沪教八年级下册英语期中考试复习(第一单元,第二单元)

牛津上海版八年级下册英语期中重点知识点复习八年级下英语期中重点知识点复习教案复习要点1. Word TransformationUnit2Unit3Unit 42. PhrasesU11. be interested in= have（great）interest in sth/doing sth 对…有（浓厚的）兴趣2. show（great）interest in sth/doing sth 对…表现出（浓厚的）兴趣3. fight for/against…为…/反对…而战4. have a fight with sb 与…打架5. take a deep breath 深呼吸6. one another = each other 互相7. air pollution 空气污染 noise pollution 噪音污染壤污染water pollution 水污染 soil pollution土壤污染8. be known as = be famous for 以…而出名9. release A into B 将A释放到B中take A from B 从B中取出A10. of course = certainly 当然U21.clean up 净化2.have/take a good rest (好好)休息一下3.a sewage plant 污水处理厂4.in reply to …作为对…的答复5.a water treatment works 自来水厂6. make （no）reply （不）作答复7.in the first place 首先，最初8. pure（A）into B）（把A）倒入（B）9.enjoy the view 欣赏风景enjoy +yourselves 玩的愉快enjoy +n或+V-ing 欣赏…喜欢…10.look around=look round 环顾四周look词组拓展：look for 寻找look like…看起来像…look after 照顾look up and down 上下打量look up…查阅look out=watch out小心；留神look down on sb 轻视；瞧不起look forward to +V-ing 盼望U 31.change…into…把…改变成…2.different kinds of energy 不同种类的能量3.heat energy 热能4.moving energy 动能5.light energy 光能6.sound energy 声能7. a dangerous servant 一个危险地仆人8. a packet of sweets 一袋糖果9.trick sb. 戏弄某人U4 hold a meeting/be at the meeting 举行会议decide to do sth. 决定做某事the chief editor 主编suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事vote for 投票（支持）elect sb. to be 选举某人做……take charge of 管理；掌管ought to do sth. 应该做某事take notes 记笔记be responsible for 对…负责make a list of sth. 列……的清单have an idea 想出主意think about…考虑关于…make a decision about 做关于…的决定agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事U1-U4 基础练习1. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.1. The boy is lying on the bed ____________ (comfortable) and listening to music.2. My brother is always ___________ (patient) when he is doing his homework, sohe always makes mistakes.3.The man's _____________ (work) became famous after he died.4.The boss has a plan to use fewer workers to do _________ (much) work.5.Ken's voice sounded ____________(puzzle) when he heard a strange voice.6. We cleaned our ________ (chemical) lab yesterday afternoon.2. Choose the best answer1． the sixteenth of August, they arrived in London.A. OnB. InC. AtD. By2. There is “x” in the word, and it’s second letter in the word.A. an, theB. a, aC. the, anD. the, the3. I’m old enough to wash ________ clothes by myself. You can just wash ________.A. my; yourB. mine; yourC. my; yoursD. your, my4. There are more than three different trees in the forests.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. thousandsD. thousand5 Not only his parents but also his brother to Lucky Island twice.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone6. I think beef better than pork.A. was tastedB. tastedC. is tastingD. tastes7. It’s hard to keep the house with three kids.A. cleaning.B. to cleanC. cleanedD. clean8. Trees are important to us. Trees cool the air clean it.A. as well asB. so better asC. as good asD. as better as9. A: The teacher told Charles late for school again. .A. not to beB. not beC. don’t beD. not to10. Whales are one of in the world.A. largest animalsB. the largest animalsC. largest animalD. the largest animal3. Grammar第一单元现在进行时现在进行时的标志：1.句中有副词now时，，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。

沪教版⼋年级英语下册各单元知识点及复习沪教⽜津版⼋年级英语下册各单元知识点总复习Unit 1⼀、单词归纳与练习I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。

1. ill (名词) ____________________2. hurt (过去式) ____________________3. peaceful (名词) ____________________4. difficult (名词) ____________________5. expression (动词) ____________________6. organize (名词) ____________________II．根据句意及⾸字母或汉语提⽰写单词，完成句⼦。

6. Peter often goes to help the d____________ children in the hospital.7. They are going to r_______________ money to build a school for the children in the poor village.8. I didn't p___________ for my house. My parents bought it for me.9. We should learn to control our s____________ when we get very angry.10. She showed great c______________ when she faced the danger. She was so brave.III.⽤括号⾥所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句⼦。

14. The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his _______ (painful) in his stomach.15. The young man often offers ________ (help) his mother with housework.16. As ______ (teenager), we can learn to solve problems by ourselves.17. I'm confident about the ______ (friend) between Mary and me.18. Our school _______ (organization) an activity to help the poor children last week.⼆、词组归纳与练习I．⽤⽅框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句⼦。

2019年沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期中测试（一）第一部分选择题Ⅰ．词汇测试A．从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。

1.When did the car accident come about?A.happyB.happenC.happily2.Although I don't like fishing,I will go with her.A.IfB.SinceC.Though3.You should do some morning exercises to keep fit.A.fatB.beautifulC.healthy4.You are brave enough and you can make it.A.give it upB.take it easyC.be successful5.-Lily is a friendly girl.-Yes,she always has joy on her face.A.a feeling of sadnessB.a feeling of happinessC.a feeling of interest6.He gave me advice instead of money.A.in place ofB.think ofC.remind of7.-Watch out!There is a car coming.-Thanks for reminding me.A.Be quickB.Be quietC.Be careful8.Those volunteers offered old clothes and shoes to the poor.A.gaveB.gotC.heldB．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的选项完成句子。

9.-What are you going to be when you grow up,Sam?-_______teacher like you.A.AB.AnC.The10.The banana pie tastes delicious.Could I have another_____？A.oneB.itC.this11.-You look so healthy!-Yeah,I like eating apples.An apple a day keeps the____away.A.teacherB.workerC.doctor12.The beginning of the movie was boring,____the end was amazing.A.butB.andC.so13.I______watch this TV programme.It's very interesting.A.neverB.oftenC.hardly14.Thanks for your invitation,but I'm so sorry I can't go.I need to______my baby at home.A.take awayB.take offC.take care of15.What a beautiful kite!Can you show us_____you make it?A.whetherB.howC.whyⅡ.完形填空When you wave to a friend,you are using body language.When you16at someone, you mean to be friendly.When you put one finger in front of your mouth,you mean "17".Yet,people in different countries may use18body languages.Once an Englishman was in Italy.He could speak19Italian.One day while he was walking in the street,he felt hungry and went into a20.When the waiter came,the Englishman21his mouth,put his fingers into it and took them out againand moved his lips.In this way,he22to say,"Bring me something to eat."But the waiter brought him a lot of things to23.First tea,then coffee,then milk but no food.The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry.When he was24to leave the restaurant,another man came in and put his hands on his stomach.And this sign was good enough for the waiter.In a few25, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat.At last,the Englishman hadhis meal in the same way.ugh B.smile C.look17.A.be quiet B.speak loudly C.hurry up18.A.same B.difficult C.different19.A.much B.little C.few20.A.office B.library C.restaurant21.A.closed B.opened C.washed22.A.meant B.decided C.asked23.A.play B.eat C.drink24.A.read B.right C.ready25.A.hours B.minutes C.monthsⅢ.阅读理解AWhat can you make with pieces of paper?Look at Chen Yiyan's works!The14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding.He has folded a"fantasy world"with his hands.Chen wasn't born with this talent.When he was a fourth-grader,he found his brother's paper-folding book.It got him interested in it.Following the50steps shown in the book,he made his first work-a paper elephant within two hours.Since then,he has read many books about paper-folding and practised folding paper in his spare time.So far,his fantasy world has many members,such as monsters and robots.He made his favorite work last year.It was a paper dragon that had almost2,000 steps.Chen used to fold paper himself until hemet Li Changnan,an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper.They set up a paper-folding club last year.To their joy,their school sponsored it.With the encouragement and the money provided,they had a paper-folding every Wednesday afternoon.The club soon attracted a lot of students.Now it has more than20members.They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper on February14th this year.The club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library."It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others,"said Chen,"I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art."26.What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper-folding?A.A paper-folding club.B.Meeting Li Changnan.C.Wenzhou Children's Library.D.His brother's paper-folding book.27.Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?A.A paper monster.B.A paper elephant.C.A paper dragon.D.A paper robot.28.What does the underlined word"sponsored"mean?A.Supported.B.Prevented.C.Refused.D.Introduced.29.Which of the following activities did the club hold?①holding competitions②showing their works③giving a speech④reading books in the library⑤teaching how to fold paper⑥having paper-folding classesA.①②⑤⑥B.①③④⑤C.②③⑤⑥D.②③④⑥BThe14th Chinese Language Competition attracted about1,100children from kindergarten kids to high school students.The children from different language and cultural backgrounds met in San Francisco and competed in events like Chinese calligraphy(书法),drawing and Chinese poetry recital(背诵).Thomson,an11th-grade boy from Justin-Siena High School in Napa city of California has studied Chinese language for three years.It was hard for him to learn Chinese at the beginning,because it was one of the most difficult languages in the world.However,the writing of Chinese characters is a form of art,which made him feel different."It's amazing to see how attractive Chinese culture is,"he said.Julie,a12th-grade girl shared her similar experience of learning Chinese for four years.When recalling her trip in Beijing and Shanghai,she expressed huge interest in shared bikes,"The shared bike is known as one of the new‘Great Inventions'of China,along with China's Express Railway and Alipay online payment system.They amaze the whole world as part of China's rapid rise."According to the hosting organization,the Confucius Institute at San Francisco State University,the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids.It aimed to set a platform to present their Chinese language and culture talents. It also helped to deepen the understanding of young Americans about the Chinese culture and history.30.Where was the14th Chinese Language Competition held?A.In Beijing.B.In Shanghai.C.In Napa city.D.In San Francisco.31.What is among the new"Great Inventions"of China according to the passage?A.Railway.B.Paper making.C.The shared bike.D.Chinese calligraphy.32.Which statement is TRUE about the competition?A.All college students took part in it.B.It was not only for overseas Chinese kids.C.It was hosted by Justin-Siena High School.D.Students competed in different languages.33.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Chinese Culture Talent Show PresentedB.New"Great Inventions"Made in ChinaC.The Chinese Language Competition Held AgainD.Ways to Learn the Chinese language SharedCA smuggler(走私犯)drove to the border.When a soldier looked in the truck, he was surprised to find six big bags."What's in them?"the soldier asked."Dirt,"the smuggler answered."Take them out,"the soldier said."I want to check them."The smuggler opened the bags,and sure enough,each one of them was filled with dirt.So the soldier let him go.A week later,the smuggler came back,and once again,the soldier looked in the truck."What's in the bags this time?"he asked."Dirt,more dirt,"said the smuggler.Not believing him,the soldier checked the bags and,once again,he found nothing but dirt.The same thing happened every week for six months,and the soldier finally became so frustrated(沮丧的)that he left and worked as a waiter in a restaurant.Then one night,the smuggler went to the restaurant and had a drink.The waiter saw him and said,"Listen!Drinks are free tonight if you tell me what you were smuggling all that time."Slowly,the smuggler got close to the waiter and said,"Trucks."34.The soldier found___________bags in the smuggler's truck for the first time.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven35.When the smuggler came again a week later,the soldier________.A.let him go without checkingB.invited him to a restaurantC.checked and found nothing but dirtD.left and became a waiter in a restaurant36.Why did the soldier feel frustrated?A.Because he couldn't find what the smuggler smuggled.B.Because he wanted to become a smuggler.C.Because he wanted to work in a restaurant.D.Because his work was too boring.in 37.What did the smuggler smuggle all that time?A.Dirt.B.Drinks.C.Trucks.D.Foods.DI graduated from a college recently and moved to Washington D.C. by myself.While I was in college,it was really easy to meet new people. But "out the real world" ,I was finding it really hard. I live in a big city, and it seems like everyone around me is busy or already has all the friends they want. I was feeling sodiscouraged(沮丧的) and I didn't know what to do, so I called my sister for some advice.My sister is five years older than I am, so she's been through all this already.She's been helping me with my problems all my life. When I explained my problem, she understood completely. She said," Why don't you try meeting people online?""Online? Are you kidding?" I asked. "A friend of mine chatted with a guy online,and when she finally met him face to face, he was nothing like what he said."My sister laughed. "You don't have to look for dates online," she said. "But you can find other people like you-people who have just moved to town and want make some new friends. When I first moved to New York after college, I found a book club and a football team online. I met a lot of people that way.""But you don't even like football! " I said."I know," she replied. " But that didn't matter. I still had a lot of fun. You played volleyball in college. Why don't you look for a volleyball team to join? Or an art class?""Yeah! I saw a website about volunteering the other day," I said. "I couldvolunteer for an organization here in Washington D.C. I bet I could meet a lot of really nice people that way.""Good idea ! "my sister answered excitedly." Hey, you might even meet theperfect guy.""OK, now you're starting to sound like Mom," I said."Thanks a lot for the advice.I'm going online right now. I'll let you know what happens. Will you be home tonight?""No. but I'll be here all day tomorrow, so give me a call."my sister replied."Good luck ! "38.What was the writer's problem?A.She was cheated by her friend online.B.She was refused by a volleyball team.C.She couldn't meet new people in her new city.D.She felt discouraged in her college.39.The writer's sister_______ .A.lives in the same city as the writerB.doesn't have any advice for the writerC.had the same problem when she finished collegeD.didn't go to college, but understands the writer's problem40.The writer is probably going to ______.A.become a member of a football teamB.look for dates onlineC.join a book club like her sister didD.volunteer for an organization41.What's the best title for this passage?A.Looking for Fun OnlineB.Volunteering in a New CityC.Chatting with Friends OnlineD.Making Friends in a New CityEMy life plan is to visit all the states in the US.Several years ago,my husband and I were traveling in the northwest.One day,when we were having our breakfast, I lost my wallet that had over$300in it.There was no way for us to be able to find it,so we went on with our trip.We went off to drive around and enjoy the city,completely forgetting my missing ter on,when I checked my phone,there was a message from the boss of the restaurant where we had our breakfast:"I have something that belongs to you,and you're going to be very happy."We got back to the restaurant and there was the wallet on the table with all the money in it!The boss's son found the wallet in front of the door,and brought it to him. He thought that it must belong to someone who had a meal in the restaurant,so he checked inside and found my phone number on a piece of paper.42.Where were the writer and her husband when she lost her wallet?A.They were in their hometown.B.They were in the southwest of the US.C.They were in the northeast of the US.D.They were in the northwest of the US.43.According to the passage,we can say that_________.A.the writer always lost things during her tripsB.the message was a good surprise to the writerC.the wallet was not important for the writerD.the writer didn't mind that she had lost her wallet44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer lost her way when she was looking for her wallet.B.The writer finally found her wallet under the table of the restaurant.C.It was in front of the restaurant's door that the wallet was found.D.The boss's son knew the writer's phone number and called her.45.What can we know from the passage?A.The boss of the restaurant knew the writer before.B.The writer was thankful to the boss of the restaurant.C.The writer knew someone would bring back her wallet.D.The writer wasn't upset when she found that her wallet was missing.第二部分非选择题Ⅳ．语法填空阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），say， ，使文章意思完整、正确。

八年级下册英语期中考试复习提纲Unit 1单词：筹募，增加；提高 ____________ v. 准许；批准 ______________ n.丧失能力的，有残疾的 ____________ adj. 青少年 ______________ n.主动提出 ___________ v. (因疾病)受苦；受折磨 ____________v. 严重的 ___________ adj. (某种) 病 ___________ n.组织 ______________v. 表达；表露 ____________ v.痛苦；苦恼 ____________ n. 孤独的，寂寞的 _____________ adj. 友情；友谊 _____________ n. 困难；费劲 ___________________ n. 愉快；喜悦 ______________ n. 平静；宁静 ___________________n. (使)疼痛；受伤 ______________________ v. 勇气；勇敢 ______________ n.情绪；心境 _________________ n. 付费 ____________________ v.社区 __________________ n.词组：使振奋；使鼓起勇气 _____________________筹款 _____________________主动提出做某事 _______________________需要帮助 ___________________义务性工作 _____________________报请批准 ___________________________因……受苦；受折磨 ____________________目的在于；为了 ________________________表达某人的感受 _________________________继续做某事 ________________________做某事有困难 ____________________________书展 _____________________考虑做某事 __________________________上学 __________________________付款 _______________________照顾 ________________________在某人的空闲时间 ________________________与某人做朋友 _____________________过去常常做某事 _________________________习惯做某事 _____________________________一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

八年级下英语期中重点知识点复习教案复习要点1. Word TransformationUnit1Unit2Unit3Unit 42. PhrasesU11. be interested in= have（great）interest in sth/doing sth 对…有（浓厚的）兴趣2. show（great）interest in sth/doing sth 对…表现出（浓厚的）兴趣3. fight for/against…为…/反对…而战4. have a fight with sb 与…打架5. take a deep breath 深呼吸6. one another = each other 互相7. air pollution 空气污染noise pollution 噪音污染壤污染water pollution 水污染soil pollution土壤污染8. be known as = be famous for 以…而出名9. release A into B 将A释放到B中take A from B 从B中取出A10. of course = certainly 当然U21.clean up 净化2.have/take a good rest (好好)休息一下3.a sewage plant 污水处理厂4.in reply to …作为对…的答复5.a water treatment works 自来水厂6. make （no）reply （不）作答复7.in the first place 首先，最初8. pure（A）into B）（把A）倒入（B）9.enjoy the view 欣赏风景enjoy +yourselves 玩的愉快enjoy +n或+V-ing 欣赏…喜欢…10.look around=look round 环顾四周look词组拓展：look for 寻找look like…看起来像…look after 照顾look up and down 上下打量look up…查阅look out=watch out小心；留神look down on sb 轻视；瞧不起look forward to +V-ing 盼望U 31.change…into… 把…改变成…2.different kinds of energy 不同种类的能量3.heat energy 热能4.moving energy 动能5.light energy 光能6.sound energy 声能7. a dangerous servant 一个危险地仆人8. a packet of sweets 一袋糖果9.trick sb. 戏弄某人U4 hold a meeting/be at the meeting 举行会议decide to do sth. 决定做某事the chief editor 主编suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事vote for 投票（支持）elect sb. to be 选举某人做……take charge of 管理；掌管ought to do sth. 应该做某事take notes 记笔记be responsible for 对…负责make a list of sth. 列……的清单have an idea 想出主意think about… 考虑关于…make a decision about 做关于…的决定agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事U1-U4 基础练习1. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.1. The boy is lying on the bed_________________(comfortable) and listening to music.2.My brother is always________________(patient) when he is doing his homework, so healways makes mistakes.3.The man's_________________(work) became famous after he died.4.The boss has a plan to use fewer workers to do________________(much) work.5.Ken's voice sounded________________(puzzle) when he heard a strange voice.6. We cleaned our ________ (chemical) lab yesterday afternoon.2. Choose the best answer1．the sixteenth of August, they arrived in London.A. OnB. InC. AtD. By2. There is “x” in the word, and it’s second letter in the word.A. an, theB. a, aC. the, anD. the, the3. I’m old enough to wash ________ clothes by myself. You can just wash ________.A. my; yourB. mine; yourC. my; yoursD. your, my4. There are more than three different trees in the forests.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. thousandsD. thousand5 Not only his parents but also his brother to Lucky Island twice.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone6. I think beef better than pork.A. was tastedB. tastedC. is tastingD. tastes7. It’s hard to keep the house with three kids.A. cleaning.B. to cleanC. cleanedD. clean8. Trees are important to us. Trees cool the air clean it.A. as well asB. so better asC. as good asD. as better as9. A: The teacher told Charles late for school again. .A. not to beB. not beC. don’t beD. not to10. Whales are one of in the world.A. largest animalsB. the largest animalsC. largest animalD. the largest animal3. Grammar第一单元现在进行时现在进行时的标志：1.句中有副词now时，，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。

期中复习一、词汇I．单词拼写。

1. John a_______ his friend’s invitation to go camping this weekend.2. Paul continued to practise his spoken English a_________ he was laughed at by others many times.3. My favorite c________ character is Donald Duck.4. Children should learn to e__________ their feelings, especially when they are sad.5. Lam is a p__________ young man and everybody likes him.6. Martin can speak some kinds of l_________ , like English, Chinese, German and Japanese.7. As a student, Rose does a p_________ job every summer holiday and she can learn a lot from it.8. A t_________ is someone who is between thirteen and nineteen years old.9. When I’m in trouble, my best friend Jacky always o________ to help me.10. This skirt m________ her blouse well. That is , their colours really go together.II．完成句子。

1.当人们有需要的时候，她总是乐于去帮助他们。

学员编号：年级：课时数：学员姓名：YYY 辅导科目：英语学科教师： XX 授课类型T U1-U2(新世纪版下)基础知识梳理星级教学目标1、复习U1-U2的基本词汇与重要句型；2、使学生熟练掌握相关知识点的一些考题形式及解题技巧。

（建议2-5分钟）批注：因为是复习课，老师可以根据提供的图片和学生一起去讨论学校生活，以及学生所想象中的高中生活和大学生活，那么老师也可以通过听不同程度学生的英语表达来设计期中和期末考试中的作文题目和要求。

（建议20-25分钟）T同步-U1-U2复习1一、词汇Words1. official a.官方的，法定的n.政府官员e.g. The news is not official. 这个消息不是官方的。

e.g. They are government officials. 他们是政府官员。

批注：这里在引导学生这个单词的时候，要尤其注意后半部分-cial的写法，因为很多学生会把它与-cal混淆，比如medical 写出medicial(错误)。

一方面可以从读音方面引导，另外也可以帮助学生列举例子，如race（n.种族）--racial（a.种族的），finance（n.金融）--financial（a.金融的），office（n.办公室）--official（a.官方的）【知识拓展】区别official（n.政府官员）与officer（n.官员）official 常指政府或者行政官员officer 常指身着特定制服的官员，如军官—an army officer2.native a.本国的，本地的n.本国人，本地人e.g. Jack is native to Shanghai. = Jack is a native in Shanghai. Jack是土生土长的上海人。

【知识拓展】1.native language = mother tongue = first language母语2.nation n.国家（=country）national a. 国家的international a. 国际的e.g. Each nation has its own national flag. 每个国家都有自己的国旗。

一、U1-U4语法复习：Unit1Helping those in need(Infinitives)()1.The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )2.He lost his key.It made him in the cold wait for his wife’s return.A.to stayB.stayedC.staysD.stay()3.How kind you are!You always do what you can me.A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.helps()4.It was time for class.Mr.King asks all the children down quietly.A.sitB.satC.to sitD.sitting()5.a book in the library,enter a key word into the computer.A.To findB.FindC.To writeD.Write()6.Just before the Chinese class,I found that I forgot my Chinese textbook.A. bringB.bringingC.and bringD.to bring()7.–Which dress do you like best,Madam?-- Sorry,I can’t decide now.A.to buy which oneB.buy which oneC.which one to buyD.which I should buy it()8.Try to sing more English songs,and you will find it interesting a foreign language.A.learningB.learnsC.learnD.to learnUnit2Body language(Gerunds)()1.The retired couple enjoy phones.They always go out with their cameras.A.takeB.tookC.to takeD.taking()2.Thanks very much for me to your birthday party.A.inviteB. invitesC. invitingD. to invite()3. the competition bought her more than just fame.A.WinB.WinningC.WonD.Winner()4.Watching TV too much good for your eyes.A.isB.isn’tC.areD.aren’t()5.–Would you mind the window? -- Not at all.A.openingB.openC.to openD.opens()6.What about the guitar?A.practice playingB.practice to playC. practicing playingD.practicing to play()7.They left the room without a word.A.sayB.to sayC.sayingD.SaysUnit3Traditional skills(The Passive Voice Ⅰ )()1.–Didn’t you see the sign“No Parking!”on the right?-- Sorry,I didn’t.but now I know parking here.A.wasn’t allowedB.isn’t allowedC.won’t allowedD.doesn’t allowed()2.Annie to the party.She had a wonderful time with us.A.invitesB.is invitedC.was invitedD.has invited()3.–A new park in our hometown next year.-- Really?Our hometown must be more beautiful.A.will buildB.will be builtC.is builtD.built( )4.–Excuse me.I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.-- Sorry.The book you ask for out.A.is sellingB.is soldC.was sellingD.will be sold()5.Each year quiet a lot of food around the world.It’s really time for us to do something.A.was wastedB.is wastedC.wastedD.will be wasted ()6.Flowers along the road last year.A.plantB.plantedC.are plantedD.were planted()7.It is said that a new museum in our city next year.A.buildsB.is buildingC.will be builtD.was built()8.–Does she like singing English songs?-- Yes.She to sing English songs in her room.A.often doesB.is often heardC.often hearsD.often heardUnit4Cartoons and comic strips(The Passive VoiceⅠ )()1.Teenagers allowed to drive.A.should not beB.should be notC.should beD.not should be ()2.Waste paper shouldn’t everywhere.It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A.be thrownB.throwC.is thrownD.are known()3.Paper money for over a thousand years.edB.has usedC.has be usedD.has been used4.Parents should allowed their children to choose their own clothes.（改为被动）Children should to choose their own clothes by their parents.5.We should not allow the students to stay up until twelve o’clock.（同上）The students to stay up until twelve o’clock.6.The English homework must be handed in by the weekend.（改为一般疑问句）The English homework by the weekend?二、阅读理解专项训练：A“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word “cool” has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express” means“________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seemsBA meteorite (陨石) almost hit an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in Britain when he was working in his garden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 years in Britain.The meteorite weighed (重量) one kilo, and might be over four thousand million (百万) years old.“I hear the big noise in the air. I looked up and saw the tops of the trees coming and going,” he said. “I didn't know what it was.”Meteorites are small things from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorites may fall on earth every year, but only very few are found. Mr. Pettifer's meteorite is the fifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War.Mr. Pettifer is glad. “When you think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.”1. The meteorite was ______ Mr Pettifer when it fell down.A. close toB. far fromC. hittingD. coming to2. The meteorite was already ______ years old.A. 40,000,000,000B. 40,000,000C. 400,000,000D. 4,000,000,0003. Mr. Pettifer found the tops of the trees coming and going because ______.A. the trees were afraidB. the fast falling meteorite kept the tree tops movingC. it was going to rainD. the moving was made by wind4. ______ people see a meteorite fall although they visit the earth often each year.A. Quite a fewB. someC. FewD. Many5. Mr. Pettifer was ______ to see the falling of the meteorite.A. happyB. afraidC. sorryD. angryCDo you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do，while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House”ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House” because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since” means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. beforeDHere is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years. And then do the exercise below.GET READY FOR THE FUTUREA.B.C.D.E.1. Cars using solar power or electricity will cause fewer accidents and less pollution. ( )2. People will be able to live in the new cities in the sea. ( )3. Biotechnology will help divide food into two groups: better food and healthier food. ( )4. Electrical appliances will save 50% of power because they are controlled by computer. ( )5. Genetic engineering can help doctors to cure illnesses. ( )6. The information above is about the history of the development of modern science. ( )。

2019年沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期中测试（二）第一部分选择题Ⅰ．词汇测试A．从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。

1.The child stopped talking and ran towards me as soon as he saw me.A.onB.ofC.to2.We have several important matters to deal with at the next meeting.A.thingsB.questionsC.plans3.Sara appears to have many friends.A.wants toB.seems toC.likes to4.You really play tennis well.I believe you will become a star in the future.A.great trainerB.famous playerC.good learner5.I'm busy now.I will talk with you later.A.before longB.next timeC.afterwards6.It is quite necessary for students to do eye exercises.A.veryB.alwaysC.hardly7.Helen kept talking to the girl and tried to raise her spirits.A.cheer her upB.let her downC.set her free8.Henry looked over and found there was a well-dressed woman.A.woman who had much moneyB.woman who wore fashionable clothesC.woman who was very beautifulB．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的选项完成句子。

八年级下册英语上海牛津版期中复习Unit 1- Unit 28B unit 1-2Unit 11. on average2. do a class project on...3. living things on the Earth4. make sb do sthmake +n./pron + adj.make me happy5. I suppose ...6. enjoy v. -- enjoyable adj.7. thank sb for (doing) sth8. take harmful gases from the air9. release oxygen back into the air10. one and a half hectares = one hectare and a half11. ... enough to do sth = so ... that ... can do sth.12. too ... to do sth = so ... that ... can't do sth.13. nature n. - natural adj.14. air-condition - air-conditioned - air-conditioner15. do the job of ...16. almost all day17. real - really - reality - unreal18. science - scientist19. begin - began - begun - beginning20. for example = such as21. attack sb22. protect - protective - protectionprotect sb from doing sthprotect sb by doing sth23. pass sb sth = pass sth to sb24. communicate - communicationcommunicate with sb25 . each other/one another26. danger - dangerous - dangerously27. safety - safe - safely28. be in dangerbe dangerous29. hardly any = almost not = almost no30. regular - regularly - irregular31. be on holiday with sb32. describe - descriptiondescribe ... as ...33. continue to do sthcontinue doing sth34. continuously The river flows continuously. continually It rained continually.35. The baseball belongs to me.= The baseball is mine.36. need - necessary37. take part in/attend/join/join in/enter for38. a tree-planting campaign39. attract - attractive - attractionattract sb to do sth40. complete - completelythorough - thoroughly41. practise doing sth42. find the ways to fight pollution43. fight - fought - fought - fighter44. stop to do sth/stop doing sthstop sb from doing sth45. produce - production - producerstop factories from ______ (produce) harmful gases46. lead - led - led - leader - leadership47. be mentioned by48. arrange - arrangement49. contain - container50. breath - breathe51. reduce sound pollution for large urban area52. add - additionadd ... to ...in addition to ...53. Without trees cooling the air, the Earth would be too hot to live on.54. provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth55. cure illness56. make a difference57. take good care of ... = look after ... very well58. warmly welcome sb59. two million people millions of people60. hope to do sthhope that ...hope - hopeful - hopeless61. read the above leaflet62. care about/for63. Let everyone know the importance of protecting trees.64. warn - warningwarn sb (not) to do sthwarn sb of (doing) sthwarn sb again (doing) sthwarn sb that ...65. chemical - chemistry - chemist66. change - exchange - changeable change one's mind67. destroy/damageUnit 21. value - valuable - valuelessI know something that is ____________(value) than gold.2. freeze - froze - frozen - freezingfreezing point a frozen river3. day - dailyChina Daily daily life4. the amounts of ...5. increase - decrease6. one third7. the chemical symbol for water8. flow into ...9. be on10. pour into the washbasin11. vanish down12. patient = sick peoplepatient - patience - patientlyimpatient - impatience - impatientlybe patient with ...13. It is not easy for me to get here.'It is kind of you to help me.14. float ________(comfortable) in a cloud15. speed - sped -spedat the speed of ...16. relax - relaxationrelax oneself17. It is time for sth. = It's time to do sth.18. a water treatment workstreat - treatment19. a thorough cleaning20. This is the end of your journey.21. finish with ...22. a sewage plant23. That's where I came from in the first place.24. remember to do sthremember doing sth* forget, regret25. What do you mean by liquid gold?26. strange - stranger27. obey the class rules28. countable - uncountable29. a little/little/a few/few30. choose - chose - chosen - choicechoose to do sthhave no choice but to do sth31. do some shopping = go shopping32. cooking oil33. give me a one-yuan coin as pocket money34. explode - explosion35. be in charge of36. step by step37. imagine doing sthimagine - imagination38. that is to say39. drink - drank - drunk - drinkabledrinking water40. human beings41. right now = at once = immediately42. leave the water running43. believe it or notbelieve - belief44. flush down45. each time ...46. People living near the sea can use as much water as they like.47. ordinary - extraordinary48. manufacture - manufacturer49. equip - equipmentequip with...50. be in a dead faint。