2020年5月湖北省七市州联考英语试题
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武汉市2020届高中毕业生五月质量检测英语试卷武汉市教育科学研究院命制本试题卷共12页,72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
*祝令试顺利*注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位旦02.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. W here are the speakers?A.In the zoo.B. O n the bu:...C. At the bus stop.英语试卷第1页(共12页)第一部分听力第一节1-5CBCBA第二节6-IOA C ABA11-ISBCCAA l6-20CBABB第二部分阅读理解第一节21-23BCB 24-27 DCAD 28-31 DCAC 32-35 DABA 第二节36-40ADE B G第三部分语言知识运用第一节41-45BACAD 46-50 B CDAD 第二节61. possibilities 62. th e/m y66.if/whether67.to get第四部分写作第一节51-55 BCBBA 56-60 C CADD63.was making 64. challenging 65. creative 68.grew69.with70.mostLast Saturday I cooked supper for my family. The whole morning, I was on the Net, studying血斗to make delicious food o�. After lunch, I went to the market and bought some howvegetables and pork. Back home, I began washed the pork and cut them into cubes. The porkwashmg itshould be cooked麟because it would take a long time. When the pork坠being boiled, Ifirst wacontinued to prepare the other dishes. After two扭退[of hard work, three dishes and a big bowlhours/\ soup were ready on the dinner table. Mom and Dad韭praised me. They said it wasof boththe best supper they芦ever had!had第二节sampl e writing:Dear SusanThank you very much for your attention. I'd like to share my experience with you ..Last Friday, it was extremely hot and there were few people outside. Suddenly, a weak cry brought me coming to the nearby park when I was passing through. A little girl stood in the shade of a big tree, all alone. Gently comforting and calming her down, T learnt she got lost in the park and couldn't find the way home. Luckily, the 3-year-old child knew the address of her home. The moment the girl saw her mum, she rushed to her and hugged her tightly. That day, I received millions of thanks from the young mum and a sweet smile from the girl, which absolutely made my day.T cannot but admit that helping others can give us a strong sense of pleasure and satisfaction. Also, I'm looking forward to your sto1-y.YoursLi Hua。
机密★启用前2020年5月湖北省七市(州)教科研协作体高三联合考试英语本试卷共12页.72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上非答题区域均无效,3。
.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后.你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题尺上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分.满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下-小题.每段对话仅读一遍例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.1 &C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Husband and wife.C. Parent and child.2. Why didn't David show up?A. He forgot the date.B. It was raining.C. He was ill.3. What sport does the man play most now?A. Tennis.B. Football.C. Swimming.4. What's the woman's attitude?A. Upset.B. Impatient.C. Pleased.5. Where should the woman look for the book?A. On the top shelf.B. On the second shelf.C. On the bottom shelf.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020届湖北省武汉市高三下学期5月质量检测
英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
本试卷供12页,72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟 2020.5 注意事项:
1.答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷纸上,并将准考证号条形
码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸或答题卡上的非答题区域内均无效。
3. 回答非选择题时,用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸或答题卡上的非答题区域内均无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?。
语法填空专题湖北省七市州2020届高三英语5月联考试题第二节(共10)小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
More than 70 percent of king penguins could ___41___ (wipe) out by rising ocean temperatures, according to a recent survey.Their total population of 1.6 million today could be reduced by more than 1.1 million by 2100.___42___, many people are optimistic because these statistics show that the birds are not endangered at present. Rated as ''of least concern'', they occupy the lowest category of extinction risk.But that could change as their fish ___43___ (supply) move further into the Southern Ocean, where there is only a ___44___ (hand) of islands to provide a home for the birds.King penguins require remote islands ___45___ are not too cold, have no winter sea ice and no fierce animals. If they have to swim more than 435 miles on ___46___ round trip to hunt for fish, their waiting children can starve to death as their fat reserves become steadily ___47___ (few). It can take a parent three months ___48___ (deliver) fish to its young.The scientists, from the University of Strasbourg in France, whose study ___49___ (publish) in the journal Nature Climate Change so far, warn that the effects of fish population moving further south could give rise ____50____ a large population crash of the penguins.【答案】41. be wiped42. However43. supplies44. handful45. that/which46. a 47. fewer48. to deliver49. has been published50. to【解析】这是一篇说明文。
第一部分听力第一节1-5CBCBA第二节6-10ACABA11-15BCCAA16-20CBABB第二部分阅读理解第一节21-23BCB24-27DCAD28-31DCAC32-35DABA第二节36-40ADEBG第三部分语言知识运用第一节41-45BACAD46-50BCDAD51-55BCBBA56-60CCADD第二节61.possibilities62.the/my63.was making64.challenging65.creative66.if/whether67.to get68.grew69.with70.most第四部分写作第一节Last Saturday I cooked supper for my family.The whole morning,I was on the Net, studying what to make delicious food out.After lunch,I went to the market and bought some howvegetables and pork.Back home,I began washed the pork and cut them into cubes.The porkwashing itshould be cooked firstly because it would take a long time.When the pork is being boiled,Ifirst wascontinued to prepare the other dishes.After two hour of hard work,three dishes and a big bowlhours∧soup were ready on the dinner table.Mom and Dad all praised me.They said it wasof boththe best supper they have ever had!had第二节sample writing:Dear Susan,Thank you very much for your attention.I’d like to share my experience with you..Last Friday,it was extremely hot and there were few people outside.Suddenly,a weak cry brought me coming to the nearby park when I was passing through.A little girl stood in the shade of a big tree,all alone.Gently comforting and calming her down,I learnt she got lost in the park and couldn’t find the way home.Luckily,the3-year-old child knew the address of her home.The moment the girl saw her mum,she rushed to her and hugged her tightly.That day,I received millions of thanks from the young mum and a sweet smile from the girl,which absolutely made my day.I cannot but admit that helping others can give us a strong sense of pleasure and satisfaction. Also,I’m looking forward to your story.Yours,Li Hua1。
湖北省武汉市2020届高中毕业生五月质量检测英语试卷本试卷供12页,72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟 2020.5 注意事项:1.答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷纸上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸或答题卡上的非答题区域内均无效。
3. 回答非选择题时,用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸或答题卡上的非答题区域内均无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In the zoo.B. On the bus.C. At the bus stop.2. How many dishes has the woman ordered?1A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.3. When will the man probably leave for Brussels?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.4. What does the mother think of the paper?A. It’s awful.B. It’s excellent.C. It’s just so-so.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Moving house.B..C. Mending a flat.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖北省部分重点中学2020届高三下5月联考英语【文】试题第一部分(共20小题每,小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Though small, the country has _____ plants from desert grasses to tropical jungle.A.extreme B.abundantC.artificial D.poisonous2.their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.A.Received B.Being received C.To receive D.Having received3.If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get ______ for me.A.one B.itC.this D.that4.Citizens are _____ to exercise their rights, but under no circumstances can they vi olate other people’s rights.A.on track B.on scheduleC.at ease D.at liberty5.The part in the film Rio _______ the two birds escaped from the crashing plane made some of the audience give a cry.A.which B.who C.where D.whom6.Everyone in the village hoped that he would ______ after a few days’ treatment.A.pick up B.come up C.keep up D.make up7.The enquiry________ new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again.A.to develop B.developedC.having developed D.being developed8.The event that _________ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.A.stood out B.stands outC.would stand out D.has stood out9.After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xi’an International Horticultural Expo (西安园博)会),the city is presenting the world______ many people think is the green Special Olympics.A.that B.which C.what D.where10.— Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?—Don’t laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back______.A.old and young B.up and down C.safe and sound D.right and wrong11.—Are you ready to leave?—Almost, I’ll be ready to go just as soon as I ________ putting the clean dishes away.A.get through B.give upC.carry out D.set about12.There is a wide ________of reference books to be found, so ________you look for some material needed, you can turn to me.A.kind; the last time B.sort; every timeC.variety; next time D.type; the moment13.—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.—Yes, I know I __ __.A.ought to have B.have to C.should D.must have14.The art historians tried to figure out how the temple __________ when built around 15 B.C.A.might look B.might have looked C.must look D.must have looked15.Some warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the current crisis is ________ much risk.A.one of B.the one of C.the one D.that one16.— What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees __________ well, but I didn’t water them.A.might grow B.would have grownC.needn’t have grown D.would grow17.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A.Moreover B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise18.Professor Li ________ for his informative lecture, was warmly received by the students.A.known B.knowingC.having known D.to be known19.—Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?—. We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.A.Absolutely B.No way C.Not at all D.With pleasure20.—When did you return last Friday?—It was not until midnight ______ it was raining hard.A.when B.whichC.that D.before第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
武汉市2020届高中毕业生五月质量检测英语试卷本试卷供12页,72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟 2020.5 注意事项:1.答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷纸上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸或答题卡上的非答题区域内均无效。
3. 回答非选择题时,用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸或答题卡上的非答题区域内均无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In the zoo.B. On the bus.C. At the bus stop.2. How many dishes has the woman ordered?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.3. When will the man probably leave for Brussels?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.4. What does the mother think of the paper?A. It’s awful.B. It’s excellent.C. It’s just so-so.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Moving house.B. Making a fortune.C. Mending a flat.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
绝密★启用前2020届湖北省武汉市高中毕业生五月质量检测英语试题试卷副标题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、阅读理解USA TODAY 10Best's Readers Choice Awards are currently on hold.We asked our readers to vote for the top events across six categories:music,general food,specialty food,film,cultural and emerging industries(founded in the past five years).These are some of the winners:Kutztown Folk FestivalThe nine-day Kutztown Folk Festival is the nation's oldest continuously operated folk life festival,drawing visitors from around the globe.A celebration of Pennsylvania Dutch culture and heritage,the event includes America's largest quilt sale,200 craftsmen and folk artists,local food and family friendly entertainment. Water Lantern FestivalThe Water Lantern Festival is all about connections.Magical nights in cities across the US include food,live music and the beauty of thousands of lanterns decorated with letters of love, hope and dreams floating on the water. Carnaval of QuebecThe Quebec Carnaval is a 10-day festival of winter,the world's largest,complete with nighl parades(庆祝游行),ice skating,snow sculptures and a towering ice palace.Other highlighls include ice canoe racing,a sugar shack and iconic Caribou drinks. San Francisco Chinese New Year ParadeSan Francisco has celebrated its Chinese heritage during its annual Chinese New Year试卷第2页,总10页Festival&Parade since just after the Gold Rush.The parade ranks among the best in the world, with 100 units,fancy costumes,fireworks and a 268-foot Golden Dragon,which takes a team of 100 men and women to march through the streets.It has become one of the largest events of its kind in the world,drawing some three million spectators and television viewers. 1.What can you see during Kutztown Folk Festival? A .Modern arts. B .Quilts for sale. C .Traditional weddings. D .Shows on stage.2.Which festival is meant to promote interpersonal relationships? A .Kutztown Folk Festival. B .Carnaval of Quebec. C .Water Lantern Festival.D .San Francisco Chinese New Year Parade.3.Carnaval of Quebec and San Francisco Chinese New Year Parade both... A .include special food B .relate to parades C .take place only at nights D .have sculpture exhibitionsThe beloved children's author Tomie dePaola,who was born in Connecticut on September 15,1934 and whose imaginative and warm-hearted works crossed generations and continents, died Monday at age 85.His death was announced,without details,on social media by his assistant,Bob Hechtel.DePaola's works covered many areas of his imagination,from a magical tale centered on a kind and caring Calabrian grandmother-Strega Nona,which won the Caldecott Honor Award in 1976-to retelling the inspiring Comanche story of The Legend of the Bluebonnet.In 2000, he won a Newbery Honor for his book 26 Fairmount Avenue,which described his earlychildhood.Quiet,published in 1980s,is one of his bestselling books.By dePaola's own count,he worked on some 270 books-the first in 1965,and the most recent published last year.In 2011,he won a lifetime prize,the Children's Literature Legacy Award,which praised his "considerable and lasting contribution to literature for children".In all,nearly 25 million copiesof his books have been sold around the world.Along with his work as an author,dePaola taught art and theater at various colleges in California,Massachusetts and New Hampshire.For many years,he made his home in New London,N.H.In 1998,dePaola told a radio reporter that he hoped to recognize children for all their natural abilities."As a grown-up,"he said,"I want to give children the credit for everything I can:their courage,their humor,their love,their intellectual abilities,their abilities to be fair, their abilities to be unfair.But I do wish that we grown-ups would give children lots of credit for these temporary kinds of qualities that they have."4.Which of the following best describes all DePaola's works?A.Inspiring.B.Magic.C.Adventurous.D.Imaginative.5.Which of the following books reflects dePaola's own life?A.Quiet.B.Strega Nona.C.26 Fairmount Avenue.D.The Legend of the Bluebonnet.6.What did dePaola think children needed?A.Adults'approval.B.Various abilities.C.Major improvement.D.Superior qualities.7.What's the purpose of writing the text?A.To announce bad news.B.To praise a great artist.C.To recognize a famous writer.D.To mourn a distinguished man.For decades,Americans have been sorting their trash believing that most plastic couldbe recycled.But the truth is that the vast majority of all plastic produced can't be or won't be试卷第4页,总10页recycled.In 40 years,less than 10% of plastic has been recycled.A news programme Frontline,by NPR and the PBS,found that oil and gas companies- the makers of plastic-have known that all along,even as they spent millions of dollars telling the American public the opposite.The plastics industry officials said the industry is providing money for new technology that they believe will get recycling plastic up to scale.The goal,they said,is to recycle 100% of the plastic they make in 5 years.But the more plastic is recycled,the less money the industry will make by selling new plastic.And those profits have become increasingly panies have toldshareholders (股东)that profits from using oil and gas for transport are expected to decline in coming years with the increasing use of electric cars.The industry leaders expect oil and gas demands from the chemical industry will be much greater than the demand from the transport side in the coming decade.Plastic production overall is now expected to rise three times by 2050,and once again,the industry is spending money on advertisements and public relations to promote plastic recycling.Plastic is now more common than it's ever been and harder to recycle.Gas prices remain at historic lows,making new plastic cheaper than recycled plastic.And the industry now produces many more different-and more complex-kinds of plastics that are more costly to sort and in many cases can't be recycled at all.Efforts to reduce plastic use are mounting nationwide,but any plan to slow the growth of plastic will face an industry with billions of dollars of future profits to lose.8.What do we know about the goal of 100%plastic recycling? A .It's modest. B .It's achievable. C .It's urgent. D .It's unreal.9.How will the oil and gas companies make more profits in the following years? A .By selling electric cars.B .By adding emphasis on recycling.C .By increasing plastic production.D .By meeting the needs of transport.10.What does the underlined word"mounting"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A .Increasing.B.Working.C.Failing.D.Decreasing.11.What may be the best title for the text?A.Should Plastic Be Recycled?B.Can Plastic Waste Be Handled?C.Recycle Plastic or Sell More?D.Plastic Products or Substitutes?Why is poverty so difficult to overcome?Why are poorer people less likely to spend money on their own learning and ability development,but more likely to be addicted to television and video games?In the past,a poor person was normally considered to have bad virtue or have no ambition. The Nobel Prize winner Banerjee corrects such views and explains the truth behind the poor. Poor people tend to live with more worries in their lives,he said,so they need tools such as televisions,cell phones,junk food and video games to get rid of worries more than others.But learning something often takes a lot of time and money to get rewards,while the poor are often impatient due to economic(经济的)reasons,and their life in the meantime is getting more boring.Banerjee's research has found that the poor often need to borrow short-term loans(贷款).Thus,the poor tend to take higher financial risks-they often have unstable incomes and are unable to get money to start a business from banks,so they rely more on these high-interest loans.And these small loans put a brake on their savings against risks.How could the poor step into the middle class?Maybe starting a business is a way out.But for the extremely poor,it's impossible to get help from banks to start a business.In most cases,a more practical option is getting a job in government agencies because comparatively speaking, government jobs are very stable,which give the poor the opportunities lo be hired for the long term,to increase the“bandwidth(带宽)”of their thinking,and thus making it possible for families to move from poverty to the middle class.What's the role of government then?When the market can't solve a problem,the government will solve it.And the problem behind the poor is actually the failure of the market.The poor often lack the necessary information to make the right choices and they often carry试卷第6页,总10页too much responsibility for their survival to make the best choices.In this sense,Banerjee's research provides a new perspective for governments to understand poverty,so that policies can be tailored to reduce poverty and eventually remove it.12.What do the poor need to improve their ability according to Banerjee? A .Ambition. B .Money. C .Guidance. D .Patience.13.What will probably cause the poor to face financial risks? A .The high-interest loans. B .Their small incomes. C .The financial policies. D .Their educational backgrounds.14.What may be a right choice for the poor to get out of poverty? A .Setting a high goal.. B .Working as civil servants. C .Opening their mind. D .Seeking support from banks.15.What can the government do to get rid of poverty? A .Adjust the policy. B .Control the market. C .Do more research. D .Offer enough information. 二、完形填空Last week, my grandfather was explaining his favorite words, “Nothing is ever easy.” Yesterday, I happened to 16 a bee in the living room. I thought 17 the bee would take no more than five minutes. But an hour 18 , the bee remained there. All that had 19 was that the living room was in a mess and that I felt 20 and had to lie on the sofa to take a breath.I did not expect to 21 an hour on such a tiny 22 ,but suddenly I understood what my grandfather meant.It is not only 23 that we tend to underestimate (低估) — we have to bear other unexpected 24 .We often imagine everything can work in our 25 , but we seldom think of all the 26 things that could affect us. However, it is important to remember that your day or week or year might not 27 as planned, and that is completely 28 . It is absolutely acceptable to feel challenged —29 at a task you thought was 30 —because that is part of life.If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy, then life might seem slightly more31 . In middle school, I thought high school might be easier since I could choose the 32I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule best suited for myself. 33 each time, I was both wrong and 34 . After accepting that school wouldn’t (and shouldn’t) be easy, I found myself with a more positive attitude and improved my 35 .16.A.get B.notice C.carry D.collect 17.A.removing B.observing C.keeping D.chasing 18.A.ago B.away C.later D.earlier 19.A.changed B.happened C.existed D.compensated 20.A.unsafe B.uneasy C.dull D.dizzy 21.A.pass B.waste C.spare D.last 22.A.space B.room C.insect D.pet 23.A.importance B.effort C.power D.time 24.A.costs B.causes C.pressure D.burden 25.A.mind B.turn C.view D.favor 26.A.strange B.unpleasant C.natural D.funny 27.A.continue B.fly C.go D.come 28.A.dangerous B.normal C.different D.unfair 29.A.usually B.even C.therefore D.instead 30.A.simple B.complex C.important D.impossible 31.A.valuable B.changeable C.manageable D.stable 32.A.jobs B.steps C.classes D.seats 33.A.Yet B.So C.Again D.Also 34.A.selfish B.uncertain C.tired D.disappointed35.A.appearance B.responsibility C.reputation D.performance试卷第8页,总10页第II 卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明 三、七选五I dislike making school lunches.Each morning,I am in a hurry busy slicing cucumbers, washing berries,and filling water bottles,all the while feeling annoyed and even slightly angry. The lunches aren't particularly challenging to prepare.My daughters are content with the food in their lunch box.36. There's no good reason for my annoyance.And then one morning a thought suddenly came into my mind-I am so lucky.Within seconds,those four words bloomed throughout my awareness.37.I am so lucky to live in a home with electricity,running water,and a functional refrigerator.I am so lucky to live near a grocery store with a plentiful selection of fresh food and snacks and so lucky to have enough money to afford them.I am so lucky to have two daughters who are healthy enough to eat and digest the food I send with them.I can't tell you where this sudden burst of gratitude came from,but I do know this:that small shift immediately made my morning lunch routine extremely easier.Rather than feeling impatient and annoyed,I felt calm and pleased.Rather than mentally complaining through the whole morning,I was able to appreciate my situation.38.I am so grateful for peanut butter.Thank goodness for this magical source of protein that my daughters will actually eat.And jelly,sweet,sweet,jelly.I can't forget sliced bread-oh,the magic of sliced bread!Imagine if I had to cut those slices myself each morning? 39.Don't get me wrong-I still don't enjoy making lunches. 40. It gives me just enough space from my bad temper to choose a different response to whatever is going on. A .Even so,I can't stand it. B .What a mess that would be! C .My husband also likes my breakfast.D .All I could think about was how fortunate I am. E.I found the cure for my bad feelings that morning.F.I am so lucky to have a job and to have so many good workmates.G.But the process doesn't feel like such a struggle when I remember to be grateful.四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
机密★启用前2020年3月湖北省七市州教科研协作体高三联合考试英语本试卷共12页,72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Husband and wife.C. Parent and child.2. Why didn’t David show up?A. He forgot the date.B. It was raining.C. He was ill.3. What sport does the man play most now?A. Tennis.B. Football.C. Swimming.4. What’s the woman’s attitude?A. Upset.B. Impatient.C. Pleased.英语试题第1页(共11页)5. Where should the woman look for the book?A. On the top shelf.B. On the second shelf.C. On the bottom shelf.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want the man to do?A. Wash dishes.B. Do the drying up.C. Clean the dining room.7. Why were there some leftovers?A. The woman had no appetite.B. She made too much food.C. There were many guests.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the woman doing there?A. Throwing a party.B. Buying a present.C. Meeting her brother.9. What does her son probably enjoy?A. Reading a book.B. Writing a book.C. Playing PC games.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. When will the woman have an interview?A. A few hours later.B. Next week.C. Two weeks later.11.What is the hardest thing for getting a visa?A. Going for an interview.B. Filling the application forms.C. Getting all the necessary documents.12. Why did the woman present some papers for her education?A. She wants a student visa.B. She wants a travel visa.C. She wants a work visa.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why could the man buy a cheaper ticket?A. He is really badly off.B. He has a student discount card.C. Tickets are cheaper on weekends.14. How much did the man save?A.£4.B. £12.50.C. £16.50.15. When will the man return?英语试题第2页(共11页)A. On Friday morning at 9:00.B. On Sunday morning at 6:00.C. On Sunday evening at 6:15.16. How does the man feel about the travel schedule?A. Satisfied.B. Terrible.C. Excited.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who might be the speaker?A. A new employee.B. A director.C. A teacher.18. How often do the employees have a department meeting?A. Every week.B. Every two weeks.C. Every three weeks.19. How are salaries paid?A. By cheque.B. In cash.C. Through the bank account.20. What do you think of the company’s management?A. Casual.B. Flexible.C. Strict.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AThe Ig Nobel Prize, a spoof (滑稽模仿) of the actual Nobel Prize, exists to award the 10 strangest research projects of the year that bring you fun and make you think. The following are three of them in 2019.Medicine Prize: PizzaIt’s one of the world’s most popular foods. According to the Ig Nobel Medicine Prize winner, eating more pizzas can lower the risk of cancer and heart disease —if your pizza is loaded with fruits and veggies. These provide flavonoids (类黄酮) to fight against certain diseases. So, if you’re a pizza enthusiast, you now have one more reason to love it! Economics Prize: Dirty MoneyPaper money, the most frequently passed items on the planet, is known to pick up all kinds of bacteria. Which country’s currency is the dirtiest? An international team compared seven countries’ paper money. The Romanian Leu was the only one to carry all three types of bacteria tested. And the US Dollar was also a finalist. Perhaps this will make cashless payments more popular.Biology Prize: CockroachCockroaches (蟑螂) are well known for their survival abilities, but few folks know they can sense magnetic fields. More surprisingly, an international team found that dead cockroaches have more magnetic properties (磁性) than live ones. That’s because magnetic properties decrease when the temperature gets higher. So if you can stand cockroaches, they may be good magnetic sensors.21. What do the three prizes have in common?英语试题第3页(共11页)A. They are beneficial to our health.B. They are entertaining and unusual.C. They’ve gained the recognition of the Nobel Prize.D. They are stranger than any other project in previous years.22. What can we learn from the passage?A. People with heart disease should eat more pizzas.B. US Dollar is relatively dirtier than Romanian Leu.C. Dirty paper money leads to cashless payments.D. Dead cockroaches are better magnetic sensors than live ones.23.In which column can you find this passage in a newspaper?A. Discovery.B. Sports.C. Health.D. Business.BIn 2003, Mary Marggraff was a 47-year-old California mother, devoted to school committees and car pool schedules. But after losing her trusty notebook and buying a new one, she had an inspiration. “It was blank,” says Marggraff, now 64. “What else could I fill it with?” Soon she was thinking about her childhood love of flying, and next thing she knew, she determined to register in flight school. “In my first class, all the students were single men half my age. I felt like a housemother attending a fraternity (兄弟会), but I loved it too much to walk away.” she says.Marggraff earned her first pilot’s license in 2005. Six years and four additional licenses later, her addiction to being in the air changed into something grander: a desire to go to space. To move closer to her starry dreams, Marggraff got a part-time job as a mission support representative at Virgin Galactic, Richard Branson’s commercial space line. In that role, she attended space-related gatherings where she educated people about the future of universe voyages. Though space tourism isn’t quite a reality yet, Marggraff has already begun space training in expectation of being on one of Virgin’s early flights. “I’ve completed acceleration force exercises,” she says, “which require getting inside a machine, spinning around at 2,500 miles per hour, and trying not to black out. ”Marggraff’s training has meant more than getting her wings — it’s expanded her sense of what the future may hold. “It turns out I’m capable of much more than I imagined,” she says. “I used to think it’d be a miracle if I got my first license. Now I’ve completed nearly 1,000 hours of flight! I'm rotten in the kitchen and I burn anything I iron, but if you need someone to land a plane, call me.”24.Why did Marggraff register in flight school?A. To break away from car pool schedules.B. To fill her new blank notebook.C. To prove women are equal to men in flying.D. To pursue her childhood dream of flying.25.What did Marggraff do after earning 5 licenses?A. She got into space on one of Virgin’s early flights.英语试题第4页(共11页)B. She instructed people in how to make universe voyages.C. She received space training in preparation for space tourism.D. She tried in vain to overcome faintness from high speed.26.What does Marggraff benefit from her space training besides getting a license?A. It proves her a miracle.B. It increases her self-confidence.C. It wins her a qualification.D. It improves her imagination.27.Which of the following words can best describe Marggraff?A. Aggressive and hopeful.B. Creative and fragile.C. Energetic and sensitive.D. Considerate and persistent.CThe Australian state of New South Wales rolled out "high definition detection cameras" on Sunday, designed to catch drivers using cell phones behind the wheel.Andrew Constance, New South Wales' minister for roads, said the "world-first" technology would target illegal cell phone use through "fixed and mobile cameras." The cameras will use artificial intelligence to review images and detect illegal use of cell phones, according to Transport for NSW.Images identified as being likely to contain a driver illegally using a cell phone would then be verified by traffic police. These images would be "securely stored and managed".Over the next three years, 45 portable cameras would be set up across the state, in unknown locations, and without warning signs, CNN branch Sky News Australia reported.For the first three months, drivers caught out by the technology would receive a warning letter, Transport for New South Wales said in a statement, after which the drivers would face a fine of up to $344, or $457 in a school zone, and loss of points on their drivers’ license."The NSW Government is serious about reducing our state's road deaths and launching mobile phone detection cameras is another way we will do this." Constance said in a statement.Officials said that a trial of the technology earlier in the year had caught more than 100,000 drivers illegally using a phone behind the wheel. Some 329 people died this year on New South Wales' roads, Reuters news agency reported, compared with 354 people for 2018, according to official statistics.28. Why does the NSW Government set up detection cameras?A. To get some real-time information about the traffic.B. To monitor people crossing the street casually.C. To catch drivers using cell phones illegally.D. To improve the work efficiency of the police.29. What does the underlined word “verified” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. described.B. restored.C. edited.D. confirmed.30. What can we infer from the passage?A. Locations of the cameras will be informed in advance.B. Illegal driving in school zones is punished more severely.英语试题第5页(共11页)C. Illegal drivers will be fined once cameras are set up.D. Cameras are the first attempt for the government to cut road deaths.31. What’s the officials’ attitude towards the trial of the technology?A. Supportive.B. Disapproving.C. Doubtful.D. Unconcerned.DEvery day is Earth Day — probably you’ve heard it before. Nearly all Americans have access to a plastic recycling program. You may be surprised to learn how many types of plastic packaging can be recycled into new, useful products!Ford Motor Company has been helping to promote the use of environmentally-friendly auto parts — and one way they’re doing that is by using recycled plastic bottles for underbody shields (底盘保护罩) and other auto parts on cars.“The underbody shield is a large part, and for a part that big, if we use solid plastic, it would likely weigh three times as much,” said Thomas Sweder, a design engineer of Ford Motor Company. “We look for the most durable and highest performing materials to work with to make our parts, and in this case, we are also creating many environmental benefits.”In the past decade, the global use of plastics in vehicle parts has grown quickly. Ford alone uses about 1.2 billion recycled plastic bottles per year, about 250 bottles per vehicle on average.When plastic bottles are thrown into a recycling bin, they are collected with thousands of others and cut into small pieces. These pieces are typically sold to suppliers who turn them into fibers, by melting and pressing them. Then they are mixed together with other various types of fiber in a process and used to make a sheet of material which is formed into the auto parts.Due to its light weight, recycled plastic is ideal for the manufacturing of underbody shields. These shields reportedly also help create a significantly quieter environment on the new 2020 Ford Escape.This is not the only way that Ford has been committed to environmental protection; the automotive company recently partnered with McDonald’s coffee suppliers to recycle all of their coffee roasting biowaste into headlights.“Ford is among the leaders when it comes to using recycled materials such as this,” Sweder said. “This material meets all of our requirements for durability and performance.”32.Why does Ford choose recycled plastic as environmentally-friendly materials?A. Because it’s new and useful.B. Because it’s cheap and easy to get.C. Because it’s durable and light.D. Because it’s portable and well-performed.33.What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. The global use of plastics.B. The mixing process of fibers.C. The advantages of plastic bottles.D. The formation of the new auto material.34.What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 7 refer to?A. Recycling coffee roasting biowaste.B. Improving vehicle parts.英语试题第6页(共11页)C. Recycling plastic bottles into auto parts.D. Creating a quieter environment.35.What can be the best title of the passage?A. Every Day is Earth Day.B. Ford Takes the Lead in Plastic Recycling.C. Ecological Auto Underbody Shields.D. A Pioneer in Promoting Environmental Protection.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。