Unit_10_Can_you_play_the_guitar_知识点整理
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七年级下英语句子七年级下英语知识点Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1肯定句:我会弹吉他。
I can play the guitar.否定句:我不会弹吉他。
I can’t play the guitar.一般疑:你会弹吉他吗?Can you play the guitar? 肯定:是的,我会。
Yes, I can.否定:不是,我不会。
No, I can’t.特殊疑:你会做什么?What can you do?2肯定句:他会说英语。
He can speak English.否定句:他不会说英语。
He can’t speak English. 一般疑:他会说英语吗?Can he speak English? 肯定:是的,他会。
-Yes, he can.否定:不是,他不会。
-No, he can’t特殊疑:他会做什么?What can he do?3踢足球play soccer/ football打篮球play basketball下象棋play chess打扑克play cards4 弹吉他play the guitar弹钢琴play the piano拉小提琴play the violin敲鼓play the drums5想要某物want sth.想要做某事want to do sth.想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想成为。
want to be我想要一个苹果。
I want an apple.我想去游泳。
I want to go swimming.老师想要我好好学习。
My teacher wants me to work hard他想成为一名老师。
He wants to be a teacher.6-你想加入什么俱乐部?- What club do you want to join?-我想加入象棋俱乐部。
-I want to join the chess club.7-他想加入什么俱乐部?.-What club does he want to join?-他想加入游泳俱乐部。
七年级下册英语必背知识点归纳总结Unit 1. Can you play the guitar?重点词汇:1.play 玩,演奏2.guitar 吉他3.piano 钢琴4.drum 鼓5.violin 小提琴重点句型:1.Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?2.Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
重要知识点:1.表示能力和不能力的情态动词(can, can't)eg. I can play basketball well.2.表示兴趣和嗜好的动词(like, love, enjoy)eg. I love playing the piano.Unit 2. What time do you go to school?重点词汇:1.time 时间2.minute 分钟3.hour 小时4.morning 早晨5.afternoon 下午6.evening 晚上重点句型:1.What time do you get up? 你几点起床?2.I usually go to school at 7:30. 我通常七点半去上学。
重要知识点:1.表示时间的问答方式和用法eg. What time is it now? It's half past eight.2.表示日常生活习惯的一般现在时eg. I usually do my homework afterschool.Unit 3. How do you get to school?重点词汇:1.bike 自行车2.walk 步行3.bus 公交车4.subway 地铁5.taxi 出租车重点句型:1.How do you get to school? 你怎么去上学?2.I usually take the bus. 我通常坐公交车。
重要知识点:1.表示交通工具的名词和用法eg. I ride a bike to school every day.2.表示方式的副词和表达方式eg. He walks to work every morning.Unit 4. Don’t eat in class.重点词汇:1.don't do sth. 不要做某事2.eat 吃3.drink 喝4.talk 谈话5.listen 听6.music 音乐重点句型:1.Don't talk in class. 上课时不要讲话。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 重点总结短语归纳1.play chess 下国际象棋2.play the guitar 弹吉他3.speak English 说英语4.English club 英语俱乐部5.swimming club 游泳俱乐部6.talk to sb 跟…说7.play the violin 拉小提琴8.English-speaking students 说英语的学生9.be busy 忙10.play the piano 弹钢琴11.play the drums 敲鼓12.make friends 结交朋友make friends with sb 和某人交朋友13.do kung fu 会(中国)功夫14.tell stories 讲故事tell sb a story / tell sb stories 给某人讲故事15.play games 做游戏16.on the weekend(在)周末用法集萃1.play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3.be good at sth / be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处5.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6.help sb with sth 帮助某人某事7.can + 动词原形能/会做某事8. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……9.join the …club 加入…俱乐部10.like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事11.like ding sth.喜欢做某事12.be free = have time 有空典句必背1.Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 你能画画吗?是的,我能/ 不,我不能2.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chessclub. 你想参加什么俱乐部?我想参加象棋俱乐部3.You can join the English club. 你可以参加英语俱乐部4.Sounds good. 听起来不错5.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我能说英语,而且我也能提足球6.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请拨5553721找Miller老师7.I can sing and dance, too. = I can also sing and dance.我也能唱歌和跳舞8.Can you sing or dance? I can sing, but I can’t dance. (选择疑问句) 你能唱歌或者跳舞吗?我能唱歌但是我不会跳舞9. Are you free after school? = Do you have time after school. 你放学后有空吗?重点句子点拨:1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?数量和效果。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?知识点总结词汇1.“play + the + 乐器类名词” “play + 棋牌类、球类名词”play the guitar弹吉他play chess下国际象棋play cards 打牌play soccer 踢足球play sports ____________2.表示“加入……俱乐部”用join…club,如:join the music club参加音乐俱乐部表示“在…俱乐部里”用be in …club,如:I am in the English club.4.“speak + 语言类名词”表示“说某种语言”,如:speak English说英语“tell sb. Sth.”表示告诉某人某事,如:tell me your name 告诉我你的名字“talk to sb.”“talk with sb.”表示和谁讲话,My English teacher talks with me.“talk about sb./sth.”表示谈论某人/某事/做某事,如:We talk about the weather(天气)。
“say+说话内容”表示说了什么,如:He says he is fine.5.want to do sth.想做某事want sb.to do sth. 想让某人做某事want sth. 想要某物如:I want to watch TV. I want you to watch TV. I want a new pen.6.be good with sb.______________ He is good with old people.be good at sth./doing sth. ____________________==do well in sth ./doing sth.如:He is good at music./He is good at dancing.== _______________________________be good for …_________________7.well & good 如:He can speak English well. His English is good.8.help (sb.) with sth.==help sb. (to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事如:I help my brother with English. I help my brother (to)learn English.He often helps me (study) English.9. show n. 演出表演School Show 学校演出TV show 电视节目talk show 谈话节目talent show 才艺表演on show 正在展出v. 出示展示show sb. sth. show sth. to sb. ____________________Please show your ID card. 请出示你的身份证。
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar ?一、把下列动词变成第三人称单数形式,然后熟读记忆。
join 参加加入dance 跳舞swim 游泳sing 唱歌paint 绘画speak 说讲be 是show 出示draw 画画二、记忆下列词汇:can 能can’t 不能our 我们的or 和或者then 然后Sunday 星期日may 可以why 为什么a little 一点儿little 没有一点儿musician 音乐家三、情态动词:can 和may1、情态动词不能单独使用,后面必须接原形动词。
2、含情态动词的肯定句,变否定句,在情态动词后加not;变一般疑问句,把情态动词提到(否定句) I can’t speak a little English . 我不能讲点儿英语。
(一般疑问句) Can you speak a little English ? 你能讲点儿英语吗?四、几个零散知识点1、with (介词)“跟同和”,表示伴随。
and (连词)“和”表示并列。
其前后两个句子肯定否定一致。
,but (连词)“但是”表示转折。
其前后两个句子肯定否定不一致。
then (连词)“然后”表示承接,即一个动作完成,接着另一个动作。
or (连词) “或者”表示选择。
and 用于肯定句2、和or 用于否定句、疑问句some 用于肯定句一些any 用于否定句、疑问句3、但是有的动词形式不由主语决定,而由它前面的动词决定。
enjoy + V ing 喜欢……like + V ing 喜欢……let us + V原型让我们……want + 动词不定式(to + V原型)想要……can / may + V原型能/ 可以……4、little没有一点儿+ 不可数名词a little一点儿+ 不可数名词本块习题一、选择1. Y ou sing first , ___ you can be in our school music festival .A. and B .or C . but D. then2、Can you swim ___ draw ? A. and B .or C . but D. then3、The musician can sing ___ dance ? A. and B .or C . but D. then4、My aunt has a little ___ A. apple B. chicken C. fruit D. vegetable5、My friend _ I often join the music club . A. and B .or C . but D. then6、Can her daughter buy ______ vegetables ? A. any B. some C. little7、May I ______ your name ? A. know B. knows C. to know二、用所给词的正确形式填空1、I ______ ( want ) ______ ( join ) the art club .2、What club ______ you ______ ( want ) _______(join)?3、Mr Wang can _______ ( speak ) English .4、______ you ______ ( can dance ) ?5、These musicians _________ ( not swim ) on Sundays .6、__________ ( not show ) the photos to that man .7、The girl _______ often _______ ( not draw ) .8、Her sister ________(not like)_________ ( sing ) .9、_______ you _______ ( enjoy ) _______ ( swim) .10、Let’s _______ ( paint ) .(第二块)一、记忆下列词汇:guitar 吉他chess 国际象棋piano 钢琴violin小提琴music 音乐musician 音乐家kid 小孩rock 摇滚乐band 乐队e—mail 电子邮件address 地址Sunday 星期日二、1、Sunday “星期日”在星期几,介词用on .on Sundays 在星期日,每逢星期日2、(1) 乐器名词( guitar piano violin drum ) 前加定冠词the 。
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar学生自主学习教材解读与能力培养试题一.学习重点【短语】summer camp夏令营rock band摇滚乐队talent show天才表演a little少量,稍许fill out / in填充,填出【句型】1.Can you…? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.你能……吗?是的,能。
不,不能。
2.Can he / she…? Yes, he / she can. No, he / she can’t. 他。
她能…吗?是的,能;不,不能。
3.Can you help kids with swimming?你能帮助孩子游泳吗?4.What can you do? I can dance.你能做什么?我能跳舞。
5.What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部?I want to join the music club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。
【语法】情态动词can的用法二.难点讲评1.Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?释:1)句中can是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,不能单独作谓语,须与别的动词原共同构成谓语。
例如:I can sing English songs?我会唱英文歌曲。
再改为一般问句时,只须把情态动词提到句首且首字母改为大写,句末加“?”。
例如:She can speak English→Can she speak English?她会说英语吗?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can. 否定回答:No,主语+can’t.例如:Can he swim? Yes,he can./ No,he can’t.2)play the guita 意为“弹吉他”。
当play后跟乐器时,应用定冠词the;但play后跟球类时,不加任何冠词。
例如:play the drum(打鼓) play football(踢足球)3)play的其它用法:①“play sb.sth.”=“play sth.for sb.”表示“为某人播放……”。
新目标英语七年级上Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?讲解和练习讲解必背短语Play the guitar弹吉他, play the piano弹钢琴, play the drums打鼓, speak English说英语, play chess下国际象棋, join the art club加入艺术俱乐部, music club音乐俱乐部, swimming club游泳俱乐部, be good with kids与孩子们相处得好, help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳, music festival音乐节, rock band摇滚乐队, school show学校公演, music room音乐教室, Chinese kung fu中国功夫, an e-mail address一个电子邮件地址,唱得好sing well,参加俱乐部join the club ,需要帮助need help,少许的,一点儿a little重点难点1.be good with sb 和某人相处得好=get on well with sb 如:My aunt is good with kids.=My aunt gets on well with kids.我阿姨和孩子们相处得好。
2.help sb with+动词的ing形式帮助某人做某事如:Can you help me with playing basketball ?你能帮我打篮球吗?3.Can you play the piano,the trumpet ,the drums,or the guitar?你会弹钢琴、吹喇叭、打鼓,或者弹吉他吗?这是一个选择疑问句。
提供两种或两种以上的情况,问对方选择哪一种的疑问句叫选择疑问句。
其构成方式为:“一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句”。
在实际应用中,后面的一般疑问句常省略与前面的一般疑问句相同部分。
七年级上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析(Unit 10 Can you play theguitar)三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点【经典例句】 He likes playing the guitar.他喜欢弹吉他。
【考点聚焦】guitar为一种乐器,注意play与表示乐器的名词连用时,名词前要加定冠词the。
【活学活用】 1.选择The boys often playguitar in afternoon.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/答案:C【巧记提示】 jo+in(里面)【经典例句】I want to join the League.我想入团。
【考点聚焦】 join意为“参加(某个组织成为其成员)”,一般常和介词in连用。
【活学活用】 2.根据释义写单词:bee a member of答案:join【巧记提示】 swim(游泳)→swan(天鹅)【经典例句】 Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗?【考点聚焦】常用词组:have a swim游泳;go swimming去游泳【活学活用】 3.用swim的适当形式填空I often go to in the pool(水池).答案:swim,swimming【巧记提示】 chess(国际象棋)→cherr(欢欣)【经典例句】I am good at playing chess.我擅长下象棋。
【考点聚焦】一定注意“下棋”用play chess,而不用play the chess。
【活学活用】4.选择I like to play piano and he likes to play chess.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/答案:B【巧记提示】 pain(疼痛)+t【经典例句】 The artist paints in water colors.这位画家以水彩画画。
年级初一学科英语版本人教版(新目标)课程标题上册Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?编稿老师曹文吉一校林卉二校李秀卿审核刘晓军一、学习目标:知识目标1. —Can you dance? —Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. —What can you do? —I can play the guitar.3. —What club do you want to join? —I want to join the music club.能力目标Talk about abilities 谈论能力二、重点、难点:重点1. 单词:dance swim sing paint speak art music drum pianotrumpet violin guitar2. 句型:Can you help kids with swimming? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.We want two good musicians for our rock band.Are you good with kids?难点情态动词can的用法三、知能提升:(一)重点单词[单词学习]1. paint [peint]【用法】vt. 画,绘画【例句】The boy is painting a tiger. 那男孩在画一只老虎。
2. dance【用法1】v. 跳舞【例句】Can you dance? 你会跳舞吗?Can you dance the tango? 你会跳探戈吗?I want to dance “voguing” with Jolin.我想和蔡依林跳voguing。
(vogue n. 流行;风行;时髦)【用法2】n. 舞蹈【例句】What a beautiful dance! 多美的舞蹈!We have a dance class. 我们有一节舞蹈课。
七年级上册英语Unit 10《Can you play the guitar》知识点【重点短语】1. play the guitar 弹吉他 2. speak English 说英语 3. join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部 4. play chess 下象棋 5. be good with…对…相处的好 6. help sb. with sth. 在某件事上帮助某人7. sing or dance 唱歌或跳舞8. call sb. at…用电话号码打电话给某人 9. rock bank 摇滚乐队10. school show 学校公演 11. Chinese kung fu 中国功夫 12. a little 一点13. E-mail address 电子邮件地址【经典句型】1. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗? Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
No, I can't. 不,我不会。
2. I want to join the music club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。
3. What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部?4. What can you do? 你会做什么?5. Tom can play the guitar but he can't play it very well. 汤姆会弹吉他,但是他弹得不好。
6. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处得好吗?7. We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip. 我们的北戴河之旅需要帮助。
8. Can you help with sports? 你能在体育方面帮忙吗?9. Musicians wanted for school music festival. 学校音乐节招收音乐人。
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar ?
I.基础闯关
1.词汇
(1)musical instruments:guitar 吉他drum 鼓piano 钢琴trumpet 喇叭violin 小提琴 zither古筝 flute 笛子jazzdrums 架子鼓erhu 二胡 accordion 手风琴
(2)dance :Cha-Cha 恰恰walts 华尔兹ballet 芭蕾tango 探戈rumba 伦巴jazz 爵士
(3)music:pop(popular) music流行乐 solf/light music 轻音乐 loud music 重音乐
(4)下棋play chess
(5)音乐俱乐部music club
(6)轮流 take turns
2.句型
(1)-----Can you play it we’ll ?-----Yes,I can. (2)-----May I know your name ?----- Yes ,you can . (3)-----What club du you want to join ?-----I want to join the art club .
(4)Could you tell me your name ? 你能告诉我你的名字吗?
II.语法荟萃
1.情态动词+V原如:Can you liay the guitar ?
2.want to join …. 如:I want to join the chess club .
3.be good with 与…相处的好如:Are you good with
kids?
4.be good at 擅长如:Are you good at art ?
5.be good to 对….仁慈如:The old man is good to us.
6.be good for 对…好如:He is good with kids.
7.help sb (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事如:I often help
my mum (to) clean room.
8.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事如:I often help my
mum with houswork .
9.help sb with one’s subject 帮助某人学某科目如:I
often help he with his Chinese .
10.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事如:I want my
brother to wash clothes.
Unit 11 what time do you go to school?
I.基础闯关
1.词汇
(1)time: 9点 nine´oclock 9点零5 nine zero five /five past one 9点15 nine fifteen /quarter past nine 9点25 nine twenty-five / twenty five past nine 9点30 nine thirty /half past nine 9点35 nine
thirty-five /twenty five to ten 9点40 nine forty /twenty to ten 9点45 nine forty-five /fifteen to ten
(2)去上学go to school 去上班go to work 到达get to 上床睡觉go to bed
(3)什么时候what time
(4)淋浴take a shower /take a bath
(5)做作业do home work
(6)回家 go home
(7)一个半小时one and a half hour /one hour and a half (8)thanks for your letter =thank you for you letter 2.句型
(1)-----What time is it /what’s the time ?-----It is…
(2)-----When is your birthday ?-----My birthday is December 29th .
(3)-----Can you think what his job is ?-----Yes ,I can .
II.语法荟萃
1.感叹句结构:What +a /an (如果后面的名词是复数或不
可数,不能用a /an )+形容词+名词(中心词)+主语+谓语+感叹号如:What a tall boy he is ! what nice
classrooms thy are !
2.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+感叹号如:How tall the
tree is ! How fast she runs !
3.tell sb. about …给某人讲述有关…的情况如:Please
tell me about your shool .
4.时间状语从句After I do my homework ,I wath TV .
=After doing my homework ,I wath TV .
5.think+某人/某物+宾语补足语认为…怎麽样如:What
do you think of Jane ?
6.How do you like …..? 认为…..怎么样如:How do
you like the book ?
7.want to know about 想知道关于…如:I want to know
about your morning .
8.want to be 想要成为…如:I want to be a historian.
Unit 12 My favorite subject is science .
I.基础闯关
1.词汇
(1)Subject : Chinese 语文math 数学English 英语polities 政治history 历史geography地理 biology 生物art 美术music 音乐P.E. 体育computer studies 信息research studies 研学oral class 口语econmics 劳技
moral class 德育physics 物理chemistry化学
(2)我最喜欢的电视节目 my favorite TV show
(3)一节数学课 a math class
(4)和….玩 play with sth.
(5)体育P.E.=physical education
(6)将某物排序put sth in order
(7)在学校 at school
(8)记下 write down
(9)时间表 schedule
2.句型
(1)-----What is your favorite subject ?-----My favorite sbject is science .
(2)-----When do you have math ?-----We have math on Monday .
(3)-----What subject do you like best ?-----I like English best.
II .语法荟萃
1.形物代+favorite+n. 如:My favorite movie his
favorite food
2.What is sb’s favorite n.?=What +n.+does sb.(do
you )like best ? 如:What is your favorite color ?=What color do you like best ?
3.be strict with sb . 对某人严厉的 be strict in sth .
在某事上严格的如:My parents are strict with me .
My father is strict in his work .
4.Miss 小姐Mrs 女士Mr 先生 Ms 女士(不明)如:This
is Miss King ,my friend .。