沪教牛津版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总复习
Unit 1
一、单词归纳与练习
I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. ill (名词) ____________________
2. hurt (过去式) ____________________
3. peaceful (名词) ____________________
4. difficult (名词) ____________________
5. expression (动词) ____________________
6. organize (名词) ____________________
II．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。
6. Peter often goes to help the d____________ children in the hospital.
7. They are going to r_______________ money to build a school for the children in the poor village.
8. I didn't p___________ for my house. My parents bought it for me.
9. We should learn to control our s____________ when we get very angry.
10. She showed great c______________ when she faced the danger. She was so brave.
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
14. The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his _______ (painful) in his stomach.
15. The young man often offers ________ (help) his mother with housework.
16. As ______ (teenager), we can learn to solve problems by ourselves.
17. I'm confident about the ______ (friend) between Mary and me.
18. Our school _______ (organization) an activity to help the poor children last week.
二、词组归纳与练习
I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。
1.__________ make his dream come true, he works very hard.
2. Although he met a lot of problems in his study, he ___________ work hard and didn't give up.
3. He is sad because of the failure in his exam. Let's do something to __________.
4. He broke his leg yesterday and he__________ walk now.
5. She ___________ the headache last
night.
II．根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。
6. 做一些义务性的工作能使我们快乐。It makes us happy to do some________ ________．
7. 你将来想做什么? What do you want to do_______ _______ _______?
8. 我这个周末准备去帮助那些需要帮助的孩子。
I'm going to help the children_______ _______ this weekend.
9.如果你想独自出去，你得报请批准。
You will have to_______ ________ if you want to go out alone.
10.这个包太重了。你能帮我一下吗？
The bag is too heavy. Could you please _____ me_____ ______?
三、语法归纳与练习
I．单项选择。
( ) 1. Our teacher gave us 10 minutes __________ about the question.
A. thinks
B. to think
C. thinking
D. thought
( ) 2. My father decided ________smoking.
A. giving up
B. to give up
C. give up
D. to giving up
( ) 3. You may take a horse to the river, but you can't make it________.
A. to drink
B.drank
C. drink
D. drinking
( ) 4. I didn't ask him ______to my party, but he came.
A. to come
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C. came
D. coming
( ) 5. You can use a tool ________ a fire.
A. make
B. making
C. to make
D. to making II．词法填空.
Hello, everybody! My name’s Ann. Now I’ll introduce my family and their 1 (hobby). There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my 2 (old) brother and I. My grandfather likes Chinese Kongfu and often 3 (do) Taiji in the park. My grandmother likes cooking. She cooks very well and we all like 4 (she) dishes. My father’s hobby is playing football 5 he plays it very well. My mother’s hobby is 6 (sing). She always sings beautiful songs at the concert. What 7 my elder brother? He is excellent, he is good 8 making kites and he always flies them. I’m the 9 (young). I like studying, and I want 10 (be) a doctor in the future.
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
6. __________
7. __________
8. __________
9. __________ 10. __________
Unit 2
一、单词归纳与练习
I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
1.shake (过去式) _______________
2. lady (复数) _____________
3. impress (名词) ______________
4. hold (过去式) _________________
5. nod (动名词) _____________
6. appear(反义词) ______________ II.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。
6. Learning a foreign l_______ is very useful to us.
7. You are in such a hurry. What's the m _________?
8. Although she didn't a _______ my invitation, I decided to invite her again.
9. My mother r________ me to finish my homework, but I had already finished it.
10. After she got on the train, she made a g ________to say goodbye to me.
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11. We often receive many _______ (message) from others during the Spring Festival.
12. Can you tell me the ________ (mean) of this sentence?
13. I feel very ________ (boring) now, but I don't know what to do.
14. From her ________ (express) now, I can tell that she is sad.
15. Be honest and we can have good _________ (communicate).
16. I am _______ (surely) that he will not tell lies to us.
17. He enjoys ________ (cross) his arms when talking with others.
二、词组归纳与练习
I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。
1. Turn off the TV. He is doing his homework_________.
2. The girl is very friendly, And she has_________ people around her.
3. We are asked to ________straight in class.
4. When seeing the people she knows, she often________ them as a greeting.
5. I want to_______ when I grow up.
6. ________ is often used in our life, and it has many different kinds of forms（形式）．
II．根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。
7．这个小村庄发生了很大的变化。Great changes have______ _______ in this small village.
8．他周内上课，周末做一些兼职工作。
He has classes on weekdays and does some _______ ______ on weekends.
9．当我叫他的名字时，他将头转向我。
When I called his name, he______ ________ _______ _______ _______．
10．当你与别人说话时，目光交流是很重要的。
When you talk with others, _______ ________ is very important.
11．他直视着我的眼睛，看我说的是否是实话。
He_______ ______ ______ ______ to see whether I told the truth.
12．地提醒我要准时完成我的工作。
She ______ _______ _______ finishing my work on time.
13.当我问他那个问题的答案讨，他摇了摇头。
When I asked him the answer to the question, he_______ ______ _______．
三. 语法归纳与练习
I．单项选择。
( ) 1. __________ the train means waiting for another hour.
A. Miss
B. Missed
C. Missing
D. To missing
( ) 2. After _______his homework he went on to write a letter to his parents.
A. finishes
B. finishing
C. finished
D. to finish
( ) 3. _________ may cause cancer.
A. Smoking
B. Smoked
C. Smoke
D. To smoking
( ) 4. As she is looking forward to______ from me, please remember to send this letter to her as soon as possible.
A. hear
B. hearing
C. heard
D. be heard
( ) 5. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble __________ your handwriting.
A. to read
B. read
C. reading
D. to reading
( ) 6. Writing stories and articles __________ what I enjoy most.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
II．词法填空.
Nowadays, we can calculate time very 1 (accurate), but before the invention of the clocks, it was very difficult. Sundials 2 (use) to tell the time, but it was impossible to tell the time on 3 (cloud) days or at night.
The first mechanical clock in the world was 4 (invent) in China by Su Song in 1088. The first clock in Europe was invented 195 years 5 (late).
The first watch was invented in Italy in 1462. Early watches were different 6 today’s in two main
ways. First, they only had an hour hand. Besides, they could not be 7 (wear) on your wrist. You had to keep them in your pocket, so they 8 (be) called “pocket clock”.
The first wrist watches came from Switzerland 328 years after the first pocket clock, but nobody 9 (buy) them. They did not become popular 10 a hundred years.
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
6. __________
7. __________
8. __________
9. __________ 10. __________
八年级（下）复习之Unit 3
一、单词归纳与练习
I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. describe (名词) ________________
2. fisherman (复数) ______________________
3. lucky (名词) __________________
4. hang (过去分词) ______________________
5. dive (动名词) __________________
6. practice (动词) ________________________
II．词语释义。
( ) 6. I think we can reach Beijing at 3:00 pm.
A. get
B. arrive at
C. leave
D. arrive in
( ) 7. He has practised as a doctor for many years.
A. worked
B. fought
C. waited
D. run
( ) 8. Although it is very late now, he is still working.
A. What if
B. Because
C. In order that
D. Even if
( ) 9. I like watching the movie because there are so many funny characters in it.
A. animals
B. plants
C. roles
D. games
( ) 10. My grandfather always tries different ways to keep fit.
A. weak
B. ill
C. happy
D. healthy
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11. Finishing the work ______ (require) time and patience.
12. The hats in this shop are in different _______ (size).
13. When you are ready ________ (answer) the question, please put up your hand.
14. The small town is so beautiful that it______ (attract) many visitors every year.
15. Smoking is bad for your ______ (healthy). You should stop smoking and do more sports.
二、词组归纳与练习
I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。
1. He is _______ a student after graduating from school.
2. The exam is coming! Make sure that you have ______ yourself __________ it.
3. Remember to ______ your homework _______ school and hand it in tomorrow.
4. Be careful when you are _______the Paper __________, or you may be hurt by the knife.
5. The boat is ________on the river.
6. We planned to play football yesterday, but the heavy rain ________us________ going outside.
7. It is very dangerous for you to walk on the street alone________．
8. In the past, people often_________ wood ________ make a fire.
II．根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。
9.剪纸是我国传统技艺之一。________ _______ is one of the traditional skills in our country.
10.这间电影院至多可以容纳300人。The cinema can hold_______ ________ 300 people.
11.黄昏后，我们返回了营地．______ _______, we went back to the camp.
12.你不会感到孤独的，因为我会一直陪着你。
You won't feel lonely because I will be with you _______ ______ ______．
13.他们明天一大早出发，我想去和他们道别。
They will _______ _______ tomorrow morning. I want to say goodbye to them.
三、语法归纳与练习
I．用被动语态改写下列句子。
1. The mother looked after the baby in the room.____________________________________________________
2. My sister cleans the bedroom every day. ________________________________________________________
3. We will hold the party next week. ____________________________________________________________
4. People use wood to make tables.
_____________________________________________________________
5. We will build a new hall in our school this autumn.
_______________________________________________
II．单项选择。
( ) 6. My homework ________tomorrow.
A. is finished
B. was finished
C. will be finished
D. is finishing
( ) 7. This picture ________long long ago.
A. drawn
B. is drawn
C. was drawn
D. will be drawn
( ) 8. The classroom______ twice every day.
A. has been cleaned
B. was cleaned
C. is cleaned
D. is cleaning
( ) 9. The window _______ by the naughty boy just now.
A. has been broken
B. broke
C. was breaking
D. was broken
( ) 10. The money ________ to help some poor children in the country.
A. used
B. is used
C. uses
D. is using
II．语法填空。
Most elephants are gray. Only a few are white. It’s difficult 1 (see) a white elephant. When people find a white elephant, they are 2 (excite).
Long ago, a white elephant was 3 (take) to the king. Only the king could have a white elephant. And the white elephant must 4 (be) a very good one. People wanted to take a look 5 the animal. On 6 (it) way to the king, the white elephant attracted many people. They 7 (run) into the street and shouted, “A white elephant is coming!”
All the people like the cute elephant. Some gave it water to drink. 8 (other) sang songs to the elephant. A boy put a red hat on the elephant’s head. Then the elephant came before the king. The king liked the white elephant so much that he gave it a name 9 (he). The elephant began a new life 10 then on.
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
6. __________
7. __________
8. __________
9. __________ 10. __________
八年级（下）复习之Unit 4
一、单词归纳与练习
I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. separate (副词) _____________
2. cartoon (复数) ___________
3. base (形容词) _____________
4. match (过去式) ______________
5. warn (名词)_____________
6. actor (动词) ____________ II．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。
6. The dove (鸽子) is a s___________ of peace.
7. The music he p___________ was so loud that I couldn't fall asleep.
8. I can teach you the new computer ____________ (程序) if you want to learn it.
9. The _________ (明星) appeared at the gate of the hotel and we all wanted to take photos with him.
10. Some houses were destroyed in the ____________(暴风雨). Luckily, nobody got hurt.
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11. Please let us have your ________ (think) on the plan.
12. Parry is a very good ______ (act), but he isn't famous now.
13. Please try to be ________ (pleasure) to our guests.
14. She appeared ______ (be) in her late thirties.
15. I need some clean water ______ (wash) my dirty hands.
16. We tried ________ (score) high in the football match and we finally made it.
17. My mother always tells me not ______ (spend) too much time on TV.
二、词组归纳与练习
I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。
1. Linda s eyes _______ when her father entered her classroom.
2. I saw the man entering the building with a. _______. He must want to take some pictures there.
3. According to the ________, it will be sunny tomorrow.
4. She always wears a ________when she goes swimming.
5. She feels happy when she helps those who are__________.
6. Our teacher teaches us some ways to make our study __________.
7. She was one of the popular singers_______.
II．用括号内所给句型翻译下列句子。
1．这本书是如此地脏以至于我几乎看不清上面的字。_____________________________________________
2．这部电影没有以前受欢迎了。______________________________________________________________
3．你一知道这首歌为什么在今天仍然受到欢迎吗？_______________________________________________
4．别傻了！那个男孩不会把钱还给你了。_______________________________________________________
5．为了使弟弟开心，玛丽给他买了一个新书包。_________________________________________________
三、语法归纳与练习
I．用被动语态改写下列句子。
1. We must wash this kind of clothes with warm water.________________________________________________
2. We may see a lot of interesting animals at the zoo._________________________________________________
3. My father has fixed my computer. _____________________________________________________________
4. You should hand in your homework tomorrow. ___________________________________________________
单项选择。
( ) 6. --- How should I take care of the cat? --- The cat _______twice a day.
A. feeds
B. may be fed
C. must feed
D. should be fed
( ) 7. --- ______ the thief_____ by the policeman?
--- Yes. Mr Wang caught him while he was having lunch in a small restaurant.
A. Has; caught
B. Does; catch
C. Has; been caught
D. Is; catching
( ) 8. --- I ______to a party, but I've got nothing to wear. --- Why don't you buy a dress for the party?
A. would invite
B. will invite
C. have invited
D. have been invited
四. 词法填空.
What will life be like in the future? Let’s just close our eyes and think. Computer will be able to show their 1 (feel). They will think 2 (well) than us. We will become more and more interested 3 computers and the internet, and spend more and more time in front of computers. Many of 4 (we) will become overweight.
We will have narobots(微型机器人) and use them when we are sick. 5 example, when we have a stomachache, we will swallow a very small robot and it will travel through our stomach, 6 (take) video of what’s happening there. The video will help the doctor find out our problems 7 (quick).
Genetic engineering(基因工程) will make human perfect. Babies will grow up to play basketball as 8 (good) as Yao Ming or look the same 9 Li Yifei. We will also be able to make plants and animals. 10 fantastic the life will be in the future!
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
6. __________
7. __________
8. __________
9. __________ 10. __________
八年级（下）复习之Unit 5
一、单词归纳与练习
I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. behave (名词)___________________
2. organize (名词)______________________
3. dangerous (名词)_________________
4. weight (动词)________________________
5. Asia (形容词)____________________
6. cruel(名词) ______________________
II．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。
6. B_______ is useful. We can use it to make baskets.
7. A ______can often take good care of their baby animals.
8. It's c ________of you to kill the lovely dog. You shouldn't do that.
9. In the past, we could see many animals in the w______, but now we can see them only in zoos.
10. The p_______ of this city is becoming larger and larger because more people are moving to the city.
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11. We can use our_______ (shoulder) to carry heavy things.
12. There is lots of litter in the _______ (centre) part of the playground.
13. These ______ (file) are very important. You'd better put them away.
14. My little sister's weight is about 25 ______ (kilogram).
15. Do you know how _______ (make) your mother happy on Mother's Day?
16. Tom spends one hour ______ (read) books after school.
二、词组归纳与练习
I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。
1. In order to ________, I often eat vegetables and fish.
2. This kind of animals have died out. We can’t find them _______ any more.
3. Some travelers _______in the mountain yesterday. Now the rescue team is looking for them.
4. We should try our best to protect animals, especially those________.
5. The dog at our home_______ five lovely baby dogs last night.
II．根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。
6.那个婴儿出生的时候眼睛就很大。
The baby had two big eyes________ _________.
7. 有将近二十个学生在这次交通事故中受伤。
There are__________ __________ twenty students getting hurt in the traffic accident.
8. 那个妇女从不独自散步。她常常和她的丈夫一起散步。
The woman never goes walking___________ __________ __________.She often does that with her husband.
9. 我们应该对那些爱我们的人表示出我们极大的爱。
We should_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ those who love us.
10. 一些旅行者买一些明信片纪念他们的旅行。
Some travellers buy some postcards___________ __________ __________ their trips.
三、句型归纳与练习
连词成句。
1.problems, floods, can, cause, here, to, people (.)______________________________________________
2.you, heard, have, ever, of, the, Han Geng, superstar (?) _________________________________________
3.is, problem, it, of, smart, you, to, solve, so, this, quickly (.) ______________________________________
4.should, do, English, we, to, improve, what, __________________________________________________
5.big, to, vegetables, hold, in, these, the, all, enough, is, it, basket (.) ________________________________
四、语法归纳与练习
根据括号中的提示翻译下列句子。
1. 对那个女孩来说，移动那个重包是困难的。_____________________________________________________
2. 那个人足够富，可以买下那个大房子。_________________________________________________________
3. 帮我找到那个公园，你太好了。______________________________________________________________
4. 对我来说，回答你这个问题太简单了。________________________________________________________
5. 风足够大，可以使风筝飞起来。______________________________________________________________
6. 多做运动对我们很重要。___________________________________________________________________
五．语法填空。
Allen studied in a city far from her hometown．One day，she went to buy a blue umbrella for her mother as a birthday present，because （1）（she）was old and （2）（break）．
On her way back to school，Allen felt （3）（thirst）and went into a tea house for a drink．There were so many people in it．She found a （4）（sit）and sat at a table．She put the umbrella behind the chair．（5） she finished her cup of tea, she went back to school.Suddenly, she found that she had left her umbrella in the tea house．She ran back to the tea house．But the umbrella was no （6）（long）there．She couldn't stop herself from (7）（cry），and she told the people around about the blue umbrella．which was a birthday present for her mother．The people all felt sorry for her．Then the owner of the tea house came and asked for her mother's address．He said if someone took it away （8）mistake and came to return the umbrella，he would send it to her mother．The girl told him （9） address and thanked him （10）（polite）and then left．
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
6. __________
7. __________
8. __________
9. __________ 10. __________
八年级（下）复习之Unit 6
一、单词归纳与练习
I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. sofa (复数) ___________ 2 . noise (形容词) _________
3. cause (第三人称单数) _______________
4. feed (过去式) ____________
5. lie (动名词) _____________
6. responsibility (形容词) ______________
II．根据句意及首字母提示写单词，完成句子。
6. She often tells lies, none of the people around her b________ her words any more.
7. How did your teacher r ______ to your being late? Did he get very angry?
8. To make your children feel being cared, you need to pay more a_________ to them.
9. You should give me a r________ to explain why you have made so many mistakes in your homework.
10. The boy was unable to speak u _______he was five years old.
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11. It is our__________ (responsible) to take care of our parents when they are old.
12. Tim, you should learn to make a _________ (choose) by yourself.
13. The kind lady often offers to help those poor _________ (strange) on the street.
14. You can learn English by _________ (read) and writing more.
15. It is not a good idea _________ (let) your parents live alone when they are old.
16. People in this place always use baskets for _________ (carry) things.
二、词组归纳与练习
I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。
1. When my mother is not at home, I often ___________ the little cat.
2. You can learn a lot by traveling. _________, you can know more people.
3. _________ going forward, and you can see the police station you are looking for.
4. The tiger lives in the cage, so it can not ____________.
5. Only ___________ students went swimming and most of them went hiking.
II．根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。
6．过去很多人死于饥饿。Many people__________ _________hunger in the past. 7．那个女孩没有别的选择，只有努力学习。The girl______ ______ _______ _______ ______ study hard.
8．如果你闲散度日，没有人会和你做朋友。If you______ _______, no one will make friends with you. 9．我认为我们应该忠于我们的祖国。I think we should_______ _______ _______ our country．
10.出于这些原因，我现在不能离开家。______ ______ _______, I can't leave my home now.
11.这个小狗是如此可爱以至于她忍不住抱住了它。
The little dog was so cute that she couldn't help ______it______ ______ _______.
三、语法归纳与练习
I．写出下列形容词的副词形式。
1. wide _______________
2. cheerful _______________
3. happy __________________ II．写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。
4. fast ________ _______
5. slowly ________ _______
6. bad ________ __________ III．语法填空。
example，we may see in a film or on elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing
八年级（下）复习之Unit 7
一、单词归纳与练习
I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. loudly (形容词)_______________
2. spread (过去式) _____________
3. knife (复数) __________________
4. please (形容词) _______________
5. discovery (动词) ____________
6. frightened(动词) _______________
II．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。
6. He is very happy because he has r________ lots of gifts on Christmas.
7. I w________ why you are always late for school. Can you tell me the reasons?
8. Everyone kept q ________and no one said anything during the speech.
9. It is hard for you to find water in the d________.
10. Can you e_________ the problem to us in a simple way?
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11. The girl cried when she saw those strange _______ (creature).
12. The answer to the problem is still _______ (known) because no one has worked it out.
13. Follow these _______ (mark) and you will find the right place.
14. The girl was so ________ (frighten) that she could hardly say a word.
15. He refused _______ (go) fishing with us because he was too tired.
16. They ran very fast _______ (catch) the bus.
17. I don't want ______ (have) lunch because I'm not hungry at all.
二、词组归纳与练习
I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。
1. The tiger was shot by the hunter and _________, which sounded like being full of anger.
2. I'm sorry that I _________ you because I have a different plan.
3. There are a lot of planes in the new _________.
4. She described what she had seen to me _________.
5. Be careful not to step on these _________, or you may get burned.
II．根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。
6. 当他醒来的时候，他看到他的母亲正在做饭。
When he_______ _______, he found his mother cooking.
7. 听音乐会的时候请保持安静。Please _______ _______ when you listen to a concert．
8. 由于天气原因我们不得不取消这次旅行。We have to cancel the trip_______ _______ the weather.
9. 她拒绝去说谎，因此她妈妈很高兴。She ______ ________ tell a lie, so her mother was pleased with her.
10. 他同意了我的看法并支持我。He_______ ________ me and supported me.
11. 请尽快把这些书还给玛丽，她可能需要它们。
Please return the books to Mary______ _______ _______ _______. She may need them.
三、句型归纳与练习
I．连词成句。
1. wonder, always, I, these, sick, days, why, I, get (.)______________________________________________
2. am, it, going, tomorrow, I , rain, is, sure, to (.) _________________________________________________
3. believe, your, dream, as, your, come, that, long, you, true, try, I, best, as, will (.)
__________________________________________________________________
II．单项选择。
( ) 4. --- Lily will fail the exam, I think. ---_________She works very hard so she's sure to pass it.
A. I think so.
B. So do I.
C. Neither am I.
D. I disagree.
( ) 5. --- We need to read the book at least twice if we want to understand it.
---_______ It is really hard to understand it.
A. I think you're right.
B. So do I.
C. Neither am I.
D. So is it.
三、语法归纳与练习
I．单项选择。
( ) 1. --- Why don't you believe his words, Mike? ---________ he always tells lies.
A. Because
B. Because of
C. As
D. Since
( ) 2. Jim found it difficult to see the blackboard clearly_______ his eyesight became worse.
A. but
B. so
C. as
D. although
( ) 3. _______ the weather is so bad, I decide to stay at home and watch TV.
A. And
B. Until
C. Since
D. Unless
( ) 4. Mary must be ill at home _______ she didn't come to school today.
A.when
B. because of
C. but
D. because
( ) 5. Tina woke up at midnight ________ a loud noise.
A. because
B. because of
C. as
D. since
( ) 6. I will not tell you the rules_______ I have told you before.
A.because
B. because of
C. until
D. while
八年级（下）复习之Unit 8
一、单词归纳与练习
I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
1.technologic (名词) ________
2. satisfied (动词) _____________
3. certain (副词) _________________
5.relaxed (动词) ___________ 5. prepare (过去式) _________
6. wide(动词) ___________ (名词) _________
II．根据句意及首字母提示写单词，完成句子。
6. The street is w_________ with many flowers on both sides.
7. When you make mistakes, don't make any e___________. It’s useless to do that.
8. I hope we will be good friends f____________.
9. Don't m_________ my milk with sugar. I don't like sweet milk.
10. She was a shy girl in the p_________, but she is very outgoing now.
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11. __________ (recent), I've been busy writing a novel.
12. You've made her sad. You should make an ___________ (apologize) to her.
13. I want to buy an __________ (electricity) dictionary to improve my English.
14. It took me a long time ________ (get) to the airport.
15. I have a lot of trouble _________ (solve) the problem. I don't know what to do.
16. It must be hard for him_________ (accept) the bad news.
17. If you feel lonely, you can go outside _________ (make) more friends.
二、词组归纳与练习
I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。
1. You'd better go jogging for half an hour every day. _______, you can keep fit.
2. My sister works as a travel guide, so she has to travel ___________ every day.
3. When we were driving on the road, suddenly our car___________ and we had to get it repaired.
4. When the red lights_________, we should stop crossing the road time to write to me.
6. Ben is the shortest boy in his class so he sits___________.
7. You don't need to wait for him here. He won't come back________.
II．根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。
8.这一周我们正忙于准备期末考试。We are busy_______ _________ the final exam this week.
9.虽然他起得很早，但还是没能赶上火车。He_______ ________ catch the train though he got up early.
10.你应该为你刚才的不礼貌向她道歉。
You should _______ _______ to her for your being impolite just now.
11.我准备在圣诞节的时候给我的笔友邮寄一张卡片。
I plan to send a card to my pen pal ________ _________ on Christmas.
12.这个塔的塔顶呈三角形。
The top of the tower is_______ _______ _______ ________ a triangle.
三、语法归纳与练习
I．单项选择。
( ) 1. My sister was playing the piano ________ I was watching TV.
A. while
B. until
C. because
D. unless
( ) 2. --- Where did you see Terry? --- In a shopping mall. He _______ the shopping with his mother at that time.
A. did
B. was doing
C. does
D. is doing
( ) 3. --- I phoned you last night, but no one answered me. --- We________ a film at the cinema at that moment.
A. saw
B. were seeing
C. have seen
D. is seeing
( ) 4. When I entered her bedroom, she ________ with her friends on QQ.
A. was chatting
B. were chatting
C. chatted
D. is chatting
( ) 5. I was listening to music when someone ________ at the door.
A. are knocking
B. were knocking
C. knocked
D. is knocking
II．语法填空。
One day, there was a blind man called John ____1____(sit) on the bench with a hat by his____2___(foot)and a sign that read, "I am blind. Please help me."
A ____3____(create) publicist (广告员) ____4____(name) Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped ___5____(see) that the man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his own corns in the hat. Without asking for _____6____(permit), took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man, and left.
Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills and coins. The blind man recognized his footsteps and asked____7___ it was he who had changed his sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote ___8____ it.
The publicist said, "I just wrote the message a little _____9_____(different)." He smiled and went on his way.
The new sign read, "Spring has come,____10_____ I can't see anything."
（沪教版）初二下册英语知识点 ◆unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 知识点： 1．过去进行时 a) 过去进行时由“was/were+动词ing形式”构成。以动词work为列，其肯定式，否定式，疑问式以及简略答语见下表： 肯定式：I/He/She/It was working. We/You/ They were working. 否定式：I/He/She/It was not working. We/You/They were not working. 疑问式和简略答语：Was I working? Yes, you were. Was he working? No, he wasn’t. 【注意】was not常简略为wasn’t; were not常简略为weren’t b) 过去进行时的用法：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间，除有上，下文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示2．not …until直到…才。表示动作在某时之前尚未开始，直到此时动作才开始。not…until可以用after或when来代替，但主句谓语动词要用肯定形式。Until 为连词时后接时间状语从句，until作介词时，后面接表示时间的名词。Until 用于肯定句多表示动作或状态一直延续到until所表示的时间为止，意思为“直到…” from..till…中till往往表示不太具体的时间。From …to…或from…until常用来表示具体的时间。 3．find it…to do，it在此句中为形式宾语代表动词不定式，动词不定式为真正的宾语，常用于这种用法的动词有find, feel, think, make等。 4．“疑问词+不定式“结构相当于一个名词性从句，常常可用同等成分的从句代替。改写时，只需在疑问词后面加一个适当的主语（这个主语一般与主句的主语一致），并将不定式改成适当形式的谓语即可。如，Where to go is still a question.=
2017-2018学年沪教版初中英语八年级下册英语期末知识点汇总 U1 复习提纲 一、短语 1. 在……岁时at the age of 2. 代替in place of/ instead of 3. 付出代价at a price 4. 为某事感激某人be grateful/thankful to sb for sth 5. 电视播放的on television 6. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb 7. 上钢琴课take/have piano lessons 8. 病倒fall ill 9. 对……负责be responsible for 10. 从那时起from then on 11. 放弃give up 12. 我们时代的 of our time(s) 13. 获得奖项win/get/receive an award (for sth.) 14. 玩得开心have fun 15. 获得一个机会get a chance 16. 表演，演出 give a performance 17. 例如 such as 18. 在许多大型活动at many huge events 19. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth 20. 西方古典音乐Western classical music 21. 钢琴天才piano prodigy 22. 对……感到好奇be curious about 23. an experiment on … 关于…的实验 24. 找寻、思索search for 25. 使发生;导致lead to (led pt.) 26. 厌倦；厌烦(做某事)be tired of doing sth 27. 保护……以免…… protect…from sth 28. 被称为……;被称作…… be known as… 29. 因…为人所知be known for 30. 在他的一生中during his lifetime 31. 使某人/某物怎样make sth./sb. + adj. 32. 建立；创建set up 33. 总是、一直is/ was always doing 34. 同时at the same time 35. 了解learn about 36. 出生在某地be born in 37. 与…无关have nothing to do with 38. 意味着做某事meaning doing sth 39. 打算做某事mean to do 40. 在做……方面有天赋have a gift for doing sth 41. 坚持做……keep doing sth. 42. 出于热爱for love 43. 不再想某人；不再把某人放在心上forget about sb 44. 得了吧come on 45. 储蓄；攒钱save up 46. 靠某人自己on one’s own 47. 帮助某人give sb a hand 48. 共同的，共有的in common 49. 与……平等be equal to 50. 足够……以至于能够做某事be adj. enough(for sb) to do… 51. 太…以至于不能做某事be+ too+ adj.+ to do sth. 52. 对……产生兴趣become interested in 53. 总计；总数in total=in all 54. 历史上in history 55. ……方面的专家an expert on/at/in… 56. 为……而战fight for… 57. 为反对……而战fight against… 58. 提供帮助offer to help 59. 被认为是……be regarded as… 60. 从……退休retire from… 二、词汇 responsibility (n.) -- responsible (adj.) piano (n.) -- pianist (n.) prodigious (adj.) -- prodigy (n.) stun (n.) -- stunning (adj.) west (n.) -- western (adj.) classic (n.) -- classical (adj.) music (n.) -- musical (adj.) compete (v.) -- competition (n.) succeed (v.) -- success (n.) -- successful (adj.) sudden (adj.) -- suddenly (adv.) perform (v.) -- performance (n.) encouragement (n.) -- encourage (v.) talent (n.) -- talented (adj.)
八年级下册英语单词UNIT 1 1.募集增加 v 2.准许n 3.丧失能力的adj 4.青少年n 5.主动提出v 6.（因疾病等）受苦、受折磨v 7.严重的adj 8.使疼痛、受伤v（三种形式） 9.组织v 10.表达v 11.痛苦n 12.孤独的adj 13.友情n 14.困难n 15.愉快n 16.平静n 17.勇气n 18.情绪、心境n 19.社区n 20.需要帮助的 21.义务性工作 22.报请批准 23.因…受苦、受折磨 24.使振奋、使鼓起勇气 25.目的在于
UNIT 2 1.语言n 2.交流n 3.接受v 4.意义、意思n 5.手势n 6.信息、消息n 7.厌倦的、厌烦的adj 8.兼职的adj 9.衣着入时的adj 10.怎么了n 11.表情、神色n 12.外貌、外表n 13.印象n 14.使保持v 15.以后、后来adv 16.提醒v 17.握手v(三种形式) 18.肢体语言 19.发生 20.坐直、坐起来 21.给…留下好印象 22.提醒某人做某事
UNIT 3 1.说明n 2.描述v 3.渔民n 4.虽然、尽管conj 5.健壮的adj 6.下潜v 7.准备好adj 8.到达v 9.悬挂v(三种形式) 10.需要、依靠v 11.从事、练习v 12.图案n 13.文字、符号、角色n 14.健康n 15.幸运n 16.大小n 17.简单的adj 18.有吸引力的，迷人的adj 19.剪纸 20.到达（数量、程度） 21.动身、出发 22.起伏 23.天黑后、黄昏后 24.再也不 25.一直、始终
UNIT 4 1.动画片n 2.警告、警示n 3.符号n 4.心思、思想n 5.程序n 6.录制v 7.基本的、基础的adj 8.步骤、段n 9.友好的、和善的adj 10.显得、看来v 11.演员n 12.与…相配v 13.单独地adv 14.得分v 15.小岛n 16.暴风雨n 17.夹克衫n 18.连环漫画 19.决定、选定 20.同…比赛 21.天气预报 22.获得成功
沪教牛津版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总复习 Unit 1 一、单词归纳与练习 I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。 1. ill (名词) ____________________ 2. hurt (过去式) ____________________ 3. peaceful (名词) ____________________ 4. difficult (名词) ____________________ 5. expression (动词) ____________________ 6. organize (名词) ____________________ II．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。 6. Peter often goes to help the d____________ children in the hospital. 7. They are going to r_______________ money to build a school for the children in the poor village. 8. I didn't p___________ for my house. My parents bought it for me. 9. We should learn to control our s____________ when we get very angry. 10. She showed great c______________ when she faced the danger. She was so brave. III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。 14. The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his _______ (painful) in his stomach. 15. The young man often offers ________ (help) his mother with housework. 16. As ______ (teenager), we can learn to solve problems by ourselves. 17. I'm confident about the ______ (friend) between Mary and me. 18. Our school _______ (organization) an activity to help the poor children last week. 二、词组归纳与练习 I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。 1.__________ make his dream come true, he works very hard. 2. Although he met a lot of problems in his study, he ___________ work hard and didn't give up. 3. He is sad because of the failure in his exam. Let's do something to __________. 4. He broke his leg yesterday and he__________ walk now. 5. She ___________ the headache last
Unit 1 Helping those in need 单词 raise v. 筹募，增加，提高 She raises money for the disabled people. He asked the boss raise his salaries. permission n. 准许，批准 They entered the area without permission. permit是其动词形式，常见搭配为permit sb to do sth，意为允许某人做某事。 Permit me to explain. teenager n. 青少年 The teenager ran away after being punished. offer v. 主动提出 He offered to do voluntary work [拓展]offer意为“主动提出”时，后接动词不定式to+do；offer还可作“提供，供应”解，常用短语有offer sb sth或offer sth to sb. They offered us some money. suffer v. (因疾病等)受苦；受折磨 The children suffered from serious illness. serious adj. 严重的；严肃的、庄重的 That could cause serious injury Please be serious for a minute, this is very important illness n. （某种）病 He stayed home for a day because of a slight illness. organize v. 组织，筹备 We organized a painting competition for them. express v. 表达，表露。 He could not express his feelings of sadness to his mother. 他不能向母亲表露出内心的悲痛. pain n. (精神上的)痛苦，苦恼；（肉体上的）疼痛, 疼痛 He felt a sharp pain in his knee.他感到膝盖一阵剧痛。(肉体上) I never meant to cause her pain.我从没有让她痛苦之意。（精神上） lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的 I live all alone but I never feel lonely. 我虽孑然一身, 但从不感孤寂。 lonely与alone的区别： a.lonely只用作形容词，在句中既可作定语，也可作表语，表示“孤独 的，寂寞的”意思，强调内心孤独，带有浓厚的感情色彩，具有“渴 望得到同伴”的含义 I'm a lonely man. b.alone 形容词,副词，意为“独自的（地）、单独的（地）”，指客观情 况（独自一人，没有同伴或助手） I am alone at home.（作形容词作表语） I like to work alone. （作副词修饰work） friendship n. 友谊，友情
Unit 1 1. offer sth. 提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 offer sb. Sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 2. lonely 孤独的表示主观上孤独 alone 单独的侧重独自一人，表示客观的状态 alone = by oneself 单独地 3. enjoy 喜欢后接n. / V-ing / pron. 4. some 某种；某一后接n. 单数 5. in hospital 住院常与be / stay 搭配 hospital 前加冠词表示具体的建筑物——医院 6. unable = not able 不能够 be unable to = be not able to不能够…… 7. attend school = go to school 上学 8. since then 从那时起常放在句末，用现在完成时 9. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 10. continue to do sth. = continue doing sth. 继续做某事 11. have difficulty / trouble / problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 12. know / wonder / learn / decide + 特殊疑问词+ 动词不定式 13. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 愿意做某事 14. wish to do sth. = hope to do sth. 希望做某事wish表示愿望，语气比较委婉、客气 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 15. use … for sth. / doing sth. 用某物完成某事 16. raise 增加；提高；筹募；养育（及物动词） rise 上升；增强（不及物动词） 17. in + 状态名词表示处于某种状态 18. pay … for … 付款 pay … to do 付费去做某事 19. 数词+ per cent of … 20. (in) the way + 从句以……方式，用……方法 Unit 2 1. What’s the matter / the trouble / wrong (with sb.)? 怎么了？ 2. hold up 抬起；举起 3. remind sb. + that 从句提醒某人…… remind sb. of … 使某人想起…… remind sb. about … 提醒某人（关于）…… remind sb. to do … 提醒某人做…… 4. think over 仔细考虑接名词时，可放在短语后或中间；接代词时，代词放在短语中间 5. Why don’t you / not do …? 为什么（你）不做……？ What / How about doing …? 做……怎么样？That’s a good idea! / Good idea! had better (not) do … 最好（不）做…… 6. feel like 想要后接n. / pron. / V-ing want = feel like 后接n. / pron. / to do 7. the key to … ……的关键后接n. / V-ing
八年级下册英语练习册答案沪教版 （2021最新版） 作者：______ 编写日期：2021年__月__日 Unit 6 Section A答案Ⅰ、1、smiling2、begins3、gods4、reminds5、silly6、shot7、hides8、Western9、weak10、changes Ⅱ、1、were 2、with 3、because 4、to move 5、a bit 6、western 7、unless 8、married 9、to solve 10、better Ⅲ、1、once upon a time 2、as soon as 3、gave birth to 4、turn ；into 5、instead of 6、was born on 7、journey to the west 8、got married 9、took ；a long time Ⅳ、1、why was 2、when did ；come 3、as soon as 4、did ；fall 5、unless ；cannot /can’t 6、so ；that Ⅴ、
1 - 5 C A E B D Ⅵ、1、were 2、got 3、sent 4、to save 5、put 6、go 7、fell 8、shooting 9、to keep 10、risesUnit 6 Section B答案Ⅰ、1 - 5 C A B D B6 - 10 C D B D B11 - 15 C C A B C Ⅱ、1 - 5 A B D B C Ⅲ、1、save2、stones3、dropped4、moonlight5、pieces6、birds7、lost8、house9、eat10、woman Ⅳ、1、because she wanted to live forever .2、he drew a magic circle with his magic stick on the ground .3、she changed herself into a young ,beautiful girl .4、yes ,she did .5、she invited her mother to eat sanzang together.
Unit1 Helping those in need Voluntary work Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays、They wrote the following reports、 Betty I did some voluntary work in a children's hospital、 The children there all suffer from serious illness、 We organized a painting petition for them、 I met a girl called Cindy、 She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home、 I went there and took some photos of it、 Cindy used them for her painting、 Mark There are many children without parents、 I met som e of these children with my mother、 We taught them to tell stories、 This helps them express their feelings、One child said," My friends don't understand my pain"、 We spent some time with a girl called Vivien、 Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely、 She needs friendship、 My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien、 Annie I wanted to help disabled children、 They have difficulty walking or moving、I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace、 I met a boy called Tim、 He hurt his legs in an accident, but he has lots of courage、 We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits、 I will continue to do voluntary work in the future、 C Vocabulary C1 The words in italics are from the reports、 Circle the correct answers to plete these sentences、 1 When something is serious, it is 、 a bad or dangerous b good and safe 2 If you have an illness, you are a person 、 a in good health b in had health
八年级下册英语单词UNIT 1 1.募集增加 v 2.准许n 3.丧失能力的adj 4.青少年n 5.主动提出v 6.（因疾病等）受苦、受折磨v 7.严重的adj 8.使疼痛、受伤v（三种形式） 9.组织v 10.表达v 11.痛苦n 12.孤独的adj 13.友情n 14.困难n 15.愉快n 16.平静n 17.勇气n 18.情绪、心境n 19.社区n 20.需要帮助的 21.义务性工作 22.报请批准 23.因…受苦、受折磨 24.使振奋、使鼓起勇气 25.目的在于
UNIT 2 1.语言n 2.交流n 3.接受v 4.意义、意思n 5.手势n 6.信息、消息n 7.厌倦的、厌烦的adj 8.兼职的adj 9.衣着入时的adj 10.怎么了n 11.表情、神色n 12.外貌、外表n 13.印象n 14.使保持v 15.以后、后来adv 16.提醒v 17.握手v(三种形式) 18.肢体语言 19.发生 20.坐直、坐起来 21.给…留下好印象 22.提醒某人做某事
UNIT 3 1.说明n 2.描述v 3.渔民n 4.虽然、尽管conj 5.健壮的adj 6.下潜v 7.准备好adj 8.到达v 9.悬挂v(三种形式) 10.需要、依靠v 11.从事、练习v 12.图案n 13.文字、符号、角色n 14.健康n 15.幸运n 16.大小n 17.简单的adj 18.有吸引力的，迷人的adj 19.剪纸 20.到达（数量、程度） 21.动身、出发 22.起伏 23.天黑后、黄昏后 24.再也不 25.一直、始终
UNIT 4 1.动画片n 2.警告、警示n 3.符号n 4.心思、思想n 5.程序n 6.录制v 7.基本的、基础的adj 8.步骤、段n 9.友好的、和善的adj 10.显得、看来v 11.演员n 12.与…相配v 13.单独地adv 14.得分v 15.小岛n 16.暴风雨n 17.夹克衫n 18.连环漫画 19.决定、选定 20.同…比赛 21.天气预报 22.获得成功
初二下册英语知识点沪教版 一、应掌握的词组： 1. babysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹 2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶 3. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光 4. visit cousins 看望表弟等 5. Go to sports camp 去运动野营 6.go to the beach 去海滩 7. go camping 去野营 8. Go shopping 去买东西 9. go swimming 去游泳 10. go boating去划船 11. go skating 去溜冰 12. go walking去散步 13. go climbing 去登山 14. go dancing去跳舞 15. go hiking 去徒步远足 16. go sightseeing 去观光 17. go house-hunting 去找房子 18.go on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行，go fishing 去钓鱼 19. do some shopping 买东西 20. do some washing 洗衣服 21. do some cooking 作饭 22. do some reading 读书
23. do some speaking训练口语 24. do some sewing 做缝纫活 25.that sounds nice 那好极了 26. at home 在家 27. h ow about=what about ……怎么样? 28. how long 多长时间 29. how far 多远 30. how often 多长时间一次 31. how much, how many 多少 32. have a good time =have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快 33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书， pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我， sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书， make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事，forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 二、应该掌握的句子： 1.What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister. 假期你要做什么?我要照顾我的妹妹。 翻译：周末他要做什么?他要去滑划板。
沪教版英语八年级下册第二学期知识点归纳 第一部分：词与词组 Ⅰ、重点词汇与词组 1、at one’s suggestion ________________ on one’s suggestion ________________ make a suggestion ________________ offer a suggestion ________________ on the suggestion of... ________________ 2、be interested in _______________ in danger ___________________ cut down ___________________ _ let out ____________________ belong to ______________________ on earth _______________________ keep…alive _______________________communicate with ___________________ protect oneself____ 3、take charge of ____________ under the charge of ____________ in charge of ____________ 4、agree on ____________ agree with ____________ agre to (do sth) ____________ 5、come to a decision / arrive at a decision / reach a decision ________________ 6、give a decision for ________________ give a decision against ________________ 7、make a decision ________________ 8frozen, freezing 9remind sb. of sth, in addition (to), now that, be excellent for, enable sb to do sth, be covered with, feel like be responsible for, now that, help oneself (to + food/drink/vegetable...) 10happen, take place Ⅱ、词与词组辨析 1、alive, living都是“活着”的意思，用法不同。例如： alive是表语形容词，一般在句子中放在系动词后面，用作表语。例如： I am your friend as long as I am alive. 只要我活着就是你的朋友。 living是定语形容词，一般在句子中放在名词前用作定语。例如： There are not any living things in the mountain area.在这个山区里没有任何活着的东西。 2、explain; explanation 3、visible; vision；invisible 4、contain hold
期末检测题 (时间：60分钟；满分：100分) 一、听力部分(满分20分) (一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. family B. future C. favorite 2. A. book B. job C. cook 3. A. hotel B. home C. tell 4. A. different B. difficult C. delicious 5. A. animals B. elephants C. whales (二)听句子，选择适当答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. He is fine. B. He is seventy. C. He is short. 7. A. His favorite food is pizza. B. He likes all of us. C. He is tall and fat. 8. A. I have already eaten. B. Good idea. C. What a beautiful park! 9. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Wow! A blue bike. C. That sounds beautiful. 10. A. It’s three-thirty. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s June 14th. (三)听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a cold. B. She wants to eat something. C. She has a headache. 12. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant? A. Because the music there is loud. B. Because it’s the cheapest. C. Because it’s the nearest. 13. Where did Tim go last week? A. To a flower show. B. To a talent show. C. To a magic show. 14. What is Tom eating? A. A pear. B. An apple. C. A banana. 15. Where does the woman’s grandmother live? A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Macao. (四)听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where was I playing football with my classmates? A. On the playground. B. On the street. C. In the garden. 17. Who took me to the hospital at once? A. My parents. B. My classmates. C. The policemen. 18. During my stay in bed, some of my classmates ________. A. sent me some flowers B. called me every day C. helped me with my lessons 19. Did I pass all the exams? A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t. C. We don’t know. 20. What will I do my best to do? A. I will give all my love to my family. B. I will give all my love to others.
U2P1 1:生活(n)：live 活着的，作定语(adj)：living 活着的，作表语或补语(adj)：alive 短语：生物：living things 例句：保持我们活着：keep us alive 例句：我们活着：we are alive 生活，生命(n-pl)：life-lives 短语：拯救某人生命：save one's life 短语：丧生：lose one's life 日常生活：daily life 2:呼吸(n-v)：breath-breathe 短语：深呼吸：take a deep breath 短语：喜欢呼吸纯净的空气：enjoy breathing pure air 3:危险(n)：danger 危险(adj)：dangerous 短语：在很大的危险中：in great danger 短语：一个危险的仆人：a dangerous servant 4:污染(n-v)：pollute-pollution 短语：空气/水/噪音污染：air/water/noise pollution 短语：污染空气/水：pollute the air/water 5:科学(n)：science 科学家(n)：scientist 6:打架，战斗(v)：fight 战士，斗士：fighter 短语：和污染战斗：fight against pollution 短语：为自由而战：fight for freedom 短语：污染斗士：pollution fighters 7:自然(n-adj)：nature-natural 短语：自然与环境：nature and environment 短语：自然的空调：natural air conditioners 8:物理(n)：physics 物理的(adj)：physical 短语：物理老师：physics teacher 短语：教我们物理：teach us physics 短语：一个物理变化：a physical change 化学(n)：chenistry 化学(adj)：chemical 短语：化学老师：chemistry teacher
Unit 1 Exercise One I. Write the words according to the descriptions. 1.c______________ (n.) something(i.e., solid, liquid or gas) used in chemistry 2.c______________ (v.) give and receive information/message/signals 3.h_______ a______ (adv. + pron.) almost none 4.h______________ (n.) metric measure of area(10,000 sq m) 5.n______________ (adj.) unpleasant; not nice 6.n______________ (adj.) produced by / concerned with nature II. Choose the best answer. ( )1How long did the dinosaurs exist________? A. to earth B. on the earth C. in earth D. in the earth ( )2They are ________the beauty of the fields of spring. A. reading B. looking C. enjoying D. seeing ( )3The house is________ wood .That kind of computer is________ China. A. make of ; made in B. made of ; made in C. made in ; make of D. made in ; made of ( )4We are________ in the________ places. A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interested; interesting C. interests; interesting ( )5You get a bill________ water, gas, electricity every month. A. for B. on C. with D. about ( )6They are warned________ in such bad weather. A. to go windsurfing B. not to go windsurfing C. go windsurfing D. going windsurfing ( )7The foreigners say Shanghai is becoming ________ . A. beautiful and beautiful B. more and more beautiful C. more beautiful and more beautiful D. more and most beautiful ( )8---What’s our new music teacher Nancy like? ---________ A. She’s very well. B. She’s thin and beautiful. C. She likes music. D. She loves her students. ( )9The building is________ fire. Half of the people in it________. A. on; are dangerous B. of; is in danger C. on; are in danger D. of; are dangerous ( )10My favorite hobby is________ computer games and I also enjoy________ . A. playing; to play B. play; playing C. to play; to play D. playing; playing III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.