Data connection
– Set up using Telnet protocol on well-known port 21
– To perform file transfer, obtain lists of files, directories
– FTP commands & replies between protocol interpreters
through the Internet • Hypertext documents: text, graphics, images, hyperlinks • Documents prepared using Hypertext Markup Language
(HTML)
6
HTTP Protocol
serverdoeskeepanyinformationaboutclienthttpoverviewcontinued因特网serverwwwtsinghuaeducn链接到url的超链http使用此tcp连接browserprogramserverprogramhttpclient清华大学院系设置tcpconnectionsetuptcpconnectionreleasehttpresponse响应文档httprequest请求文档httpproxyserverwebusersgeneratelargetrafficvolumestrafficcausescongestioncanimprovedelayperformancereducetrafficmovingcontentserverscloserwebproxyserverscachewebinformationcustomerbrowsersconfiguredfirstaccessispsproxyserversproxyrepliesimmediatelywhenhasrequestedobject10proxyserver