广东省中考英语 介词固定搭配(无答案)
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1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入 ...9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为 ...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进 ...,把 ...译成 ...1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于 ...keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让 ...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离 ...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one ’ s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/ 向右转1. think of 想起,认为2. think up 想出,提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one ’ s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/ 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在 ...花费30. come on 加油,来吧1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在 ...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at ( 小地点)1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从 ...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在 ...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为 ...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使 ...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢 ...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做 ...1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享 .4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以 ...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ... 里装满 ...9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与 ...争吵14. with one ’ s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于 ...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受 ...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上 ...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于 ...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨1. be afraid of 害怕 ...2. be tired of 厌倦 ...3. be sure of 确信 ...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕 ...6. be fond of 喜欢 ...7. be careful of 小心 ...,当心 ...8. be full of ... 里装满 ...9. be proud of 以 ...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起 ...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向 ...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ... 的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百 ...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在 ...的尽头,在 ...末尾29. a pair of 一双/ 副/ 条...30. a piece of 一片/ 块/ 条/ 则...31. a a set of 一副/ 串32. a lot of 许多,好多初中英语常用介词短语1) at once 立刻2) at last 最后3) at first 起先,首先4) at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时5) at the end of 在⋯⋯之末6) at the beginning of在⋯⋯⋯之初7) at the foot of 在⋯⋯⋯脚下8) at the same time 同时9) at night/noon 在夜里/中午10) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11) with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助12) with a smile 面带笑容13) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14) after a while 过了一会儿15) from now on 从现在起16) from then on 从那时起17) far example 例如18) far away from 远离19) from morning till night 从早到晚20) by and by 不久21) by air mail 寄航空邮件22) by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23) by ordinary mail 寄平信24) by the way 顺便说25) by the window 在窗边26) by the end of 到⋯⋯⋯底为止27) little by little 逐渐地28) in all 总共29) in fact 事实上30) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁31) in a hurry 匆忙32) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间33) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很34) in time (on time) 及时35) in public 公众,公开地36) in order to 为了⋯⋯37) in front of 在⋯⋯前面38) in the sun 在阳光下39) in the end 最后,终于40) in surprise 惊奇地41) in turn 依次42) of course 当然43) a bit (of) 有一点儿44) a lot of 许多45) a little 一点儿46) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上47) on foot 步行,走路48) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49) on the other hand 另一方面50) at/on the weekend 在周末51) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边52) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边53) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播54) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是55) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是一、动词词组( 包括短语动) 、介词词组和其他词组( 一) 由be 构成的词组1) be back/ in/ out 回来/ 在家/ 外出2) be at home/ work 在家/ 上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖6) be ready for 为⋯⋯作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对⋯⋯感到惊讶8) be interested in 对⋯⋯感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做⋯⋯12) be afraid of (to do sth. that ⋯害怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯,恐怕⋯⋯13) be angry with sb. 生( 某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对⋯⋯感到高兴( 满意)15) be famous for 以⋯⋯而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对严格要求17) be from 来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/ 渴了/ 累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing ( 非常) 值得做⋯⋯21) be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22) be in (great) need of ( 很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做⋯⋯25) be late for ⋯⋯迟到26) be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成27) be satisfied with 对⋯⋯感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做⋯⋯( 忙于⋯⋯( 二)由come, do, get, give, go, have, help, keep, make, looke, put, set, send, take, turn, play 等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out 出来6) come out of 从⋯⋯出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自⋯⋯9) do one's lessons/ homework 做功课/ 回家作业10) do more speaking/ reading 多做口头练习/ 朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西( 做饭菜,读点书)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事( 做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (= be ready for)为⋯⋯作好准备20) get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相处( 融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/ off 上/ 下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给⋯⋯打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座( 举行钢琴音30) give back 归还,送回31) give ⋯some advice on 给⋯⋯一些忠告32) give lessons to 给⋯⋯上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a chance 给⋯⋯一次机会36) give a message to ⋯给⋯⋯一个口信37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go go bed 睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40) go to school (college) 上学( 上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/go over to朝⋯⋯走去43) go fishing/ skating/ swimming/ shopping去钩鱼/ 滑冰/ 游泳/ 买东西44) go home (there) 回家去( 去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续( 做⋯⋯49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/ downstairs 上/ 下楼51) (the lights) go out ( 灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons)/ a meeting上课/ 开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球( 蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座( 听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于⋯⋯的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,( 一杯茶)60) have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早饭/ 午饭/ 晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭( 三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽( 感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿( 工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/ walk 游泳/ 散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73) have something done 让人( 请人)做⋯⋯74) have a test/ an exam 测验/ 考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ ( 最好不要做⋯⋯77) have a word with 与⋯⋯谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯79) help oneself to some chicken/ fish/ meat 请随便吃点鸡80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上⋯⋯,不落后于⋯⋯82) keep silent/ quiet 保持沉默/ 安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做⋯⋯88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给⋯⋯腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences)with 用⋯⋯造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/ of 由⋯⋯制成95) be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看( 看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/ well/ tired/ worried 看起来气色好/ 健康/ 疲劳/103) look out 当心,小心104) look on ⋯ as ⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着⋯⋯107) put on 穿上( 衣服) ,戴上( 帽子) ,上演( 戏剧)108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put ⋯ down ⋯把⋯⋯放下112) put ⋯ into ⋯把⋯⋯译成148) play basketball/ football/ volleyball 打篮球/ 踢足球/149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴( 拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对⋯⋯开玩笑113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为⋯⋯树立榜样117) send for 派人去请( 叫)118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把⋯⋯往上送,发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐⋯⋯的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替⋯⋯126) take a walk/ rest 散步/ 休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth.with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/ London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/ 伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看( 最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住⋯⋯136) take off 脱下( 衣,帽,鞋等 ) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in ( 积极) 参加( 活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/ train/ boat 乘公共汽车,火车/ 船141) turn on 开,旋开( 电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上( 电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn ⋯ into ⋯变成⋯⋯145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down ( 把音量) 调低147) turn ⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻过来( 三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在⋯⋯干得好157) enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth.喜欢做某事/ 喜欢158) find out 发现,查出( 真相等) 159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake ⋯ up 唤醒170) work out 算出1) ask for 向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请( 叫)4) pay for 付⋯⋯的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为⋯⋯感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave ⋯ for 离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled ⋯ with 把⋯⋯装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论⋯⋯17) think about 考虑⋯⋯18) worry about 担忧⋯⋯19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟⋯⋯读22) smile at 对⋯⋯微笑23) knock at 敲( 门、窗)24) shout at 对⋯⋯大喊( 嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27) wait in line 排队等候28) change ⋯ into ⋯变成⋯⋯29) hurry into ⋯匆忙进入⋯⋯30) run into ⋯跑进⋯⋯31) hear of 听说⋯⋯32) think of 认为,考虑⋯⋯33) catch hold of 抓住⋯⋯34) instead of 代替⋯⋯35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到⋯⋯来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of ⋯在⋯⋯岁时42) at the end of ⋯在⋯⋯之末43) at the beginning of ⋯在⋯⋯之初44) at the foot of ⋯在⋯⋯脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/ noon 在夜里/ 中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of ⋯到⋯⋯底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了⋯⋯73) in front of 在⋯⋯前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/ on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左( 右) 边87) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机( 无线电广播)89) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/ the country 全世界/ 全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/ past two years (or so) 最近两年( 左右)12) the whole country/ the whole world全国/ 全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/ then 刚才/ 那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) late on 过后,后来三、量词词组和其他词组( 一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些( 可数) ,几个⋯⋯3) a little 一些( 不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张( 一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆( 一堆堆的) ⋯⋯9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的( 不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的21) a great many 大量,许多( 可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因 ...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于 ...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心 ...7. be strict with/in 对 ...要求严格8. be proud of 以 ...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于 ...11. be popular with 深受 ...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与 ...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ... 里装满 ...17. be used to 习惯于 ...18. be afraid of 害怕 ...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于 ...25. be fond of 喜欢 ...26. be terrified of 害怕 ...27. be full of ... 里充满 ...28. be made of ... 由...做成。
中考英语介词固定搭配arrive in/at 到达(in+大地点;at+小地点)do well in 在某方面做的好hear of 听说laugh at 嘲笑leave for 出发,动身去go in for 喜欢,从事speak to 对某人说shout at 叫喊turn…into… 变成turn on/off 打开/关上 ;对…感兴趣/对…失去兴趣look after 照顾look like 看起来像begin with 以…开始meet with 遇见write to 写信给die of 死于smile at 对…微笑ask for 要求hear from 收到某人来信help…with… 帮助做某事learn from 向….学习talk to 与…谈话look at 看着send for 送达think of 想起;考虑wait for 等待listen to 听着look for 寻找fill…with… 充满get to 到达deal/do with 处理belong to 属于call on 号召depend on 依靠believe in 相信,信任be tired of 厌烦be angry with sb. 和某人生气be good at 擅长……be ready for 准备做……be sure of 确保….be busy with 忙于……be weak in 不擅长……be filled with 充满中考英语介词固定搭配be made of/from 由…制成(of看得出原材料;from看不出原材料) be bad for 对……不好be interested in 对…..感兴趣be afraid of 害怕……be different from 与….不同be good for 对…..好get ready for 为…做准备be worried about 担心be full of 充满be covered with 被…覆盖be sorry for 对…抱歉be made in 由…制造be late for 迟到a bit of 一点儿all kinds of 各种各样的a number of 大量的,许多的a bottle of 一瓶…a glass of 一杯……a pair of 一副/双……by mistake 犯错误in a way 在某种程度上hundreds of 成百上千的a lot of 大量的a kind of 一种,一点儿a piece of 一张…a cup of 一杯…a group of 一组……in pair 一对儿……all by oneself 全靠自己on show 展览for example 举个例子中考英语介词固定搭配。
中考专题一之介词知识讲解二:单项选择题之介词固定搭配。
分析解读熟悉掌握常用介词的基本用法(表示时间、地点、方式等),以及一些常见的固定搭配。
由于每个介词都可以表达不同的含义,且无规律可循,因此在备考时考生应该注意收集介词和各类词搭配构成的短语。
二、考点一介词和各类词搭配构成的短语(一)介词与动词搭配(三)介词与形容词、过去分词和动词等搭配注意:三、考点二动词短语四、考点三初中英语常用介词五、看似相同,但是意义有区别的短语1、at table 在进餐;at the table 在桌子旁(=beside the table)2、at desk 在读书或做作业;at the desk 在书桌旁3、at school 在校上学(指学生);at the school 在学校(指教职工等)4、in front of the bus 在公交汽车的前面(不在车上);in the front of the bus 在公交汽车的前部(在车上)5、at sea 在航海中;at the sea 在海边6、by day 在白天;by the day 按日,论日(计算)7、behind time 误期;behind the time 落后于时代8、in class 在上课,在课内;in the class 在这个班9、in bed 卧床,在睡觉;in the bed 在床上10、in prison 坐牢;in the prison 在监狱11、in red 穿着红色的衣服;in the red 负债;亏损12、in hospital 住院(指病人);in the hospital (因事)在医院13、in office 在办公,执政;in the office 在办公室14、in secret 秘密地,私下里;in the secret 参入秘密,参入阴谋15、In place of 代替;in the place of 在······地方16、in case of 万一,如果;in the case of 就······来说,至于17、of age 成年人;of an age 同龄人18、out of office 离职;out of the office 离开办公室19、out of prison (因犯罪)出狱;out of the prison(因事)从监狱出来20、out of question 毫无疑问;out of the question 不可能,不允许六、介词固定搭配真题操练1、___ an Englishman, John is looking forward ___the 2012 Olympic Games.A.Of; inB. With; forC. For; atD. As; to2.We should protect the animals ____ danger.A.onB. inC. ofD. at3、I waited for a bus for a long time. I gave up ____, and walked home.A.at firstB. at leastC. in the endD. at the beginning4、Everyone wants to win. But _____ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.A.as forB. thanks toC. instead ofD. such as5、The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot____.A.in styleB. in commonC. in need6、The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ___ time every day.A. up; inB. out; onC. on; inD. in; on7、——Maybe you should call him up.——But I don’t want to talk with him____ the phone.A. onB. inC. withD. at8、I’d like to buy a big and modern house. _____, I hope it’s in a quiet neighborhood.A. After allB. Above allC. As a resultD. At that moment9、If you do things_____, usually you can’t do them well.A.in a hurryB. from now onC. just nowD. at once10、What a nice day! We should go sightseeing _____ watching TV in the hotel.A.because ofB. instead ofC. together withD. out of11、—Shall we go the museum?—All right! I hear there are many first-class photographs_____.A.on showB. on boardC. on sale12、Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo won the gold medal for China so we’re proud ___ them.A. onB. inC. ofD. for13、The food I cook isn’t delicious, but _____ I can look after myself.A. at firstB. at leastC. at last14、I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box _____.A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way15、This kind of dress is _____ this year, and I really want to get one.A. in dangerB. in troubleC. in style。
中考英语常用介词搭配一、介词和动词(一)同一动词和不同介词的搭配look at (看)look for (寻找)look after (照顾)look over (检查)look (a)round (环视)arrive in +大地方 (到达) arrive at+小地方 (到达)hear of (听说)hear from (收到……的来信)spend +钱+on sth (花钱做某事)spend+时间+(in) doing sth.(花时间做某事)(二)同一介词和不同动词的搭配ask for ( 要求)leave for ( 动身去) send for ( 派人去请)pay for ( 付钱)wait for ( 等待) agree with sb (同意某人)begin with (以……开始)help with (在……方面帮助)catch up with ( 赶上)get on / along with ( 与……相处)make friends with ( 与……交朋友)play with (玩……)(三)其它的介词和动词的搭配listento ( 听)come from ( 来自……)fall off ( 从……上摔下)try out (试验)knock at / on (敲)prefer…to… (比起……来还是……好) learn by oneself (自学)take care of ( 照顾) stop…(from) doing ( 阻止……做某事) help oneself to+ 食物 (随便吃……) fill … with… (在……里装满/充满) laugh at ( 嘲笑)laught to (对...大笑,无嘲笑之义) worry about ( 为……担心)write to ( 写信给……)try on (试穿,试戴)二、介词和形容词be good at =do well in ( 在……方面好) be weak in ( 在……方面差)be good for ( 对…有益)be bad for ( 对……有害)be late for ( 迟到)be sorry for ( 为……遗憾,抱歉)be full of ( 充满)be busy with ( 忙于……)be angry with sb.( 对某人生气)be angry at/about (for doing) sth.(对某事生气)be afraid of (害怕)1be interested in (对……感兴趣) be different from ( 与……不同) be strict with sb.( 对某人严格) be strict in sth.( 对某事严格)be famous for (因……而闻名)be/ get ready for (为……作好准备)三、介词和名词by bike/car/bus/train/plane/air/land/road etc.on foot (步行)at night (在晚上)at work (在工作)at breakfast/lunch/supper ( 在吃早,午,晚饭)day after day (一天又一天)at times (有时)in surprise (惊奇地)on fire (着火)四、介词与形容词、过去分词和动词be born in 出生于……be good at 擅长……be made of 由……制成be angry with sb.对某人生气be angry at sth. 为某事生气be pleased with sb.对某人感到满意be satisfied with sth.对某事感到满意be surprised at 对……感到惊奇/诧异be tired of 讨厌……/厌倦……be interested in 对……感兴趣be proud of 以……为自豪/骄傲be full of 充满……take/catch hold of 抓住be sure of 确信……take part in 参加break into 闯入take care of 照顾,关心,保管be busy with 忙于……be strict with 对……严格要求catch up with 跟上,赶上have nothing to do with 与……无关go to school 上学go to bed /sleep 睡觉give a lesson to 给……上课go to the cinema 去看电影be kind to sb.对某人友好say hello to 向……问好look forward to 盼望,期待keep out of 不让进入go on strike 罢工be used to 习惯于……2。
中考所有介词短语固定搭配Look Phrases:1.Look at: gaze at。
observe2.Look for: search for。
seek out3.Look up: consult。
search for n4.Look out: be us。
be aware5.Look over: XXX carefully。
XXX6.Look after: take care of。
attend to7.Look like: resemble。
appear to be8.XXX: browse。
skim through9.Look into: investigate。
XXX10.Look around: survey。
glance around11.Look forward to: anticipate。
XXX12.Look ahead: plan for the future。
anticipateGet Phrases:1.Get up: rise from bed。
wake up2.Get off: exit from。
disembark3.Get on: board。
make progress in4.Get over: recover from。
e。
ive5.Get back: return。
come back6.Get through: connect by phone。
XXX7.Get along: make progress。
coexist peacefully8.Get into: e involved in。
enter9.Get out: leave。
depart10.Get XXX: gather。
meet up11.Get ready for: prepare for12.Get married: enter into marriage13.Get in the way: obstruct。
中考重点动词和介词的搭配动词和介词的搭配在语法学习中具有重要的地位,因为正确的搭配能够帮助我们准确表达意思,避免语法错误。
在中考中,正确运用动词和介词的搭配也是考察的重点之一。
本文将介绍一些中考中常见的重点动词和介词的搭配,希望对同学们备战中考有所帮助。
1. Look at: 观看、注视例如:I looked at the beautiful sunset.2. Listen to: 听例如:Please listen to me carefully.3. Get on: 上(车、船等)例如:We are going to get on the bus now.4. Get off: 下(车、船等)例如:She got off the train at the next station.5. Get up: 起床例如:I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.6. Take care of: 照顾、照料例如:She takes care of her younger brother every day.7. Look after: 照顾、照料例如:My grandparents look after me when my parents are away. 8. Look for: 寻找例如:We are looking for a new house to live in.9. Think of: 想起、想到例如:Can you think of a good idea to solve this problem?10. Believe in: 相信例如:I believe in the power of hard work.11. Give up: 放弃例如:Don't give up easily. Keep trying!12. Get along with: 与...相处例如:He gets along well with his classmates.13. Take part in: 参加例如:I took part in the school music competition last week.14. Look forward to: 期待例如:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.15. Care about: 关心、在意例如:She cares about the environment and always tries to protect it.16. Write down: 写下例如:Don't forget to write down the important points.17. Make up: 编造、组成例如:He made up a story to explain his absence.18. Stay in: 停留、留宿例如:We stayed in a hotel when we visited Beijing.19. Go on: 继续例如:Please go on with your presentation.20. Set up: 建立、创办例如:They set up a charity organization to help those in need. 21. Look up: 查阅例如:You can look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.22. Run out of: 用完、耗尽例如:We have run out of milk. I need to buy some more.23. Get in: 进入例如:Please get in the car and fasten your seatbelt.24. Call back: 回电、回电话例如:I will call you back after the meeting.25. Put on: 穿上例如:Don't forget to put on your coat. It's cold outside.以上是中考重点动词和介词的一些常见搭配,希望同学们能够熟练掌握,并在中考中正确运用。
初中英语介词固定搭配
1.关于时间的介词搭配:
1.on time:准时
2.at times:有时
3.in time:及时
4.from time to time:不时地,偶尔
2.关于地点的介词搭配:
1.in front of:在...前面
2.next to:紧挨着
3.in the middle of:在...中间
4.on the left/right of:在...的左/右边
5.in the east/west/south/north of:在...的东/西/南/北边3.关于人物的介词搭配:
1.in charge of:负责
2.in the care of:由...照顾
3.instead of:代替
4.in front of:在...前面(指位置)
5.in the face of:面对
4.关于其他概念的介词搭配:
1.in surprise:惊讶地
2.in danger:处于危险中
3.in trouble:处于困境中
4.by chance:偶然
5.in public:公开地
5.关于动词的介词搭配:
1.depend on:依赖于
2.dream of:梦想
3.agree with:同意
4.argue with:与...争吵
5.talk about:谈论
6.其他常见的介词固定搭配:
1.because of:由于
2.in spite of:尽管
3.thanks to:多亏了
4.in addition to:除...之外
5.in favor of:赞成。
介词
知识讲解二:单项选择题之介词固定搭配。
一、考纲解读
定搭配。
由于每个介词都可以表达不同的含义,且无规律可循,因此在备考时考生应该注意收集介词和各类词搭配构成的短语。
二、考点一介词和各类词搭配构成的短语
(一)介词与动词搭配
(三)介词与形容词、过去分词和动词等搭配
注意:
be made和be used 之后介词的选择
三、考点二动词短语
四、考点三初中英语常用介词
五、看似相同,但是意义有区别的短语
1、at table 在进餐;at the table 在桌子旁(=beside the table)
2、at desk 在读书或做作业;at the desk 在书桌旁
3、at school 在校上学(指学生);at the school 在学校(指教职工等)
4、in front of the bus 在公交汽车的前面(不在车上);in the front of the bus 在公交汽车的前部(在车上)
5、at sea 在航海中;at the sea 在海边
6、by day 在白天;by the day 按日,论日(计算)
7、behind time 误期;behind the time 落后于时代
8、in class 在上课,在课内;in the class 在这个班
9、in bed 卧床,在睡觉;in the bed 在床上
10、in prison 坐牢;in the prison 在监狱
11、in red 穿着红色的衣服;in the red 负债;亏损
12、in hospital 住院(指病人);in the hospital (因事)在医院
13、in office 在办公,执政;in the office 在办公室
14、in secret 秘密地,私下里;in the secret 参入秘密,参入阴谋
15、In place of 代替;in the place of 在······地方
16、in case of 万一,如果;in the case of 就······来说,至于
17、of age 成年人;of an age 同龄人
18、out of office 离职;out of the office 离开办公室
19、out of prison (因犯罪)出狱;out of the prison(因事)从监狱出来
20、out of question 毫无疑问;out of the question 不可能,不允许
六、介词固定搭配真题操练
1、___ an Englishman, John is looking forward ___the 2012 Olympic Games.
A.Of; in
B. With; for
C. For; at
D. As; to
2.We should protect the animals ____ danger.
A.on
B. in
C. of
D. at
3、I waited for a bus for a long time. I gave up ____, and walked home.
A.at first
B. at least
C. in the end
D. at the beginning
4、Everyone wants to win. But _____ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
A.as for
B. thanks to
C. instead of
D. such as
5、The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot____.
A.in style
B. in common
C. in need
6、The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ___ time every day.
A. up; in
B. out; on
C. on; in
D. in; on
7、——Maybe you should call him up.
——But I don’t want to talk with him____ the phone.
A. on
B. in
C. with
D. at
8、I’d like to buy a big and modern house. _____, I hope it’s in a quiet neighborhood.
A. After all
B. Above all
C. As a result
D. At that moment
9、If you do things_____, usually you can’t do them well.
A.in a hurry
B. from now on
C. just now
D. at once
10、What a nice day! We should go sightseeing _____ watching TV in the hotel.
A.because of
B. instead of
C. together with
D. out of
11、—Shall we go the museum?
—All right! I hear there are many first-class photographs_____.
A.on show
B. on board
C. on sale
12、Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo won the gold medal for China so we’re proud ___ them.
A. on
B. in
C. of
D. for
13、The food I cook isn’t delicious, but _____ I can look after myself.
A. at first
B. at least
C. at last
14、I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box _____.
A. by the way
B. on the way
C. out of the way
D. in the way
15、This kind of dress is _____ this year, and I really want to get one.
A. in danger
B. in trouble
C. in style。