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谓语动词时态与语态PPT课件

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语法复习-谓语动词的时态+语态(共83张PPT)

语法复习-谓语动词的时态+语态(共83张PPT)

现在 过去 将来
一般
进行时
完成时
一般现在时： 现在进行时：
原形（do）
am/is/are doing
第三人称单数形
式（does）
现在完成时： have / has done

一般过去时：
一般过去式 （did）
过去进行时： 过去完成时： was / were doing had done
一般将来时：
1)will do
drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid】 • 4）以 y 结尾的动词，直接加 ing • 5）以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing
动词的ing形式
• run_____ • swim____ • sit ____
• stop_____ • have_____ • dance_____ • organize____
②③不适合语法填空中填 动词的适当形式。
一般将来时的用法
1. He will graduate from Harvard University next year.
2. I am going to buy a new laptop this winter. 3. The car is going to turn over. 5. I am to take over the job. 6. The conference is about to begin.
过去 将来
现在
将来
现在 过去 将来
一般
进行时
完成时
一般现在时： 现在进行时：
原形（do）
am/is/are doing
第三人称单数形
式（does）

【高三一轮复习语法】动词的时态与语态(共28张ppt)

【高三一轮复习语法】动词的时态与语态(共28张ppt)

②在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）。 If you leave tomorrow , I'll see you at the airport. 如果你明天走，我到机场送你。 When she comes, I'll tell her about it. 她来时我将把这件事告诉她。 （2）现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表示将来，往往是指计划好或准备要做的事。一些表示动作 转换的动词，如go, come, leave, start, begin，stay，take off，arrive等，或 者也称为位移性动词，其进行时表示马上要做某事。
• He used to get up early . 过去他总是早起。（现在不这样了） • He will be used to getting up early . 他将会习惯早起。 • Wood is used to make paper. 木材被用来造纸。
（三）一般将来时
1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用的时间状语有later(on), soon, in a month, next time, from now on, tomorrow等。 I shall be eighteen years old next year. 明年我就十八岁了。 2、一般将来时的其它表示形式 （1）一般现在时表将来 ①按照计划或时刻表要发生的事情。 The new library opens next month. 新图书馆下月开放。 The plane takes off at 3:00 P.m. 飞机于下午三点起飞。
We are about to discuss this problem.我们将马上讨论这个问题。 They were about to leave when the telephone rang. 他们正要离开时电 话响了。

谓语PPT课件

谓语PPT课件
What is the predicate? ❖谓语动词是指在句子中充当谓 语的动词，用来说明主语的动 作和状态，一般在主语之后。
•1
谓语动词包括：
行为动词：及物动词、不及物动词 系动词 情态动词 助动词
•2
Transitive Verb&Intransitive Verb
❖ 所谓及物(vt)，就是后面可以直接加宾语的动词，有被 动形式
e.g.The old man was often laughed at. (3)一般将来时的被动语态：
e.g.Heart disease will be reduced greatly because of this medicine.
•16
(4)现在进行时和过去进行时的被动语态 built.
❖ e.g.He's reading a magazine. 所谓不及物（vi），即动词后不能直接跟宾语。若不及
物动词后要跟宾语，必须先在其后添加上某个介词，如 to,of,at后方可跟上宾语。 e.g.We arrived at the railway station at noon.
•3
1. 实义动词单独作谓语 Every minute counts. 分秒必争。 Many drops make a shower.积少成多。
•17
并列谓语
在一个句子中，谓语为一个并列结构,通常用 and 来连接两个谓语动词。
e.g.My friend lives in a big house and rides a red bicycle. l opened the magazine and began to read it quietly.
•7
It is important to take a Chinese course.参加中文学 习班很重要。

【高考】语法动词的态与语态ppt课件

【高考】语法动词的态与语态ppt课件

He looks upset. Do you know why? 他看起来很沮丧。你知道原因吗？
2. 表示客观存在及普遍真理。
综合演练
3. 表示现在经常和习惯性发生的动作，常与 sometimes, often, usually, always, every...等时间状语连用。 4. 一般现在时表将来的动作 (1)在由 when, after, before, as, as soon as, although, if, even if, in case, till, until, unless, as long as, where, whatever, wherever 等引导的时间、条件或让 步状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。
I haven't eaten anything since breakfast. 我从早餐后到现在一直没有吃东西。
综合演练
3. 现在完成时用于固定句型中 (1)It/This/That is＋the first/second/...time that＋现在完成时． (2)This/That/It is the＋形容词最高级＋名词(＋that)＋现在完成时．
He has died for two years.(错误) He has been dead for two years.(正确)
综合演练
(2)现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响和结果；一般过去时只是对过去 动作的叙述，与现在没有关系。
He hasn't turned off the light yet. 他还没有关灯。(灯还亮着)
I have been calling him many times this morning, but there's no answer. 今天早晨我给他打了很多电话，但是没人接。

高考英语复习谓语动词时态语态课件

高考英语复习谓语动词时态语态课件
⑤情态动词：can, could, must, should +动词原形 .
时态体现在句子的谓语动词 语态：主动语态、被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 They built a bridge over the river. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 A bridge was built over the river (by them).
number of areas that w__e_re_ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management．
3．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Henry _w__as__fi_x_in_g___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams． 4．(2022·全国甲卷)In the last five years, Cao _h_a_s__w_a_lk_e_d__ (walk) through
12.in/over the last/past5 years在过去的5年时间里
表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经完成的动作，即 “过去的过去”；通常以一般过去时作参照。
past A B now
future
过去完成时 一般过去时 句中常含有：by/before+过去, by last year, by the end of 1998, by the time +过去
11.at the age of 5

高中英语谓语动词时态和语态最全课件

高中英语谓语动词时态和语态最全课件

• 还有几种特殊的形式也表示将来时态：
• 1.be going to+do表示：
• 主观上已经决定、打算、准备要做的事。 例如：I am going to buy a new car. 我打 算买辆新车。
• 某种迹象表明很可能发生的事情。例如： Dark clouds are gathering. It is going to rain.乌云密布，要下雨了。
there by air.
Exercise 2
用现在进行时翻译下列句子。 V.
1. 我星期五动身去北京。 leave / go2ຫໍສະໝຸດ 我的朋友今晚过来。come
3. 下周五我们乘飞机去上海。 fly
4. 下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。 play
1.我星期五动身去北京。 leave / go I’m leaving for Beijing this Friday. 2. 我的朋友今晚过来。 come My friends are coming over this evening. 3. 下周五我们乘飞机去上海。 fly We are flying to Shanghai next Friday. 4. 下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。 play After class we are playing football on the
• 2.be to+动词原型表示：
• 约定、计划或按职责、义务要求即将发生 的动作。例如：
• We are to meet at the train station at four this afternoon. 我们计划今天下午四点在 火车站见面
• The sports meet is to take place on Sunday morning.运动会将在周日上午举 行。

专题10 动词的时态和语态(课件)-2024年中考英语复习(全国通用)


14．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed
to drive. —I ________. It’s not safe. A．agree B．agreed C．will agree
D．had agreed
apples in the fridge now.
A．is
B．are
C．was
D．were
【答案】A 【解析】句意：现在冰箱里有一些果汁和几个苹果。考查一般现在时及 “there be”。根据“now”，排除过去时态的CD，由于there be的就近原则， some juice不可数，所以应是is。故选A。
5．（2023·甘肃白银·校考一模）Thanks to those cleaners who ________ hard on the streets, we can have a beautiful city. A．work B．worked C．have worked D．were working

真理。
时态的辨析 满分秘籍
易失分点
提分特训
时态 谓语动词
意义
例句
一般
表示过去
过去 was/were,did 的动作或
时
状态。
When he was a child, he often swam in the river.当他小的时候,他经常在河里游泳。
16．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —I was on the phone and ________ most of the weather report. A．have missed B．was missing C．will miss D．missed

高三英语 时态和语态复习 (共53张PPT)

I stayed up last night, for I had a lot of homework to do. Where did you go just now?
2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
现在完成时
构成： have (has) +过去分词。
现在完成时常与一些时间状语连用, 如： already; yet; just; before; recently ; lately ;等。
1)表示动作发生在过去，但对现在有影响。如：
I have just come back from America.
The leaves are turning red. It's getting warmer and warmer.
c. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反 复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人 的主观色彩。
You are always changing your mind.
用于现在完成时的句型 1）It is the first / second time….the only--- that…结构中的
从句部分，用现在完成时。 It is the first time that I have visited the city. It is the only detective novel that I have ever read. 2）This is the… that…结构，that 从句要用现在完成时. This is the best film that I've (ever) seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影。

动词的时态和语态-PPT课件

8. The man _h_a_d__h_o_p_e_d__ (hope) to catch the last train, but he was too late.
9. The boys __w_e_r_e_p_l_a_y_in_g___ (play) basketball from 5:00 to 6:00 yesterday.Βιβλιοθήκη .19练习
.
20
用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1. She _l_e_ft__ (leave) the office two
hours ago. 2. As son as she arrived home, the girl
discovered that she _h_a_d__t_a_k_e_n__ (take) her friends book by mistake. 3. Who _c_o_m__e_s__ (come) to school earliest in your class every morning? 4. Great changes _h_a_v_e_t_a_k_e_n_p__la_c_e__ (take place) in this city since 1979. 5. By the time he was twelve, Edison _h_a_d__b_e_g_u_n_ (begin.) to sell newspape21rs.
I’ll go to see you when I have time. I’ll go to see you if I have time tomorrow. 2. 某些动词，如：stand, continue, wish, love, like, hate, feel, find, think等常用一般现在时态

谓语动词(时态语态、主谓一致、情态动词和虚拟语气)课件：2022届高考英语二轮复习


定
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点四
提示
①主语后接介词短语或其他插入语, 如with, together with, as well as, along with, besides, like, but, except, including, rather than等, 谓语动词的人称和 数与主语的人称和数保持一致。
He told me he
(read) an
从句仍用一般过去时
interesting novel last night.
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点四
考点3 现在完成时(have/has+动词过去分词) 用法
例句
表示过去发生或已经完成的动作 对现在造成的影响或结果, 常与
already, yet, ever, never, in the past + 时间段等连用
arrive, leave, start, return, and Friday. begin, come, take off 等动词 (短语)
用在时间、条件或让步状语 When I grow up, I will be a nurse and look 从句中, 用一般现在时表将 after patients. 来。
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点四
ed to/be used to (1)used to表示 “过去常常”, 没有人称和数的变化, 可以与过去的时间状语 连用, 其否定形式为usedn't to 或 didn't use to, 其一般疑问句形式将used 提到主语前或用e to...形式。 (2)be used to多用来表示 “习惯于”, to是介词, 其后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。
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13. It is the first time that I ______(enjoy) this kind of moon cake.
14. If we ______(do) nothing to protect our environment, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.
8．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _____ (repair) one of the main pipes.
9. I came across Mr. Read on the square the other
.
3. I hope you can keep your

6. I walked slowly through the market, where people were selling all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.
4. 是时候该做某事了….
It’s high time that…..did(should do)….
It’s high time that you should study English hard.
5. 刚…就…
.
hardly…had done….when….did….
11
答题技巧： 口诀： 一看时间状语； 二看上下语境； 三看特殊句型；
.
作业巩固练习：
12
(call) him later.
5．Have you heard about the recent election?
--- Sure. It______(be) the only thing on the news for the last three days.
.
7
6．When the bus finally came, we all ______(hurry) on
day. We didn’t talk much because he ______(rush ) to
catch the bus.
.
8
11. It ________(rain) lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn.
12. I didn’t know that she (be)to London twice.
2. 自从….已有一段时间了
It is /has been+ 一段时间 +since…did…
It has been 4 years since he left his hometown.
3. ….是某人第几次做某事…
It’s the first time that….has/have done
It’s the second time that he has been awarded .
It was unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned
up.
3.
！Mark and Carol are expecting us.
.
6
4. –Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.
_All right. I
7. I’ll be doing jobs about the house at this moment tomorrow.
8. Progress has been very good so far .
and we are sure that the work will be
（1-3题为）in 1969；hurry up；5 every day
1．This cycle goes
; The wall warms up during
the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset抵消for the outside
temperatures.
2.
, he pollution was terrible along the Nile River.
.
9
特殊时态：
1. 一般现在表将来 2. 现在进行表将来 3. 在条件（if, as soon as , unless等）和时间状语从
句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在表将来
If we __d_o (do) nothing to protect our environment, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.
1
谓语动词 时态与语态
.
2
Part I: 读下列各句，并说出: ① 划线部分是什么时态？
②描述该时态主要用法
.
3
1. Grandma used to say, “Life is like walking in the snow, because every step shows.”
2. Ediward, you play so well. But I didn’t know you played the piano.
He _w_i_ll_c_a(llcall) you as soon as he __a_rr_iv_e_s_ (arrive) BeiJing
.
1. 刚要….就….
10特殊句式
was/were about to V…….when…did…
We were about to start when it rained.
board. I got a place next to the window, so I
(have)a good view of the sidewalk.
7．Could I use your car tomorrow morning? ---Sure. I ______(write) a report at home.