2013年重庆一诊高考模拟调研卷英语高考1～2答案

2013高三年级英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷(非选择题) 两部分。

第一卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where are the books now?A. In the man’s offi ce.B. In the man’s home.C. In the woman’s home.2. How will they go to the cinema?A. By bus.B. In John’s car or on foot.C. They haven’t decided yet.3. What will the man do now?A. Buy his mum a handbag.B. Buy his mum a coat.C. Give Mary a call.4. Who will call the children to come?A. Frank.B. Joan.C. Mike.5. How will the girl go to school?A. In her father’s car.B. On her father’s bike.C. In her mother’s car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分）听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。

6.Who should have a good rest?A. Mary.B. Mom and Ben.C. Mary’s dad.7. Who will stay at home in the following several days?A. Dad.B. Mom.C. Ben.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Why does the bus driver refuse to leave?A. Because the bus driver is ill.B. Because there is something wrong with the bus.C. Because it is raining heavily.9. What will Mr. White do with some other people?A. Have a meeting.B. Print the working plan.C. Drive and pick up Miss Brown.10. Who will open the door of the meeting room?A. Miss Black.B. Mike.C. Mr. White听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

英语试卷 第1页（共32页）英语试卷 第2页（共32页）绝密★启用前2013普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语本试题卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再涂其它答案标号。

3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15. 答案是C 。

1. How many sisters does the woman have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.2. What is the woman going to do tonight? A. Meet the man. B. Go out for dinner. C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary? A. The man. B. Lucy.C. Tina. 4. What are the two speakers most probably? A. Students. B. Workers. C. Teachers. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A language. B. An interest.C. A class.第二节 (共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)听下面4段对话或独白。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语高考模拟调研卷（三）参考答案1～5 AABCB 6～10 CABCA 11～15 BABCC 16～17 BC18．January 19．2020．Special21～25 ACCDD 26～30 BDCAD 31～35 CDADB 36～40 BDADB41～45 ABCBA 46～50 DCCAA 51～55 DCBAC 56～60 BADCD61～65 BDBAC 66～70 ADDCB 71～75 CBCACWriting task 1Actually this is a nationwide environmental problem, caused by heavy air pollution. The terrible weather affects our daily life and causes traffic accidents. Cars and factories give off too much air pollution. Too much dirt arises from construction sites. Use less cars, clean the air from factories, reduce dirt in the air and plant more trees or the hazy weather will continue.Writing task 2Dear Sir/ Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Thre e. I’m writing in reply to the notice for host families. I think I have several reasons to accommodate one foreign friend. First, I believe my English is good enough to communicate with foreigners. Also, my good communication skills enable me to keep a good relationship with others. As for accommodation, my family live in a 4-room apartment and there is always a spare room for the guest. In addition, my home is very convenient in transportation. Its location makes it easy to take either subways or buses to most places. I have also got support from my parents, who said yes without hesitation when informed of my wish.I would appreciate it if my application is taken into account.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷） 英语高考模拟调研卷（） 做题时，先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18. 答案选B. 1． How long did the man probably sleep last night? A．Five hours. B．Six hours.C．Seven hours. 2． What are the two speakers talking about? A．The woman’s new dress.B．The woman’s sister.C．The woman’s birthday 3． Who was the cook of the restaurant? A．A Chinese.B．An Italian. C．A Japanese. 4． Whose car was the professor driving? A．His son’s car.B．His wife’s car.C．His mother’s car. 5． Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a hospital.B．In a shop.C．In a conference room. 第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

重庆市重庆一中2013届高三上学期第一次摸底考试英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷I 听力部分（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 ．What color is the carpet?A．Yellow．B．Green． C．Blue．2．When did the concert begin?A．At 7:55．B．At 8:40． C．At 8:45．3．When did the man just do?A．He finished the chemistry experiment．B．He set up the chemistry experiment．C．He discussed the experiment result with the woman．4．What does the woman prefer to do?A．Go on with the work．B．Have a drink．C．Have something to eat．5．Why does the man refuse the woman's request?A．She has homework to do．B．She may get injured．C．It is too expensive．第二节（共12小题；每题1．5分，满分18分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2013 高考英语真题重庆卷一、听力（共三节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）请听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是 B。

1. How many sisiters does the woman have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A. The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B. Workers.C. Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A language.B. An interest.C. A class.第二节（共 12 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分18 分）请听下面4 端对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 8 题。

6. Which city is the woman going to?A. Chicago.B. Boston.C. New York.7. How much will teh woman pay for her ticket?A. $30.B. $50.C. $60.8. Where does the converstation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At a bus stop.C. At a railway station.请听第7 段材料，回答第9 至11 题。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语答案解析一、听力第一节1.【答案】B【解析】M：Do you have any brothers or sisters?W：Yes, one brother and two sisters.2.【答案】C【解析】M：Let's go out and have dinner tonight.W：I'd love to, but I have to prepare for a meeting.3.【答案】B【解析】M：Hi Tina, do you have a dictionary?W：Sorry, I don't have one, Lucy does.4.【答案】A【解析】M：What's the chemistry homework Mr.White gave us today?W：Just a minute. I'll look it up in my notebook.5.【答案】C【解析】M：Hi, Mary. How was your first English class?W：V ery interesting, I like it very much.第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】C【解析】M：Can I help you, Madam?W：Yes, I'd like some information about trains to Boston from New York.M：Let me see. Well, there are two trains leaving in the morning and one in the afternoon.W：What time exactly?M：Well, the morning trains leave at 9：30 and 11：30 and the afternoon one leaves at 4：20.W：How much?M：60 dollars for the morning trains and 50 dollars for the afternoon train.W：Oh, a bit expensive. Any other trains going to Boston?M：Emm...Yeah, there is a train from Chicago. It arrives here at midnight and continues on to Boston. W：How much is that? M：30 dollars.W：Sounds better, I'll take one.9.【答案】A10.【答案】A11.【答案】B【解析】W：Frank, have you got any hobby?M：Well, I don't think I have one. How about you?W：I have several hobbies, reading, gardening...but collecting stamps is the one I like best. M：Interesting, how long have you been collecting stamps?W：12 years so far, since I was 9.M：You must have a lot of stamps then.W：Sure, I have thousands of stamps from more than 20 countries.M：Wow, unbelievable! I also want to have a hobby, but I just don't have the time.W：What keeps you so busy?M：I travel a lot on business.W：Then how do you kill time on your trips?M：Sometimes I read a book.W：I have an idea. You can join a reading club.M：Reading club? What do you do there?W：We read books and organize discussions.M：Sounds great! I am in.12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】C【解析】W：Hi, John.M：Hi, honey. Good news! All my work here will be finished by Thursday.W：Oh, that's wonderful. I miss you so much.M：Me too. I'll get home on Friday.W：I just can't wait to see you. And the kids will be very excited. What time exactly?M：3：50 in the afternoon. Can you come and meet me at the airport?W：Oh, it's too bad. I'll be in the parent teacher meeting at that time.M：Don't worry. Let me call my brother Jim and see if he'll be free.W：You don't have to. My sister Helen is here on vacation and she can pick you up.M：That will be fine.W：I'll be home around 5. And we can have a big family dinner together.M：Fantastic! See you Friday then. W：See you and have a nice trip.15.【答案】B16.【答案】B17.【答案】A【解析】May I have your attention please? Here is our plan for tomorrow. We'll have breakfast at 7：30 in the hotel. After that, we'll set out for the Natural Museum at 8：30. There, you can see a great exhibition of Dinosaurs. After lunch at a famous French restaurant, we'll drive to the beach where you can swim or simply work around. I'm sure you'll be impressed by the beautiful scenery. At about 3：30, we'll visit the Central Square, the oldest part of the city. The Square was built in 1815 with a history of about 200 years. It'll be a great place for you to experience the local culture. At the same time, you can do some shopping. We'll have supper in a Chinese restaurant and return to the hotel afterwards. Wish you all a great time tomorrow.18.【答案】37/ thirty-seven/ Thirty-seven19.【答案】geography / Geography20.【答案】driver/ Driver/ taxi-driver/Taxi-driver【解析】Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to tonight's top Prin. As usual, we've got 3 guests. Each of them has to answer 12 questions in order to win the huge prize. Our first guest is Peter Smith. He is 37 years old and works as a computer engineer. He is especially fond of art and literature. Tom Anderson, our second guest, is a salesman in an international trade company. He is 28 and has been to 23 countries. This makes him confident in geography and history. Our last guest, Jack Brown, is a 36 years old taxi driver. As a driver, he has met people from all over the world. He can speak 5 languages and has a good knowledge of many different cultures. Can this help him stand out? OK, let's begin with our first guest Peter Smith.二、单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】句意：到家的时候我感到非常累，就直接上床睡觉了。

重庆市高2013届高三上期末暨一诊英语试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟．一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is Linda now?A. In the woman’s off ice.B. In the classroom.C. In the library.2. What would the man like to do?A. To visit his parents.B. To drive to the countryside.C. To travel to another country.3. What is the man going to do?A. Talk to more students.B. Collect more information.C. Work on a research paper.4. Where can the man get the tickets?A. From the club.B. From Susan.C. From Tom.5. What does the woman mean?A. She is warm enough.B. She has to study in.C. She likes the idea.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2013届英语高考摸拟考试试卷英语（试题卷）温馨提示：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、学校、班次写在答题卷密封线内指定的位置。

2、答题时，选择题和非选择题均须作在答题卷上，在本试题卷上作答无效，考试结束后，只交答卷。

3、本试题卷分四个部分，共11页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22. 5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. Why do they want to buy a gift for their mother?A. It’s her birthday.B. It’s Mother’s Day.C. It’s Women’s Day.2. What are they going to buy?A. Some flowers.B. A box of chocolates.C. A book.Conversation 23. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Go to a bank.B. Mail letters.C. Buy some magazines.4. What time will the man probably be back?A. 9:00.B. 9:30.C. 10:00.Conversation 35. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Go to a concert.B. Phone her doctor.C. Prepare for an exam.6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Doctor and patient. Conversation 47. Where does the man want to go?A. The history museum.B. The Central Park.C. The high school.8. How far away is the place?A. Two blocks.B. Three blocks.C. Five blocks.9. When is the place open?A. From Monday to Friday.B. Through the whole week.C. On Saturday and Sunday. Conversation 510. Why is Mr. Jackson out of the office?A. He has been injured.B. He has gone to London.C. He is looking after his wife.11. How long will he probably be away from work?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.12. Who will do his work while he is away?A. His wife.B. The boss.C. The secretary. Conversation 613. Where are the two speakers?A. In a dining hall.B. In a hospital.C. In a lecture room.14. What did the man do?A. He saw a doctor.B. He took some medicine.C. He had vegetables for lunch.15. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Have meals regularly.B. Go to Dr. Kevin’s office.C. Pay attention to his health.Section B (7. 5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Hong Kong Arts CinemaOpen: ____16____ a weekNext week’s film: ____17____Time: at ____18____ p.m. and 10:30 p.m. Student car required for ____19____Nearest car park: on ____20____ RoadPART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGESECTION ADirection: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B C and D. choose the one answer that best complete the sentence.21. America's car industry will continue to break down _ some progress is made to close thegap.A．since B．unless C．because D．though22. The man ______ of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police, the XINHUANews Agency reported on Friday.A. being accusedB. accusingC. accusedD. to be accused23. --- Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you.What happened?--- I _____ after Mike, my colleague. He was badly ill.A. have lookedB. was lookingC. would lookD. had looked24. This is a difficult and stressful job, but one ______ you can really help people.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. of which25. It was said that the famous pop star was found _____ suicide in a hotel near the seaside.A. commitB. to commitC. to have committedD. committing26.--- Good morning, Doctor B rown’s office.--- Hello, this is Johnson. Could you please tell Doctor Brown that I ? My car won’t start.A. have been delayedB. am delayedC. will be delayed,D. was delayed27. All the preparations for the work_______, we’re ready to start.A. are completedB. have been completedC. completedD. had been completed28. Use your head. Nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as ______learned byyourself．A. thoseB. whatC. thatD. the one29. For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, the contents of theScientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.A. had been improvingB. have been improvingC. were improvingD. improved30. My mother is a great cook and we never get enough of her cookies.A. mayB. needC. shouldD. can31. The boy was having a class when the earthquake broke out in Y ushu. He could have beenkilled if he with his family.A. had stayedB. stayedC. would stayD. is to stay32. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever33. --- How is the test that you took yesterday?--- Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test passed.A. have B has C. are D. is34. It was the belief that he could find out his origin in Africa made him decided to gothere.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when35. No one can imagine the difficulty he had _______ his son to get rid of the habit of playingcomputer games.A. persuadingB. to persuadeC. persuadedD. persuadeSECTION BDirection: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I took up skydiving in my twenties. At the time the accident happened，I'd done just 30 jumps. The airfield was quiet when I __36__. On board were Chris，who was taking a tourist，and Ants，the cameraman. Chris indicated I should exit first and the other three would __37__. Later I knew it was this __38__ that saved my life.At 12,000 feet Chris rolled up the door and nodded that it was time for my exit. I put my foot on a step just beside the door，and in an instant the propeller blast (螺旋桨气流) threw me against the side of the plane，half in，half out. I pushed and got my other leg out of the door，but in doing so I found myself __39__ down the body of the plane towards the tail. My parachute (降落伞) gotcaught and my __40__ and legs were pushed backwards，powerless，in the strong wind.I was strangely __41__. To a skydiver，being at 12,000 feet is a good thing. Altitude is your friend；being close to the ground is deadly and will kill you.Ants appeared and moved slowly towards me，his legs held by Chris in the door. Ants reached out and got hold of my foot. With the weight partly off，I found myself falling away from the plane，__42__ freed. I waved and smiled to indicate I was fine.It was actually very __43__. If any one of a number of factors had been different，I would have __44__. I could have hit the plane with my head. If I had been the last to exit，the pilot alone would have been unable to free me，and even if he had been aware that I was _45__ underneath the plane，he would still have had to land at some point.Blue Skies，Black Death is the skydivers' mantra (咒语)．On the one hand，there's the freedom and __46__ of the open sky. But in order to __47__this joy，you must accept that there is usually only one result if something goes wrong.36．A. jumped B．arrived C．woke D．dove 37．A. follow B．escape C．leave D．fly 38．A. trouble B．effort C．chance D．decision 39．A. sliding B．knocking C．crashing D．leaning 40．A. body B．arms C．head D．fingers 41．A. frightened B．anxious C．excited D．calm 42．A. really B．hopefully C．certainly D．finally 43．A. funny B．ordinary C．clear D．serious 44．A. died B．laughed C．stopped D．returned 45．A. attached B．adjusted C．covered D．connected 46．A. pride B．confidence C．excitement D．willingness 47．A. observe B．experience C．imagine D．discoverSECTION CDirection: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach __48__ new lessons and make us a better person. __49__ each passing day we learn to handle various situations.Love plays a pivotal role on our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel and ferocious. Materialistic happiness is short-lived, __50__ happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others face gives a certain level of fulfillment. Failure is the path __51__ success which helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect. Here it becomes very important to keep our head on our shoulder. Hope is __52__ keeps life going and makes us dream. Life teaches us __53__to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is __54__day.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So the only alternative is to work hard today, so __55__ we will enjoy a better tomorrow.us, with, but, to, what, not, a, that,PART THREE READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ABicycle SafetyOperation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack---even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registr ation permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.EquipmentBrakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly.Lights Always have a front headlight---visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.Rules of the RoadRiding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine.The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you arerequired to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine. If Things Go WrongIf you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:No bicycle registration---------------------------------------------------$25Bicycle parking banned--------------------------------------------------$30Blocking path with bicycle ---------------------------------------------$40Violation of bicycle equipment requirement -------------------------$3556. Registration of your bicycle may help you _____________.A. find your stolen bicycleB. get your serial numberC. receive free repair servicesD. settle conflicts with walkers57. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?A. Brakes.B. A helmet.C. A headlight.D. A taillight.58. When you ride a bicycle on the campus, ___________.A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksB. cycle at a speed of over 15 mphC. put th e walkers’ right of way firstD. call the police before leaving in a case of accident59. If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _________.A. $25B. $30C. $35D. $4060. What is the passage mainly about?A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus.B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus.C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus.D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on camps.BWhen you think about math, you p robably don’t think about breaking the law, solving mysteries or finding criminals. But a mathematician in Maryland does, and he has come up with mathematical tools to help police find criminals.People who solve crimes look for patterns that might reveal (揭示) the identity of the criminal. It’s long been believed, for example, that c riminals will break the law closer to where they live, simply because it’s easier to get around in their own neighborhood. If police see a pattern of robberies in a certain area, they may look for a suspect who lives near the crime scenes. So, the farther away from the area a crime takes place, the less likely it is that the same criminal did it.But Mike O’Leary, a mathematic ian at Towson University in Maryland, says that this k ind of approach may be too simple. He says that police may get better clues to the location of a criminal’s home base by combining these patterns with a city’s layout (布局) and historical crime records.The records of past crimes contain geographical information and can reveal easy targets —that is, the kind of stores that might be less difficult to rob. Because these stores are along roads, the locations of past crimes contain information about where major streets and intersections are. O’Leary is writing a new computer program that will quickly provide this kind of information for a given city. His program also includes information about the people who live in the city, and information about how a criminal’s patterns change with age. It’s been shown, for e xample, that the younger the criminal, the closer to home the crime.Other computer programmers have worked on similar software, but O’Leary’s uses more math. The mathematician plans to make his computer program available, free of charge, to police departments around the country.The program is just one way to use math to fight crime. O’Leary says that criminology — the study of crime and criminals —contains a lot of good math problems. “I feel like I’m in a gold mine and I’m the only one who knows what go ld looks like,”he says. “It’s a lot of fun.”61. To find criminals, police usually _________.A. check who are on the crime sceneB. seek help from local peopleC. depend on new mathematical toolsD. focus on where crimes take place62. O’Leary is writing a computer program that _________.A. uses math to increase the speed of calculationB. tells the identity of a criminal in a certain areaC. provides the crime records of a given cityD. shows changes in criminals’ patterns63. By “I’m the only one who knows what gold looks like”, O’Leary means that he _________.A. is better at finding gold than othersB. is the only one who uses math to make moneyC. knows best how to use math to help solve crimesD. has more knowledge of gold than other mathematicians64. What do you know about O’Leary according to the passage?A. He is a man full of impractical imagination.B. He is a man full of self-confidence.C. He is a man who is talkative but lazy.D. He is a man who doesn’t like mathematics.65. What is the main idea of the text?A. Math could help police find criminals.B. Criminals live near where crimes occur.C. Crime records could be used to fight crime.D. Computer software works in preventing crimes.CDepression is one of the most common mental health issues among Americans, and children are also affected by it. Childhood depression increases the risk of suicide. It’s important that parents become aware of the signs and symptoms of childhood depression, because children usually can’t express their feelings in a way that adults will understand that they’re depressed. One in every 33 children may be struggling with depression, according to Kids Health.Signs and Symptoms of Clinical Depression in ChildrenDepression in adults and children can look quite different. Sometimes children become impatient instead of sad and throw a tantrum(发脾气) when depressed. They might not necessarily look like the typical crying person that people are used to seeing on television when someone is described as depressed. Here are more symptoms of childhood depression: overwhelming sadness, weight loss or weight gain due to under-eating or over-eating, sleeplessness, low self-esteem(自尊),etc.A child who is depressed may refuse to go to school, have a sudden drop in his grades, and stop playing with his friends after school. Things that used to make him happy seem to no longer interest him.T reatment Options for Children Suffering from DepressionMedication, individual therapy, and family therapy are forms of treatment for children who are depressed. Many times it is recommended that children try different forms of psychotherapy before considering medication. The most commonly appointed medications for children who have a diagnosis of major depressive disorder are antidepressants(抗抑郁药). Some children need a combination of therapy and medication to reduce the symptoms of depression. It depends on each child’s individual symptoms and the severity of the depression. In any form of treatment, parents play an essential part and should be fully involved.It can be scary for a parent to think that his child is depressed; however, it’s important to understand the signs and symptoms of depression, signs of suicidal thoughts, treatment options forchildhood depression and the basic information about antidepressants.66. From the text we can learn that ______.A. depression is the most common mental problem in AmericaB. about 3 percent of children may be suffering from depressionC. when a child struggles with depression, what he needs most is medicineD. signs and symptoms of depression in children are quite similar to those in adults67. According to the text, we know that if a child is depressed, he may _______.A. get angry easilyB. talk with his parents about his problemC. go out with his friends and have a big mealD. have no interest in anything except watching TV68. All the following are signs and symptoms of childhood depression EXCEPT“________”.A. lack of self-respectB. over-eating or under-eatingC. having difficulty in falling asleepD. often crying when watching TV69. From Paragraph 4, we can infer that _______.A. only the severity of depression determines the form of treatmentB. medication is the most useful form of treatment for depressionC. a child suffering from depression should turn to a psychologist firstD. in dealing with depression, parents play the most important role70. What is the passage about?A. Why children will have depression.B. How we should treat depression in childhood.C. What the symptoms and treatment of depression in children are.D. When the best time for parents to treat depression in children is.PART FOUR WRITINGSECTION ADirection: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Direction: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.How we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more when we are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life. Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are, and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion?Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner. If we do, they tell us, we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment. Changing fashion, of course, does not apply just to dress. A barber today does not cut a boy’s hair in the same way as he used to, and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did. The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull.What causes fashions to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion. Take hats for example. In cold climates, early buildings were cold inside, so people wore hats indoors as well as outside. In recent times, the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats: more American men followed his example.There is also a cyclical pattern in fashion. In the 1920s in Europe and America, short skirts became fashionable. After World War Two, they dropped to ankle length. Then they got shorter and shorter the miniskirt was in fashion. After a few more years, skirts became longer again. Today, society is much freer and easier than it used to be. It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else. Within reason, you can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion. The popularity of jeans and the “untidy” look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashion of the top fashion houses.At the same time, appearance is still important in certain circumstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully. It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater; and it would be discourteous to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club. However, you need never feel depressed if you don’t look like the latest fashion photo. Look around you and you’ll see that no one else does either.I. Why people dress themselves, have their haircut or make up 71._____ the past◆To do everything 72. _________◆To avoid being considered 73. _______II. What causes fashion to 74. _______◆Convenience or 75. ________: People wearing hats in cold climates◆The fancy of an influential person: People following President K ennedy’s example by 76.________III. The trend in fashion◆77. ____________: Short skirts and long skirts replace each other as the fashion at differenttimes.◆Ignoring the fashion: People wear jeans to 78. ________ the top fashion houses.IV. The writer’s opinions on 79. ________◆Choose your clothes carefully for certain circumstances.◆80.________ if you don’t look fashionable enough.SECTION BDirection: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.JIUQUAN, June 15 (Xinhua) -- An eloquent speaker and a lover of cooking, Liu Yang iswell-poised to be the first Chinese woman in space.When she watched the news on television of China's first manned space mission in 2003, the pilot couldn't help but wonder: What would the Earth look like from outer space?Nine years later, Liu is getting the opportunity to find out herself as China's first female astronaut, taking her place among three Chinese chosen to crew the Shenzhou-9 manned spacecraft.Liu will be in charge of medical experiments during the mission, which will also featureChina's first attempt at a manual space docking procedure."I have full confidence," Liu said before the mission. “Men and women have their own advantages and capabilities in carrying out space missions. They can complement each other and better complete their mission."The native of central China's Henan province started looking toward the skies just after high school, when one of her teachers convinced her to enroll in an aviation school.Joining the People's Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force in 1997, Liu became a veteran pilot after flying safely for 1,680 hours. She was promoted to deputy head of a PLA flight unit before being recruited as a prospective astronaut in May 2010. She is now an Air Force major.Liu has been described by her colleagues as being outgoing, eloquent and well-versed. Since joining the military, she has received accolades for her public speaking, winning first place in a military speech contest in 2010.She has also impressed others as a quick learner. After becoming a prospective astronaut in 2010, she devoted the first year to basic academic and physical training. Before the start of the Shenzhou-9 mission, she had finished all scheduled training courses."Despite starting her training late, she is now on the same page as us, which is beyond our expectations," said Jing Haipeng, commander of the mission.Jing was also impressed by the swiftness and decisiveness Liu has displayed during training sessions, citing the calm manner she displays in dealing with simulated emergencies.However, the difficulty and intensity of her training has not deprived her of life's pleasures. Liu loves reading, particularly novels, essays and history books. She is also a proficient cook."I love children and I love life," said Liu, who lives in Beijing with her husband. "To be with my family is one kind of happiness, but to fly is another kind that people cannot typically experience."81. How many astronauts are there in the Shenzhou-9 manned spacecraft? (no more than 2 words) _____________________________________________________________________________ 82. Why does the Shenzhou-9 manned spacecraft include a female astronaut? (no more than 20 words) _________________________________________________________________________ 83. List at least five of the personal qualities that Liu Y ang possesses. (No more than 10 words)_____________________________________________________________________________ 84. Why does the author use the quotation(引语) of Jing Haipeng? (no more than 8 words)_____________________________________________________________________________SECTION CDirection: Write an English composition to the instruction given below in Chinese.你校正在开展创建和谐校园系列活动，请以“做文明学生，创和谐校园”为题写一篇英语演讲稿，词数不少于120 词。

高中英语真题:2013届高三第一次模拟英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who does the woman suggest the man speak to?A. Mr. Brown.B. Mr. Smith.C. Mrs. Brown.2. What is the woman probably going to do next?A. Go over the list.B. Go shopping.C. Go for an outing.3. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Principal and student.4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a garage.C. In a taxi.5. When will the man begin to stay in the hotel?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Friday.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆市万州区2013届高三英语第一次诊断考试（扫描版）万州区高2013级第一次诊断性监测英语参考答案及评分参考一、1-5.BACBC 6-10BCABA 11-15CBCBB 16-17AC18. 10,000 19. November 20.playground二、21-25.DABAA 26-30.CADAA 31-35.CDBCB三、36-40.BCAAB 41-45.DACDB 46-50.DCBDB 51-55.ADCDC四、56-60.ABCAD 61-65.AADAB 66-70.DCCBD 71-75.ACBAD五、写作一（一）评分原则1．归档原则：本题满分15分，基于与材料的结合程度，根据语言质量分为4个档次。

词数少于40，下调一个档次。

2．总体要求：内容切题、观点明确；逻辑清晰、行文连贯；语法正确、词汇丰富。

3．英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

（二）各档次给分范围和要求（三）One Possible Version：Li Hua often sleeps in class instead of listening to the teacher. As a result, he misses lots of points that the teacher makes and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. So he has to stay up late and doesn’t get enough sleep.However, Liu Li has quite a different way of learning. She listens attentively and tries to catch everything that the teacher says in class. Because of this, she spends less time doing her homework, which makes it possible for her to go to bed early.In my opinion, Liu Li learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herself, so I prefer her learning method.写作二（一）评分原则1.归档原则：本题满分20分，根据短文覆盖内容要点的情况及语言质量分为5个档次。

高中英语真题:2013学年度高三年级第一次质量调研英语试卷（考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上。

）第I卷（共 103分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations b etween two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a questi on will be asked about what was said. The conversations and th e questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversa tion and the question about it, read the four possible answers o n your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the q uestion you have heard.l. A. At a bakery. B. At a hotel.C. At a post office.D. At a birthday p arty.2. A. Librarian and student. B. Operator and caller.C. Boss and secretary.D. Customer and repairman.3. A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.D. 120 minutes.4. A. A best sailor.B. A latest book.C. A good business.D. An exciting story.5. A. By going on a diet. B. By eating fruit and vegetables.C. By having fewer meals.D. By doing physic al exercise.6. A. It was interesting and easy to follow. B. It was far beyond his understanding.C. It was as difficult as he had expected.D. It was long but easy to understand.7. A. The traffic is always very heavy. B. The man needn’t go to the airport.C. The subway is crowded at rush hours.D. The man had better take the subway.8. A. The woman prefers going out. B. The woman will make the decision.C. The man agrees with the woman.D. The man would rather stay inside.9. A. The man can tell Kelly the news the next day.B. The man shouldn’t tell Kelly the news at school.C. The man should tell Kelly’s brother the news.D. The man had better tell Kelly the news by himself.10. A. The match will be put off due to the rain.B. The rain isn’t likely to influence the man’s team.C. The result of the match is sure to be affected.D. The rain will help the man’s team win the match.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken o nly once. When you hear a question, read the four possible ans wers on your paper and decide which one would be the best an swer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage11. A. To get better jobs. B. To save more money.C. To move into a larger apartment.D. To receive furthe r education.12. A. It had family-friendly politics. B. It owned a child-care center on site.C. It offered its staff excellent benefits.D. It rewarded employees with apartments.13. A. Satisfied. B. Surprised.C. Confused.D. Interested. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage14. A. Africa. B. Asia.C. Europe.D. South America.15. A. It’s a trade that is driven by customer appetites.B. The latest trick seems to be boosting business.C. You can hardly resist the temptation when seeing the picture s of food.D. With the new technology, sales on the table have risen by ab out 11%.16. A. Young people. B. Foreigners.C. Local people.D. Old people.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conv ersation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answ er sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. The caller’s name Mike 17Date of returning12th of 18The time of the meeting At 5 p.m. on 19 afternoonThe topic to be discussedat the meetingThe new factory in 20Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer. Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversationHow big is the Pocket Rea der?It’s about 21 long, re markably small.What’s there on the produc t?There seem to be 22 on the product.Why is it convenient with a Pocket Reader?You’ll be able to 23 _ wherever you are.How come you don’t need t o make notes or photocopi es?You can just read the 2 4 into the product.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS fo r each answer.II．Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks t o make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For t he blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper fo rm of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that be st fits each blank.AEvery summer, Penny travels to a family reunion barbeque. Pe nny is never excited, and this year is no different. She is afraid of the drive.She does not like talking to her relatives. And she does not like the smell of hamburgers. (Penny is a vegetarian.)(25) ______ Penny arrives, she sees lots of familiar faces. It is July and Uncle Vernon (26) ______ (wear) a sweater. Uncle Vern on is always cold. It’s very mysterious.She sees her cousin Polly. Polly has six children. The youngest one screams. Then the oldest one screams. Polly’s children ar e always screaming.She sees many of her other cousins in the field (27) ______ (pla y) softball. They play a softball game every year, (28) ______ al ways ends up in a big argument. Penny wonders, again, why th ey never solve it.Then Penny sees an incredibly handsome man. She stares at h im. He catches her staring. He smiles and walks (29) ______ to her. Penny is very nervous. She is nervous because a handso me man is walking to her and she is nervous because this hand some man might be her cousin.The man sticks out his hand, (30)_____ (say), “Hi,I’m Paul.”“Hi,I’m Penny,” Penny says. “Are we related?”Paul laughs. “No, we are not related. I am ’s nurse. He is sick a nd needs (31) _____ (keep) me close by. But he did not want to miss this barbeque!”“Oh, thank goodness,” Penny says and then blushes. Penny al ways blushes when she is nervous, embarrassed, or hot, and ri ght now she is all three.Handsome Paul laughs and says, “Would you like to go get a h amburger with me? (32) ______ smell delicious.”Penny smiles, “Sure. I love hamburgers!”BBeware first-class travelers! Passengers sitting in the rear of a plane have th e best chance of survival in an event of a crash, an extraordinar y and costly aviation（航空，飞行）experiment ever (33) ______ (conduct) has revealed.In a unique aviation experiment recently, the 170-seat-Boeing 727 was made（34）_____ _____ (crash) in a controlled manner in a remote part of Mexico’s Sonoran Desert. After pilot James Slocum jumped out of the plane at 2,500ft, the jet（35）______ (guide) into the ground by a pilot in a following Cessna via a remote-control device, the reporters reported. On board of the jet were t hree advanced crash-test dummies（假人）designed to move (36)_____ humans.They were arranged in three positions: one in the classic brace and wearing a seat-belt; one belted but not in the brace position; and one（37）______ belted nor in the brace. After the jet hit the ground nose-first, experts found that the dummy in the brace position would have survived the impact, (38) ______ one not in the brace woul d have suffered serious head injuries, and the dummy not weari ng a seat-belt would have “died”.Using this, experts predicted that 78 percent of passengers on board would have survived the impact,（39）______ all the first-class travelers would have died because the front of the fuselag e（机身）broke apart when the plane comes down nose first. Those sittin g at the back would have had the（40）______ (good) chance of survival.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box．Each word can only be used once．Note that there is one word more than you need．A. valueB. shapeC. designedD. u nderstandingE. importantlyF. economistsG. responseH. vastI. connected J. major K. amazinglyThirteen years after the launch of Taobao, China has risen to b ecome the world’s second busiest online marketplace, behind o nly the . This is the kind of statistic that 41 love, but it doesn’t really tell us anything about why so many people like to buy so many things online.Is it because its easy? Is it because of the 42 selection? Is it because we want to feel 43 to others without leaving the ho use?Taobao was in fact a 44 to ebay’s entrance into the Chinese market in 2003. Jack Ma (马云) knew that he knew China better than the Americans did, an d that Taobao could beat ebay at its own game here. He was ri ght, and Jack Ma has helped to 45 the nature of online com merce in —what it looks like, how it works, and, most 46 , who its users are.Taobao’s aesthetic (美学) is distinctive, and has influenced and inspired competitors in China and around the world. The way it works is also different f rom other 47 online retailers (零售店) . But the real genius of Taobao lies in its 48 of its users.What it looks like and how it works, after all, were 49 with th e users in mind: a young, increasingly “connected” and increasi ngly wealthy Chinese generation.When they designed Taobao, Jack Ma and his team realized th at many young people in China strongly 50 social interactio n with their peers, so they made such interaction—everything from messaging to live chats to recommendations a nd reviews—a core part of the Taobao shopping experience. III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are f our words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones ----the kind of modern, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture mag azines．But the US has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be incredibly 51 to tear them all down and 52 them with greener versions．An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the co nstruction of those houses．And it would take an average of 65 years for the 53 carbon emissions (排放) from a(an) __54 _ energy-efficient (节能) home to make up for the 55 lost by destroying an old one ．So in the broadest sense, the greenest home is the one that ha s already been built．But at the same time, 56 half of US car bon emissions come from heating, cooling and powering our57 , offices and other buildings．"You can't deal with climate58 without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust．With some exceptions, the oldest homes tend to be the 59 en ergy-efficient．Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energ y per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the t iny cracks and gaps that 60 over time and let in more outside61 .62 , there are a vast number of relatively simple changes that c an green older homes, from 63 ones like Lincoln's Cottage to y our own postwar home．And efficiency upgrades (升级) can save more than just the earth; they can help 64 prop erty owners from rising power 65 .51. A. terrible B．wasteful C．wonderful D．useful52. A．put B．build C．replace D．take53. A．reduced B．increased C．used D．destroyed54. A．old B．fashionable C．new D．beautiful55. A．magazines B．trees C．materials D．resources56. A．nearly B．hardly C．rarely D．mostly57. A．libraries B．schools C．homesD．stores58. A．improvement B．appearance C．stability D．change59. A．most B．really C．very D．least60. A．expand B．narrow C．strengthen D．weaken61. A．dust B．air C．smoke D．water62. A．Oppositely B．Unfortunately C．Fortunately D．Frankly63. A．historic B．worthless C．ordinary D．meaningless64. A．charge B．protect C．punish D．warn65. A．prices B．costs C．businesses D．bargainsSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is f ollowed by several questions or unfinished statements. For eac h of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the p assage you have just read．AAmong all the fast growing science and technology, the researc h of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot to pic discussed by people.The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure seriou s diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, s uch as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have n ot found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technolo gy is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured complet ely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their d iseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well . In addition, human life span(寿命) can be prolonged.Gene technology can help people to give birth to healthy and cl ever children. Some families, with the English imperial family being a good example, have hereditary(遗传的) diseases. This means their children will for sure have the fa mily disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the p ast, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But ge ne technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientist jus t need to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born.Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used t o manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep, therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in very normal w ay. Of course, the government must take care to control gene t echnology.66. What does “these two killers” in the second paragraph refer to?A. Gene technology and another treatment of the two disease s.B. The two murderers who killed the cloned baby.C. The two diseases of cancer and heart disease.D. Hereditary diseases and cancer.67. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?A. How gene technology can be applied in the field of treating hereditary diseases.B. Gene technology can be used to clone human babies.C. Gene technology can help people to give birth to a baby.D. Gene technology can help the English imperial family out.68. In what way gene technology can help to treat hereditary di seases?A. Using gene technology, people with hereditary diseases ca n have more living days.B. Using gene technology, the scientist finds the wrong gene a nd corrects it.C. Using gene technology, human babies can be cloned.D. Doctors can cure cancer and heart disease with the help of gene technology.69. What is the main purpose of writing this passage?A. Expressing the write r’s idea that gene technology will benefi t people.B. Telling people the disadvantages of gene technology.C. Telling the readers that gene technology will not benefit peo ple.D. Explaining that gene technology will also do harm to the hu manity.BHomestay provides English language students with the opportu nity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and a dvice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the tra nsport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as muc h of central is commercial and not residential. Zones 3 and 4 of ten offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is ver y convenient to travel in by underground.Meal Plans Available♢ Continental Breakfast♢ Breakfast and Dinner♢ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a trad itional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Contine ntal Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are no t normally part of a Continental Breakfast in . Dinners usually co nsist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit an d coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a fa mily home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy .Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and o ften a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an i ndependent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atm osphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those wh o need to practice English at home quite as much.70. The passage is probably written for ______.A. hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to know British cultureC. travelers planning to visit families inD. English learners applying to live in English homes71. Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.72. According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.C. Bread and fruit juice.D. Cereal and co ld meat.73. Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To enrich their knowledge of English.C. To entertain friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom.CAre you an optimist? Do you look at your glass and see it as hal f full? Do you believe that every cloud has a silver lining and tha t things generally turn out for the best? Do you believe that if so mething is meant to be, it will be? If you reply “yes” to all of these questions, then you are an optimist. You probably are enthusiastic, cheerful and outgoing. You maybe successful at work and in love.But you may be misguided because things don’t turn out for the best. You may believe that when one door closes another one opens (for example, you may fail to obtain a new job; another c hance will come around soon). Wrong. When one door closes, another door slams (砰然关上) in your face. That’s bitter reality. Now a book has been published which confirms what pessimist s (悲观者) have suspected all along. It’s called The Positive Power of Defensive Pessimism. Its author argues that defensive pessimi sm can lead to positive results. Defensive pessimism is a strate gy used to manage fear, anxiety and worry. Defensive pessimists prepare for the things by setting low outcomes for themselve s. They carefully consider everything that may go wrong and pl an for ways to handle these problems. And this gives them a se nse of control. Lawrence Sanno, a psychology professor, says, “What’s interesting about defensive pessimists is that they tend to be very successful people, so their low opinion of the situatio n’s outcomes is not realistic. They use it to motivate themselves to perform better.”So far, so good. This is not rocket science. Defensive pessimist s prepare carefully and consider what might go wrong, whether at work, on date or even in a sports game. It makes sense to ha ve a back-up plan. There are many sayings in English urging caution. For example, “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.” And “Don’t co unt your chickens until they hatch.” To have a confident and opt imistic approach to life’s problems is good. But listen to what W oody Alien, the American comedian says, “Confidence is what y ou have before you understand the proble m.”There are pros and cons（利与弊） to being an optimist and a pessimist. Don’t feel bad if you see the glass half empty. You are a realist. But lighten up and h ook up with someone who sees the same glass half full.74. What’s the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of defensive pessimism.B. A book that has recently been published.C. The dangers of being too optimistic.D. How to become successful in life.75. The underlined sentence “This is not rocket science” (Para.4) means __________.A. there is no real proofB. it is quite simple to understandC. the cost is not so highD. it’s not a danger ous thing to do76. Which of the following English expressions would a defensi ve pessimist believe?A. Whatever will be, will be.B. The glass is half full not half empt y.C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.D. Every cloud has a silver lining.77. We can infer from the passage that the writer is probably __ ________.A. a realistB. an optimistC. a defeat istD. a scientistSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. Stress for a teenager is as real a problem as stress for an adult. Therefore, it’s important to understand the causes of stress in t eenagers.When parents change their jobs or if the family decides to mo ve to a different place, the child has to change schools, find ne w friends, adapt to the new social circle and fit into new groups. It is always difficult for children to adapt to such changes, whic h can be a serious cause of stress in their life.Academic difficulties, such as inability to understand a certain s ubject can cause stress. Not every child has the ability to under stand every subject. Some kids need extra help besides school work to grasp a few concepts. Poor academic performance is o ften laughed at and is looked down upon by both teachers and peers. In such cases, it can make the child feel isolated, neglect ed and hurt. All of this, put together, can add to stress, which m any times worsens grades.Extra curricular activities (课外活动) such as playing a sport, or attending art classes can weigh heavily on your child’s mind. Balancing school and extra curricu lar activities does seem like a burden when you have to be outs tanding at both. When the pressures from both the ends get un manageable, teenagers tend to get tired and annoyed. Tiredness sets in, leading to stress related issues such as lack of conce ntration in school.These are the common causes of stress in teenagers, which ca n be noticed through signs such as poor memory, anxiety, nega tive and pessimistic attitude. If the signs of teenage stress go u nrecognized for a long time, it can make the child emotionally o ut of balance. And next step, if this happens, it is necessary for parents to know how to deal with stress.78. What does the passage mainly talk about?______________________________________________________.79. Poor academic performance causes stress for children bec ause it tends ________________________________________________.80. How can parents know that their teenagers are under stress ?They can know that if their children _________________________ _________________81. The common causes of stress in teenagers introduced by the author are:_________________________________________ and extra curricu lar activities.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN THIRTEEN WORDS)第II卷 (共47分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the word or phrase given in the brackets.1、是采取严厉措施治理环境污染的时候了。

高中英语真题:2013届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题含解析新人教版第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Study.B. Hometown.C. Weather.How does the man feel about the final exam?A. It is important.B. It is difficult.C. It has only one page. What does the man mean?A. He is confident he’ll get the job.B. His chance of getting the job is slim.C. The interview didn’t go as well as he expected.When will the two speakers meet?A. At 8:00.B. At 7:15.C. At 5:45.Who is Judy probably?A. The man’s former schoolmate.B. The man’s former colle ague.C. The man’s former neighbor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答6 、7题。

6. What seems to be the woman’s problem?A. She didn’t feel well.B. She lost her wallet.C. Her car broke down.7. Where is the woman going now?A. To the hospital.B. To her home.C. To a taxi compa ny.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

重庆市万州区2013届高三英语第一次诊断考试（扫描版）万州区高2013级第一次诊断性监测英语参考答案及评分参考一、1-5.BACBC 6-10BCABA 11-15CBCBB 16-17AC18. 10,000 19. November 20.playground二、21-25.DABAA 26-30.CADAA 31-35.CDBCB三、36-40.BCAAB 41-45.DACDB 46-50.DCBDB 51-55.ADCDC四、56-60.ABCAD 61-65.AADAB 66-70.DCCBD 71-75.ACBAD五、写作一（一）评分原则1．归档原则：本题满分15分，基于与材料的结合程度，根据语言质量分为4个档次。

词数少于40，下调一个档次。

2．总体要求：内容切题、观点明确；逻辑清晰、行文连贯；语法正确、词汇丰富。

3．英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

（二）各档次给分范围和要求（三）One Possible Version：Li Hua often sleeps in class instead of listening to the teacher. As a result, he misses lots of points that the teacher makes and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. So he has to stay up late and doesn’t get enough sleep.However, Liu Li has quite a different way of learning. She listens attentively and tries to catch everything that the teacher says in class. Because of this, she spends less time doing her homework, which makes it possible for her to go to bed early.In my opinion, Liu Li learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herself, so I prefer her learning method.写作二（一）评分原则1.归档原则：本题满分20分，根据短文覆盖内容要点的情况及语言质量分为5个档次。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语高考模拟调研卷（一）一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18.答案选B.1．Where are the speakers?A．At a cinema. B．At an airport. C．In a supermarket.2．What are they talking about?A．A book. B．An actor. C．A performance.3．How is the art museum?A．It is a modern one. B．It was designed by an artist. C．It is under repair.4．Who is the man?A．A taxi driver. B．A restaurant waiter. C．A traffic policeman. 5．When are Tim and Caroline getting married?A．In August. B．In September. C．In July.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

--WORD格式 -- 可编辑 -- 专业资料 ------2013高考英语真题重庆卷一、听力（共三节，30分）满分第一节 5 小题；每 1.5分，7.5 分）（共小题满分请听下 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出面中所给的10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有段对话读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。

1.H ow many sisiters does the woman have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.2.What is the woman going to do tonight?A.Meet the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3.W ho has a dictionary?A.The man.B.Lucy.C.Tina.4.W hat are the two speakers most probably?A.Students.B.Workers.C.Teachers.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A language.B. An interest.C. A class.第二节12 小题；每 1.5 分，18 分）（小题满分共4 端对话或独A、B、请听下每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题三面白。

所给的C个选项中选出最佳选听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题， 5 秒钟；听项。

每小题-- 完整版学习资料分享------WORD 格式 --专业资料 -----完后，各小题将给出请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 8 题。

6. W hich city is the woman going to? A.Chicago.B. B oston.C. New York.7. H ow much will teh woman pay for her ticket?A.$30.B. $50.5 秒钟的作答时间。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷） 英语高考调研卷（） 做题时，先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18. 答案选B. 1． What are the two speakers talking about? A．The freeway.B．A traffic accident. C．A film. 2． Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．At a bus stop. B．In a street.C．In a hotel. 3． What was the man reading? A．English newspapers.B．English short stories.C．English textbooks. 4． What did the man mean? A．He quite agreed with the woman. B．He enjoyed the lecture the whole time. C．The lecture was more than one hour long. 5． When is Michael planning to leave? A．At about 5:15.B．At about 5:25.C．At about 5:30. 第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。