The Answers to Unit 1
Enhance Your Language Awareness
(I) Working with Words and Expressions
2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage
(5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable
(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters
(13) astonished (14) apparently
3. (1) fond of (2) is...related to (3) according to
(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt
(7) rid... of (8) cleared up (9) or else
(10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone
(13) similar to (14) It's no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth
(II) Increasing Your Word Power
1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d
2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very
3.
Adverbs
Adjectives
efficiently
efficient
particularly
particular
fluently
fluent
quickly
quick
cheaply
cheap
continually
continual
probably
probable adventurously adventurous
finally
final
steadily
steady
slowly
slow
solemnly
solemn
really
real
apparently
apparent
tentatively
tentative
exactly
exact
4. No Mistake especial→ especially necessarily → necessary frequent → frequently
No Mistake
easily → easy
No Mistake
individually → individual
much → many
high → highly
apparently → apparent
remarkably → remarkable
probable → probably
No Mistake
(III) Grammar
Task 1:
(1) would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would
(5) must (6) can't (7) should would (8) must
Task 2:
(1) We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sun and talking about our childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree.
(2) On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. / When
I
entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd.
(3) When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we had a lot of
fun together.
(4) To write well, a person must read good books.
(IV) Cloze
(1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim
(7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect (12) as
(13) because (14) individual
(V) Translation
1. Translate the sentences
(1) The baby can't even crawl yet, let alone walk.
(2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.
(3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.
(4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.
(5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.
(6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.
(7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't
answer.
(8) It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.
(9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need.
(10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.
(11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.
(12) If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.
2. Translate the paragraph
近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变，但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学
基础之上。那些信奉行为主义心理学理论的教师热衷于让学生复述短语，并迫使学生做一些
