高一英语测试题-阶段性测试试卷

高一英语阶段性学业水平自测2008.11第Ⅰ卷(共105分)注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)(略)第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35 分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. It was a young soldier that jumped into the river to save the drowning girl ______ hispersonal danger.A. rememberingB. ignoringC. leavingD. taking22. —What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes ______ with me, It’s really a nice meal.A. agreeB. offerC. disagreeD. take23. The army officer ______ his men to fire the moment the enemy appeared.A. commandedB. hadC. letD. made24. Could you tell me _____?A. when will Tom come backB. when does Tom come backC. when Tom will come backD. when Tom comes back25. —My goodness! This job is so tough.—______. Let’s work it out together.A. No wonderB. Give it upC. It is up to youD. Calm down26. —Is it good to look up every new world I see when I’m reading?—No. You ______, because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. don’t have toD. ought not to27. The scientists began to think about what use could be ______ such materials.A. made ofB. made upC. made fromD. made out28. ______ from his accent, the young man must be from Shenzhen.A. GuessingB. JudgingC. GuessedD. Being judged29. —How was your weekend?—The bad weather ______ it.A. destroyedB. brokeC. damagedD. ruined30. During the Spring Festival the railway was busy ______ passengers from one place to theother.A. makingB. transformingC. translatingD. transporting31. Little Jane went back to her room, ______ to study much harder than before.A. with her mind making upB. her mind making upC. with her mind made upD. her mind being made up32. She wanted to know why I didn’t tell her ______ that she had the wrong number. Before Icould answer her, she hung up.A. right awayB. right nowC. far awayD. at present33. The days ______ we spent together on the farm are not easy ______.A. when; to forgetB. which; to be forgottenC. that; to forgetD. 不填; to be forgotten34. The lady looks very young, but ______ she is in her fifties. Which of then following is wrong?A. in realityB. in factC. as a matter of factD. actual35. At present, there is no man to whom I could ______ for help.A. askB. turnC. lookD. believe第二节：完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分)阅读下面短文、掌握其大意、然后从36~55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河南省2022-2023学年高一年级阶段性测试(三)英语考生注意:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

(录音内容结束后,你将有﹖分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

~每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the theatre.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.2. When are the speakers chatting most probably?A. In the afternoon.B. In the morning.C. At midnight.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She lost the man's book.B. She is buying a book.C. She is reading in a library.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Get off the train.B. Find a place to stay.C. Go on with work5. How does the man feel about Gary's sister?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Thankful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高一英语阶段性考试试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）一、听力（共30分，每题1.5分）第一节：共5小题1.How many students are there in the Western Culture class today?A.92B. 18C. 742. Whose car was stolen?A.Karen’sB. The man’sC. The woman’s3. Where is the woman now?A.In OxfordB. In HarvardC. In Cambridge4. How is the woman think of her life now?A.A little badB. WonderfulC. Very common5. Why most of people raise pets according to the man?A. To find comfortB. To kill timeC. For meat第二节：共15小题听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the woman going to do?A.Buy a birthday gift for her son.B.Buy a pet for her husband.C.Go to David’s birthday party.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A.David likes keeping rabbits.B.David doesn’t like animals.C.David likes keeping a pet.听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the woman want her son to know most of all?A.Tree-planting day is important.B. Cutting down trees is necessaryC. Trees are very important.9. What can we learn about the boy?A.He likes to ask questions.B.He enjoys planting trees.C.He has enough knowledge about planting trees.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。

高一年级英语阶段性测试高一年级英语阶段性测试本试卷分两部分(选择题)和(非选择题)两部分.共100分.考试时间90分钟.第一卷(三部分,共90分)第一部分: 听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. Where are the two speakers?A. At a concertB. On a busC. In thestreet2. What is the woman doing?A.She is making ice cream.B. She is eating icecream C. She is serving ice cream.3. What did the man do yesterday?A. He had his suit cleaned.B. He got hissuit back from the tailor’s.C. He bought a new suit from a store.4. What time of the year is it probably now?A.Autumn.B.Summer.C. Winter.5. What does the woman mean?A She doesn’t believe what the book says.B She doesn’t want to read the book..C. She doesn’t want to go to the moon.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分.听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6—8题.6. What is the man reading?A. A magazine.B.AChinese play. C. A newspaper.7. Where are they going to at the weekend?A.To Beijing Theater.B. To Beihai Park.C.To Beihai Cinema.8. What are they going there for?A. For a visit.B. To see Beijing opera. C To learn Beijing opera.听第7段材料,回答第9—11题.9. Where are they talking?A In a shop.B. At a hotel.C. In a restaurant.10 How much did the things cost?A. 14yuan..B. 44yuan.C. 40yuan.11. What did the woman want?A Some eggs. B.Some tea. C. Both A and B.听第8段材料,回答第12—14题.12. How often does Susan go swimming?A. Everyday. B. Once aweek. C.Twice a week.13.What e_ercise does Susan like most of all?A.Running.B.Swimming.C. Riding a bicycle.14. What is the man going to do tonight?A To goswimming with the woman.B. To dohomework.C. To watch TV.听第9段材料,回答第15—17题.15. Where did the man see Ted’s new car?A.On the way to a shop.B. In Ted’s house.C When he drove to a store.16.Why did Ted and Grace invite theirfriends to their house?A They wanted them to see their new car.B They wanted to see the children.C. They wanted to show them the movies which had been taken when they visited China.17. Who will stay at home?A. Ted and GraceB.Theman’s children. C. None.听第10段材料,回答第18—20题.18. What is the weather like in Beijing?A. Rainy.B.Sunny. C .Snowy.19. What is the temperature in Hongkong?A. 32℃B.28℃ C 30℃.20. What will people in Lanzhou e_pect this afternoon?A. Snow.B.Rain.C. A strongwind.第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分).第一节: 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分35分.)21 It is believed that if a book is_________ , it will surely _________ the readers.A. interested;interestB. interesting; be interestedC. interested; be interestingD. interesting;interest22. On the bus I saw an old woman ________ I thought was your grandmother.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whoever23.. ---What was the matter with you?---Oh, nothingserious. I just didn’t feel___________ those strangers.A. easilywith B. at easewith C. at an easyabout D. ease about24. I don’t care how much I earn, I just want a _________job to test my ability (能力).A. creatingB. awardingC. challengingD. competing25. How long does your mother usually spend _______a big dinner?A. toprepare B. toprepare for C.preparing for D.preparing26. The _______boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed;played D.missed; to play27. ________ thefirst day of the school, she met her new teacher ______ the first time.A. For; forB. On; onC.On; forD. For; on28. Can my donating so much to the poor help me earn _________from others?A. moneyB. honorC. respectD. hope29. Bob used to __________ a difficultperson to get along with. But _________ he has got used to __________ with others in a friendly way.A. be … recent …workingB. be … recently … workingC. being … now … workD. being… recent … working30. I’ll e-mail you all ________I saw in Great Britain. Which of the following is wrong?A.which B.that C. what D.in which31. I’ll neverforget the happiest days in my life ________ I stayed in the country.A. whereB. whatC.whichD. when32..I want______ of bread because I am_______ hungry.A a bit;not a bitB a little;a bitC a bit ;not a littleD a little ;not a bit33. Tom’s sister _______his brothershas a hobby of collecting stampsA. andB. orC. as well asD. but34. . I don’t like the way you speak to her.A. /B. in thatC. whichD. ofwhich35. The students aregoing to _______ a lecture on AIDS this Sunday.A. take part inB. joinC. join inD. attend36..______finishing his homework, he wentto piay basketball.A. InB. UponC. AtD. WithⅢ. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计分20分)Mr. Gray traveleda lot on business．He soldmachines of various kinds to farmers, which he thought not really a very __37__job, but Mr. Gray had always been interested in _38__,and he was quite satisfied(满意的) with hislife．He had a big __39__,andusually enjoyed driving it long distances, but he was also quite _40__ to go by train sometimes too—especially when the weather was __41__．He was a little frightened (害怕)of driving in the rain or snow,and it was __42__ tiring to sit comfortably in a train and look out of the windows without being worried about how one was going to get to the ne_tplace．One of Mr.Gray’s __43__ was often where to stay when he reached a small __44__ in the country．He did note_pect __45__ and wonderful food, but he found it annoying(恼火的)when he was given a cool room,and when there was no hot water __46__ good food after a long and tiring day．Late one winterevening, Mr. Gray arrived at a small railway station．The journey by trainthat __47__had not been at all interesting, and Mr. Gray was cold and tired and__48__．He was looking forward to a __49__but satisfying(令人满意的) meal bya brightly burning _50__,and then a hot bath and a comfortable bed．While he waswalking to the ta_i stand, he said to a local(当地的) man who was also __51__ there,〝As this is my __52__ visitto this part of the country and I was in such a hurry that I didn’t find out about hotels before I __53__home, I would very much like to know how many you have here．〞The local mananswered,〝We have two．〞〝And which of the two would you __54__ me to go to?〞Mr．Gray asked then．The local manscratched(搔)his __55_for a few moments and then answered,〝Well, it’s like this,__56__ one you go to, you’ll be sorryyou didn’t go to the other．〞37. A. bad B. hard C．disappointingD．e_citing38. A. farming B. gardening C．travelingD．driving39. A. ta_iB. plane C．carD．boat40. A.satisfied B. tiredC．e_cited D．encouraged41. A. coldB. hotC．cool D．bad42. A. moreB. less C．muchD．so43. A. problems B. questions C．places D．jobs44. A. roomB. restaurant C．hotelD．place45. A. pleasure B. comfort (舒适) C．quietness D．peace46. A. orB. andC．butD．nor47. A. timeB. dayC．week D．moment48. A. cross B. thirsty C．sleepy D．hungry49. A. largeB. simple C．rich D．wonderful50. A. fireB. candle C．oilD．light51. A. stayingB. walking C．sittingD．working52. A. lastB. bestC．firstD．only53. A. left B. returned C．wentD．missed54. A. wantB. advise C．allowD．hope55. A. handB. arm C．headD．back56. A.whichever B. whatever C．anyD．each第三部分: 阅读理解(共17小题,每小题2分,满分34分)ASince her husband died, Mrs. Jackson has lived alone in their bigold suburban(郊区的) house.The house was bought by her husband almost fifty years ago.For the sake of safety (为安全起见), her son has tried hard to ask her tosellthe house and buy a new and small one in the town. But Mrs. Jackson doesn’tlike the idea. She says that she has to look after her husband’s old house. Butrecently she often hears stories about unknown people stealing things aroundhere.That was a cold day beforeChristmas Eve. Around four o’clock in the afternoon, Mrs. Jackson was enjoyingthe Christmas music when someone knocked at the door. She heard the sound butdidn’t move. Another knock. Who could it be? Mrs. Jackson was a bit afraid. Shedecided not to answer the door but keep waiting.One minute another minute and yetanother minute. Nothing happened and no more knocks , She walked quietly to thedoor, and listened. She heard nothing but the wind outside. She slowly unfastened the door and peeped (窥视)through the crack(小缝). She then gave a surprised cryand threw the door wide open! At the door she saw a tall, beautiful Christmas tree! In the tree stood a Christmas card with these words:Merry Christmas!Your new neighbor57. Thehouse bought by Mr. Jackson is __________.A. in the townB.small but new C. outside thetown D. fifty years old58. Mrs.Jackson doesn’t want to sell the house because __________.A. it is almost fifty years oldB.it is big and oldC. she likes to live alone in itD.her husband left it to her59. Whydidn’t she move when she heard the knock at the door? Because __________.A. she was enjoying the ChristmasmusicB. she thought it might be anunknown personC. it was not her sonD. she hadn’t decided to answerthe door60. Sheslowly unfastened the door because __________.A. she was too frightened to openthe doorB. she wanted to peed through thecrackC. she was afraid of the cold windD. there was something wrong withthe door61. Whenshe found it was a Christmas tree, she __________.A. cried in surprise and pushedthe door wide open B.was very surprised to cryC. threw the door awayD.went out to stand in the treeBOne of the most popular Americansingers of the twentieth century was Elvis Presley. He made the rock _amp; rollmusic popular all over the world. He sold millions of records and made many successful films, and he helped change the direction of popular music in the1960 s.ElvisPresley was born in a poor family in 1935. His parents were simple country people who often took him to church, where he learned to sing, and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.When he was young, Elvis movedfrom Toledo to Memphis in Tennessee, where he attended high school. But he wasnot a good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in thestyle(风格) that is called 〝country andwestern〞.In 1955 he recorded some songs forhis mother’s birthday. The people at the recording studio liked his singing andhis music. It was country and western music, but it also sounded a little likethe music which black people used to sing in the American South. It was called 〝blues〞.Shortly after that, Elvis met TomParker, who became his manager and arranged (安排)concerts for him across the United States and new recordings as well. Soon Elvis became famous around the country. Later Elvis went to Hollywood and beganto appear in films such as Love Me Tender and King Creole.But Elvis found it difficult tolive with success. Like many other famous people, He began to take drugs andhis health started to suffer. When he died at an early age of 42 in 1977,his many millions of fans were shocked. 〝The King Is Dead!〞 the newspaper said. Buttoday his memory and his music live on and will always be remembered as theKing of Rock _amp; roll.62. Fromthe passage, we can see________________.A. the church songs didn’t helpElvis develop his own styleB. Elvis forgot his church musicat a later ageC. Elvis didn’t get any help fromhis parentsD. the church songs helped Elvis’development in his singing63. Whowas Tom Parker?A. A manager of a bankB.A famous singerC. Elvis’ managerD.Elvis’ best friend since childhood64. Whatcaused Elvis’ death?A. His singing too muchB.His taking the drugsC. His parent’s deathD. Tom Parker’s help65. Whatwas Elvis’ music style like most?A. Only country and western.B. Only country and blues.C. Both western and church musicD. Not only country and westernbut also a bit 〝blues〞CTom arrived atthe bus station quite early for the London bus. The bus for London would notleave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Somewere standing in lines, others were walking about. There was a group of school-girls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in order. Tom looked aroundbut there was nowhere for him to sit.He walked intothe station café. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down, facing a large mirror on the wall. Justthen, John, one of Tom’s friends, came in and sat with Tom.〝What time isyour bus?〞 asked John.〝Oh, there isplenty of time yet,〞 answered Tom.〝Oh, I’ll getyou some more tea then,〞 said John.They talkedwhile drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again.〝Good heavens!It’s going back-ward!〞 he cried. 〝A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve andnow it’s half past eleven.〞〝You arelooking at the clock in the mirror,〞 said John.Tom wanted tokick himself for being so foolish. The ne_t bus was not to leave for another hour. He has never liked mirror since then.66. Tom want into the station café because_______.A. John asked him to have a cup of teaB. he wanted a drink thereC. he would meet a friend of hisD. it was early yet and he could find aplace to sit67. What time was it in fact when he lookedat the clock in the mirror?A. Half past twelve.B.Half past eleven. C. Twentyto twelve. D.Half past one.68. When we look at a clock in the mirrorwe’ll see _______.A. the right timeB.it is going slower C. it isgoing backward D. it isgoing fast69. Which of the following is true?A. Tom missed his bus.B. He liked mirror even before.C. The ne_t bus would leave soon.D. Tom arrived London on time.DA beautifuland very successful actress (女演员) was the star for a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside,but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an e_pensive house in the centre of the city, got some beautiful furniture and got a man topaint the rooms in new colours.It was verydifficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. Soshe decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when shegot the painter’s bill (帐单). At the bottom of it were these words: 〝 Fourhours watching MissHall sing and dance : 3 pounds,〞 with this note: 〝 After 5 p.m. I get 15shillings (先令) an hourinstead of 10 shillings.〞70. The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because_______.A. she liked tolive in the busiest place.B. she didn’tlike to live in the country.C. her home wasfar away from where she worked.D. she didn’twant to go back to her hometown any longer.71. In order to make the painter work better for her, the actress___________.A. gave him twotickets for her showB. sang anddanced for him for hoursC. paid him 3poundsD. decided to payhim 15 shillings an hour72. The actress got the painter’s bill ______.A. to ask for themoney of his painting work.B. to ask to payfor his watching her showC. in which heshowed his thanks for the ticketsD. in which hee_pressed his dissatisfaction73. What kind of man was the painter?A. He was acareful man.B.He was a poor man.C. He was notfriendly to others.D.He knew little about music and dances.第二卷(非选择题,共10分)第一节: 单词拼写:(共10小题,满分10分)1. In r__________years , our city has changed a lot.2. There are si_beds in every d________ in our school.3. Nowadayschildren often say that there is a g_________ gap between them and their parents.4. We have i____________their parents of their grades in the e_am.5. The radiostation b___________ the news in four languages.6. Over 200 students a________school assembly yesterday.7. China will bea ___________(东道主) of the_ Olympic Games.8. The mid-term e_amis coming soon. The students are busy making ___________ (准备)for it.9. Is the library____________(可使用的) duringthe summer vacation?10. Before his death Bajin d______ a lot of booksand money to schools.听力: 20分(共20小题;每小题1分)1-5 AACCA 6-10CBBAA 11-15CBBAA 16-20 CBBAB单项选择 16分(共16小题;每小题1分,)21—25 DABCD 26—30 ACCBB 31—35 DCCAD 36 B完型填空 20分(共20小题;每题1分,)37～41 DCCAD 42～46BADBA 47～51 BDBAB52～56 CABCA阅读理解 34 分 (共17小题;每小题2分)(A) 57—61 CDBBA (B) 62—65 DCBD (C) 66—69 DACA (D) 70—73 CABD 单词拼写1. recent2. dormitory3. generation4. informed5. broadcasts6. attended7. host8. preparations9. available 10. donated。

高一英语阶段性测试题一. 用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. It is no use_____________( complain ).2. We succeeded in____________ (finish) the task ahead of time.3. His ____________ (late) for class made his teacher very angry.4. John finished_____________ (read) the book yesterday.5. _____________ (collect) information is very important to businessmen.6. Tom could not help____________ (jump) when he heard the news.7. I should say sorry to Kate. I regret____________(refuse) to help her that day.8. Everybody was made unhappy because he insisted on____________ (stop) the work.9. __________ (do) morning exercises is very important to us.10. It is not worth___________ (see) the movie for the second time.二．选择适当的词组，完成下面句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）。

n,1. I’ve ______________ my glasses everywhere, but without luck.2. I ______________ fail than cheat in the examination.3. I tried to stand on my own two feet rather than ______________ my parents.4. The next chapter will ______________ this problem in greater detail.5. Ross took twenty years to ______________ his business.6. We ask all our customers if they ______________the service they have received.7. Too much work and too little rest often _______________ illness.8. ______________ his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.9. She’s trying to __________ herself __________ a dependence on drugs.10. Be sure to __________ your child __________ compute r games.三．单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）。

杭二○二二学年第一学期阶段性测试高一年级英语学科试卷（答案在最后）一、听力（共两节，20小题：满分30分）二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AAlice’s Adventures in WonderlandWriter:Lewis CarrollPrice:￥25(in bookstores)￥20(online)Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is an English novel published in1865.At thebeginning,the book was not written for all people but for a little girl.On a summer day,thewriter.Carroll made a short trip up the Thames River and told the story of Alice.The younggirl falls down a rabbit hole and goes on unimaginable adventures into a wonderland.Peter PanWriter:J.M.Bairie in ScotlandPrice:￥15((in bookstores)￥12(online)It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures,which is about Wendy,Joan,and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never Land with Peter Pan,the boy who would not growup.The children are happy and lovely.(with2tapes)Uncle Tom’s CabinWriter:Harriet Beecher StowePrice:￥20(in bookstores)￥16(online)The most famous novel in American history,Uncle Tom’s Cabin talks about the fight between free states and slave states during the American Civil War and is as popular today as when it first came out more than150years agoThe Secret GardenWriter:Frances Hodgson Burnett in AmericaPrice:￥35(in bookstores)￥30(online)Mary Lennox,a sick girl,finds herself in her uncle’s dark house.Why are so many rooms locked?Why is one of the gardens locked?And what is that crying she hears at night?Throughthe power of hope,friendship,and the magic of nature,the brave girl brings the house and along-lost garden back to life.1.What can we learn from the passage?.A.Uncle Tom’s Cabin was written about one and a half centuries agoB.Peter Pan tells a story about four sad boysC.The Secret Garden is the cheapest of the fourD.Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is with2tapes2.Among the four books,which one can we enjoy the sound besides reading it if you buy one?A.Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.B.The Secret Garden.C.Uncle Tom’s CabinD.Peter Pan.3.If Lucy wants to buy four of the books online instead of in the bookstores,how much can she save?A.￥17.B.￥20.C.￥27.D.￥30.4.What’s the purpose of this passage?A.To tell the children how to begin an adventure.B.To provide some ads about cartoon movies.C.To teach how to write stories for kids.D.To offer some information about books.【答案】1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。

张家港市沙洲中学2023-2024学年第二学期3月阶段性测试高一英语（本试卷总分150分。

答题时间120分钟）一.听力（共两节，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In an ice-cream shop.C.At a restaurant.2.What was the woman doing last night?A.She was making a call.B.She was doing her homework.C.She was repairing her computer.3.How will the woman probably travel?A.By plane.B.By train.C.By taxi.4.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Getting a birthday present.B.Putting something in a mailbox.C.Sending a thank-you card.5.What does the woman think of the overcoat?A.It is out of style.B.It is a bit large.C.It is too small.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2023-2024学年江苏省张家港市沙洲中学高一下学期3月阶段性测试英语试题1. —I’m sorry, I thought the remark would amuse you.— It ________.A．wouldn’t B．won’t C．doesn’t D．hadn’t2. The father as well as his three children _____________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A．is going B．goC．goes D．are going3. Years ago we didn’t know this , but recent science______that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.A．showed B．has shown C．will show D．is showing4. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ________ previously unprotected.A．had been B．have been C．were D．will be5. She ought to stop working. She has a headache because she ______ all day long.A．has been reading B．had read C．is reading D．read6. —Is Robert abroad ? —I think so. He ________for a better job, but he didn’t get it.A．hopes B．has hoped C．was hoped D．had hoped7. I don’t really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A．just help out B．have just helped outC．am just helping out D．will just help out8. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school.A．took B．had taken C．were taking D．would take9. They________ every means, but the engine ________work.A．tried; couldn’t B．have tried; won’tC．tried; won’t D．have tried; can’t10. Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A．has written B．wrote C．had written D．was writingI come from a broken family.My sister Jeanne and I were born only 14 months apart.____,by age 19, I left our home in Wisconsin to live on my father's horse farm in Virginia and Jeanne moved to Chicago at 18.We lived separate lives in separate states, and our connection somehow ____Fast-forward about five years.I was 24 and on a trip with my fiance to New York City.We hadgone to visit my fiance's cousin and see the ____.During a day of sightseeing,we were crossing a very____street loaded with people.Everyone was in a hurry.I had laughed at something my fiance said, and I suddenly heard my name yelled from somewhere____me:“Cheryl!”I froze in my steps in the middle of the road.Tears____ my eyes.I knew without a doubt that it was my sister Jeanne.I yelled back____ even turn ing around to look.“Jeanne?”It was her.“Oh my God!”I screamed,and began____ people out of my way to get to her.The crowd started to part-even by New York standards, we must have seemed____I later asked how she'd known it was me-she never saw me! She said it was my laugh.I wouldn't say my laugh is all that____, but I guess to a family member it's infectious(有感染力的）．It hitsyour____.She said she had come for an opera show and was there for only a week.Both our visits were planned just a week earlier, and____ of us has ever returned to New York.We both moved back to Wisconsin later and since then, we have never been____.I truly believe God played a huge part in bringing us____.But our meeting by chance wasn't just a sign.I see it as a(n) ____not to lose touch with loved ones.It is too easy to remain lost.After our sister-to-sister miracle, I don't plan to let that happen again.11.A．Meanwhile B．Although C．However D．But12.A．ended B．remained C．lasted D．started13.A．view B．scenery C．sights D．scene14.A．narrow B．wide C．quiet D．busy15.A．ahead of B．behind C．around D．above16.A．came to B．moved to C．turned to D．stuck to17.A．when B．as C．before D．after18.A．pulling B．passing C．pressing D．pushing19.A．amazing B．crazy C．eager D．frightened20.A．common B．unique C．familiar D．normal21.A．heart B．ears C．mind D．eyes22.A．each B．either C．neither D．every23.A．separated B．missed C．contacted D．forgotten24.A．up B．out C．together D．back25.A．target B．alarm C．warning D．reminder Educational technology such as apps can help students with time management, organization skills, study skills, homework and more. Below is a list of apps for college students recommended by educational technology experts. The needs of individual students differ and experts suggest that students try out several apps to find the right one. Unless costs are noted in the app descriptions below, these learning tools are free to users:Blackboard App. A popular learning management system, Blackboard is used at many colleges across the U.S. It allows students to get coursework for online classes or in-person classes. Students can view course content, complete assignments and tests, view grades and more.Duolingo. Advertising itself as “the world’s best way to learn a language,” Duolingo offers lessons in 35-plus languages, helping users with speaking, reading, listening, writing, grammar and vocabulary. Duolingo offers both free and paid versions, the latter with an ad-free experience and offline access to lessons.Evernote. A note-taking and task-management system that offers the ability to sync across devices. Evernote allows users to create to-do lists, save webpages and change documents into a digital form via a device’s camera. Evernote is free, though an advanc ed version with more features costs $7.99 a month or $69.99 a year.College mobile apps. College-specific apps have become fairly common among U.S. college students. While these apps may differ by college, users can often find campus maps, news, safety information, scheduled events and more.26. Why do students need to try out several apps?A．To avoid paying for any app. B．To find one that can best meet theirneeds.C．To see as many different functions asD．To apply these apps to different tasks.possible.27. Which app will you choose if you want to improve your oral English?A．Blackboard App. B．Duolingo. C．Evernote. D．College mobileapps.28. What do the listed apps have in common?A．They cannot be used continuously until paid.B．They have different versions for college students.C．They can help college students learn better.D．They have been quite popular among college students.The e-mail request came in to Ekiben restaurant in Baltimore late on a Thursday afternoon. The man, Brandon Jones was writing for his mother-in-law, who loved the dish. He explained that she was now in the final stages of lung cancer at her home in Vermont and that he was hoping to get the recipe to make it for her there.Steve Chu, one of the Asian fusion restaurant's co-owners, read the e-mail and quickly replied with another suggestion, "Thanks for reaching out, "he wrote. "We'd like to met you in Vermont and make it fresh for you.”For the past six years, every time Brandon's mother-in-law visited Baltimore, the first place she wanted to go was Ekiben so she could order that dish. “She had always told us, 'When I'm on my deathbed, I want to have that broccoli (花椰菜),'” recalls Brandon's wife, Rina Jones.That Friday after work, a day after receiving Brandon's e-mail, Chu prepared all the food ingredients (原料) and then headed for Vermont with his business partner and an employee. They stayed overnight in an Airbnb rental and drove the next day to where Rina's mother lived. After cooking and boxing everything up, they knocked on their customer's door.“As soon as she opened the door, she recognized the amazing smell,” Brandon says.Rina says her mother also recognized Chu and his coworkers. “My mom kept saying, 'You drove all the way up here to cook for me?' She was so happy and touched to have that broccoli.”“It was an honor to help make the family's wishes come true,” Chu says.“There was a lot of good positive energy in doing this.” Rina was happy that her mother was able to enjoy her beloved broccoli with a side order of excellent kindness one last time.“My mom cried later about their generosity, and so did I.” Rina says.“I'll carry that positive memory with me always.”29. Why did Brandon send the e-mail to Ekiben restaurant?A．To enjoy the food himself.B．To ask the owner to treat his mother-in-law.C．To invite the owner to cook for his mother-in-law.D．To learn how to cook the dish for his mother-in-law.30. What do we know about Steve Chu from the passage?A．He was generous to his coworkers.B．He had a strong desire for charity.C．He was unwilling to share the recipe with others.D．He felt honored to deliver positive energy to the family.31. How did Brandon's mother-in-law feel when she saw Chu and his coworkers?A．Surprised and moved.B．Puzzled and amazed.C．Anxious and thankful.D．Stressed and concerned.32. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．Positive memory, valued.B．Kindness, delivered.C．A special order.D．A generous restaurant owner.Children born in 2020 will experience extreme climate events at a rate that is two to seven times higher than people born in 1960, according to a new study in the journal Science.With the current rate of global warming and national policies that fail to make necessary cuts in pollution, climate events such as heat waves will continue to rise, scientists say. That leaves children of younger generations facing “a severe threat” to their safety, according to the study’s authors.The study researched extreme climate events such as heat waves, droughts, crop failures, floods, and wildfires. Researchers used recent data from a 2021 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change report that included information on global life expectancy(寿命), population trends and possible changes of global temperatures.The forecasts for how these events could completely affect younger generations were rather surprising. The scientists compared a person born in 1960 with a child who was 6 years old in 2020. The 6-year-old will experience twice as many typhoons and wildfires, three times as many river floods, four times as many crop failures and five times as many droughts. Heat waves, though, will be the most extreme climate event, with 36 times as many occurring for the 6-year-old.The study also shows that extreme weather events could affect younger generations in various places of the world differently. People who were younger than 25 years old by 2020 in the Middle East and North Africa will likely experience more exposure(暴露) to extreme climate events compared with other places. The researchers say overall, younger generations in lower-income countries will experience the worsening climate at a higher rate than those in wealthier countries.The data from the study shows how limiting the increase in global warming and adapting the Paris climate accord(协议) are beneficial, the researchers argue. But even then, younger generations are still left with “extreme event exposure that never happen before,” they write.33. What does “a severe threat” in Para 2 probably mea n?A．An unexpected event.B．A tough struggle.C．An urgent action.D．A serious danger.34. How did the scientists study the influence of extreme climate events on younger generations?A．By making a comparison.B．By interviewing people of all ages.C．By giving examples.D．By sharing their own experiences.35. What can we infer from Para 5?A．Younger generations in lower-income nations will be most affected.B．Young people under 25 are less likely to experience extreme climate events.C．Climate in lower-income countries will be worse than that in wealthier countries.D．Extreme climate will definitely destroy the life of people in lower-income countries.36. Which of the following is likely to have a positive effect on the climate problem?A．Fighting global warming at any cost.B．Making use of energy resources without limitation.C．Adapting international policies concerning climate.D．Letting go of the development of lower-income countries.In 2020,many robots took up jobs, giving both humans and animals a helping hand.A hospital ward treating COVID-19 patients in Wuhan, China, was run entirely by robots. The robots looked after patients with the lightest symptoms (症状), delivering food for people who workin hospital and keeping the hospital clean.This reduced the risk of doctors and nurses catching the disease. Meanwhile, a robot called Ginger led a dance class for those who were well enough to take part. If a patient fell more seriously ill, they were sent to a human-run part of the hospital for more treatment.In May, a robot dog enforced (强制实施) social-distancing rules to stop the spread of coronavirus in Singapore. Spot, made by U.S. company Boston Dynamics, served in Singapore's Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park to check that people kept at least one metre apart from each other. The robot-dog was controlled from a distance by a human but may one day be able to work by itself.In June, a teenager in New Zealand won a national science award for inventing a robot that can take out the bins for elderly and disabled people. Thomas James, who is 17 years old, came up with his great idea after an elderly neighbour was told by a doctor not to take out her wheelie bin (有轮大垃圾桶) in case she fell over.The smart machine took the teenager two years to design and build, using Lego models to test his early ideas.Over summer, a super-cute SlothBot was tested at the Atlanta Botanical Garden in the U.S. Designed by researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology, the animal-like robot is powered by sunlight and moves slowly along cables between trees, collecting information about its surroundings. The SlothBot's inventor, Professor Magnus Egerstedt, was inspired after observing sloths (树懒) in Costa Rica. By taking a “creature's-eye view" of life in the trees, researchers hope the robot will help protect endangered forest species in the wild.37. What can robots in a hospital ward in Wuhan do?A．Manage the ward in place of doctors and nurses.B．Make sure doctors and nurses avoid the disease.C．Take care of patients with serious symptoms.D．Offer dance lessons to all patients in the ward.38. What does the example of Thomas James tell us?A．No pains,no gains.B．Chance favors the prepared mind.C．Necessity is the mother of invention.D．Genius is ninety-nine percent perspiration plus one percent inspiration.39. For what purpose was SlothBot invented?A．To remind people to keep a safe social distance.B．To protect wild forest species that are in danger.C．To provide service for the elderly and the disabled.D．To collect information about sloths in Costa Rica.40. In which part of a magazine may this text appear?A．Home news.B．Entertainment.C．Animals & Environment.D．Science &Technology.You may have grown up living with lots of siblings, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. 41 Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year (or even years)!Be clear about your expectations from the beginning. Do you know in advance that you hate it when someone hits the snooze button (贪睡闹铃) fifteen times every morning? That you’re a neat freak (怪人)? That you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up? 42 It’s not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to avoid problems before they become problems.Address problems when they’re little. Is your roommate always forgetting her things for the shower, and taking yours? 43 Addr essing things that annoy you while they’re still little can help your roommate be aware of something she may not otherwise know. And addressing little things is much easier than addressing them after they’ve become big.44 This may seem simple, but it’s probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflict. Don’t think he’ll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line. Don’t borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.Be mindful of who you bring into your room-and how often. 45 But your roommate may not. Be mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best in a group, can you alternate who hits the library and who gets the room?It’s difficult to try to get people’s attention on the Internet. However a granny has managed 46 (do) it. The star here today is 47 70-year-old granny named Chen Jifang, with 3 million likes on her Douyin videos. So far, she 48 (win) many people’s hea rts with her excellent workouts on Douyin. And she once even 49 (appear) on one of reality shows on CCTV.Chen’s health used to be poor when she was young. She even had to give up her job because her health was 50 (bad) influenced by the pregnancy (怀孕). “In the past, when I felt 51 (comfortable), I had to lie at home for a whole day,” says Chen. After three months of 52 (train), Chen lost 28 kilograms and her BMI (身体质量指数) returned to normal. According to her trainer, Chen got more than 400,000 followers within just a few 53 (month).“The main group of people I wanted to encourage was those aged 30 to 50,” says Chen. “I hope they 54 (encourage) to work out in the fitness centres after seeing that a granny like me can. 55 I want to say is that it is never too late to go for good health.”56. The young man is a r ________ star in the world of quyi performance.(根据首字母单词拼写)57. There’s an old-fashioned gas lamp h ________ from the ceiling. (根据首字母单词拼写)58. There were many wild pleasure that l________ in store for us. (根据首字母单词拼写)59. The lady thought she was not quite f________ treated by the police. (根据首字母单词拼写)60. The great scientist made outstanding c ________ to children’s medicine. (根据首字母单词拼写)61. Younger workers tend to be at an a________ when applying for jobs. (根据首字母单词拼写)62. Smoking is a_________ to many young people who see it as cool. (根据首字母单词拼写)63. He sat in the back of the car with a policeman on ________ side (两边). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)64. S________ with crusty bread, the soup tasted good. (根据首字母单词拼写)65. The c________officers searched through the passenger’s bags and found drugs. (根据首字母单词拼写)66. Last week, I had a car accident. Now my back still ________ (hurt) badly.(所给词的适当形式填空)67. Running your own business usually involves ______ (work) long hours. (所给词的适当形式填空)68. It was the second time that my wife and I ________ (fly) first class. (所给词的适当形式填空)69. I have found a newspaper ________(date) November 23, 1960. (所给词的适当形式填空)70. ___________(convince) that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country. (所给词的适当形式填空)71. When I passed by, I saw the poor boy ________(beat) by his father. (所给词的适当形式填空)72. ________(compare) with the traditional method, this invention is much cheaper. (所给词的适当形式填空)73. It was a misunderstanding. I didn’t mean ________(offend) you. (所给词的适当形式填空)74. It was ________ (thank) to your timely help that we finished the task on time. (所给词的适当形式填空)75. The two passengers occupying seats were reported ________ (ban) from taking trains for 180 days. (所给词的适当形式填空)76. 你的外国网友Tony下个月第一次来张家港。

浙江省杭州第十四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中阶段性测试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解There are many podcasts (播客) that teach English and you can listen to them anytime. Here is a list of some of the best podcasts that you must see.Learn English PodcastThis podcast has three levels.The first is for beginners, the second is for intermediates (中级学生) and the third is for upper intermediates. If a person wants to learn Business English,then episodes are also made for him.Every podcast is short but very informative. Worksheets and vocabulary tasks are also included.Speaking BroadlyThis podcast is made for advanced learners. Explained through discussion and interviews, each episode has non-native English speakers and every recording also has expert feedback. You will see some common mistakes made by English learners and you can improve your English by learning from those mistakes.The English We SpeakThis podcast airs one episode daily and every episode is only three to four minutes, which talks about phrases and idioms.There are two people in each episode who communicate with each other. Whatever level you are,you will find it rewarding Elementary PodcastThis podcast is mainly for beginners and intermediate level learners. The length of a podcast is around 25 minutes but you can pause it anytime and continue whenever you want. The hosts of each episode are different.1．Which podcast provides exercises going with it?A．Learn English Podcast.B．Speaking Broadly.C．The English We Speak D．Elementary Podcast.2．What do we know about Speaking Broadly?A．It records just expert speakers.B．It aims at beginners.C．It presents some typical mistakes.D．It provides feedback from listeners. 3．What do The English We Speak and Elementary Podcast have in common?A．They have the same length.B．They are both interactive.C．They share the same contents.D．They are suitable for beginners.I just flew from Berlin, Germany, to Atlanta,Gcorgia, and it took me 24 hours due lo the weather-related delay during my stopover in New York. Like many other passengers, I was so worm out, annoyed, and helpless that I could barely hold it together.The pilot, called Thiemy Beyeler, was different. He left the flight deck and walked to the dissatisfied passengers to apologize and comfort them.The pilot's appropriate behavior set the tone and ensured no one got angry. It reminded me of the beauty of “elegance(优雅)under pressure”. Thierry Beyeler was a pilot with Swiss International Air Lines, for which he flew various aircraft. During the delay, I had the chance to speak to Beyelor and learn about his experience as a pilot.He said, “Flying is a bit like eating chocolate. I love every flight. However, when you have 16 flights in four days, then that's too much chocolate for me..." As for crisis(危机)situations, he did have a few. “Once, I had an engine failure, but that's rare, and we handled it. Another time, we had smoke in the cabin,and we went to land quickly. In end, it was just the air conditioning having some problems…."He believes, "As Murphty's law puts it, 'What can be wrong will go wrong'. So think about it and try to prepare mentally."Beyeler continued, "Compared with cars, a flight is a high-risk environment; it's not like riding a bike. Even if there was a minor error, it could have fatal consequences. Every pilot is quite professional in the field. But it is the strong mindset(观念模式)in the chaos(混乱)that plays the key role. Humans stop in technical systems to solve items countless times a day, and it would be dangerous if the pilot became nervous and forgot that."I’ve been touched by Beycler's words. I understand that human factors, including confidence, courage, sensibility, and emotional intelligence are becoming more and more important in today's world.4．How did Beyeler sound facing the long delay according to the text?A．Discouraged and tired.B．Calm and positive.C．Helpless and anxious.D．Annoyed and cold-hearted.5．What does Beycler want to show by mentioning"eating chocolate"?A．Flying brings him much fun.B．Flying involves various crisis situations.C．Too many flight tasks can be unacceptable for him.D．Too many crisis situations have Happened to him.6．What does Beyeler consider important for pilots during crises?A．Gaining a good sense of time.B．Having great strength of mind.C．Knowing all the technical systems well.D．Having a good grasp of professional knowledge.7．What did the author think of his communication with Beyeler?A．Boring. B．Frightening. C．Rewarding D．ConfusingMandy and Joe have been married for five years and they both love travelling to newall the planning and book.” says Mandy. Don’t get me wrong. I enjoy it, but if Joe paid a bit more attention, he wouldn’t have turned up for a flight to Grenada packed for a winter city break. ‘Jumpers and boots?!’I cried.’ You’re supposed to have packed shorts and T-s—it’s 30℃ in the Caribbean!!Then I realized he thought we were going to Granada, in Spain.”How Joe and Mandy each approach their travel plans is just one example of the many ways in which men and women differ. Yet, is what goes on inside our minds and bodies really so different? Furthermore, are we born that way?On this issue, scientists are divided. The majority of scientists believed that patterns of behavior thought to be: male or female are learnt firstly from our parents, then from our peers(同伴)and, ultimately, from the societies in which we live. As Simone de Beauvoir famously said, “One is not born, but rather becomes, a woman.”On the other side of the fence sat those who believed that male and female brains are actually wired (与生俱来的) differently. In one study in which 34 monkeys were required to interact with different types of toys, the males showed s strong preference for toys with wheels rather than soft toys, whereas the females were noticeably drawn to soft toys. These preferences were clearly not the result of parental influence.Whatever the truth behind the differences between men and women, we can safely conclude that although the social impact on how we think and behave is undoubted, there exists a biological contribution. The question that now needs answering is to what degree biology affects the choices we make and the way other people treat us.8．What does the underlined word “contention” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A．Satisfaction.B．Disagreement C．Influence.D．Information 9．What topic does the text focus on?A．Whether men and women are different B．Why minds and bodies are so different.C．How different males and females are.D．What causes the sex difference. 10．What does the study about monkeys prove?A．Monkeys have their own preferences.B．Parents indeed have strong impacts.C．Men and women are born different.D．Females and males behave differently. 11．Which statement about sex differences does the author probably agree with?A．Biology leads to the differences.B．Biology mostly affects our choices.C．Social influence can be ignored.D．Peers have more impact than parents.Scientists in Switzerland have used lasers (激光) to change the path of a lightning strike. The experiment was carried out on Santis mountain in Switzerland, near a radio and TV tower hit by lightning about 100 times a year. Using a special laser, the researchers were able to guide the lightning strike.Scientists have been trying to find a way to protect buildings from lightning for a long time. At present, the best way to protect buildings from lightning is by putting metal rods (杆) on the buildings. These rods are connected to the ground. The lightning is attracted to the rods, which safely guide the electricity into the ground. But lightning rods can only protect a small area. If a building is very large, it needs a lot of lightning rods. But some buildings-such as airports-are so large that it’s difficult to protect the whole building using lightning rods.Another idea is to use lasers to guide lightning. The idea of using lasers to guide lightning isn’1new. Scientists have been working on the idea for over 20 years. They’ve successfully guided lightning with lasers inside a laboratory. But until 2021, scientists guided lightning with lasers outside. Using a powerful laser that can fire about 1, 000 times a second, scientists in Switzerland were able to guide lightning bolts for 164 feet (50 meters).The heat from the laser creates a path of air that is less thick than the air around it. The path also has a special charge. The lightning can follow this path almost as if it were a lightning rod. In the past, experiments with lasers that fired more slowly didn’t work.Managing to guide the lightning in an outdoor environment is a very big step. But despite the progress, the laser still isn’t a good choice when it comes to protecting large buildings.A．equip it with metal rods B．position it away from airportsC．build it on low-lying open ground D．keep it away from any kind of metal 13．What enables the laser to guide the lightning?A．Its color.B．Its brightness.C．Its speed.D．Itsconcentration.14．What will the paragraph following the text probably talk aboutA．How the laser should be improved to protect large buildings.B．When the laser will be widely used to protect large buildings.C．Why it is unnecessary to use the laser to protect large buildings.D．What prevents the laser from being used to protect large buildings.15．What is the best title for the textA．Scientists Find a New Use of the LaserB．Scientists Guide Lightning with the LaserC．A New Idea Has Been Tested to Guide LightningD．A New Way to Protect Buildings Has Been Found二、七选五Reading a dog’s body language requires experience and expert guidance. Zazie Todd, a dog trainer and founder of the blog Companion Animal Psychology, thinks about how to understand dogs’ behaviour.16They’re expecting punishment but don’t necessarily know their behavior is wrong. Alexandra Horowitz, a professor at Barnard College who researches dogs’ cognition(认知), points out the “guilty” look is linked to being scolded by the owner.If your dog licks their mouthThey’re stressed. Recently, two European studies have highlighted the meaning of this licking. One found that it was a dog’s response to seeing an angry or aggressive human face on a computer screen. 17 If you spot this sign, try reducing your dog’s stress levels. It could be as simple as giving them more physical space.If there are fireworks and your dog is shaking18 This is a common reaction, but a surprising number of people don’t realize that shaking and trembling are signs of fear. Whereas only a quarter of owners say their dog is afraid of loud noises, half report these behavioral signs.If you are at the vet and your dog’s tail is downThey’re anxious. Obvious signs of an unhappy dog include hiding or trying to leave the exam room, but commonly missed triggers range from a tucked tail and lowered ears to trembling. 19 Many vets now use food to make the experience more fun.If your dog leans into you during a petting timeThey like it! If you’re unsure that a dog is enjoying being petted, stop, then watch their reaction. If they choose to wander off, the petting time is over. Other signs of discomfort include sniffing the floor, looking away and breathing heavily. However, if they lean on you or paw at you to get more hugs, continue! 20A．This behavior means they like it.B．They are frightened by the noises.C．If your dog gets stressed at appointments, ask what can be done.D．If your dog looks guilty when you walk in the door and see a mess.E．Start to pet them and remain nearby so that your dog would be comforted.F．The other determined that dogs lick their mouths in response to a mild threat.G．Preferred parts on their bodies are to either side of the chest and under the chin.三、完形填空I argued with my sixteen-year-old son Anthony again. I rushed out of the house withprepared a piece of cake, Anthony’s favorite 31 .He stared at the plate eagerly, but there was still a hit of 32 in his eyes.He looked at me and 33 asked why I had no one word about his hair.I said it was only hair. He 34 a smile as he took the cake and said that was what he had been trying to tell me. Now I realize that he actually didn’t want to fight with me but just wanted me to hear the 35 he was making.21．A．fear B．anger C．joy D．satisfaction 22．A．respect B．courage C．comfort D．trust 23．A．haircut B．clothes C．room D．study 24．A．complaining B．arguing C．thinking D．joking 25．A．agreed B．hesitated C．smiled D．approached 26．A．nervous B．patient C．proud D．serious 27．A．regretted B．planned C．refused D．learned 28．A．harder B．familiar C．better D．similar 29．A．power B．trouble C．peace D．danger 30．A．taking root B．breaking up C．tuning over D．clearing away 31．A．memory B．collection C．decoration D．treat 32．A．relief B．doubt C．interest D．excitement 33．A．curiously B．officially C．confidently D．wisely 34．A．hid B．exchanged C．managed D．won 35．A．wish B．promise C．deal D．point四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一年级英语第二学期阶段测试高一年级英语试卷(考试时刻：120分钟总分120分)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。

2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直截了当填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。

第I 卷选择题(三部分85分)第一部分：听力明白得(共两节。

满分20分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who did the man buy the books for？A. His father.B. His mother.C. His sister.2. Where did the conversation probably take place?A. In the street.B. In a hotel.C. At a school.3. What are they talking about?A. A job opportunity (机会).B. A position as general manager.C. A big travel agency（旅行社）4. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The weather forecast says it will be fine.B. The weather doesn’t count in their plan.C. They will not do as planned in case of rain.5. What’s wrong with the woman’s car?A. Not enough oil.B. Lack of air and water.C. Broken tire (车胎).第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

高一英语上册阶段性测试题及答案高一英语上册阶段性测试题I 听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节：听力理解(共9小题;每小题1分，满分9分)请听;2. 不要总想着考试成绩，多想想自己在哪些方面进步了，这样就会给自己自信;3. 多做运动，运动可以帮助自己缓解压力(relieve ones stress)，并且有助睡眠。

【写作要求】用5句话表达所给的全部内容，并且组成一篇连贯的短文;信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总句子数。

【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

Paul,I quite sympathize .Best ation 12. Trading 13.knomunicating 73. disagree 74. spelling 75. Germany句子：76. 79. gratefulfor80. coming up 81. is based 82. Makeuse of Ks5u基础写作：Paul,I quite sympathize . I suggest you communicate your trouble to your teachers and classmates so as to get help from them. You are notsupposed to think about your exams all the time, akes you more stressed out. Instead, you should think about the progress you have made in your study, ore exercise in your spare time to relieve your stress, because sports ight.I hope you er and live happily. Ks5uBest cerely,Li Ming。

高一英语阶段性测试命题人：高一英语组班级：姓名：第一卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标出在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。

1. What are the boys doing now?A. StudyingB. Playing footballC. Playing basketball2. Where can the conversation take place?A. In the street marketB. In the shopC. In a restaurant3. How many pets do the browns have?A. OneB. ThreeC. Four4. What did this woman do this morning?A. Read a storyB. Bought a necklaceC. Wrote a story5. When will the game be finished?A. At 3:40B. At 3:20C. At 4:00第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每题对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答6和第8两个小题。

现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6. What is a heart transplant?A. You put a man-made heart into the body of a patientB. Two patients exchange their heartsC. You take a heart from one and put it into the body of another7. What does a judge’s brain cost?A. ﹩5,000B. ﹩50,000C. ﹩20,0008. Why is the politicians’s brain the most expensive?A. Because it’s most cleverB. Because it has never been usedC. Because there are fewer politicians than professors听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。

浙江省杭州第十四中学（康桥）2024-2025学年高一上学期10月阶段性测试英语试卷一、阅读理解Ideas of making the first week of high school easyFrank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day of high school. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Sharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do.Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled (家中教学) all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen (高年级学生) will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.1．What can we infer (推断) from Sharon about high school?A．Teachers are quite strict.B．Students often stay up at night.C．Teachers provide much care for students.D．Students should make good use of their time.2．How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A．Bored.B．Excited.C．Worried.D．Relaxed.3．Who mentions the importance of friends?A．Frank.B．Eddie.C．Sharon.D．David.“Lives of great men all remind us that we can make our lives sublime (崇高的)” is a line from A Psalm of Life (《人生颂》) that Chen Lin read in a Learn video when he was 96 years old.With a “life is to give, not to take” attitude, Chen Lin devoted his life to the development of foreign language education in China.Born in 1922, Chen worked in foreign education for more than 70 years. In 1950, he started teaching at Beijing Foreign Studies University. At the university, Chen was known for his nickname of “Three UP Professor”, since he always insisted on “standing up” and “speaking up” when teaching. Also, when class was over, he would instantly “shut up”.In the 1980s, in most English classes, teachers did most of the speaking, while students mostly only listened. But Chen encouraged students to speak and practice more. Outside of class, Chen still tried his best to popularize English among common people. In 1981, he took part in the TV program Follow Me (《跟我学》) and taught people English in a fun way, which started a craze for learning English.In 1999, Chen led experts to develop English curriculum standards (课程标准). Before that, English teaching goals from primary to university were not connected. But the standards changed the situation, making English education work like “one package”.To help students learn English more effectively, Chen advised providing suitable English-learning material for students at different levels. “I have been a teacher all my life, and I want to be an English teacher again in my next life.” Chen said.“I think there is no more noble profession than to teach and make students useful to the people.”4．What can we know according to the passage?A．Chen Lin was the leading expert in developing English curriculum standards.B．Most teachers encouraged students to speak and practice more in the 1980s.C．Chen Lin was famous for his attitude toward life.D．Chen Lin created Follow Me alone to encourage students to learn English.5．Why did Chen Lin teach people English in the TV program Follow Me?A．To become more famous in China.B．To make English popular among common people.C．To encourage more people to attend his class.D．To show his fun way of teachingEnglish.6．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Chen Lin decided to teach English again.B．Chen Lin thought only teaching was a noble profession.C．Chen Lin was proud of being an English teacher.D．Chen Lin hoped more people could become English teachers.7．Which of the following words can best describe Chen Lin?A．Humorous and generous.B．Devoted and enthusiastic.C．Intelligent and independent.D．Energetic and honest.What kind of people can become scientists? When a group of researchers posed that question to ninth-and 10th-graders, almost every student gave such responses as “People who work hard” or “Anyone who seems interested in the field of science.”Many of these same students struggled to imagine themselves as scientists, citing concerns such as “I’m not good at science” and “Even if I work hard, I will not do well.” It’s easy for them to see a scientist’s work as arising from an inborn talent.But for high school students, learning more about some struggles of scientists can help students feel more motivated to learn science. Researchers at Teachers College, Columbia University and the University of Washington designed an intervention to change students’ beliefs that scientific achievement reflects ability rather than effort by exposing students to stories of how accomplished scientists struggled and overcame challenges in their scientific efforts.During the study, the students read one of three types of stories about Albert Einstein, Marie Curie and Michael Faraday. Intellectual struggle stories: stories about how scientists “struggledintellectually,” such as making mistakes while tackling a scientific problem and learning from them. Life struggle stories: stories about how scientists struggled in their personal lives, such as not giving up in the face of poverty or lack of family support. Achievement stories: stories about how scientists made great discoveries, without any discussion of coexisting challenges.Researchers found that students who heard either type of “struggle stories” improved their science performance post-intervention, relative to students in the control group. The effect was especially pronounced for lower performing students, for whom exposure to struggling stories led to significantly better science-class performance than low-performing students who read achievement stories. In addition, students who read struggle stories reported feeling more personally connected to the scientists. By identifying a scientist’s struggles and introducing the growth mindset he or she applied to accomplish great works, the students were able to empathize(共情)with the scientists during their own struggles.8．Why do students fail to imagine themselves as scientists?A．They lack interest in science.B．They don’t possess inborn talent,C．They are short of confidence.D．They have no ability to study science 9．What’s the purpose of the intervention?A．To introduce some inspirational stories to students.B．To expose students to scientists’ great achievements.C．To ensure students will become scientists in the future.D．To clear students’ misunderstandings of scientific work.10．The underlined word “pronounced” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.A．delicate B．permanent C．doubtful D．apparent 11．What can we learn from the research?A．Science ability has nothing to do with efforts.B．Students are more motivated by achievement stories.C．Scientists’ struggle stories can influence readers’ beliefs.D．Low-performing students tend to feel connected to scientists.People with high levels of niacin, also known as vitamin B3, in their blood may be more likely to have a heart attack or stroke than those with lower levels. Excessive amounts of thevitamin, which is routinely added to fortified food and can be taken as a supplement, may inflame blood vessels.Heart attacks and stroke are leading causes of death worldwide. While researchers have made significant strides over the past few decades in discovering the risk factors for these conditions, they haven’t identified them all.In an effort to fill these gaps, Stanley Hazen at the Cleveland Clinic in Ohio and his colleagues collected blood samples from 2331 adults in the US and 832 adults in Europe who had elected to undergo cardiovascular screenings. The team analysed the samples for substances called metabolites, byproducts of metabolic processes such as digestion. The researchers then tracked incidents of cardiac events, such as heart attacks and strokes, among the participants over three years.They found that people with elevated levels of a metabolite called 4PY, which only arises when the body breaks down excess niacin, were around 60 percent more likely, on average, to experience such an event than those with lower levels. And it was found in further experiment that 4PY causes blood vessel inflammation, a major contributor to the development of heart disease, in rodents.It isn’t uncommon for people to have high niacin levels, Hazen says. This is partially due to certain foods, such as cereals and flours, being routinely fortified with the vitamin in countries that include the UK and the US. Niacin supplements are also increasingly popular as evidence suggests they have anti-ageing benefits, says Hazen. Plus, it wasn’t until recently that doctors stopped prescribing high-dose niacin to people at risk of cardiovascular disease, as it was initially thought the vitamin protected people from these conditions by lowering cholesterol.“I think this study really shows that sometimes, when it comes to vitamins, you can have too much of a good thing,” says Jenny Jia at Northwestern University in Chicago, Illinois. However, this research was mainly conducted in people of European ancestry. It is therefore unclear if similar results would occur in people of different racial or ethnic backgrounds, says Jia. 12．What is presented in paragraph 3?A．Theoretical models.B．Research procedures.C．Practical examples.D．Historical findings.13．What does the underlined phrase “such an event” in paragraph 4 refer to?A．Increased 4PY.B．Extra niacin.C．Blood vessel inflammation.D．Cardiovascular diseases.14．What might not be the reason for people to have high niacin levels?A．Having niacin supplement is fashionable.B．Food with niacin can rapid aging.C．Certain vitamins are added to foods.D．Niacin was prescribed to people. 15．What attitude might Jia have to the study?A．Neutral.B．Supportive.C．Indifferent.D．Doubtful.MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 16 . It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not exactly the same. That's because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" every day. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 17 .If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 18 .Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak doeswhat it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 19 . Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.20 . They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A．Some people don't like Muzak.B．The music gives them extra energy.C．Music is playing in the background.D．Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E．Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F．They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G．Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.二、完形填空When Susan was a high school student, her English teacher, Fred DiMeo, asked her to carry out a task: Recite (背诵) a poem in front of the whole class.“I had a mild stutter (口吃), which tried the 21 of my classmates,” Susan said. The thought of 22 in front of the class and stuttering through the 23 was too much to bear. When the day of the recitation came, Susan, painfully shy and 24 , recited the poem. Once she was done, DiMeo said something she’d never 25 before: that he liked listening to her voice. For the first time, she 26 that public speaking didn’t have to be a source of 27 . “I think in his mind he just wanted me to 28 I have nothing to be afraid of,” Susan said.Susan went on to graduate from high school and go to college. She never got to 29 thank DiMeo. Sometime after college, she managed to 30 a job as a trainer. The work made her know how big an 31 DiMeo had had on her confidence. “It’s so 32 to stand up in front of people and speak with them. And I do it all the time,” she said.Susan recently found a way to 33 her teacher, and sent him a letter expressing her 34 . “ You played a big role in my life,” she wrote. “I don't know where I would’ve gone if I felt like I had to keep my voice 35 because I was afraid of embarrassing (使尴尬) myself. ”21．A．ability B．patience C．knowledge D．pleasure 22．A．getting up B．falling over C．setting off D．crying out 23．A．notice B．poem C．speech D．room 24．A．brave B．relaxed C．nervous D．sleepy25．A．repeated B．changed C．heard D．seen 26．A．forgot B．imagined C．wrote D．realized 27．A．time B．fear C．luck D．risk 28．A．explain B．require C．understand D．warn 29．A．hurriedly B．easily C．properly D．secretly 30．A．miss B．save C．share D．find 31．A．influence B．offer C．agreement D．order 32．A．awful B．fair C．early D．nice 33．A．help B．contact C．follow D．protect 34．A．questions B．works C．hobbies D．thanks 35．A．quiet B．busy C．loud D．soft三、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

阶段性测试试卷（英语）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AI sat in my seat as my new classmates found theirs. In the front of the classroom stood our new math teacher watching us. The bell rang.“ Welcome to a new school year. I ' m Mr Stevens and I ' m sure I'll learn all your names in no time. around the classroom handing out math books. When it was done, he returned to the front of the classroom and looked at us. “ What are you waiting for? Get started? ” he said.We looked at him. Wasn ' t he going to teach us?“ Is there anything wrong? ”A brave boy at the back of the classroom asked what we all wanted to know."Mr Stevens, aren teach us？”Mr Stevens said, "You're smart kids. Open your books and learn by yourselves. If you have any trouble or any questions, raise your hands, and I'll help you. ”We opened our books. Mr Stevens helped anyone who had questions. We worked like dogs and finished two and one half math books the first year. It was a turning point in my life. Mr Stevens made me realize I was good at math and also able to reach the top of any class I attended.Monty Python ' s Flying Circus was a popular television show back then. The actors brought the best British humour into our Canadian lives. Mr Stevens would often act out one of their funny scenes in the front of the classroom. Some thought he was strange, and I guess he was, but he knew how to make a math lesson interesting.1. Why did the writer say being taught by Mr Stevens was a turning point in his life?A. He could learn things more quickly than before.B. He realized he could be a good student in classC. He liked going to school from then on.D. He changed his attitude towards life.2. What was special about Mr Stevens according to the writer?A. He was strict with the students.B. He treated each student equally.C. He taught the students to learn on their own.D. He brought British humour into math classes.3. Mr Stevens would often act out one of the scenes in Flying Circus to ________ .A. let students taste British humourB. make his classes interestingC. teach his students British cultureD. make more students like himBFor a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.You don ' t have to be spinele（软弱的）in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.You cannot expect to be perfect, so you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to blame （责备）uni ess he refuses to lear n from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like -selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is a good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don't like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why, and look at yourself, too. To be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Someday, things may turn out all right, and then you will have to learn to get along the best with the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can ' t change.4. One of the two ways the writer suggested for us to get along with others is __________ .A. to draw attention of our friendsB. to demand （要求）the best share of everythingC. to look for treasure in order to be successfulD. to pay more attention to other people's strengths5. According to the passage, if one wants to be popular, he/she needs to __________ .A. be polite and friendlyB. give up some rightsC. avoid arguing with other peopleD. be ready to change his or her character6. The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone is to blame if he _____________ .A. is no better than othersB. is selfish and lazyC. does not draw a lesson from his own fault （错误）D. is very happy about his unpleasant quality7. The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to ___________ .A. train you to be perfectB. show you the way to be happyC. tell you how to act when you dislike a personD. teach you how to be popular among your friendsCWhether you ' re a boy or a girl and whether you're a freshman or a senior, developing the following skills will help you achieve success in school and in life.Time management. There are just 24 hours in each day. What you do with that time makes all the difference.While high -school students have an average of 35 hours per week of class time, college students have an average of15 to 18 hours per week. Manage your free time wisely and you'll make full use of each day.Good study habits. If you ' ve got them, it's great. If not, there ' s still time to develop them. Good study include the following:Always be prepared for class, and attend classes regularly. No cutting!Finish homework in a timely mannerReview your notes daily rather than study for tests the night before.Set aside quiet time each day for study, even if you don ' t have homework or a test the next day!Good note -taking. You can't possibly set down everything the teacher says since we talk at a pace of about225 words per minute. But, you do need to set down the important material. Note -taking should be in a way that ' s the most helpful to you. You can try writing notes on different coloured cards. If you really have a problem with note-taking, you might ask your teacher if you can record daily lessons. Do whatever it takes!Review of daily notes. Don ' t wait until the night before the test to review your notes Go over your notes each day while thelecture is still fresh in your mind. Add any missing piece. Compare your notes with a classmate notes. Review your notes each day to improve your learning and build towards your final goal: mastery of the subject or skill.8. If you want to make good use of each day, you should _________ .A. achieve success in school and in lifeB. deal with your free time in a wise wayC. develop good study habits earlierD. set aside some quiet time for study9. If you want to form good study habits, you should ___________ .A. get them as early as you canB. study for tests the night beforeC. set down all the teacher saysD. go over your notes every day10. What is the main advantage of reviewing your notes daily?A. To help write down the important material.B. To solve the problem with note -taking timely.C. To help you to master the subject greatly.D. To add any missing piece to your notes.11. What's the best title for the passage?A. Tips for students to achieve successB. Wise time use and managementC. The importance of good study habitsD. Good note -taking and review of daily notesDTo most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School, Massachusetts, school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers —onl"ystaff members". The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway.“You do not need to say to-tyheeart-horledes, ‘Go to explore your environment.You can't stop them! "says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school. "But if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all taste for learning. ”At Sudbury Valley School, you will permit children to talk, read, paint, cook, work on computers, study French, play the piano, climb trees, or just run around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote （投票）each —even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school budget, and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.12. What is the main topic of the article?A. An unusual schoolB. Children's hobbiesC. A school without rulesD. Education in the US13. What does the school believe?A. Teachers cannot teach children well.B. Children learn best when they do what they want.C. Learning is for adults —children should only play.D. Children should only learn about one thing at a time.14. What does Daniel Greenberg say about the three-year-olds?A. They love learning.B. They are very naughty.C. They want to be outside all the time.D. They are too young to learn anything.15. Who has the most power in the school meetings?A. The older childre n have more power tha n the youn ger childre n.B. A child has more power tha n an adult.C. The younger children have more power than the older children.D. Everybody has equal power.二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

11. Why doesn’t the woman want to go hiking?
A. It’s cold outside. B. It’s not exciting. C. It’s quite tiring.
12. What will the speakers decide to choose next?
Horizon School Peru
We are a nonprofit organization based in Trujillo, Peru. We provide free English classes for the surrounding area by giving tutoring classes in our building and teaching in a public school. We believe that providing these free English classes can help the munity get themselves out of poverty. By learning English, people here will be able to have more job opportunities.
A. On the right of the Science Block.
B. Opposite the chemistry labs.
C. Beside Lab B.
16. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Get familiar with the university.
D.They are all nonprofit organizations.

高一英语阶段性测试题高一英语阶段性测试题一、语音题（每小题1分，共5分。

）观察所给单词画线部分的读音，从A、B、C、D 画线部分中找出与其读音相同的选项。

( ) 1. whoseA. whereB.whoC.whyD.what( ) 2. cowA. lowB.downC.slowD.know( ) 3. moveA. socksB.whoseC.hotD.not( ) 4. monkeyA. moneyB.keyC.theyD.eight( ) 5. teaA. breadB.breakC.sweaterD.meat二、选择填空(每小题1分，共15分)1.—Nice to meet you!—____________.A. My pleasure.B. So do I.C.Nice to meet you too!D. Not at all.2. The teacher told them______ make so much noise.A. don’tB.notC.will notD.not to3. Though he had often made his little sister______ ,today he was made______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB.crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry4. It is______ that she is the most beautiful girl in the town.A. sayingB.saidC.sayD.to say5. The tower______ in 1908.A. builtB.was buildingC.has builtD.was built6. I don’t like these people_____ smoke a lot.A. whomB.whoC.whichD.whose7. TV programmes have helped people of China and other countries to understand each other_____than before.A. goodB.wellC.betterD.best8. We will have the sports meeting _____it rains tomorrow.A. ifB. when C while D. unless9. There are lots of English books here,and_____ of them is easy to understand.A. bothB. allC. everyD. each10. Could you please tell me _____in today’s newspaper?A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything11.____ old man behind Mary is _____ university teacher.A. An, anB. The, aC. A, theD. The, an12. He used to ____late, but now he is getting used to _______early.A. get up, get upB. getting up, get upC. get up, getting upD. getting up, getting up13. My uncle is a worker. He _______ machines every day.A. mendB. mendsC. will mendD. mended14. Mary’s mother asked hern example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems7 the same. So you will think you’re learning8 and you may give up. This can last for days o r every weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will again take anothe r big 9 . You’ll see that you really have been lea rning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, res t and exercise, studying English can be very effe ctive and 10 . Don’t give up along the way. Lea rn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.1. A. days B. time C. hoursD. weeks2. A. help B. give C .makeD. take3. A. after B. for C. atD. to4. A. yet B. and C. orD. but5. A. have found B. have taught C. toldD. said6. A. with B. for C. asD. to7. A. to have B. to make C. to takeD. to stay8. A. something B. anything C. nothingD. everything9. A. work B. jump C. walkD. result10. A. hard B. common C. interesti ng D. possible四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）ASaturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand（泰国）. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday，March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- nocomputers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.( )1. The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand.A. 3B. 7C. 15D. 30( )2. It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungryB. can always find cheap thingsC. can’t take any photosD. can enjoy themselves( )3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.( )4. The people in the village _______.A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the cities( )5. What is the best title（标题）for the whole diary?A. My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in ThailandD. A Country on the TrainBYour friends might be in England or may be just next-door neighbors, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has changed a lot for millions of young people who like to make friends online around the world. Whether you use chat room, QQ, MSN or OICQ, you are in this group.“I don’t often talk with my parents or grandparents, but I talk a lot with my friends on QQ,” said Tears in Hand, an online name used by a girl student in China.QQ is the biggest messaging service in China now. A report from the company which developed QQ says that 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October. And probably Tears in Hand was one of them. “I log in on Friday nights, Saturdays or Sundays, when I feel bored. I usually spend about ten hours chatting online every week,” she said. “But I never talk with strangers, especially boys or men.” Even though she likes ch atting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online because she knows that she shouldn’t believe in the strangers online easily.Many people like to meet online when they feel they have got to know someone very well. Tears in Hand once met one online friend face to face and they went to a football match together.A boy named Blue Sky dislikes QQ users, “I used to chat on QQ, but I found most people are talking about foolish things. Now I only chat in English in MSN with my Japanese or American friends because I want to learn more aboutforeign cultures. So he spends very little time chatting on QQ and he thinks it’s a waste of time and money. He said, “If you are addicted to it, you can’t concentrate on your lessons. We should know that friends in our real life are more important than those online ones.”( ) 6. People meet face to face when they think they ___________.A. have known each other wellB. have the same interestC. have enough free timeD. have nothing to do( ) 7. Tears in Hand thinks QQ is ___________.A. the biggest messaging service in ChinaB. a good place to spend her boring timeC. a safe place to chat with strangersD. the best place to make friends( ) 8. From the passage, we know “…they are all just a few clicks away” means “______”.A. it is wonderful to see your friends by clickingB. it is easy and fast to get in touch with yourfriendsC. it is impossible to make friend onlineD. it is popular to live much closer to your friends( ) 9. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. All the people on QQ are talking about foolish things.B. Chatting online is helpful and interesting.C. We can’t believe boys or men online.D. We should think more of our friends in real life.( ) 10. The main idea of this passage is ___________.A. the world is becoming smaller and smaller because of the InternetB. we can use QQ nowC. QQ is very popular among young peopleD. QQ is always helpful to young peopleCTitle Date English books about Chinese culture Januaryto saleI have several English books aboutChina and Chinese culture to sell. Ihope you will find these books areuseful to learn Chinese culture such asChina 2008,The Art Chinese Painting.All of the books are free for mail in Beijing.My phone number: 131********My email: hanmei-smile@27,2011Moving sale: Books, books, booksI’m leaving Beijing soon and I want to sell my books. All of them are in English. I have some novels, books of Chinese language study and more. Price: Prices are different, starting from 10 yuan.E-mail for a complete list of titles. January 25,2011Second-hand books wantedGive a new life to your old books and share your experience and moments you have had with them. If January 23,2011you want and need to find place for your books, come here!Beijing English mapsHi! If you need English maps, please feel free to phone me at 151********, and at least 50 copies if you want the maps to be sent to you.The price is 3 RMB per map.Note: the original price is 8 RMB. January 18,2011DVD saleNearly all the popular titles are here in our store. Recently we have Avator, Alice in wonderland and so on. January 17,2011( ) 11. Where can you find this information?A. On the notebookB. In a mapC. On the Internet.D. In a textbook ( ) 12. If you have an old book to sell, you will go to ______.A. “English books about Chinese culture for sale”B. “Moving sale: Books, books, books”C. “Beijing English maps”D. “Second-hand books wanted”( ) 13. If you buy 50 English maps, how much money can you save?A. ￥250B. ￥150C. ￥400D. ￥550( ) 14. What book can you find in “English books about Chinese culture for sale”?A. Learn English in a Short Time.B. The Story of Silk Road.C. UFO and Aliens.D. Do Business Successfully.( ) 15. Where can a film lover find the popular film?A. In “Moving sale: Books, books, books”B. In “DVD sale”C. In “English books about Chinese culture for sale”D. In “Second-hand books wanted”DEvery year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork，beef，chicken，fruits and manyother things. And they often make a special kind of food—“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕），all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance，some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.（）16. Which is the most important festival in China?A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.B. The Spring Festival.C. Children’s Day.（）17. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A. In March or April.B. In May or June.C. In January or February.（）18. ______is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.A. ChickenB. DumplingC. Fish（）19. What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?A. Look up.B. Help yourself.C. Come together.（）20. The family______when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.A. give each other the best wishesB. buy each other presentsC. sing, dance and play cards五、改错题（共10分）Tom had retired and lived lonely a long 1._______way from town.He hardly never left his home. But 2._______one day he went to town buy some things in the 3._______market, and after he had bought it, he went 4._______into a restaurant and sit down at a table by himself. 5._______When he looked around, he saw several old peoples 6.________put on glasses before reading their newspapers. So 7._______after the lunch he decided to go to a store to buy 8._______himself a pair of glasses, either. He walked 9._______along a wide street and fast found a store. 10_______六、Look at the following words in the box carefully .Complete each sentence with one of them in the right form.（每小题1分，共10分。

高一英语阶段性测试（Unit1---7 ）第一卷（三部分，共 85 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分）1.Where are the two speakers going?A. To a restaurantB. To a zooC. To a shop2.When did the woman and Ann meet?3.What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a dinnerB. Visit her sisterC. Go to the airport4.How much was the TV set?5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman had a photo shop of her own.B.The woman developed her photos all by herself.C.The woman developed part of her own film.第二节（共15 小题；每题 1 分，满分15 分）听第 6 段资料，回答第 6 至 8 题。

6.What is Mr. Smith doing?A.Answering the phoneB.Having a meetingC.Working in the office7.When will Mr. Smith return to the office?A. After 2 o ?clockB. In an hourC. At 3 o ?clock8.What can we infer( 推测 ) from the dialogue?A.Ann will go to the meeting room.B.Ann will ring the office again.C.Mr. Smith will ring Ann back.听第 7 段资料，回答第9 至 11 题。