介词加关系代词以及关系副词的用法

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介词+关系代词

介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导.

Practice:

1 Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine ______ you asked for.

2 Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine ______ ______ you asked.

3 We’ll go to hear the famous singer ____________we have often talked about.

4 We’ll go to hear the famous singer ______ _________ we have often talked.

注意点:若介词放在关系代词前,关系代词指人时用________,不能用_______;

指物时用_________,不能用_________.

True or False (1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. ( )

(2) The man with that you talked is my friend. ( )

(3) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable. ( )

(4) The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable. ( )

Preposition (介词)+ which/whom

I.介词的选用

一.根据从句的谓语动词确定介词

This is the village ______ _______ we often go.

This is the book _______ _______ you asked.

Tom is the baby ___________ I’m looking after.

二. 根据从句中的形容词短语来确定介词

The two subjects ______ _______ I’m interested are English and maths.

The snake ______ _______ she used to be afraid is her favorite animal now.

These are some books ________ ________I am not very familiar.

三. 根据从句所修饰的先行词来确定介词:

1. Do you remember the day ______ ________ we met for the first time?

2. The pencil ______ ________ he was writing broke.

3. I don’t like the way_______ ___________ he talks.

(注:当先行词是way时,做状语时,关系代词可用_________ __________ _________.)

e.g. This is the way____________________________ he memorizes English words.

链接考题

The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____are sold abroad.

A. of which

B. which of

C. of them

D. of that

随堂巩固练习:用“介词+关系代词”填空

1. I’ll never forget the day ______ _________ she said good-bye to me.

2. You are a person _______ _________ whom we could expect good decisions.

3. The pen _______ _________I write my homework every day is broken.

4. Do you know the girl ______ _______ our head teacher is shaking hands?

5. I can’t find my dictionary ______ _______ I paid over $100 .

6. This is the good car _______ ________I spent all my money.

7. She is the teacher _______ ________all his students show respect .

8. The teacher _______ ________ you have been waiting is coming in a minute.

9.Wu Dong, ____ _______ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.

10.Her bag, _____ ________she put all her books, has not been found.

11.The two things ______ _______ Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms of