(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择被动语态1．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。

句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。

句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。

2．—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A．was sent B．has been sentC．had been sent D．would be sent【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：——Peterson叔叔明天会来参加我的生日聚会吗？——很可惜他已经被派到Zimbabwe去做志愿教师了。

由语境可知，Uncle Peterson被派到Zimbabwe这是发生在过去的事情，这个动作对现在产生了影响，故该空应用现在完成时态。

且主语he和send之间是被动关系，故该句要用被动语态。

综上，B选项正确。

3．The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A．was broken into; is belonged to B．broke into; is belonged toC．broke into; belonging to D．was broken into; belongs to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查被动语态和主动语态。

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案一、单项选择冠词1．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A．不填B．a C．the D．one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。

此处为固定短语gain a good knowledge of：精通，故选B。

考点：考察冠词。

2． It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／【答案】C【解析】试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。

还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。

本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词，前面用形容词wonderful修饰，再加上不定冠词a表示泛指：一个很精彩的世界；第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。

句义：如果所有国家都能和平相处，这将是一个非常精彩的世界。

故D正确。

考点：考察冠词3．As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．a; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。

the new film特指的这部新电影；a great hit大为成功，根据句意选B。

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Atop almost every Tokyo visitor's must-see list, Harajuku is one of the city's most named-checked neighborhoods. Here's a quick look at some of the highlights every Harajuku visitor should experience.Takeshita StreetThe first thing you're going to want to do is get sucked into the vortex of Takeshita Street, the best place to try purikuru photo booths and observe the latest cosplay trends - from Cothic Lolita to cyberpunk.WEGO is a popular fashion chain offering the latest trends and a section for vintage clothes. Tutuanna is where you can find interesting socks that will add an ample dose of kawaii to your outfit.Cat StreetCat Street is more relaxing place to stroll and shop, with stores focusing on higher-end brands. RAGTAG is the best place to find second-hand items. Harajuku Chicago boasts a wide variety of vintage clothes, including baseball team happi coats and traditional kimonos.Omotesando AvenueAnother famous shopping street Omotesando Avenue is a large, tree-lined thoroughfare that cuts through Harajuku and is filled with hundreds of shops and restaurants.Sukajyan Dept, a tiny souvenir jacket store, is packed with the works of Ken Kakinuma. TOKYU Plaza Omotesando Harajuku is where you'll find that famous mirrored entranceway that so many travelers share on the internet.（1）If you want to buy vintage clothing, where should you go?A.WEGO & Tutuanna.B.Sukajyan Dept & RAGTAG.C.WEGO & Harajuku Chicago.D.RAGTAG & Harajuku Chicago.（2）When visiting Omotesando Avenue, you may .A.buy interesting socks.B.take a relaxing walk.C.try purikura photo booths.D.post the mirrored entranceway online.（3）Which section of the website may the text be chosen from?A.Travel.B.Business.C.Entertainment.D.Fashion.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了东京原宿三条著名的商业街及其特色。

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择代词1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。

none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点：不定代词2．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A．the ones B．oneC．that D．what【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查代词：句意：--人造纤维的衣服比天然纤维象：棉花，羊毛或丝绸制作的衣服有一定的好处。

这里填的代词是泛指不可数名词Clothing，用that是特指可数名词单数或不可数名词，而且后面还有后置定语，one是泛指前面的可数名词单数，the ones特指前面的可数名词复数，what可以引导名词性从句，选C。

考点：考查代词点评：代词首先要弄清它指代的是什么，指代的数量，指代可数名词单数还是不可数名词，泛指还是特指，结合句意和代词本身的用法，再进行辨析。

3．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A．is made B．would makeC．was to be made D．had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

句义：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。

A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时，根据句义是过去完成时，所以AD不对，根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财，所以C正确。

考点：考查时态。

2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。

这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。

考点：考查动名词做主语3．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A．to be sent B．to send C．being sent D．sending【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。

句意：这则信息非常重要，因此它应该被尽快地传达到。

be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send和the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解人物故事类1．阅读理解When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone's life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.（1）What was the author's life like when he was 12?A.Boring.B.Peaceful.C.Unhappy.D.Meaningful.（2）How did the volunteer work benefit the author?A.It made him popular in his town.B.It helped him find the meaning of life.C.It helped him understand others' lives better.D.It helped to shape his dream career.（3）Why did the author choose writing as his job?A.He was inspired by his teacher.B.He could pass positive energy to readers.C.He wanted to share his school experiences.D.He found he had a talent for writing.（4）What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph?A.Say 'no' to bullies bravely.B.Make positive changes in their lives.C.Treat others with kindness in daily life.D.Learn to care more about others' feelings.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己参加志愿活动的经历，告诉人们：一次小善举也可能改变一个人的一生。

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Most of us have been in this situation: You're on your way to your friend's house, then you suddenly ask yourself,"Did I remember to turn the lights off?” For those with "smart homes", however, this wouldn't be a problem.Over the last few years,smart home technology has become more popular. Thanks to user-friendly products like intelligent lighting and heating controllers, people can control nearly every electrical item in their homes from anywhere in the world.While smart homes aren't new, companies like Philips, Amazon and Xiaomi have finally brought automation to everyday people with affordable products like artificial intelligence(AI) speakers and sensors.“The obvious message is that you can stop wasting energy,” Tom Kerber, director of research for U. S -based digital company Parks Associates, told The Guardian.And the technology also has more meaningful uses. In Norway, for example, one company is using smart tech to make life easier for its elderly customers. Abilia's system allows carers to check up on patients through a tablet on a wall inside their home. The device sends patients reminders about tasks, such as when they need to take medication(冥想). It can even tell carers if there's any unusual activity in the home that could be life-threatening.“This kind of system allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing,” Abilia's vice president, Oystein Johnsen, told the BBC. "It also saves the government money. In Norway, it costs 1 million kroner(about 0. 8 million yuan )per year to have someone in a care home. This system costs 15,000 kroner a year.”So, for those who have already "gone smart", will it ever be possible to go back to do things in the old-fashioned way? "I think it would be difficult. When we go to a friend's house or on vacation we find ourselves expecting the house to do things for us that we should do, "Poulson, 35, a senior program manager from Seattle.,U. S.,explained.（1）What are the first and second paragraphs used for?A. Introducing the topic.B. Describing the situation.C. Advertising smart homes.D. Putting forward the author's opinion.（2）What do Philips, Amazon and Xiaomi have in common?A. They are all designing smart homes.B. They are all U. S -based digital company.C. They've all advanced in smart technology.D. They've all received affordable products automatically.（3）What does Abilia's system allow users to do in Norway?A. To take care of themselves.B. To buy user-friendly products.C. To control heating and cooling.D. To switch lights through a tablet.（4）What's Poulson's attitude to smart technology?A. Cautious.B. FavorableC. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了智能家居领域又有了新的进展。

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空It happened when our grandchild, Anne, was three years old. My husband, Paul, asked her if there was anything she wanted to plant in our garden. She had an answer—Fritos (油炸玉米饼)."Anne, Fritos might not 1 in this soil," he said. But Anne looked at her grandfather and said that if the other 2 could grow, so would Fritos. Paul 3 this in the simplest way possible. He sent Anne running to the house for Fritos.That evening, I asked Paul, "Are you 4 ?""She will forget it," he 5 . The next day, Anne asked again. To gain time, Paul said it would 6 two weeks for Fritos to come out. That should be plenty of time for her to forget,he thought.For the next two weeks, she arrived every evening to 7 her "Frito land". Anne grew more 8 . But with each passing day, Paul became more and more 9 . By the 13th day, he had 10 a plan, and the next morning we began to work.We planted two plants where the Fritos were 11 . Then we began the difficult task of tying Fritos around the leaves of the plants. At last, that was quite a 12 off our mind. Anne ran straight to the garden as 13 . We were shocked when she shouted, "Grandpa! They're up! The Fritos came up!"The story was repeated several times. When Anne was in second grade, it was finally 14 until the day her teacher talked about the topic of 15 . As part of the lesson, the teacher asked each child to 16 something that grows in a garden. You can 17 what Anne said!Anne's parents 18 it was time to tell the truth. Their daughter sat very still while they talked, and when they finished, she remained 19 . Suddenly, Anne burst out 20 and said, "That's the best joke Grandpa ever played on me."1. A. exit B. grow C. make D. work2. A. animals B. vegetables C. families D. fruits3. A. dealt with B. made up C. cut down D. took away4. A. kind B. humorous C. crazy D. foolish5. A. questioned B. doubted C. ignored D. promised6. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take7. A. check B. move C. decorate D. value8. A. lonely B. excited C. beautiful D. smart9. A. frightened B. shocked C. worried D. puzzled10. A. come across B. picked up C. broken down D. worked out11. A. swept B. burnt C. tied D. buried12. A. peace B. thought C. weight D. anger13. A. normal B. usual C. ordinary D. common14. A. forgotten B. forgiven C. discussed D. punished15. A. gardening B. working C. sighting D. painting16. A. buy B. plant C. name D. sell17. A. order B. judge C. guess D. offer18. A. managed B. realized C. imagined D. wondered19. A. brave B. afraid C. popular D. silent20. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. burning【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）A；（16）C；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了孙女安妮的故事。

（英语）高考英语迅速阅读套题答案及分析一、高中英语阅读理解人物故事类1．阅读理解WhenIwas12yearsold,Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearsweregoingtobetheworstyearsofmylife.Iwasatota loutsider,bullied(欺辱)atschool.Ifeltcompletelyaloneinmysmalltown. ButbystartingtodovolunteerworkwhenIwas14,Iturnedmyproblemintoapassionforhelpingothers.Theo pportunitytopracticekindnessmademefeellikemylifehadagreaterpurpose.ThemorepositiveenergyIs hared,themorekindnessandappreciationIreceived.Irealizedthatmypurposeinlifewouldbetoreachou ttopeople,specificallyteenagers,andhelpthemfeellessalone.Booksweremytruefriendsbackthen.Iwassothankfulthattheauthorswrotethosebooks.Thekindness theyofferedmewiththeirbookssavedmylife.OneofmybiggestdreamswastobecomeanauthorsoIcouldwrit ebooksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme. Aftersurvivingterribleexperiencesatschoolandathome,Imadeachoicetotaketheoptimistic,positiv eroadinthenextstepsofmyjourney.Mydreamcareer,oneIthoughtwasonlypossiblefortheauthorsIloved ,iswhatIamdoingnow.Ihavebeenafull-timeauthorofteennovelssince2007andamgratefulforthisamazingopportunitytoreachouttoreadersev erysingleday.KindnesssavedmewhenIneededhelpthemost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchange someone'slife.Youneverknowwhatsomeoneelseisgoingthrough.Butbypracticingdailykindness,youbecomeanarchitectofpositivechange.1）Whatwastheauthor'slifelikewhenhewas12?A.Boring.B.Peaceful.C.Unhappy.D.Meaningful.2）Howdidthevolunteerworkbenefittheauthor?3）Whydidtheauthorchoosewritingashisjob?wasinspiredbyhisteacher.couldpasspositiveenergytoreaders.wantedtosharehisschoolexperiences.foundhehadatalentforwriting.（4）Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdointhe lastparagraph?'no'tobulliesbravely.positivechangesintheirlives.otherswithkindnessindailylife.tocaremoreaboutothers'feelings.【答案】（1）C2）B3）B4）C【分析】【剖析】本文是一篇记述文，作者叙述了自己参加志愿活动的经历，告诉人们：一次小善举也可能改变一个人的一世。

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese dragons(龙)are fictional creatures, a root of Chinese people who considered themselves as the descendants(后代)of dragons. Since their creation, Chinese dragons________(win)the deep love from Chinese people, because of________(they)strong power and symbolic meanings. They played ________ important role in the history of Chinese nation, politics, religion, culture and Chinese language and became a symbol of China and Chinese people.Dragon is a belief of Chinese nation and a ________(gold)Chinese element. When a person hears the name of dragon, China________(come)to his or her mind. As the strongest animal________(select)by Chinese people, dragon has the strongest power ________helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell, and make clouds and rains. In ancient times, as a belief, dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation, and to people's fragile spirits and hard life because people suffered from extreme natural disasters and lack________the supports from science. The________(important)of dragon to Chinese people is like water to creatures, and it________(reflect)in people's spirit, beliefs, and ideology.【答案】have won；their；an；golden；will come；selected；that；of；importance；is reflected【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国龙是虚构的生物，是中国人视自己为龙的后代的根源，中国龙从诞生之日起就赢得了中国人的深情爱戴，因为他们强大的力量和象征意义，在中华民族、政治、宗教、文化和汉语史上占有重要地位，成为中国和中国人民的象征。

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择现在完成时1．Ladies and gentlemen, due to the heavy rain, the star who you ______ to see perform will arrive in an hour.A．have come B．come C．came D．are coming【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时。

句意：女士们，先生们，由于下大雨，你们来看演出的明星将在一小时后到达。

现在完成时表示"过去的动作对现在的影响或结果"或"过去的动作延续到现在"，根据语境，人们来看演出，come的动作已经发生，并且"现在还在"，所以用现在完成时，故选A。

2．It is the fourth time that Tom ______ in the maths exams.A．failed B．has failedC．had failed D．have failed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定句式中的时态。

固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。

如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。

本题前面是is，故使用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故Ｂ正确。

句意：这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。

【点睛】固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。

如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。

（1）It is the first time that I have come to the Great Wall. 这是我第一次到长城去。

（2）It was the first time that he had visited the Great Wall.那是他第一次参观长城。