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小升初复习——代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）二、用所给代词的适当形式填空1.This is not _____ kite. It is very small, but _____ is very big. ( she )2.The dress is _____. Give it to ______, please. ( I )3.Is that _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _______ . ( I )4._____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! This dog is ____. ( he )5.______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ______? ( you )6.Here are many dolls, which one is _______ ? ( she )7.I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8.Show ______how to draw a circle, OK? (we)9.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (I )10.Are these _______ tickets? No, ______ are not. _______ aren’t here. ( they )11.Shall _____have a look at the classroom? It’s ______classroom. ( we )12._____ is my aunt. Do you know _____ job? _____is a nurse. ( she )13.That is not _______ camera. ______is at home. ( our )14.Whe re are _______? I can’t find ________.Let’s call _____ parents. ( they )15.Don’t touch ________. _______is not a cat, ________is a tiger! (it)16._________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17._______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _______. ( we )18.So many beautiful masks! Let’s count _________. ( they )19.I have a brother. ______ is only 3. I like ______ very much. ( he )20.There’ re many books on my chair. May I sit beside _______? ( you )三、单项选择。
小升初英语衔接---代词一、人称代词（一）、人称代词概念表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：单数形式：I-me ,you-you ,he-him ,she-her, it-it(共5对) 复数形式：we-us ,you-you ,they-them(共3对)人称代词主格 eats an apple. am a teacher. are student.is a student, too. are students.人称代词宾格I like . He saw . Look at . go with . This is for . Look after .(二)、用适当的人称代词填空1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )3．These are your books .Put ________in the desk，please.(they )4. They want a football. Give __________the green one，please. ( they)5. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )6.Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)7.I love ________（they）very much。
二、物主代词（二），用法：1、形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词，不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.举例：我的钢笔你的书包她的书桌那是你的自行车吗?那些是我们的书。
小升初英语语法专项复习：代词人称代词【知识梳理】1. 人称代词包括：主格：I you he she it we you they宾格：me you him her it us you them2. 人称代词主格在句子中充当主语，宾格充当动词的宾语或介词的宾语，如：The children are playing games in the park. They are having a good time. (主语)Miss Black is our English teacher. We all like her. (动词宾语)Here are some flowers for her. （介词宾语）3. 人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they【例题精讲】根据句意，从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. 北京市2010年中考模拟试题My parents gave ______ a nice toy dog for my birthday.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案与解析：答案B，give sb sth “给某人某物”，me作动词give的宾语。
2. I am an English teacher. ______ are students.A. YouB. YourC. YoursD. Me答案与解析：答案A，空白处应该是主语，要用人称代词主格，I和you都是主格，作主语。
3. The boys often ask ______ some questions.A. IB. youC. meD. mine答案与解析：：答案C，动作对象就是宾语（即动作的承受者），me作动词ask的宾语。
4. 他父母经常给他买一些书。
His parents often buy some books for ______.答案与解析：答案him, him做介词for的宾语。
小升初总复习之代词代词可以分为人称代词、物主代词、不定代词、指示代词和替代词等。
人称代词：代替人名或其它事物名称的词。
女如: I , you , she , it等;物主代词：表示所属关系（归谁所有）名物代二形物代+名词一、人称代词和物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性I me my mi neYou you your yourshe him his hisshe her her hersIt it its itsWe us our oursThey them their theirs讲与练用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not ______ kite. That kite is very small, but_______ is very big. (I)2. The dress is _________ . Give it to ________ . (she)3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it ' s not ________ .⑴4. _____ is my brother. _______ n ame is Jack. Look! Thosestamps are _____ . ( he )5. ________ ( My/ Mine ) coat is red. _____________ ( her / hers )is gree n.6. I have a cat, _______ ( their / its ) eyes are big.7. The teacher is __________ .(their / theirs)8. ______ ( Our / Ours ) book is bigger tha n ________ .(your / yours )9. This is _____ ( his / him ) new teacher.10. Where are (his / hers ) books?11. I put (you / your ) book on (he / his ) desk.12. Is (she / her ) dress blue? No, (my / mine ) dress is blue.13. This is myfriend, __________ ( her / hers ) nameis Jessica.14. That wallet isn ' t _____________ . ( your / yours )二.用适当的词填空。
小升初英语重点知识点总结小升初英语重点知识点总结篇一1.人称代词主格：I we you she he it they宾格：me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs2.形容词和副词的比较(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder ,taller, longer, stronger(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写较后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化：well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式Most nouns + s abook –booksNouns ending in aconsonant +y - y+ ies a story—storiesNouns ending in s,sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watchesNouns ending in o+s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoesNouns ending in for fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves4.不可数名词(单复数不变)bread, rice, water ,juice等。
5.缩略形式I’m= I a，you’re = you are，she’s= she is，he’s = he isit’s= it is，who’s =who is，can’t =can not，isn’t=is not等。
小升初英语重点知识点总结篇二一、形式上不留任何痕迹一般说来，句子中的某些成分被省略后，形式上不保留任何痕迹，只能从意义上来理解。
小升初英语专项一：代词一、知识点回顾代词概念：代替名词或一句话的一种词类，大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词单数第一人称第二人称第三人称复数第一人称第二人称第三人称(一)人称代词的用法( 1 ) 人称代词主格用来作_________，一般放在谓语动词_________。
Eg: ____ am from China.我来自中国。
____ are good friends.我们是好朋友。
( 2 ) 人称代词宾格用来作_________，放在_________或_________的后面。
Eg: Mr.Wang teaches _______English. 王老师教我们英语。
What’s wrong with _________？他怎么了？( 3 ) 人称代词的排列顺序人称代词并列使用时，通常以下列顺序出现，请熟悉并记忆。
1）单数代词：you and I; you and he ; he and I ; you ,he and I2）复数代词：we and they ; we and you ; you and they; we, you and they3）第三人称单数代词：he and she*人称代词排序口诀：单数人称二、三、一，复数人称一、二、三。
Eg:You,she and I are in the same school.These apples are for Mary and me。
We,you and they are all from Beijing.(4 )it除了指“事“和”物”的它外，还常用于指时间、天气、距离、形式主语和形式宾语等Eg:What time is it? --It’s 7:00.(指时间)It’s a fine day.(指天气)It’s about ten minute’s walk from here.(指距离)小试牛刀：( )1.___________are good friends.We often play together.A.You,Mike and IB.Mike,you and IC.I,you and Mike( )2._________is Sunday today._________is a fine day.A.Today,ThisB.It,ThatC.It,It( )3.Please give_________some paper,please.A.IC.you( )4. When he comes back, he will buy ______ a present.A. IB. heC. me( )5. Miss Jane is your English teacher, you must listen to_____.A. sheB. herC. him( )6. Last summer, parents and ____ went there on holiday.A. myB. mineC. I( )7.Miss Green teaches English this term.A. weB. usC.our(二)物主代词的用法( 1 ) 形容词性物主代词后要加_____________。
本讲内容内容基本要求名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词1. 小升初高频词汇2. 小升初考试专题演练Vocabularyamong prep. amuse vt. ancient a. and conj. angry a. animal n. another a.pron. answer n.v. ant n.any pron. anybody pron. anyone pron. anything pron.anyway ad.anywhere ad.appear vi.apple n.April n.area n.arm n.army n.around ad.prep.arrive vi.article n.art n.as ad.& conj.prep.Asia * n.Asian a.n.ask v.asleep a.at prep.Atlantic a.attention n.August n.aunt n.Australia * n.Australian a.春季班第十一讲名、代、数、形、副n. autumn n. avoid v. awake (awoke, awo ken) v.away ad.★小升初词性汇总名词一、单项选择。
1. In autumn turn yellow.A. leavesB. leafsC. leafD. leafes2. Every Sunday, he went to his .A. uncleB. auntC. uncle’sD. uncle’s family3. Jack bought a in a shoe shop yesterday.A. pair of shoesB. pairs of shoesC. pair of two shoesD. pair of shoe4. ---How far is it from your home to the school?---It’s about .A. 10 minutes walkB. 10 minute’s walkC. 10-minutes walkD. 10 minutes’ walk5. My skirt is very expensive, but is even more expensive.A. sheB. BeibeiC. Beibei’sD. Beibeis’6. This is bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and JaneB. Anne’s and Jane’sC. Anne’s and JaneD. Anne and Jane’s7. ---What’s the today?---It’s June 22.A. timeB. dayC. dateD. month8. Mr. Smith always has to tell us.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good newsKey: ACAD CDCB二、按要求填入单词的适当形式。
小升初英语复习重点汇总小升初英语复习重点汇总学好初中的英语知识，可以为将来高中英语的学习打下结实的基础，减少学习负担。
下面是小编为大家整理的小升初英语复习重点，欢迎阅读，希望对大家有所帮助。
小升初英语复习重点1：主要不定代词的用法：(1)one的用法A. one作为代词可以指人，也可以指物。
B. one，ones (one的复数形式) 可用来代替前面出现过的少数名词，以避免重复。
C. one的前面可用this，that，the，which等词来修饰。
D. 常有a+形容词+one这一形式。
it和one的用法区别：it用来指特定的东西，而one则用于替代不特定的东西。
(2)some和any的用法区别A. some，any可与单、复数可数名词和不可数名词连用。
some 一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句，疑问句和条件句中。
B. some，any与—thing，—body，—one构成的合成词的用法与some，any一样。
C.在疑问句中，一般不用some，只有当问句表示一种邀请或者请求，或期待一个肯定的回答时才能用some。
D. some在否定句中表示半否定，any表示全否定。
E.some用于单数可数名词前，表示“某个”而不是“一些”。
(3)other，another的用法数种类单数复数泛指another=an otherother (boys)others特指the otherthe other (boys) the others 功能作主语、宾语、定语作定语作主语、宾语 A. another=anotherI want to have another two cakes.我想再吃两个蛋糕。
B.the other表示两个中的另一个，常与one连用。
常见形式是“one...the other...”。
C. other+复数名词=othersD. the other+复数名词=the others(4) a11、both的用法 both表示“两者都……”，而a11表示“三个或三个以上的人或物都……”。
代词【知识要点】I.代词的概念代词：用来代替名词，有主格、宾格和所有格的变化，有些代词还有单复数形式。
II.代词的分类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词等。
1.人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称he sheit him heritthey them1.)we, you ,they三词有时可用来泛指一般人。
Eg:We can always tell that she’s thinking.2.)人称代词it除了可代替事物外，还可指时间、天气、距离等。
Eg:It’s going to snow soon.（天快下雪了。
）3.）两个以上不同人称代词连用，排列次序时将第一人称代词放在最后。
Eg:You, he and I are all students.(我、你和他都是学生。
）2.物主代词形容词性物主代词数人称单数复数第一人称my our第二人称your your第三人称his her itstheir名词性物主代词数人称单数复数第一人称mine ours第二人称yours yours第三人称his hers its theirs1.）形容词性物主代词修饰它后面的名词，也就是形容词性的物主代词后面必须跟名词：名词性物主代词已将形容词和名词两者合二为一，所以使用名词性物主代词时后面不必跟名词。
2）在Best wishes for you and yours 这个句子中，yours表示“你家的人”。
Yours 数还常用在书信的末尾：yours3.反身代词数单数复数人称第一人称myself ourselves第二人称yourself yourselvesthemselves第三人称himself herselfitself4.不定代词代替或修饰可数名词代替或修饰不可数名词用法说明some 一般用于肯定句any 一般用于否定句、疑问句many muchfew little 表示否定的意义a few a little 表示肯定的意义【随堂练习】I.根据中文意思，把下列词语补充完整。
人称代词一、人称代词主格与宾格：人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式。
主格主要用来做句子的主语；宾格主要用作宾语。
人称代词主格用在句首作主语。
She is sitting in a bus.她正坐在公共汽车上。
人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语。
This pen is bad.I can’t write with it.这支钢笔不好，我没法用它写字。
二、物主代词例，Whose coat is this? 这是谁的上衣?It’s hers. 是她的。
hers= her coat*关于物主代词的口诀：物主代词很重要，译成汉语都有“的”，后面必须加上物，否则就要犯错误，my your his her its our their 不放过。
形容词性是基础，除了我的“mine”外，其他词尾“s”性形物代能力差，出门常把名词加；名物代能力强，常来独去又独往。
代词练习题一、根据题意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1 Mary is a friend of ______________. ( I )2 This is ________ ( she ) ruler. ________ ( I ) is in the bag.3 Her brother is too young to look after _________ ( he )4 This is _________ ( I ) book. This book is _________ ( I ).5 These pens are _________ ( we ).三、改写下列句子Eg, This is my book. ------ The book is mine.That is her ruler. _________________________________These are their footballs. __________________________________This is my backpack . ____________________________________Those are your boxes. ____________________________________四、填空1．She’s a teacher . This is _________ bag.2. He’s a driver. This is ___________ taxi.3. I am a boy . __________ name is Peter.4. --What’s __________ name?-- My name is Tony.5. It’s my puppy. ______ name is Mimi.三、选择( ) 1.Your book is not so old as _________.A. himB. heC. hisD. she( ) 2. _____ book is it ? It’s ________.A. Whose…herB. Whose… hersC. Who…hersD. Whom… her( ) 3. He is a friend of ________.A. ourB. usC. myD. mine数词一、基数词、序数词1、基数词是表示数量的数词。
在英语中，基数词的用法和构成是有规律可循的。
现将小学的知识点总结如下：（1）1到12是不同的单词：one , two , three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve.（2）13到19 都是以teen 结尾，除了thirteen, fifteen和eighteen剩下的单词直接加就可。
（3）20到90都以ty结尾，除了twenty , forty外，其他的直接加即可。
方法和teen一样。
（4）21到99之间的非整数，是在整数后加上“—”后再加上个位数。
如：twenty – one,（5）基数词100的用法：one hundred2、序数词是表示先后顺序的词。
序数词第一、第二、第三分别为first, second, third,其他的在后面加th 。
此外，还有一些规则。
（1）要注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth在拼写上的变化。
（2）20,30等基数词变为序数词时，要把y变成ie 再加th 。
如：forty ---- fortieth（3）基数词“几十几”变为序数词时，表示“几十”的数词不变，只要把表示“几”的变就可以了。
如：twenty – one 变成twenty – first（4）序数词前面，一般要加定冠词the , 这是序数词和基数词的区别。
二数词：基数词（1）1-20one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten，eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen，twenty（2）21-99 先说“几十”，再说“几”，中间加连字符。
23→twenty-three，34→thirty-four，45→forty—five，56→fifty-six，67→sixty-seven，78→seventy-eight，89→eighty-nine，91→ninety-one（3）101—999先说“几百”，再加and，再加末两位数或末位数；586→five hundred and eighty-six，803→eight hundred and three（4）l，000以上，先从右往左数，每三位数加一个“，”，第一个“，”前为thousand.第二个“，”前为million，第三个“，”前为billion1，001→one thousand and one18，423→eighteen thousand，four hundred and twenty-three6，260，309→six million two hundred and sixty thousand three hundred and nine750，000，000，000→seven hundred and fifty billion三、序数词（1）一般在基数词后加theg.four→fourth，thirteen→thirteenth（2）不规则变化one→first，two→second，three→third，five→fifth，eight→eighth，nine→ninth，twelve—twelfth （3）以y结尾的十位整数，变y为ie再加thtwenty→twentieth，forty→fortieth，ninety→ninetieth（4）从二十一后的“几十几”直至“几百几十几”或“几千几百几十几”只将个位的基数词变为序数词。
twenty-first，two hundred and forty-fifth基数词转为序数词的口诀：基变序，有规律，词尾加上-th.一，二，三，特殊记，词尾字母t,d,d.八去t,九去e, ve要用f替。
ty将y变成i，th前面有个e.若是碰到几十几，前用基来后用序。
数词练习一、写出相邻的数词1. twenty2. five3. twelve4. fifty-eight5. ninety6. seventy7. thirty-eight 8. one hundred9. one thousand 10. one二、选择正确答案1.There are days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty-fiveB. three hundreds and sixty-fiveC. three hundred and sixty-fiveD. three hundred and sixty five2.There are students in this school.A. eight hundreds and forty-sixB. eight hundred and forty sixC. eight hundred and forty-sixD. eight hundred forty-six3.My brother is in .A. Three Class, One GradeB. Class Three, Grade OneC. Grade One, Class ThreeD. class three, grade one4.He was doing some washing .A. at eight yesterday morningB. yesterday morning eightC. yesterday morning at eightD. by eight yesterday morning5.There are months in a year. December is the month of the year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelve; twelveth6.Sunday is the day of the week.A. seventhB. firstC. secondD. third7.Autumn is season in a year.A. the fourthB. the thirdC. a thirdD. third8.Tom was to get to school and I was .A. first; ninthB. the first; the ninthC. a first; a ninthD. the second; the ninth9.What’s the date today? It’s .A. FridayB. time to goC. cloudyD. June 4th。
