高考英语 语言点最后冲刺解析题17

2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Taught in a more professional way, you the swimming skill much better.A. might masterB. would have mastered C ・ can have mastered D. could master1. The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some oldfurniture.A ・ at their commandB . for good measureC. beyond my reach D. beneath their dignity2. —I will fix your printer right now.—Oh,・ Fm in no hurry.A. take your timeB. thafs a great ideaC. you are welcomeD. Fd like to3. He liked the lovely dog so much that he his book and played with it immediately.A. gave offB. set asideC. took overD. turned down4. Along with the email was my brother's promise I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.A ・ whatB. that C. that if D. whetherTom is so creative a person that he always has lots of ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don't even knowwhat he is thinking about.A. meanB. novelC. slimD. instant5. By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming fromthe United States, Germany and Britain.A. had registeredB. have registeredC. registeredD. were registered6. She was in a condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.A. skepticalB. criticalC. theoreticalD. practicalPremier Li Keqiang officially the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered at the start of the National People's Congress session in March.15、A. Anxiety B. Nervousness C. Caution D. Hope16、A. miles' B. hours' C. liters' D. dollars'B ・ quickly C. next D.firsts 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2014高考英语阅读理解冲刺满分训练（17）阅读理解Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are lea rn ing how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk ‘dog’, and dogs can learn how to talk ‘Cat’.What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn how to read each other’s body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected. Once familiar with each other’s presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sl eeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets-to people who don’t get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance. ( ) 1. The underlined word swimmingly in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. earlyB. sweetlyC. quicklyD. smoothly( ) 2. Some cats and dogs may fight when ______.A. they are cold to each otherB. they look away from each otherC. they misunderstood each other’s signalsD. they are introduced at an early age( ) 3. What is found surprising about cats and dogs?A. They eat and sleep each other.B. They observe each other’s behaviors.C. They learn to speak each other’s language.D. They know something from each other’s voices.( ) 4. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ______.A. have common interestsB. are less different than was thoughtC. have a common body languageD. are less intelligent than was expected( ) 5. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A. We should learn to live in harmony.B. We should know more about animals.C. We should live in peace with animals.D. We should learn more body languages.这是一篇说明文，通过对猫狗和平相处的研究，让咱们知道，人类应该和谐相处。

第17题阅读理解The Japanese have always been at the forefront at deploying robots to perform jobs that are traditionally done by humans. Over the past year, humanoid robots have been seen helping customers at the Mitsubishi Bank and even filling in for human science communicators at museums. Therefore, it is not surprising to hear that the country has the world's first hotel that is staffed almost entirely by the Androids!The aptly(巧妙地）named Henn-na ("strange" in Japanese)Hotel which opened its doors on July 17 is located at Nagasaki's Huis Ten Bosch theme park.. It is the idea of Hideo Sawada, a Japanese businessman who is fascinated by the possibility of replacing humans with robots. His aim is to have this futuristic hotel be run mainly by the intelligent humanoids .Guests checking-in are welcomed by a family friendly English-speaking robot wearing a bow tie andbell-hop(侍者）hat. Though experienced at his job, he does request guests not to ask him "a difficult question "since he is after all," just a robot!"Those seeking a more" regular" experience, can approach the human-likeJapanese-speaking robot.When ready, visitors can request the robot "porters" to help carry belongings to their room. Those that need to stow away valuables can hand them to a helpful robot who will place them inside an individual safe box in exchange for a small fee. A one-foot-high concierge is available to provide information about the hotel's amenities, nearby attractions, and even order a taxi if needed.So how much does it cost to live in this crazy cool hotel? It depends on when you decide to go. During the low season, guests can get away with paying as little $ 60 a night for a basic room. However, during the peak season when rates are determined by an online auction, the price can get as high as $153.1. What is Hideo Sawada interested in?A. Making different kinds of robots.B. Taking the place of humans with robots.C. Setting up more hotels run by robots.D. Making robots more intelligent.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

第17题阅读理解The Japanese have always been at the forefront at deploying robots to perform jobs that are traditionally done by humans. Over the past year, humanoid robots have been seen helping customers at the Mitsubishi Bank and even filling in for human science communicators at museums. Therefore, it is not surprising to hear that the country has the world's first hotel that is staffed almost entirely by the Androids!The aptly(巧妙地）named Henn-na ("strange" in Japanese)Hotel which opened its doors on July 17 is located at Nagasaki's Huis Ten Bosch theme park.. It is the idea of Hideo Sawada, a Japanese businessman who is fascinated by the possibility of replacing humans with robots. His aim is to have this futuristic hotel be run mainly by the intelligent humanoids .Guests checking-in are welcomed by a family friendly English-speaking robot wearing a bow tie andbell-hop(侍者）hat. Though experienced at his job, he does request guests not to ask him "a difficult question "since he is after all," just a robot!"Those seeking a more" regular" experience, can approach the human-likeJapanese-speaking robot.When ready, visitors can request the robot "porters" to help carry belongings to their room. Those that need to stow away valuables can hand them to a helpful robot who will place them inside an individual safe box in exchange for a small fee. A one-foot-high concierge is available to provide information about the hotel's amenities, nearby attractions, and even order a taxi if needed.So how much does it cost to live in this crazy cool hotel? It depends on when you decide to go. During the low season, guests can get away with paying as little $ 60 a night for a basic room. However, during the peak season when rates are determined by an online auction, the price can get as high as $153.1. What is Hideo Sawada interested in?A. Making different kinds of robots.B. Taking the place of humans with robots.C. Setting up more hotels run by robots.D. Making robots more intelligent.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

2017全国卷Ⅲ高考压轴卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试时间120分钟，共150分。

第I卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷，否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFootball is a popular sport. More than a million kids play on high school teams, but football can be a hazard. The National Football League(NFL) has acknowledged that almost 30 percent of its players will eventually suffer from brain-related disea ses. That’s a lot.A recent study involving 40 former NFL players showed that those who started playing football before age 12 did worse on thinking tests than players who started after age 12. By the way, all the tested players scored below average for their age and education. Concerns about the effects of constant hits to the head have caused some medical experts on brain injuries, such as Robert Cantu of Boston University, to recommend that kids not play football before age 14.I don’t think football is all bad. It helps kids learn teamwork, discipline and how to get into better physical condition. But now that we know that the sport might be dangerous, it’s time to make some changes in the youth and high school football.First, seasons should be shorter. The high school regular season should not be more than nine games. Second, kids should not play tackle(擒抱)football too soon. As Cantu points out, “By age fourteen, our necks are strong and our overall body strength is sufficient to keep the head steady when we slam at the line of scrimmage(争球).” Personally speaking, I don’t think kids should sit on the couch until they are 14. But they can play flag football andother gentler sports. If you think age 14 is too late to become a good football player, remember that four-time Super Bowl winner Tom Brady started playing football at that age.1. What does the underline word “hazard” mean?A. difficultyB. dangerC. punishmentD. pain2. Why did the former NFL players perform badly in tests?A. Their heads were hit frequentlyB. They had some mental disordersC. They didn’t take the tests seriouslyD. They received little school education3. What does the author advise for kids under 14?A. They watch football gamesB. They play safer gamesC. Football be forbidden for themD. They play 10 games a season4. What is the purpose of the text?A. To entertainB. To advertiseC. To instructD. To warn...【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B【解析】本文主要介绍了足球在青少年中是一项很受欢迎的项目，但是最新的研究表明，年龄太小玩足球会造成大脑的伤害，以此警告青少年谨慎对待足球这项运动。

2018高考英语语言点最后冲刺解析题与答案及简析-- Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor? ---- ______ No problem at all【译】 --你能帮我把这个箱子搬到六楼吗？ --好，没问题！A With pleaseB My pleasureC For pleasureD at your pleasutre【答案及简析】 A。

with pleasure = I’ll take the box to the six floor with pleasure【115】 The city was difficult ________, _________ was defended by an army of 6,000 men【译】要占领这座城市很难，有6,000人的军队把守。

A to be taken; whichB to take; thatC to take; whichD to be taken; that【答案及简析】 C。

The city was difficult to take = It was difficult to take the city 只要这两种句型能够互换，不定式就得用主动的形式。

【116】 He bought some books, ______ were expensive【译】他买了不少书，大部分很贵。

A most of whichB the most of whichC mostD the most of that【答案及简析】 A。

most在定语从句做主语，不加冠词。

【117】 ___that she’s by laold enough to get married, I don’t see hoyou can stop her【译】我明白按法律她到了该结婚的年龄，但不明白你如何能阻止她。

考点规范练17Ⅰ.阅读理解It’s that time of year when people need to lock their cars.It’s not becausethere are a lot of criminals running around stealing cars.Rather,it’s because of the good-hearted neighbours who want to share their harvest.Especially with this year’s large crop,leaving a car unlocked in my neighbourhood is an invitation for someone to stuff it full of zucchini(西葫芦).My sister-in-law,Sharon,recently had a good year for tomatoes.She and her family had eaten and canned so many that they began to feel their skin turn slightlyred.That’s when she decided it was time to share her blessings.She started calling everyone she knew.When that failed,she began to ask everyone in the neighbourhoodlike a politician,eventually finding a neighbour delighted to have thetomatoes.“Feel free to take whatever you want,” Sharon told her.She felt happy that she could help someone and that the food didn’t go to waste.A few days later,Sharon answered the door.There was the neighbour,holding some bread.The neighbour smiled pleasantly,“I want to thank you for all of thetomatoes,and I have to admit that I took a few other things and hope you wouldn’t mind.”Sharon couldn’t think of anything else in her garden that had been worth harvesting and said so.“Oh,but you did,” the neighbour said.“You had some of the prettiest zucchini I’ve ever seen.”Sharon was confused.Zucchini in her garden?They hadn’t even planted anyzucchini.But her neighbour insisted that there really were bright-green zucchini in Sharon’s garden.Sharon’s cu riosity got the better of her and she had to go and see where the zucchini had grown.The two of them walked together into the backyard.Whenthe neighbour pointed at the long green vegetables,Sharonsmiled.“Well,actually,those are cucumbers that we never harvested,because they gottoo big,soft and bitter for eating or canning.”The neighbour looked at Sharon,shock written all over her face.Then,shesmiled,and held out the bread that she had shared all over the neighbourhood.“I brought you a loaf of cucumber bread.I hope you like it.”1.Why does the author suggest that people in the neighbourhood should lock their cars?A.They might be stolen by thieves.B.They might be moved away by the police.C.Their neighbours might throw rubbish in them.D.Their neighbours might fill them with their harvest.2.How did those who received Sharon’s call react to the invitation to take her tomatoes?A.They refused to take it.B.They accepted it with pleasure.C.They promised to come when they were free.D.They recommended someone else who would like them.3.What did the neighbour do in Sharon’s garden?A.She harvested tomatoes only.B.She harvested zucchini by accident.C.She took some cucumbers mistakenly.D.She took something without Sharon’s permission.4.We can infer from the article that the neighbour’s bread would taste .A.bitter but tastyB.strange and funnyC.hard and sourD.soft and sweetⅡ.完形填空Several years ago,I quit my job to chase my dream of writing a book,but that book was 1 repeatedly.Everybody was asking,“How’s the book coming?”I was so 2 .My friends got together one day and I blurted out(脱口而出),“I don’t know my purpose in life.”The outburst was met with 3 and stares.Finally,Pam said,“I don’t know,either.”She was in a job she 4 .Teresa said,“Me either.”I was sure that Bette would have a(n) 5 .She was suffering from cancer and,surely she had figured things out since she was facing a likely terminal outcome. 6 ,she shook her head.Two years passed and,during that time,I sold my 7 ,Teresa went back to school,Pam switched 8 ,and Bette kept on living as best as she could.Actually,for those two years,Bette lived a 9 life than any of us.She built a butterfly garden in her neighbourhood.She spent time with her family,went hiking, 10 and lived.My book was finally 11 and Bette made it to my first big signing.A day or two later,she was back in the 12 as she was seriously ill.I left on tour for several weeks,and when I 13 ,she was close to 14 .The day came when her brother called to let me know Bette had 15 .He asked me to write her obituary(讣告).I thought about how she’d filled every moment with as much joy as she could find.That obituary wasn’t a list of 16 .It was the story of a woman who lived. 17 what life threw at her,she lived.That was when I 18 what I’d learned through her passing.She defined her purpose in life by simply living her life.That’s all any of us are here to do.In the end,the only thing that 19 is that we breathe in our time here and fill it with 20 .1.A.read B.printedC.rejectedD.written2.A.excited B.confidentC.enviousD.embarrassed3.A.darkness B.smokeC.dangerD.silence4.A.hated B.lostC.foundD.created5.A.present B.answerC.dreamD.excuse6.A.Therefore B.HoweverC.BesidesD.Otherwise7.A.house B.carC.paperD.book8.A.jobs B.methodsC.topicsD.channels9.A.fuller B.poorerC.sadderD.simplerplained B.shoutedughedD.learned11.A.revised B.publishedC.reviewedD.translated12.A.hospital B.schoolC.gardenpany13.A.followed B.returnedC.escapedD.recovered14.A.success B.deathC.troubleD.wealth15.A.given up B.shown offC.turned downD.passed away16.A.requirements B.suggestionsC.achievementsD.agreements17.A.Other than B.Rather thanC.Regardless ofD.In case of18.A.guessed B.decidedC.expectedD.realized19.A.works B.mattersC.existsD.changes20.A.life B.trustC.luckD.natureⅢ.语篇填空(2018·全国Ⅱ)Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop.Since 2011,the country 1. (grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 2. past 25 years,while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 3.(actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens,pigs,and cattle.Another reason for corn’s rise:The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 4.(improve) water quality.Corn uses less water 5. rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.This switchhas decreased 6.(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank,China accounts for about 30 percent of total 7.(globe) fertilizer consumption.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government 8.(start) a soil-testing program 9. gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011,fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 milliontons.That prevented the emission(排放)of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide.China’s approach to protecting its environment while 10.(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,”says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.Ⅳ.短文改错Several days ago,I was out with my friends at the local fast food restaurant.The food was tasted good and we had fun together.After we left the restaurant,wediscovered it also sold ice cream.Because we have not eaten ice cream for a longtime,we got very exciting.One of our friends decided to buy both of us ice cream andin the restaurant,we screamed crazy.Then a man came in with his son,whom wanted tobuy ice cream,too.In the end,he decided to pay our ice cream.We were touched by suchan act of kind on a hot day.考点规范练17(必修4Unit2)Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文为记叙文,介绍了邻居之间共享丰收果实时出现的一个有趣的小插曲,邻居错摘了莎伦家园子里的黄瓜,以为是西葫芦。

2017年四川高考英语冲刺试卷(含答案)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. 7:15B. 6:40C. 7:452. What does the man think of the woman’s hat?A. It’s very good.B. It doesn’t go well with her dress.C. He likes the style of it.3. How can the woman get Kate’s phone number?A. She can get the new number by calling the old one.B. The man will get the new number for her.C. Kate is still using the old one, so she can call the old one.4. How did the woman feel about the books’price?A. She thought they were expensive.B. She thought they were cheap.C. She could give some dollars back to the man.5. What is the problem?A. The woman doesn’t like orange juice.B. The man was looking for orange juice.C. The man broke the container of juice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

【创新设计】（课标通用）2018高考英语大二轮复习高考倒计时第17天Ⅰ.常考句型【句型1】For these reasons，I...“由于这些理由，我……。

”仿写：由于这些理由，他认为在中国接受大学教育是明智的。

For these reasons，he thinks that receiving college education in China is wise.【句型2】In conclusion，...＝To sum up，...“总而言之，……”仿写：总而言之，市民应该遵守交通规则。

①In conclusion，citizens should abide by traffic regulations.②To sum up，citizens should abide by traffic regulations.【句型3】Therefore，we should realize that...“因此，我们该意识到……”仿写：因此，我们该意识到学英文不能没有字典。

Therefore，we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.Ⅱ.完形填空In 1972，the drama teacher 1 any of my English teachers are still there.Irene Roberts，he tells me，is in the class 2 down the hall.I was no one special in Miss Roberts' class—just another student who did okay work.I don'trecall any one special bit of wisdom she passed on.Yet I cannot forget her 3 for language，for ideas and for her students.I 4 now，many years later，that she is the perfect example ofa 5 teacher.I'd like to say something to her，I say，but I don't want to 6 her from aclass.Nonsense，he says，she'll be 7 to see you.The drama teacher 8 Miss Roberts into the hallway where stands this 32­year­old man she last saw at 18.“I'm Mark Medoff，” I tell her.“You were my 12th­grade English teacher in 1958.”She 9 her head to one side and looks at me，as if this angle might remember me in her 10 .And then，though armed with a message I want to 11 in many words，I can't think up anything more memorable than this: “I want you to know，” I say，“you were 12 to me.”And there in the hallway，this lovely woman，now nearing 13 age，this teacher who doesn't remember me，begins to weep；and she encircles me in her arms.14 this moment，I begin to sense that everything I will ever know，everything I will everpass to my students，is an inseparable part of a legacy(遗产) of our ancestors.Irene Roberts holds me 15 in her arms and through her tears whispers 16 my cheek，“Thank you.” And then，with the briefest of looks into my forgotten face，she 17 back into her classroom， 18 to what she has done thousands of days through all the years of my 19 .On reflection，maybe those were， 20 ，just the right words to say to Irene Roberts.Maybe they are the very words I would like to speak to all those teachers through my life，the very wordsI would like spoken to me one day by some returning student: “I want you to know you were importantto me.”【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。