有用的UNIT7
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Unit7 It’s raining! 【短语归纳】1.not bad 不错2.at/in the park 在公园3. take a message for sb. 为某人捎个口信4. call sb. back 给某人回电话5. no problem 没问题6. right now 现在7. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈8. some of ………当中的一些9. by the pool/river 在游泳池/河边10. drink orange juice 喝橙汁11.Sounds like... 听起来像12. study/work hard 努力/工作学习13. on a vacation 在度假14.go on a vacation 去度假15. in the mountains 在山里16.climb the mountains 爬山17.write to sb. 给某人写信=write a letter to sb.18.in winter/summer 在冬天/夏天19.one of+n.复数+V.三单20.make a snowman 做雪人=make snowmen21.many countries 许多国家22.take a photo of给……拍一张照片=take (some) photos of23.See you soon. 再见24.be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事25. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事26. just right for sth. 正合适某事27. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适28. in the rain/wind/snow 在雨/风/雪中29. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself (in) doing sth. 过得很愉快30.—How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样?=What’s the weather like in Beijing?—It's+adj./V.ing(snowing/raining)31.—How’s it going (with sb)?—Terrible./Not bad./Pretty good./Great./Just so so.32.—Could you +V.原型?—肯定回答:Yes./ Sure,I’d love to. /No problem.否定回答:I’d love to,but.../Sorry,I have to...【重点考点】一、谈论天气状况1.It always______in Chengdu. Look,it’s_________(rain) again.2.I don’t like _______(snow) days.3.The weather in Beijing is_______(sun) today.4.What a strong _______!It is_______(wind) today.5.Don’t go out on_______(cloud) days.6.It often _______(rain) here.7.The weather is_______(wind) and cloudy.8.Look! It is_________(snow).9.—_____is the weather? —It's windy.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why10.I like ______weather,because I like making snowmen with my friends.A.rainyB.sunnyC.windyD.snowy11.T here is a lot of______in my hometown in summer.A.rainB.rainsC.rainingD.rainy12.--What do you do when it______in winter?A.snowB.snowsC.snowingD.snowy13.--What’s the weather like in Shanghai?--_________.A.Sounds good.B.Thank you.C.That’s right.D.It’s cloudy.14.I t’s cloudy in Chongqing.(对划线部分提问)______ _____the weather in Chongqing?______ _____the weather like in Chongqing?15.I t’s raining today.(改为同义句)It's________today.16.I t’s windy in Shanghai.(对划线部分提问)_________the weather ________in Shanghai?17.H ow’s the weather today?(改为同义句)_____________________________________________________________________二、现在进行时和一般现在时的区别1.My father _________(cook) in the kitchen right now.2.It’s 7:00. His family_________(have) dinner.3.Listen!_____they_________(dance) now?4.Don’t go out! It _____________outside.It’s often________here.(rain)5.It usually_______in Moscow.Look!It___________hard.(snow)6.Listen! Some of my__________(friend)_____________(dance).7.These days,he _____________(write) a story.8.--_______your sister_______on the phone now?--Yes,she______on the phone for four hours every day.A.Does,talk,talksB.Does,talking,talksC.Is,talking,talkingD.Is,talking,talks9.My mother_______well.She ______in the kitchen now.A.cook,cookingB.cooks,cooksC.cooks,cookingD.is cooking,cooks10.Mike is reading at home now.(对划线部分提问)________Mike________at home now?11.He’s playing at home now.(改为否定句)_____________________________________________________________________ 12.He is exercising.(用every morning改写句子)He ____________every morning.13.他们又在打游戏吗?_____ _____ _________games______?三、How’s it going?的用法1.—How’s your summer vacation going?—_____________.A.I’m fine.B.Not bad.C.It’s windy.D.Thank you.2.--_____it going?--Great!A.HowB.What’sC.How’sD.Who’s3.How’s it _______with you?A.goB.goingC.to goD.goes4.--How’s it going,Alan?--_______.A.Great!B.It’s beautiful.C.It’s cloudy.D.I’m drawing a picture.5.--最近怎么样?___________________?--还不错!___________.四、have a good time/day的用法1.The kids have a good time________(take) photos on the farm.2.Look! The students are having fun_________(play) games on the playground.3.I have a good time talking with my old friends.(改为同义句)I ______ _________talking with my old friends.I ______ _______ _______ ______talking with my old friends.4.They are shopping in the supermarket. They are having fun.(合并为一句)They are having fun___________in the supermarket.五、Could you do sth. 的用法1.Could you______(call) me back?2.Could you please_______(ask) him to close the door?3.--______you please not run in the hallways?--Sorry.I won’t do it again.A.MustB.CouldC.Need 4.Do5.--Could you please clean your room.--________!A.Me,tooB.What a pityC.See youD.No problem6.--Could you ______me learn English?--_________.A.help,Yes,I could.B.to help,No problem.C.help,No problem.D.to help,Yes,I could.7.--请你告诉我你的电话号码好吗?--当然可以。
Section A1.询问价格1)How much is+单数名词/不可数名词? 回答:It’s +价格(钱).eg:How much is your new schoolbag? It’s 30 yuan.2)How much are +复数名词? 回答:They’re+价格(钱).eg:How much are these rulers? They are 10 yuan.3)What’s the price of +商品?It’s +钱eg:What’s the price of the book? It’s 5 dollars.2.how many/how much多少询问数量how many+可数名词复数,how much+不可数名词1)你有多少个苹果?How many apples do you have?2)你想要多少水? How much water do you want?3.socks 袜子,shoes鞋子,pants裤子,trousers裤子、gloves手套、shorts短裤、glasses眼镜等都是成双成对的物品,一般以复数形式出现,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
但它们和a pair of ()pair在数上一致。
:are/is这条裤子是Tom的。
eg:The pair of pants (are/is) Tom's.这条裤子是Tom的。
eg:Two pairs of pants (are4.西方国家的货币单位像dollar(美分)、yuan)、角()、分(fenis△2 dollars=$2 dollar 放在数词后,$放在数词前5.short 短的;矮的 adj. 放在连系动词后作表语,放在名词前作定语eg:The river isn’t short;it’s very long. 这条河不短;它很长。
eg:I want a short ruler.我想要一把短尺6.woman可数名词,女子【复】womenman可数名词,男子【复】men【拓】woman和man 作定语修饰可数名词复数时,其本身也要用复数形式,即women和men。
七年级上册英语课本unit7知识点七年级上册英语课本Unit 7知识点Unit 7的主题为“Free Time”,是一个以休闲娱乐为主要内容的单元。
在本单元中,学生们将学到关于自己和别人的休闲爱好的描述,也将学习一些询问别人爱好和制定活动计划的表达方式。
以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 时间表达本单元中的休闲娱乐活动均与时间有关,因此学生需要学习如何表达时间。
例如,学生需要掌握一些时间单位的表达方式,如年、月、日、星期、小时、分钟等,以及与这些时间单位相关的单词和短语。
由于英语中时间表达方式和每天的使用不同,学生需在学习过程中积累相关的词汇和短语。
2. 询问和回答问题本单元主要涉及到休闲爱好和活动,因此学生需要学习如何询问别人的爱好以及参加活动的计划和意愿。
这些问题主要包括但不限于以下几种:(1) What do you like doing in your free time?(2) Do you want to come to the party with me?(3) When are you free?(4) What time do we need to leave?学生将学习如何适当地回答这些问题以及如何根据上下文理解这些问题。
3. 动词时态本单元对于动词时态的运用提出了更高的要求,学生需要掌握一些常用的英语时态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。
此外,学生需要学习如何把正确的时态应用到词组或句子中。
4. 客观描述许多本单元中的题材都是关于休闲娱乐活动的,包括电影、音乐、体育、玩具等。
在描述这些活动时,学生需要尽量客观、诚实描述自己的想法和感受。
在学习中,学生将有机会学习一些形容词和副词,以便更准确地表达自己的思想和想法。
总之,七年级上册英语课本Unit 7是一个让学生更好地理解和运用英语的单元。
通过学习这些内容,学生将掌握一些有用的基础知识和技能,提高自己的英语水平,为将来的学习和工作打下基础。
2024新教材七年级上册Unit7单词讲义1.celebrate [səˈpraɪz] v .庆祝;庆贺p67➢词形变换:celebration [ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn] n. 庆祝;庆典;庆祝活动The celebration of the festival was very lively.这个节日的庆祝活动非常热闹。
Let's celebrate with a big party.让我们用一个盛大的聚会来庆祝。
➢趁热打铁:①今晚将有一个庆祝派对。
There will be a celebration party tonight.②我们每年都庆祝她的生日。
We celebrate her birthday every year.③我们为什么要庆祝生日呢?(课文原句)Why do we celebrate birthdays?2.surprise [səˈpraɪz] n. 惊奇;惊讶; v. 使感到意外➢固定搭配:in surprise惊讶地to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是What a big surprise! 多么大的一个惊喜啊!His words surprised me. 他的话让我感到惊讶。
She looked at me in surprise. 她惊讶地看着我。
➢趁热打铁:①令我惊讶的是,他通过了考试。
To my surprise, he passed the exam.②为他举办一个惊喜派对怎么样(课文原句)How about a surprise party for him?3.something [ˈsʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事;某物There is something wrong with the machine. 机器出了点问题。
I want to eat something sweet.我想吃点甜的东西。
➢规律总结:当形容词修饰something等不定代词时后置➢趁热打铁:①他说了些有趣的事。
Unit 7 Topic 1 Section A1.Do you know about Craig Kielburger? 你知道克雷格齐尔伯格?know about意为“了解”,而know 是”知道,认识”之意,二者意思不同。
如:I know her. 我认识她。
I want to know more about my teacher. 我想更多地了解我的老师。
2. He is from Canada and he started Free the Children. 他创办了“解放儿童”这个组织。
start有多层含义,此处意为“(使)出现,创办,开办”。
如:My uncle starts a shoe factory in his hometown. 我的叔叔在他的家乡创办了一家鞋厂。
start to do sth.开始做某事;如:It started to rain. 下起雨来了。
3. He was only twelve years old when he started to help poor children. 当他开始帮组贫困孩子时,他年仅12岁。
twelve years old十二岁;数字+year(s)+old 意为“……岁”,在句子中只能做表语;twelve-year-old 十二岁的;数字-year(s)-old 意为“……岁的”,是一个复合形容词,作定语;4. Then shall we have a food festival and raise money to give to Free the Children?那么我们举办一次美食节活动来为“解放儿童”筹款好吗?(1) have 是“举办, 举行”之意,相当于hold。
have a food festival =hold a food festival 举行美食节;如:have a sports meeting = hold a sports meeting举行运动会;(2) Shall I/we …? 在提供帮助、提出建议、要求给予和征求意见时,用Shall I/we …?句型,意为“我(们)……,好吗?”如:Shall I open the window? 我把窗户打开好吗?【链接】①May I …? 常用于征求对方的意见,意为“我可以……吗?”。
九年级英语上册 Unit7 重点词汇短语及用法课件www.5yk九年级英语上册Unit7重点词汇短语及用法一、Besides与Except:这对单词的用法大不相同。
、besides:用于肯定句时意思是:“除了……外还有”用于否定句时意思是:“除了……外”可以替换为except.Eg:①Therearemanygirlstherebesidesme.除了我以外,那里还有很多女孩。
(包括me)②whatdidyouwantbesidesthese?除了这些东西外,你还要什么?(包括these)③Haveyounoclothesbesidesthose?除了那些衣服外,你没有衣服了吗?(此时besides可以替换为except)2、except:“除了……外”(……不包括在内)。
Eg:①IgotoschooleverydayexceptSunday.除星期天之外,我天天上学。
②Nobodycameexceptme.除了我之外没人来。
二、But与Except:这对单词的意义相近,但用法上有以下区别:、but通常只与next,last,no,anwhere,everything以及who,where,what等疑问词连用,所以其他的情况一般用except.Eg:①Iknowthemallbutone.我只差一个就全认识了。
②whobutafoolwoulddosuchathing?除了傻瓜谁会做出这样的事情来?2、but强调意义的几乎完整性,except相比之下更强调后面的例外。
Eg:①Ihavereadallthebooksbutone.只差一本这些书我都看完了。
②Ihavereadallthebooksexceptone.我还有一本书没看完。
三、Exceptfor与Except.这两个词的意义相近,但用法上有以下区别:、except多用于前后有对应词语的句子中,exceptfor多用于前后没有对应词语的句子中.Eg:①yourpictureisgoodexceptforsomeofthecolours.你的画很好,除了有些颜色不好。
最新人教版第七单元It’s raining单元知识点总结一、询问天气的句型及其答语.1.例句:--How’s the weather ? 天气怎么样?-- It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.多云./晴天./在下雨.2.询问天气的句型:常见的询问天气的句型有:How’s the weather? What’s the weather like ?两个句型后面都可以加“in+ 地点”,用以询问“某地天气如何”3.回答天气状况回答询问天气的问句时,通常用:“It’s +表示天气的形容词”。
常见的该类形容词有:fine(晴朗的dry(干燥的 warm(温暖的 cold( 寒冷的 cool(凉爽的 hot(炎热的rainy(下雨的snowy(下雪的 sunny(晴朗的 cloudy(多云的等。
同时也可以用现在进行时进行回答:It’s raining/snowing 正在下雨/ 下雪。
例句: --How’s the weather in your city?—It’s warm.--What’s the weather like in Shanghai?—I t’s raining now.例1:How’s the weather in Shanghai?( 同义句转换例2.--- ___________________---It’s sunny today.A.How was the weather yesterday?B.How are you doing?C.What fine weather!D.What’s the weather like today?例3.—How’s the weather there?---Great. It’s ______.I can make a snowman tomorrow.A.rainyB.sunnyC.cloudyD.snowy例4.连词成句:is What Beijing like the weather in______________________________________例5.单句改错:1.How is the weather like? ( _________A B C D2.The weather is windy and rain. ( _________A B C D二、现在进行时1.例句:---What are you doing?---I am cooking.---What are they doing?---They’re playing basketball in the park.---What’s he doing?---He’s studying at his friend’s home.2.用法:(1表示说话时动作正在发生或进行。
Unit 7 Protect the Earth 知识点梳理一、四会单词4.drive 开车,驾驶5.other 其他6.glass 玻璃二、三会单词1. protect 保护2. Earth地球3. save 节约4. useful 有用的5.waste 浪费6. reuse 再利用7.energy 能源8.most 绝大多数9.coal 煤炭10.wood 木头,木材的11.plastic 塑料12.project课题13.poster 海报14.gate 大门15. environment 环境16.too many 太多17.too much 太多18e from 从……来,来自19.cut down 砍伐,砍掉20.second 第二21.twenty-second 第二十二22. fifth 第五23.April 四月24. June 六月三、短语积累1. protect the Earth 保护地球2. drink water 喝水3. useful things有用的东西4. use water to clean things 用水洗东西5. every day 每天6. in many places 在很多地方7. too much water 太多水8. too many bags 太多的包9. waste water 浪费水10. reuse and save water 再利用和节水11. most of our energy 很多能源12. use a lot of energy 使用很多能源13. save energy 节能14. come from coal and oil 来自煤矿和石油15. drive so much 多开车16. come from trees来自于树木17. use wood to make chairs 用木头制作椅子18. the other students 其它的学生19. many other things 很多其它的东西20. cut down too many trees 砍掉太多的树21. help keep the air clean 协助净化空气22. use too much plastic 用太多的塑料23. be bad for the Earth 对地球有害24. use paper bags用纸袋子/ 包25. glass bottles玻璃瓶26. collect plastic bags 收集塑料袋27. reuse these things 再利用这些东西28. reuse paper to make a box 再利用纸做盒子29. reuse plastic bottles to make a toy 再利用塑料瓶做玩具30. have fun 有乐趣31. every morning and afternoon每天早晨和下午32. Earth Day 地球日33. World Environment Day 世界环境日34. on 22nd April 在4月22日35. on 5th June 在6月5日36. love and protect our Earth 喜爱和保护我们的地球37. on Earth (on the Earth) 在地球上38. do a project 做一个任务39. know this知道这个40. make a poster 做一张海报41. tell them about it 告诉他们关于它42. start drawing 开始画画43. let me draw the Earth first 让我先画个地球44. look nice 看上去很漂亮45. draw some bananas on the tree 在树上画一些香蕉46. put it at the school gate 把它放在校门口四、重点句型:1、We use water to clean things. 我们用水洗东西。
Unit 7 At weekends语法梳理:表示频率的副词精讲精练(含答案)一、常用的频率副词有:usually, often, always, sometimes 和never(从不)。
它们的频率高低为:always>usually>often>sometimes>never。
二、频率副词在句中的位置:1.放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
典例:I am usually at home at weekends. 我周末通常在家。
2.放在实义动词之前。
典例:We often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我们经常在周日去看电影。
3.有时为了强调,可放在句首。
典例:Sometimes she waters flowers at weekends. 在周末,她有时浇花。
三、在一般疑问句的答句中,频率副词一般放在助动词之前。
例如:—Do you often play football? 你经常踢足球吗?—Yes,I often do.是的,我经常(踢足球)。
四、含义解析1. always 表示“一直,总是”。
(反义词never 表示“从不”)2. usually 意为“通常”,表示习惯性的动作或状态,很少有例外。
3. often 意为“经常,时常”,表示经常发生的动作或状态。
4. sometimes 意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生,有较长的间断时间。
sometimes 可以放在句首、句中或句末。
五、表示次数的频率副词一般放在句尾例如twice(两次),three times(三次)。
针对频率副词提问,用how often。
例如:—How often do you watch films? 你多久看一次电影?—I watch films twice a week. 我一周看两次电影。
【考题精练】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.She sometimes (chat) with hi friends on the phone.2.Su Yang’s parents usually (visit) her grandparents on Saturdays.3.We like (play) football after school.4.—What Sandy usually (do)?—She usually reads books.5.Helen often (go) to the cinema.6.Nancy has a (dance) lesson.二、根据句意及首字母或中文提示补全单词。
Unit 7单元测试卷一根据句意及首字母提示完成单词101.I didn’t finish those t____________ until it was very late.2. Stop a____________ your mother. She is very busy.3. He is always p__________ to everyone. We all love him.4. We should listen to the teacher c___________ in class.5.Please don’t be l_________ for school next time.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Who ____________ (bring) the raincoat to you yesterday evening?7. It’s ____________ (polite) to speak loudly in public.8. You aren’t ____________ (allow) to take the book out of the library.9. You did as ____________ (careful) as Lucy in the exam.10. As we know, the 16th ____________ (Asia) Games will be held in Guangzhou in 2010.二单项选择15()1.“Would you mind _____ the door?”“No, not at all. Go ahead.”A. openB. openningC. to openD. my opening()2.Do you mind if he ______ here? A. smoke B. smokes C. smoking D. to smoke()3.“How long may I _____ the English book?”“For about two weeks.”A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. buy()4. Can you ______ it if someone tries (试图)to fool (愚弄)you?A. excuseB. standC. missD. annoy()5.Would you please ________ the music? The little child is sleeping.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn over()6.You are not allowed ______ in public.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smokes()7.“Would you mind if I use your dictionary?”“Of course not.______.”A. Don’ t do thatB. I’m sorry I can’tC. It is over thereD. I have one()8. I _______ went hunting(打猎) when I lived in the countryside(乡村)A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timeD. some times()9. Be polite ____ others.A. to B. at C. about D. for()10. The pen isn’t mine._____ it is Lucy’s. A. May be B. Possible C. Perhaps D. May()11.The shoes are too big. Could you show me ____ pair?A. the other B. other C. others D. another ()12. I’m reading now. Please tell him_______.A. to talk loudlyB. not to talk loudlyC. talking loudlyD. not talking loudly()13.---- could you please help me with my English? -----_________A. No questionsB. No reasonsC. Not at allD. No problem()14.----Would you mind not ______ your old shoes? They are out of style.--------Ok. I’ll ______ my new shoes.A. wear, put onB. wear, wearC. wearing, put onD. putting on, wear()15.______ it rains, we’ll go there tomorrow.A. Because B. Since C. When D. Even if 三根据汉语意思,完成下列句子51.请你声音小一点,你介意吗?Would you mind ________ ________ _________ _________ ?2.当心别犯同样地错误。
Take _____ _______ _____ _____ the same mistakes.3.孩子们,别插队,排队等候。
Don’t ________ ________ _______,kids. Please wait_____ _____.4.最好不要离与你交谈的人太近。
You had better not stand very _______ _____ the person you are ________ _________.6.她在我的书桌上留了个便条。
She _________ a note _________ my desk.7.请你不要躺在床上好吗?__________ you please ________ _________ _________ bed?8.你应当尽量上学不要迟到。
You should _________ _________ _________ _________ late for school.9. 你介意把香烟熄灭吗?__________ you mind __________ __________ your cigarette?10. 地上有支笔,拾起它。
___________ __________ a pen on the floor. ________ _______ _______.一、用所给单词的正确形式或根据句意和首字母提示填空。
1. The teacher is coming. Would you mind __________ (clean) the blackboard?2. The river is very dirty. It smells ________ (terrible). It is _____ (terrible) polluted.3. Last night he watched an ________ (excite) football match on TV, and he was so ________ (excite)that he couldn’t get to sleep. 4. When this h____________, I will get angry.5. What you did is not right, so you should make an a__________ to your teacher.6. When you are waiting for a bus, you should wait in l__________.7. He is always ready to help people in t__________.8. His mother often c___________ about his carelessness.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. Would you mind ________________ (not play) basketball in the classroom?2. When someone ___________ (cut) in line, people will get _____________ (annoy).3. Tomorrow is Sunday. I will have a lot of clothes _______________ (wash). So I will be very busy.4. That boy __________________ (fly) a kite near the river for more than three hours.5. They continued ____________________ (listen) to the music.6. What you want to buy is ______________ (sell) out. You can come to have a look tomorrow.7. I have some difficulties _________________ (finish) the work in two days.8. Mr. Brown ________________ (arrive) already. He _______________ (arrive) an hour ago.三、根据要求变换下列句型。
1. I would like to have some bananas. (一般疑问句)_______ you _________ to have some bananas?2. Would you please pass him the doll? (否定句)Would you please ________________ him the doll?3. They went to a movie twice a month before they went to college. (对划线部分提问)__________ they ____________ to a movie before they went to college?4. Would you mind not playing baseball here? ( 同义句)Could you _____________ not ______________ baseball here?5. He will come here. I will let you know. (用if 连成一_______________________________.四、单项选择。