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高考英语概要写作考点一、概要写作常用连接性词语(一)顺序概括要点时,可以使用表示顺序的衔接词,这样可以使文章脉络清楚。
1.first...second...third...首先……第二……第三……2.firstly...secondly...thirdly...finally...首先……第二……第三……最后……3.to begin with...then...furthermore...finally...首先……然后……此外……最后……4.to start with...next...in addition...finally...首先……然后……此外……最后……5.for one thing...for another...(适用于两点的情况)一方面……另一方面……(二)并列not only...but(also)...不但……而且……as well as也(三)对比on the contrary相反compared to与……相比in contrast with与……对比(四)递进even甚至可以说besides此外what's more而且moreover而且furthermore此外in addition另外worse still=what's worse=to make matters worse更糟糕的是(五)例证或解释in one's opinion在某人看来that is也就是namely即as a matter of fact/in fact事实上for example/for instance例如(六)因果thanks to多亏as a result结果because of/as a result of/due to因为owing to由于for this reason由于这个原因(七)总结in short总之briefly/in brief简言之to sum up=to summarize=in summary总之(八)目的for this purpose为了这个目的so as to为了……in order that...=in order to为了……二、主题句、支持句和结论句1.主题句主题句用来概括段落的主要内容。
英语写作短语引言本文档旨在介绍一些常用的英语写作短语，以帮助提升写作技巧和表达能力。
以下是一些常见的写作短语，可以根据具体需要加以运用。
1. 表达观点- In my opinion/In my view: 在我看来- It is widely believed that: 普遍认为- I strongly believe that: 我坚信2. 引用观点- According to: 根据- As stated by: 如...所述- According to the research/findings: 根据研究/调查结果3. 比较和对比- On the one hand/On the other hand: 一方面/另一方面- Similarly/Likewise: 同样地- In contrast/On the contrary: 相比之下4. 原因和结果- Due to: 由于- As a result/Consequently: 结果- Hence/Therefore: 因此5. 举例和提供支持- For instance: 例如- For example: 比如- In addition: 此外6. 总结和结论- In conclusion: 总而言之- To sum up: 总结- All in all: 总的说来7. 表达观点的强调- It should be noted that: 需要注意的是- Importantly: 重要地- Significantly: 明显地8. 引起读者注意- It is worth noting that: 值得注意的是- Attention should be paid to: 需要注意的是- Of particular importance/significance: 尤其重要的是结论以上是一些常用的英语写作短语，可以根据具体的写作需求加以运用。
请同学(tóng xué)们注意，概要(gàiyào)和摘要(zhāiyào)的写作内容及写作方法是完全不同的。
有的人把概要也称为(chēnɡ wéi)摘要，切记一定要区分开！概要(gàiyào)的英语是：summary, 摘要的英语是：abstract 。
概要是对一篇文章的主题思想的简单陈述。
它用最简洁的语言概括了原文的主题。
写摘要主要包括三个步骤：（1）阅读；（2）写作；（3）修改成文。
第一步：阅读A．认真阅读给定的原文材料。
如果一遍不能理解，就多读两遍。
阅读次数越多，你对原文的理解就越深刻。
B．给摘要起一个标题。
用那些能概括文章主题思想的单词、短语或短句子作为标题。
也可以采用文中的主题句作为标题。
主题句往往出现在文章的开头或结尾。
一个好标题有助于确定文章的中心思想。
C．现在，就该决定原文中哪些部分重要，哪些部分次重要了。
对重要部分的主要观点进行概括。
D．简要地记下主要观点——主题、标题、细节等你认为对概括摘要重要的东西。
第二步：动手写作A. 摘要应该只有原文的三分之一或四分之一长。
因此首先数一下原文的字数，然后除以三，得到一个数字。
摘要的字数可以少于这个数字，但是千万不能超过这个数字。
B. 摘要应全部用自己的话完成。
不要引用原文的句子。
C. 应该遵循原文的逻辑顺序。
这样你就不必重新组织观点、事实。
D. 摘要必须全面、清晰地表明原文所载的信息，以便你的读者不需翻阅原文就可以完全掌握材料的原意。
E. 写摘要时可以采用下列几种小技巧：1) 删除细节。
只保留主要观点。
2) 选择一至两个例子。
原文中可能包括5个或更多的例子，你只需从中筛选一至二个例子。
3) 把长段的描述变成短小、简单的句子。
如果材料中描述某人或某事用了十个句子，那么你只要把它们变成一两句即可。
4) 避免重复。
在原文中，为了强调某个主题，可能会重复论证说明。
英语作文概括常用短语句型Certainly, here's a comprehensive guide to commonly used phrases and sentence structures for summarizing English essays:1. Introduction:To begin with, it is essential to understand...The topic under consideration revolves around...This essay aims to explore...2. General Statements:It is widely acknowledged that...There is a consensus that...It can be argued that...3. Presenting Arguments:Firstly, it is important to note that...Moreover, it should be noted that...Furthermore, one must consider...4. Contrasting Ideas:On the contrary, some may argue that...However, it is important to recognize that... In contrast to the above viewpoint...5. Providing Examples:For instance, in the case of...To illustrate, consider the example of...A notable example can be seen in...6. Expressing Agreement:Indeed, it is evident that...It is undeniable that...There is merit in the argument that...7. Expressing Disagreement:Nevertheless, one must question the validity of...Contrary to popular belief, it could be argued that...However, this perspective overlooks...8. Drawing Conclusions:In conclusion, it can be inferred that...To sum up, the evidence suggests that...Ultimately, the analysis leads to the conclusion that...9. Emphasizing Importance:It is imperative to highlight the significance of...It cannot be overstated that...This issue warrants serious consideration due to...10. Suggesting Future Implications:Looking ahead, it is crucial to consider...The implications of this analysis extend to...It is imperative to address these issues to avoid...11. Closing Remarks:In summary, the essay has examined...To conclude, the main points discussed include... Lastly, it is important to reflect on...12. Adding Personal Insights (optional):From my perspective, it is clear that...Personally, I believe that...In my opinion, the evidence suggests that...Remember to vary your sentence structures and vocabulary to maintain coherence and interest throughout your essay. Practice integrating these phrases seamlessly to enhance the flow and clarity of your writing.。
概要写作同义替换常用词1.词义替换(1)名词①担忧:worry→concern②建议:suggestion→proposal③影响:influence→impact④目标:target→goal⑤难题:problem→issue⑥机会:chance→opportunity⑦垃圾:litter→rubbish, trash ⑧发展:development→advance, progress⑨住所:house→shelter⑩困难:difficulty→obstacle, barrier, challenge人:people→individual, person, human优势:advantage→merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength老人:old people→the aged, the elderly缺陷:disadvantage→drawback, downside, weakness干旱:with no rain at all→drought方法:method→way, approach地区:district→zone, place, region, area姿势:pose→gesture冒险:adventure→expedition财富,财产:wealth→fortune, property高速公路:expressway→freeway居民:resident→citizen塞车:jam→congestion原因:reason→factor(2)动词①减轻:ease→relieve②提倡:propose→advocate③讨厌:hate→dislike, be fed up with, be boredwith④鼓励,激发:encourage→motivate, fuel⑤对……感兴趣:be interested in→be caught upin, be crazy about, be keen on, be fond of⑥阻止:prevent→stop⑦充分利用:make full use of→make themost/best of,take advantage of⑧相似:look like→resemble⑨完成:accomplish→achieve, finish⑩抵挡:stand up to→withstand, resist, oppose处理:deal with→handle采取措施:take action→take measures, take steps 加速:speed up→accelerate出发去某地:set off for→head for, leave for经历:undergo→experience降低至:fall to→decline to, decrease to, drop to 要求:request→demand, require消除:clear→eliminate, remove确保:ensure→assure, guarantee, make sure宣称:declare→claim给予:give→offer, provide, supply保持:keep→preserve, reserve, maintain导致:lead to→cause, give rise to, result in暴露:reveal→expose使:make→enable提高:improve→enhance改变:change→transform, alter与……联系:associate with→connect with建立:build→establish, set up 得到:get→acquire, obtain拥有:have→possess, own感谢:thank→appreciate表达:express→convey解决:solve→cope with, deal with, resolve帮助:help→assist, aid步行:walk→cover确信:make sure→ensure认为:think→claim, consider, believe, insist, hold 损害:damage→hurt, injure, harm, impair,endanger保护:protect→conserve, preserve致力于:be devoted to→be committed to展示:show→reveal, illustrate, present允许某人做某事:give sb. permission to dosth.→allow sb. to do sth.预订:book→reserve推迟:put off→delay转换:switch→convert, transform禁止:forbid→ban, prohibit区分:tell sth./sb. apart→distinguish由……构成:be made up of→be composed of,consist of维持:sustain→support, maintain承担责任:shoulder/undertake one's duty→beresponsible for, take responsibility增加:be on the rise→increase, multiply尽力做某事:do sth. to the best of one's ability→try one's best to do sth., spare no effort to do sth., make every effort to do sth.专心致志于:put one's heart into→be absorbed in, be bent on, be buried in(3)形容词①乏味的:boring→dull, tiresome②害怕的:afraid→frightened, scared③出名的:famous→notable, renowned④显然的:obvious→apparent, evident, clear⑤严重的:severe→serious ⑥有益的:useful→helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding⑦新的:new→fresh, brand new, novel⑧粗鲁的:rude→impolite ⑨怀疑的:doubtful→skeptical, sus picious,incredulous⑩快速的:fast→speedy最便宜的:the least expensive→the cheapest许多:many→a sea of, an ocean of, abundant, numerous, considerable巨大的:big→enormous, vast, massive,tremendous聪明的:clever→smart, gifted, sharp-minded 好的:good→fantastic, magnificent,outstanding, remarkable穷的:in poverty→poor, needy悲伤的:sad→depressed, frustrated重要的:important→significant, essential, critical, vital, crucial基本的:fundamental→basic, essential神圣的:sacred→holy充足的;富裕;富有:rich in→plentiful, ample,generous, abundant少量的:a small number of→a handful of主要的:primary→main合理的:reasonable→sensible, rational, sound 勇敢的:brave→fearless, bold, courageous开心的:happy→cheerful, delightful艰难的:difficult→tough, challenging有害的:harmful→damaging, ruinous传统的:traditional→conventional生气的:angry→annoyed, irritated最初的:initial→original疲劳的:worn→tired, exhausted(4)副词①非常:very→extremely, intensely,extraordinarily②最后:finally→eventually, ultimately③起先:firstly→originally, initially ④大约:approximately→almos t, about, around, nearly, roughly⑤肯定地:certainly→definitely, undoubtedly,obviously, apparently⑥经常,总是:frequently→constantly, always⑦立刻:right now→immediately, shortly, right away ⑧事实上:as a matter of fact→practically, in practice, in reality, in effect, in fact⑨平稳地:steadily→smoothly⑩决不,从不:never→on no account, at no time,under no circumstances偶尔,有时:now and then→at times,occasionally很少:rarely→seldom每天:day in and day out→every day缓慢地,轻微地:slightly→slowly, mildly 仅仅:only→merely完全地:totally→absolutely, completely 目前:at present→nowadays, recently急剧地:dramatically→sharply, steeply(5)其他替换①我认为:in my opinion→personally, from myperspective②关于:with regard to→as for③虽然:despite/regardless the factthat→although④同时:at the same time→meanwhile⑤同时:at the same time→in the meantime⑥因为:on account of the fact that→because⑦对比:on the other hand→by contrast, on the contrary ⑧此外:in addition→besides, furthermore, moreover2.词性转换①追求:pursue v.→pursuit n.②受伤:injure v.→injured adj.受伤的→i njury n.受伤③重要的:important adj.→be of importance n.④受欢迎:popular adj.→popularity n.⑤强调:put an emphasis on n.→emphasize v.⑥更喜欢:prefer v.→preference n.⑦讨论:have a discussion of n.→discuss v.⑧缺乏:a lack of n.→lack v.⑨比较:comparison n.→compare v.⑩倾向于:have a tendency to do n.→tend to do v.需要:have a need for n.→need v.调查:conduct an investigation n.→investigate v.决定:make a decision n.→decide v.解释:give an explanation of n.→explain v.创造性:creativity n.→creative adj.各种不同的:a variety of n.→va rious adj.评估:assess v.→assessment n.指派,布置作业:assign v.→assignment n.方便:convenience n.→convenient adj.辨别:distinguish v.→distinguished adj.突出的评估:evaluate v.→evaluation n.使烦恼:annoy v.→annoying adj.令人烦恼的→annoyance n.烦恼。
高中英语概要写作素材整理大家最关心的还是如何写好概写。
一个主要的问题是同学们的词汇量太少了，短语记得也不够。
下面整理了一些在概写中常常用到的单词与短语，为方便理解以例句的形式显出。
每个句子含有你应该记住的高级词汇或者是高级短语表达，且用红色标出。
1.The extinction of this kind of animals is closely linked to environmental pollution.这种动物的灭绝与环境污染是紧密联系。
2.This heart attack may be related to his overwork.这次心脏病发作可能和他工作过劳有关。
3.It's best to find a job which is connected to/with your interest.最好找到一个与你的兴趣有关的工作。
4.It may be associated with many factors.它可能与很多因素有关。
5.Hobbies and interests should be relevant to the job you apply for.爱好和兴趣必须和你申请的职位相关联。
【记住】与…有关/有联系be linked to ...be related to...be connected to....be associated with...be relevant to...have an obvious connection with...find a connection/link between…and…6.The report's focus is on how technology affects human life rather than business这个报告关注的是技术如何影响人类生活而非商业活动。
7.UN's role in promoting peace is increasingly the focus of international attention .联合国在促进和平方面的作用越来越受到国际社会的关注。
高一英语作文短语归纳总结英语作文是英语学习的重要组成部分，熟练运用各种短语可以让作文更加地丰富多样。
下面是一些常用的高一英语作文短语，供大家归纳总结。
1. 引出观点- It is widely believed that... 广泛认为...- There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问...- Many people hold the opinion that... 许多人认为...- It is true that... 确实...- It is generally accepted that... 人们普遍认为...2. 表达观点- In my opinion... 我的观点是...- From my point of view... 从我的角度来看...- Personally, I think... 就我个人而言，我认为...- As far as I'm concerned... 就我而言...- In my view... 在我看来...3. 表示转折- However... 然而...- Nevertheless... 然而...- On the contrary... 相反地...- In contrast... 对比之下...- Despite/In spite of... 尽管...4. 表示原因- The reason why... is that... ...的原因是...- One reason is... 另一个原因是...- This can be attributed to... 这可以归因于...- The cause of... can be traced back to... ...的原因可以追溯到... - There are several reasons for this. 其中有几个原因。
5. 提供例证- For instance/Example... 例如...- Take... as an example... 以...为例...- A good case in point is... 一个很好的例子是...- To illustrate... 为了说明...- Such as... 例如...6. 强调重要性- It is of great importance... 非常重要...- It plays a vital role in... 在...中起到至关重要的作用...- It is crucial to... 对于...来说是至关重要的...- It is essential that... 很重要的是...- It cannot be denied that... 不能否认...7. 提出建议或解决方案- It is suggested that... 建议...- We should/ought to... 我们应该...- It is imperative that... 非常必要...- One possible solution is... 一个可能的解决办法是...- We may consider... 我们可以考虑...8. 总结观点- In conclusion... 总之...- All in all... 总而言之...- Taking all these factors into consideration... 综合考虑所有这些因素... - To sum up... 总的来说...- In summary... 简而言之...以上是一些常用的高一英语作文短语，可以帮助你更好地组织和表达思想。
概写高频(替换)词续写为主，概写为辅。
新高考已经考过四次续写了，挑了几个概写高频(替换)词，作考前最后的强化与提醒，看看会不会用。
Wish you all good luck!1. 目前：currently=nowadays=presently2. 常见的现象：a common phenomenon=It's common for sb to do ...3. 与...有联系;与...有关：be associated with...=be related to...=be connected with...4. 导致：contribute to...lead to... / result in...5. 解释：account for...6. 对...负责：be responsible for...be to blame7. 反对：be opposed to sth/object to...8. 赞成：approve of (doing) sth9. ...深受欢迎: ...gain/enjoy growing/great popularity10. 促进：boost/promote/enhanceimprove/benefit/contribute to...11. 有益的：beneficial/ rewardingbe of great benefit to...12. 对...有害：do harm to...13. 合理的：reasonable/sensible14. 吸引：attract/ appeal to...15. 增长：increase/boom16. ...见证...的增长：...witness a great boom in...17. 增长到：rise to.../increase to...18. 解决：solve/deal with/ cope with resolve/ tackle19. 许多：a large number of.../ abundant...20. 对...在影响：have an influence/impact on...受...的影响：be influenced by...21. 毫无疑问：undoubtedly22. 与...不同：be different from...=differ from...23. 对...重要：be of vital importance to ...=be crucially important24. 拒绝：reject/refuse/resist25. 表明：show/find/indicate/suggestAccording to a study, ...26. 困难：challenging/tough27. 优缺点：strengths and weaknessesadvantages and disadvantages28. 认为：think/claim/argue...29. 确保：ensure...30. 使...能够：enable sb to do sth31. 缺少：a lack of timean absence of time32. 被看成：be regarded as...be recognized as...33. 面对：confronted/faced with...34. 某人对...态度：one's attitudes towards (doing) sth....35. 对...持...态度：hold a ...attitude towards...36. 在许多方面：in many ways37. 在许多情况下：on many occasions38. 由于几个原因：for some reasons39.而且：additionally/furthermore/moreover/moreimportantly/Worse still/What's worse40. 因此：Hence/therefore/consequently41. 然而：however/ nevertheless/nonethelessunfortunately/unexpectedly42. 总之：In conclusion/ to conclude/ to sum up43. 不要做：instead of.../ rather than...44. 不是...而是...: not...but...45. 不但...而且...: not only...but also...46. 由于：due to...47. 尽管：despite ...48. 与...相比：compared to/with...49. 某人可得到...sth is available to sb50. 非限制性定语从句，补充说明前一句内容：..., which....51. doing sth作主语与状语用法52. 并列结构：and/ as well as...53. 表前后对比：..., while...54. 一个原因是...；另一个因素是：One reason is that.... Another factor lies in...55. 使得某人做某事...make it ...for sb to do sth56. 通过做...by doing sth57. the increasing/growing popularity of...58. of表达法...的发展：the development of... ...的便利：the convenience of ... ...的形成：the formation of... ...的起因：the cause of... ...的影响：the effect of... ...的数目：the number of... ...缺少：the lack of...。
概要写作素材4--词汇转换3(形容词+副词及短语)概要素材转换一、形容词，形容词短语的转换1.sad—depressed, frustrated(悲伤的)2.rich—wealthy, well-off(富有的)3.in poverty—poor, needy(穷的)4.happy—cheerful, delightful(开心的)5.good—rosy, beneficial, outstanding, remarkable(好的)6.bad—wicked, negative, harmful, awful, dreadful, undesirable(坏的)7.clever—smart, gifted, sharp-minded(聪明的)8.difficult—tough, challenging, stressful, demanding(苦难的)9.big—enormous, vast, massive(巨大的)10.harmful—damaging, ruinous, destructive(有害的)11.many—a sea of, an ocean of, abundant, numerous, considerable(许多)12.beautiful—eye-catching, good-shaped, appealing, charming, fascinating(美丽的)13.the least expensive—the cheapest(最便宜的) 14.afraid—frightened, scared, panic-stricken(害怕的)15.fast—speedy(快速的)16.boring—dull, tiresome(乏味的)17.doubtful—skeptical, suspicious, incredulous(怀疑的)18.rude—impolite(粗鲁的)19.a variety of—different diverse, various(不同的)20.worn out—tired, exhausted(疲劳的)21.new—fresh, brand-new(新的)22.initial—original(最初的)eful—helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous(有益的)24.enormous—massive, tremendous, huge(巨大的) 25.not uncommon—common(常见的)26.angry—annoyed, irritated(生气的)27.severe—serious(严重的)28.traditional—conventional(传统的)29.obvious—apparent, evident, clear(显然的)30.brave—fearless, courageous, bold(勇敢的)31.famous—notable, renowned, noticeable(出名的)32.reasonable—sensible, rational, sound(合理的)33.precise—exact(精确的)34.abundant—ample, plentiful(充足的) 35.primary—main(主要的)36.resemble—be similar to(类似的)37.sacred—holy(神圣的)38.abundance in—rich in(富于)39.fundamental—basic(基本的)40.a small number of—a handful of(少量的)41.of great importance—significant, of great significance, essential, fundamental, vital, critical, indispensable(重要的)二、副词，副词短语的转换1.on the contrary—oppositely(相反)2.rarely—seldom(很少)3.only—merely(仅仅)4.day in and day out—every day(每天)5.firstly—originally, initially(起先)6.totally—absolutely, evidently, completely(完全地)7.approximately—almost, about, around, nearly, roughly(大约)8.finally—eventually, accordingly, ultimately(最后)9.certainly—definitely, undoubtedly, obviously, apparently(一定地，无疑地)10.at present—nowadays, recently(目前)11.now and then—at times, occasionally(偶尔，有时)12.frequently—constantly, always(经常，总是)13.never—on no account, at no time, under no circumstance(绝不，从不)14.right now—immediately, shortly, right away(立刻)15.steadily—smoothly, slightly, slowly, gradually, moderately, mildly(平稳地)16.often—frequently, regularly, constantly(经常)17.as a matter of fact—practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact(事实上)18.very—extremely, intensely, extraordinarily, overwhelmingly, unbelievably, surprisingly, amazingly, more than(非常)19.dramatically—sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, surprisingly, strikingly, remarkably, vastly, noticeably(急剧地)。
概要写作素材5--高频短语1一、与...有关/有联系be linked to ...be related to...be connected to....be associated with...be relevant to...have an obvious connection with...find a connection/link between...and...1. The extinction of this kind of animals is closely linked to environmental pollution. 这种动物的灭绝与环境污染是紧密联系。
2. This heart attack may be related to his overwork.这次心脏病发作可能和他工作过劳有关。
3. It's best to find a job which is connected to/with your interest.最好找到一个与你的兴趣有关的工作。
4. It may be associated with many factors.它可能与很多因素有关。
5. Hobbies and interests should be relevant to the job you apply for.爱好和兴趣必须和你申请的职位相关联。
二、focus on... 致力于...; 关注...the focus is on …焦点是…the focus of... ...的焦点; 中心；重点focus on…/be focused on... 把注意力集中于...6. The report's focus is on how technology affects human life rather than business. 这个报告关注的是技术如何影响人类生活而非商业活动。
概要写作常用短语与表达整理一、说明文一、介绍事物1.因……出名be famous for...well-known/renowned/noted2.历史追溯到……date/be traced back to...3.……发生变化The past 10 years have witnessed great changes...4.……重要...is of great/vital importance in......counts/matters.What matter is that...attach significance to...speak highly/poorly of...二、研究现象1.……描述现象(越来越流行,引起关注等)The phenomenon of...is gaining popularity....is now a hot topic worldwide....is booming/becoming a trend.The phenomenon that...has long confused/puzzled scientists.2.往往会……people tend to do...people have a tendency to...2.……原因在于……fail to realize the importance/necessity of sth.without realizing...be/seem unaware of...key factors lie in/include...4.问题是...... is a big problem waiting for us to deal with....is still a problem to be solved.5.解决办法是……take various approaches/measures to deal with...The long-term solution is to get local people involved in protecting the forest and developing new ways of living without damaging it.6. 渴望/急盼long/desire for...long/desire to do sthbe eager for...be eager to do...be desperate for...be desperate to do sth三、调查报告1.调查结果显示……...face challengesA study has found that...Recent research has proved that...It is common that...Nowadays/Today/Currently...find it difficult to do......is highly suggested.As the study hasn't taken all factors into account, further research is needed.3.……与……有关be linked to...be associated with...be connected with...发现A和B之间有强烈的关联find a strong link between...and...A是导致B的直接原因。
A is a direct cause of B.3.由……决定be(largely很大程度上)determined by...depend on...四、建议1.以下建议有助于……When it comes to improving your quality of life, the library is one of the best places where you can entertain yourself and develop your reading skills.Various choices of..., are available...2.建议(你应该……)You should do what you like rather than follow others/instead of following others.Thus, it is high time that government should find a way out.To be frank, the significance of competition can be discovered only when we get over the fear of failure.It is advised/suggest that...exercise regularlywork out on a regular basistake a long-term view instead of looking for immediate gains二、议论文1.观点不同…is popular, but opinions on whether to use it in class vary/differ/are different.look on/consider/see...as...2....引起争议...arouse different feelingsThere have been arguments/disputes about...3.支持者认为……Supporters hold the opinion/view that...It helps make your brain more active, thus improving your memory supports the use of social media, saying it is not only convenient for... ...makes it possible for people to do...guarantee sb a rosy future4.反对者认为……be concerned about...be concerned that...There're certain worries about it.To others, the spirit of competition is not favored and they never make an attempt.4.……导致了……lead to...contribute to...result in...bring about...account for...give rise to...6.对……的影响(积极/消极)影响我们的情绪(positively/ negatively)impact/influence/affect...have an impact/influence /effect on增加活力boost/increase energyenhance vigourwake up your lifelift one's spirits减轻压力reduce people's pressure给我们幸福感give us a sense of happiness激发积极的情感inspire/ stimulate/ encourage positive emotions提高我们的专注度、创造力以及问题解决的能力improve /promote our concentration, creativity and problem solving abilitybe of great benefit to...cultivate/develop the friendship of...cultivate/develop good habits of...stimulate sb to make great efforts/further effortsstimulate people's interest in the artist's works:lead to a decline in will powerimprove health/promote wellnesslay the foundation of...三、常用表达方式1.衔接词:而不是rather than/instead of尽管in spite of /despite+n./名词性从句而且In addition/Besides/Additionally...Gene technology will be largely used in human cloning while others don't see it as a problem.2.其它:provide a new/fresh experience...经历experience/be under/go through stress提前ahead of timein advance控制take control oflimit/restrict their diet to vegetables自尊心have good self-esteemdue to a lack of carelack social interactionbe lacking in responsibilityserve different purposeson different occasions去除: remove sth.get rid of sthrid sb.of sthfocus on/ concentrate on/pay attention to...。
