精选中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题14连词和状语从句语法综合演练
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中考英语一轮复习语法专项突破状语从句专项训练(含答案解析)题型:单项选泽,单句填空(正确形式、汉语提示)一、单项选择1.—It’s hard for Tina to succeed in losing weight.—Yeah. ________ she eats less and exercises every day.A.Unless B.After C.If D.Since2.I didn’t understand the meaning ________ you told me.A.or B.because C.until D.if3.—_________ time goes on, her illness gets worse and worse.—She is always a strong-minded lady. Hope a miracle will happen.A.When B.While C.Once D.As4.—You needn’t take an umbrella with you unless it ________ tomorrow.—Yes, you are right.A.is raining B.will rain C.rains D.rained5.Jimmy would not get up for breakfast, ________ his dad had already pulled him from his bed several times.A.because B.until C.although D.if6.I don’t know ________ or not he will come here. ________ he comes here tomorrow, I will call you.A.whether, Whether B.if, IfC.if, Whether D.whether, If7.—How was your trip to Mount Huang?—Perfect. It was ________ fine weather ________ we enjoyed the amazing view, especially the cloud sea.A.enough; to B.too; to C.such; that D.so; that8.I believe our environment must be improved a lot ________ we stick to planting more trees.A.as a result B.thanks to C.as long as D.as well as9.______ we haven’t seen each other for long, we’ll never break off our fr iendship.A.Now that B.Ever since C.Even though D.Because ofA.doesn’t finish B.finishesC.will finish D.won’t finish11.Bob often helped out at the old people’s home in his spare time ________ he was at college.A.how B.where C.when D.who12.—I want to know if Maria ________ us.—If she ________ her homework in ten minutes, she will join us.A.joins; will finish B.will join; finishes C.will join; will finish 13.Miss Lin is popular with her students ________ she has little experience in teaching.A.although B.until C.if D.because14.While everyone _________ at the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.A.is laughing B.laugh C.laughs D.was laughing 15.Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.A.until B.after C.when D.if16._______ there are many challenges to face, we won’t give up sending astronauts to the Mars.A.When B.Once C.Although D.Because17.________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return.A.Unless B.Until C.Because D.If18.My phone bill is high ________ I have lots of friends and we like to talk on the phone.A.or B.so C.but D.because19.________ my home is far from school, ________ I keep walking to school every day.A.Although, but B./, butC.Although, / D.Although, so20.We ________ to the zoo if the weather is fine tomorrow.A.will go B.go C.went D.have gone21.You won’t attend the meeting on time ________ you don’t hurry.A.before B.though C.until D.if22.________ I said to her, she still didn’t believe me.C.No matter where D.No matter what23.I ________ go to bed ________ I finished my work.A.won’t; until B.don’t; until C.didn’t; until D.didn’t; if24.We should protect the environment _________ we can make a better world to live in.A.even though B.so that C.as soon as D.as far as25.How exciting the 100-metre hurdling race is! You can never know who the winner will be ________ it ends.A.before B.after C.when D.since26.—David, your dream will come true ________ you don’t give up easily.—Yes, you’re right.A.as soon as B.so that C.as long as D.even though 27.Spiders are considered friends to gardeners ________ they eat lots of bugs that attack plants.A.although B.unless C.because D.until28.Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult.A.so that B.as soon asC.even though D.before29.________ it snowed hard, ________ I still went for a walk.A.Though; but B.Though; / C./; / D./; though30.The book is ________ interesting ________ all of us like it.A.such; to B.such; that C.so; to D.so; that31.It is ________ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A.a lovely day B.too lovely a dayC.so lovely a day D.such lovely a day32.— I want to know if we ________ a picnic in the park next Sunday.—If it ________, we’ll go there by bus together.A.have, won’t rain B.will have, will rainC.will have, doesn’t rain D.have, rains33.—How about having a school trip tomorrow?—We will go _______ the weather is fine.34.He left the office in a hurry _________ he could catch the last train to his hometown.A.so that B.in order to C.even if D.because of35.He is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him.A.a B.an C.the D./36.Get up early ________ you can have enough time to exercise.A.so that B.as a result of C.because of D.now that37.He was told that it would be at least three more months ________ he could recover and return to work.A.when B.before C.since D.that38.—She wouldn’t change herself ________ she knew she was wrong.—She never takes advice from others.A.even though B.in that case C.as if D.as long as 39.—Mick, let’s have a picnic outdoors!—Oh, I won’t do that ________ I finish my homework.A.if B.until C.because D.since40.—I’m afraid that we can’t work out the math problem _________ the teacher helps us.—That’s true. It’s too difficult.A.after B.unless C.because D.if二、单句填空70.The teacher asked me to read aloud (以便于)all the students could hear me.参考答案:1.A考查连词辨析。
语法专题(十四)连词和状语从句【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.电影《功夫熊猫》如此精彩,以至于许多孩子都喜欢看。
The movie Kung Fu Panda is wonderful many children enjoy watching it.2.吸烟会让他的病情加重,除非他立即戒烟。
Smoking will make his illness worse he smoking at once.3.我和父亲都喜欢看篮球比赛。
my father I love watching basketball matches.4.上周六,汤姆和玛丽都没有和我们一起去看电影。
Tom Mary went to the movies with us last Saturday.5.我一收到你的来信就会打电话给你。
I you up I hear from you.Ⅱ.单项填空6.We must get back to work, we won’t finish everything.A.andB.butC.soD.or7. Lily Lucy is going with you, because one of them must stay at home.A.Not only; but alsoB.Neither; norC.Both; andD.Either; or8.You will fail the exam you work hard.A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after9.—Ring me up you come to my house, will you?—Sure, I will.A.thoughB.whileC.beforeD.until10. Mr.Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well.A.ButB.SoC.AlthoughD.And【语法综合演练】单项填空1.[xx·云南] We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since2.[xx·昆明] I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If3.[xx·云南] You’ll get good grades you work hard.A.althoughB.soC.ifD.unless4.[xx·曲靖] The TV news talked about a car accident near our house I was eating.A.as soon asB.sinceC.whileD.until5.[xx·昆明模拟] We will go for a picnic it rains tomorrow.A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.unless6.[xx·昆明模拟] —WeChat Pay(微信支付)makes our life convenient.—Yes, we can buy things we don’t take any money.A.unlessB.becauseC.even ifD.so that7.[xx·无锡] He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As8.[xx·宜宾改编] She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A.as soon asB.unlessC.thoughD.until9.[xx·苏州] —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building.It’s right there.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if10.[xx·泰州] Mum won’t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back 10 o’clock tonight.A.tillB.beforeC.asD.since11.[xx·盐城] Work hard, you’ll have a big success.A.orB.butC.andD.yet12.[xx·黄石] I always get up early on weekdays, I’m afraid I will be late for school.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then13.[xx·黔南] Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作)he joined the soccer team.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though14.[xx·咸宁] —Harry Potter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.—I agree with you.A.so; thatB.too; toC.such; thatD.as; as15.[xx·河南] The words “racecar”, “kayak”and “level”are the same they are read left to right or right to left.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.whether单项填空1.He didn’t go to school yesterday he was ill.A.becauseB.because ofC.ifD.so2.—I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you, Lucy?—Yes.It has been almost 20 years we were together.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.until3.They will lose the game they try their best.A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after4. we felt tired, we felt happy.A.Though; butB.If; butC.Though; /D.If; /5.The little boy is lovely everyone likes him.A.such; thatB.too; toC.so; thatD.such; so6.—What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?—He was reading a magazine I was writing an e mail.A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.while7.She is a nice girl we all like her.A.such; thatB.too; toC.so; thatD.very; that8.Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take years you become true friends with someone.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.unless9.He asked me he could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A.thatB.ifC.howD.what10.Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.A.soB.orC.butD.for11.Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by the young the old.A.both; andB.either; orC.not; butD.neither; nor12.Yesterday was very cold, he had a swim in the river as usual.A.soB.andC.butD.or13. it was raining heavily, the farmers went on working in the fields.A.Though; /B.Though; butC.Because; /D.Because; so14.—Do you have a big library?—No, we don’t. At least, not yours.A.bigger asB.as big thanC.as bigger thanD.as big as15.Please give the message to him when you .A.see himB.will see himC.saw himD.are going to see him参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.1.so; that 2.unless; gives up 3.Both; and4.Neither; nor 5.will call; as soon asⅡ.6—10 DDACC【语法综合演练】中考体验1—5 ACCCD 6—10 CDACB 11—15 CABCD能力训练1—5 AAACC 6—10 DAABA 11—15 ACADA 如有侵权请联系告知删除,感谢你们的配合!。
语法专题(十四) 宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句语法综合演练宾语从句Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空1.Excuse me, can you tell me the National Space Station lies?2.—Do you know Ann goes to work every day?—Usually by underground.3.Could you tell me we can do by WeChat?4.—I am worried about I can get great grades in the final exams. —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.5.My grandmother always asks me she can use her new iPad.6.—Excuse me. I wonder the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.7.You do not win respect by showing you are, but what you’re able to do.8.—Could you tell me you will start your vacation?—In a week.9.—I wonder Jane gets on so well with her classmates.—Because she always cares much about others.10.—Excuse me, could you please tell me it is from here to the airport? —Sure. It’s about 100 kilometers.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear (老师说的话).2.Could you tell me (你在做什么) at this time yesterday?3.Could you tell me (这本小说我能借多久)?4.Our geography teacher told us (地球围绕太阳转).5.They haven’t decided (是否去购物) or not tomorrow.Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法专题(十四)连词和状语从句语法综合操练1. [2018 ·上海 ] Mr. Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless2.[2018·莱芜 ]Jerry will succeed in working out the problem he gives up.A.ifB.becauseC.soD.unless3.[ 2018·扬州 ]Hawking is no longer with us he will continue to inspire the world.A.soB.ifC.butD.as4.[2018·沈阳 ]My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before5.[2018·百色 ]Wu Lan is still young, she can help her mother do some housework on weekends.A.SoB.UntilC.ThoughD.Unless6.[2018·盘锦 ]— I am terribly sorry,I can’t go shopping with you this afternoon.—It ’s OK. We can go next time.A.soB.butC.andD.or7. [2018 ·辽阳 ]I can lend my bike to you you promise to take good care of it.A.whileB.ifC.althoughD.unless8. [2018 ·云南 ]We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since9. [2018 ·梧州 ]Hurry up,you’ll miss th e early bus.A.orB.andC.soD.but10. [2018 ·昆明 ]I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If11.[2018·黔南 ]my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor12.[2018·黔南 ] Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作)he joined the soccer team.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though13.[2018·咸宁 ]— Harry Potter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.— I agree with you.A.so; thatB.too; toC.such; thatD.as; as14. [2018 ·黄石 ] I always get up early on weekdays,I ’m afraid I will be late for school.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then15. [2018 ·十堰 ]—Mike, please turn down the music.Dabao Erbao are sleeping.—Sorry, I ’ll do it right away.A.Neither; norB.Either; orC.Both; andD.Not only; but also16. [2018·无锡 ]He stayed up very late that night.he woke up in the morning, the sun was alreadyhigh up in the sky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As17. [2018·资阳 ] We will achieve our China Dream we work hard and never give up.A.andB.soC.ifD.but18. [2018·天水 ] Taxi Apps(打车软件) can help us travel around more easily.more and more people like using them.A.OrB.SoC.AndD.But19. [ 2018·苏州 ]—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?— Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if20. [2017 ·德州 ] Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the world.A.so thatB.ever sinceC.as soon asD.even though21. [2017 ·东营 ] WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things we don’t take any money.A.unlessB.becauseC.even ifD.so that22.To make your DIY work perfect, you’d bet ter not start you get all the tools ready.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after23.Which would you like, tea milk?A.andB.orC.butD.so24. [2018 ·兰州 ] I will call you as soon as he here.A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivesD.arrived25. [2018 · 木] While Nick CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.A.watchedB.was watchingC.watchD.watches参照答案1.A2.D if 意“假如” ;because意“因” ;so 意“所以” ;unless意“除非” , 相当于if ⋯not, 意“如果⋯⋯不”。
语法专题(十四)连词和状语从句语法综合演练1.[2018·上海] Mr. Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless2.[2018·莱芜] Jerry will succeed in working out the problem he gives up.A.ifB.becauseC.soD.unless3.[2018·扬州] Hawking is no longer with us he will continue to inspire the world.A.soB.ifC.butD.as4.[2018·沈阳] My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before5.[2018·百色] Wu Lan is still young, she can help her mother do some housework on weekends.A.SoB.UntilC.ThoughD.Unless6.[2018·盘锦]—I am terribly sorry, I can’t go shopping with you this afternoon.—It’s OK. We can go next time.A.soB.butC.andD.or7.[2018·辽阳] I can lend my bike to you you promise to take good care of it.A.whileB.ifC.althoughD.unless8.[2018·云南]We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since9.[2018·梧州]Hurry up, you’ll miss the early bus.A.orB.andC.soD.but10.[2018·昆明] I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If11.[2018·黔南] my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor12.[2018·黔南] Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作)he joined the soccer team.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though13.[2018·咸宁]—HarryPotter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.—I agree with you.A.so; thatB.too; toC.such; thatD.as; as14.[2018·黄石] I always get up early on weekdays, I’m afraid I will be late for school.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then15.[2018·十堰]—Mike, please turn down the music. Dabao Erbao are sleeping.—Sorry, I’ll do it right away.A.Neither; norB.Either; orC.Both; andD.Not only; but also16.[2018·无锡] He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As17.[2018·资阳] We will achieve our China Dream we work hard and never give up.A.andB.soC.ifD.but18.[2018·天水]Taxi Apps(打车软件) can help us travel around more easily. more and more people like using them.A.OrB.SoC.AndD.But19.[2018·苏州]—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if20.[2017·德州]Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the world.A.so thatB.ever sinceC.as soon asD.even though21.[2017·东营]WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things we don’t t ake any money.A.unlessB.becauseC.even ifD.so that22.To make your DIY work perfect, you’d better not start you get all the tools ready.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after23.Which would you like, tea milk?A.andB.orC.butD.so24.[2018·兰州] I will call you as soon as he here.A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivesD.arrived25.[2018·乌鲁木齐] While Nick CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.A.watchedB.was watchingC.watchD.watches参考答案1.A2.Dif意为“如果”;because意为“因为”;so意为“因此”;unless意为“除非”,相当于if…not,意为“如果……不”。
这里表示“如果他放弃的话,他就不会成功”,故用unless。
故选D。
3.Cso意为“因此”,表示结果;if意为“如果”,表示假设;but意为“但是”,表示转折;as意为“因为,由于”,表示原因。
根据句意可知前后两个分句间应该是转折关系。
故选C。
4.Awhen意为“当……的时候”;since+一般过去时句子,主句用现在完成时;after意为“在……之后”;before意为“在……之前”。
根据句意判断用when。
5.C 句意:虽然吴兰仍然年龄小,但是在周末她能帮助妈妈做家务。
so意为“因此”;until意为“直到……为止”;though意为“虽然”;unless意为“除非;如果不”。
根据句意可知前半句和后半句之间是让步关系。
故选C。
6.B7.B8.A9.A10.C 句意:尽管在这场可怕的地震中我失去了一切,但我没有丢失生命。
because意为“因为”;so意为“因此”;although意为“尽管”;if意为“如果”。
根据句意可知前后两句之间是让步关系。
故选C。
11.D12.B13.C14.A 根据前后两个分句之间是因果关系可知选A。
15.C 根据谓语动词are可知,主语是复数。
用bo th…and…,表示“……和……两者都”。
故选C。
16.D17.C18.Bor意为“或者;否则”,表示选择或转折关系;so意为“因此”,表示前因后果关系;and意为“并且”,表示并列关系;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系。
根据句意可知,这里要用连词so,表示“因为打车软件好用,因此很多人喜欢用”。
故选B。
19.C。