【免费下载】英语写作离线作业必2

秋离线作业-第2次浙江大学远程教育学院《英语（1）》课程离线作业-第2 次姓名：学号：年级：2022年年秋学习中心：请从以下15篇作文题目中任选5篇按要求完成英语作文。

建议你在30分钟内，根据题目及要求写出不少于80词的短文。

1. My Favorite Sporta) 你喜欢什么运动b) 你如何喜欢上这项运动c) 运动对你有什么好处（工作、学习和生活）A My favorite sportThere are many kinds of sports that I enjoy, such as swimming, running, and dancing. However, the sport that I like most is basketball. When I was in junior high, I started to play basketball in school. At that time, I found I had loved deeply this sport. Now, Iwould like to watch basketball games as much as I can. The basketball games have given me the most wonderful time in mylife.B My favorite sportI like doing sports very much.My favourite sport is swimming.I often go to swimwith my good friend Lily.She likes swimming ,too.And she is very good at it.She always swims better than me. When I am swimming in the pool, I am very happy. I look like alovely fish in the pond. I enjoy swimming, because swimming can make me strong andhealthy. It can also bring me a lot of happiness. Of course, I like watching this sport. Ihope I will become a swimmer in the future.C My favorite sportMy favorite sport is running.If you have a sports shoe you can do this sports.Running not only make me more health,but also make my spirit more abundant.Itwill help me fix my attention and do my work much more efficient.Well,when i'm in low spirits,i would like to run,this will let out myself.Normally i run in themorning,sometimes in the afternoon.If there is enoughtime,i'll run longer.I love sports, I love running, I hope everyone can play sports actively.We makeexercise , and our life will become more healthy.我最喜欢的运动是跑步。

西电《英语(二)(下)》离线作业学习中心_________姓名_____________I. Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.1. These figures are a ______. The real situation is much morecomplicated than this.A． complication B. simplificationC． diversification D. certification2. The man we are looking for is of ______ height or smaller, witha long hooked nose.A. middleB. coreC. mediumD. central3. My work is ______ to train people to help other people.A. basicallyB. accuratelyC. optimisticallyD. generously4. I will ______ if he is the right person for the post.A. check outB. check inC. check upD. check through5. The army has remained ______ to the government.A. elegantB. contributedC. cleverD. loyal6. Besides ability, the other essential ______ in political successis luck.A. elementB. portionC. roleD. percentage7. To my surprise, the Marvins' house ______ to be an old convertedbarn.A. turned downB. turned inC. turned asideD. turned out8. He is the ______ owner of the enterprise. He doesn't like to dealwith business partners.A. oneB. soleC. singleD. special9. Data can be presented in ways that are ______.A. substantialB. equalC. misleadingD. heavy10. They had ______ someone to watch me twenty-four hours a day.A. putB. givenC. assignedD. contributed11. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ______ withthe local police.A. inquireB. consultC. registerD. resolve12. July 13, 2001 has become a ______ day for China--Beijing succeededin the 2008 Olympic bid.A. historyB. historicalC. historicD. historian13. I'm going to do all I can to ______ the unpleasant impressionsyou have of me.A. removeB. moveC. getD. leave14. Many retired British people are now ______ in Spain.A. residentsB. presidentsC. assistantsD. attendants15. The government ______ the existence of poverty among 16-and17-year-olds.A. refusedB. offeredC. regrettedD. denied16. The workmen ______ down the old house and built a new one in itsplace.A. putB. closedC. toreD. broke17. She clearly remembers the excitement she felt when they ______the train.A. aboardB. abroadC. boardD. broad18. It doesn't ______ to buy that expensive coat when these cheaperones are just as good.A. make senseB. make sureC. make clearD. make good19. I don't think John would ______ his friends if they were introuble.A. forgetB. abandonC. damageD. protest20. The lion is often used as a ______ of courage.A. signB. signalC. expressionD. symbol21. Women have fought long and hard ______ equally in language as wellas in society, because they know that changes in language can cause changes in attitudes.A. be treatedB. to be treatedC. being treatedD. treated22. Sometimes new words may seem ______ and silly, such as chair forchairman, fisher for fisherman, and drafter for draftsman.A. awkwardlyB. awkwardingC. awkwardD. awkwarded23. Do you want to look younger? Do you want to feel strong, avoidillness, and reduce ______?A. stressfulB. pressC. stressnessD. stress24. Physical exercise is really an effective way of ______ pressurefor most people.A. releaseB. releasedC. releasingD. being released25. Walking is a ________ form of exercise the old man can do to recoverfrom his operation.A. stressB. moderateC. intensiveD. modern26. I know nothing about that girl ______ the fact that she lives nextdoor.A. apart fromB. apartC. exceptD. expect27. His speech ______ the importance of attracting industry to thetown.A. being emphasizedB. emphasizedC. was emphasizedD. to emphasize28. If you ______ that novel last night, you wouldn't be sleepy now.A. haven't readB. didn't readC. hadn't readD. wouldn't have read29. The school started ______ three hundred pupils; now the numberis doubled.A. fromB. withC. offD. out30. If you had told her the truth, she ______, but she is now stillin the dark.A. will not be angryB. would not be angryC. had not been angryD. would not have been angryII. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn the United States there are two major political parties, the Democratic and the Republican. The Democratic Party is the older of the two, tracing its history back to the time of Andrew Jackson in 1820s. The Republican Party, which followed the Federalist Party and the Whigs, was organized in the 1850s primarily as an antislavery party. Since antislavery sentiment was strongest in the manufacturing area of the North and East, the Republican Party logically adopted the protective tariff and other ideas furthering the growth of manufacturing in the United States. In 1860 the Democratic Party was split into two factions, the northern and the southern Democrats, each putting up its own candidate for president. While the two factions together polled more votes than did the Republican ticket, the Republicans received a total higher than that of either faction of the Democrats, and Abraham Lincoln was elected president.From 1860 to the present day, there have been many attempts to find new parties. But whenever a third party has had considerable appeal at the polls, one of both of the major parties in the next election has embraced the platform accounting for its appeal, and thethird party has faded away.Over the years, therefore, the positions of the two major parties have been changing and adapting themselves to the currently important problems of public policy. At one time the Democratic Party was considered to be a party standing up for state fights, and the Republican Party a party representing the interests of business and industry. A clear-cut difference between the two parties, however, has not existed for more than half a century. If one reads the platforms of the two parties, one finds that there is very little difference between them. Each party seems to be appealing to practically every group of voters. Unlike the political parties of Europe, and unlike the Conservatives and Laborites in England, the political parties in the United States are the collections of many disparate (不同的) elements.31. At first, the platform of the Republican Party was centered around______.A.antislavery policiesB. B. developing manufacturingC. settling the disputes between factionsD. solving social problems32. According to the passage, Lincoln was elected because ______.A.his antislavery policiesB. the Democratic Party was split upC. Iris penetrating speechesD. the Democratic Party was for him33. The third parties cannot survive in America because ______.A. they don't have appealing policiesB.the two major parties always adapt their policies to thepublic's interestC. they are lack of fundsD. they are not allowed to take part in the election34. Nowadays, the two major parties ______.A. have quite similar platformsB. don't' have any conflictsC. appeal to different groups of peopleD. have strayed away from the values they cherished in the past35. The two major parties in Britain are ______.A. similar with those in AmericaB. similar with those in EuropeC. the collection of many different elementsD. different from those in AmericaPassage TwoNot only politeness but an attitude of reverence(尊敬) is demanded in church. If one is not familiar with the service, he may maintain a respectful silence, standing when others stand, sitting when they sit, and bowing during prayer. On entering a church an usher will probably show you to a seat and it is polite to take the one indicated by him, though it is quite proper to whisper a suggestion that one does not want to sit too far to the front, or that one is a little deaf and would like to sit well forward.It is usual for anyone attending church to take some money along for the offering, as it is a regular part of every church service and is used for the work of the church. Good clothes, but never evening clothes, are worn to a church service. In some churches it is improper for a lady not to wear a hat. It is impolite and disrespectful to talk or whisper, to eat or chew anything, or to enteror leave during the service. One must come on time and stay till the service is over. When the service is over, one passes quietly out of the church with the other worshippers. In many churches it is considered irreverent to talk before one has reached the entrance hall.Sometimes the "Lord's Supper" or "Communion" is observed at the end of the service. This is a special service for the fellowship of Christians, and one is not supposed to participate unless he isa Christian. He may sit quietly and observe the service if he wishes.36. If you don't know the procedures quite well, you'd better ______.A.sit there silently all the timeB. stand by and observe the othersC. do as the others doD. sit in the front seats37. On entering a church, you ______.A. can speak loudly to your friendsB. may whisper to the usher where you prefer to be seatedC. must follow the usher's directionD. should always try to sit near to the front38. It is desirable to go to a church wearing ______.A. your best clothesB. your evening clothesC. clothes neat and formalD. a hat39. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. You'd take some money with you to the church.B. Women are allowed to wear a hat in some churches.C. You cannot be late for the service.D. You may start talking when the service is over.40. At the end of the service, ______ can take part in the "Communion".A. only ChristiansB. all the people presentC. only AmericansD. all the nativesPassage Three“I ask you to drink to his health as a young man full of the spirit of adventure who has lit up the world with a flash of courage.” With these words the British Minister of Air turned and raised his glass to the young man who sat beside him — a young man who, only a month before, was completely unknown. Yet on that summer day in 1927 his name was on the world’s lips —Charles Lindbergh, the first man to fly the Atlantic alone.He had been an airmail pilot, flying back and forth between Chicago and the city of St. Louis. Determined to win the $25,000 prize offered by a fellow-American for the first flight from New York to Paris, Lindbergh had persuaded a group of St. Louis businessmen to finance the building of a special plane for him.The news that Lindbergh intended to fly the Atlantic alone was received with disbelief. “The plane would never fly,” people said. It would run out of fuel. It had only a sin gle engine. Lloyd’s of London refused to insure the flight. Men called Lindbergh the “flying fool”.But on May 20th, 1927, just after ten to eight in the morning, Lindbergh’s “Spirit of St. Louis”,heavily laden with fuel, struggled into the air from a New York airfield. For several hours the weight to the petrol prevented the young pilot from flying more than a few feet above the wave-tops. Night came, and thick fog covered up the stars. Lindbergh flew steadily on, hoping that his course was the right one. He struggled to keep a wake, checking the fuel all the time to keep his mind active. Throughout the next d ay the “Spirit of St. Louis” flew on over the seemingly limitless sea. Then a fishing boat appeared, and an hour later, land. It was Ireland. Lindbergh set a compass course for Paris.By ten o’clock the lights of France’s capital were shining beneath him. Tired, unshaven, suddenly hungry, the “flying fool” came own to Le Bourget Airport, and landed in front of a huge crowd of wildly cheering people. After 34 hours of continuous piloting, the flight of 3,600 miles was over.41. The British Minister of Air ________.A.praised Lindbergh for his intelligenceB. encouraged Lindbergh to be adventurousC. congratulated Lindbergh for his braveryD. warned Lindbergh to be sensible42. “His name was on the world’s lips” means _________.A.everybody was drinking his healthB. everybody was jumping about because of himC. he became suddenly unpopularD. everybody was talking about him43. A group of St. Louis businessmen has been persuaded to _________the building of a special plane.A. arrange forB. organize withC. stop toD. pay for44. Which of the following statements is true?A. Nobody heard the news that Lindbergh was going to fly theAtlantic.B. Everybody believed that it was foolish for anybody to try tofly the Atlantic at all.C. Everybody knew that Lindbergh was very brave and adventurous.D. People didn’t believe tha t Lindbergh really meant to fly theAtlantic alone.45. The “Spirit of St. Louis” here refers to __________.A. the plane Lindbergh flew inB. the “flying fool”C. the British Minister of AirD. the city of St. LouisPassage FourSome people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new building that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeedin their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist's failure concerns himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is noting.We can't judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced, The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be contentto imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.46. Some people hate everything that is modern because ______.A. they are agedB. they find it hard to accept modern thingsC. they take their standards of perfection from the GreekD. they look at things by the standards of the past47. The writer of the passage thinks that ______.A. it is true to say artists fail in their workB. it is untrue to say artists fail in their workC. it is true to say some artists fail in their workD. it is true to say only painters fail in their work48. The writer thinks the failure of a building _____,A. means nothingB. concerns othersC. concerns only the artistD. concerns all the people in the world49. The writer thinks that ______.A. we can't judge buildings by the ancient standardsB.we can't judge all the buildings by the ancient standardsC. we can't judge all the modern buildings by the ancientstandardsD. we can't judge modern buildings50. "Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. " Thesentence means ______.A. the ancient architects had no technologyB. the modern architects use more advanced technologyC. the modern buildings are advanced because they are completelydifferent from the ancient buildingsD. the modern buildings are more beautifulIII. Cloze (10 points)Directions. There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the answer that BEST fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.In North America, the number of people who work for 10-12 hoursa day is increasing. More people are working night shifts( 夜班), from11 PM (51)________ 7 AM. But most adults need about 7-10 hours of sleepa day. On (52)________ , North Americans are only getting about 6-8 hours of sleep. In fact, over the past century, North Americans have reduced the number of nightly sleeping hours by about twenty percent. These lost hours of sleep have been (53)________ mainly by work and work-related activities.Some exports are worried that tired workers are becoming a danger in the workplace. A tired worker is (54)________ to forget important information and make mistakes. Mistakes can (55)________ to serious work accidents. Tiredness has been linked either (56)________ or indirectly to some of the worst accidents in history. Allowing workers to nap could be a (57)________ response(回应) to the problem. Studies have also shown that an afternoon nap(小睡、打盹) can significantly(58)________ mental abilities and improve mood. Research into allowing people in the airline industry to take short naps is (59)________ some interesting results. Researchers at NASA have studied the (60)________ of taking forty-minute naps for pilots on overseas international flights. They found that when pilots napped, they were more alert afterward and could function better.51. A. until B. to C. from D. for52. A. special B. abnormal C. normal D.average53. A. replace B. replaced C. to replace D. replacing54. A. like B. liking C. likely D. unlikely55. A. leading B. to lead C. leaded D.lead56. A. directly B. indirectly C. direct D. indirectly57. A. helpful B. helpless C. help D. helping58. A. increases B. increasing C. increase D. to increase59. A. produce B. produced C. producing D. to produce60. A. effect B. effects C. affect D. affectsIV. Translation from Chinese into English (20 points) Directions: Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese given in brackets into English. Your translation should be written clearly on the Answer Sheet.61. If _______________(我们精打细算)，we’ll be able to afford a newcar．62. In order to complete the project on time, ___________(全组人员必须严格遵守时间表)．63.It is not wise to expect that all your children will like drawing___________________(因为兴趣是因人而异的且每个人的选择都应该得到尊重)．64.______________(政府官员号召工厂企业尽量回收利用废料废水) soas to reduce production costs.65.Thanks to the open-door policy, our industrial production isgoing up steadily, ___________ (人民生活水平也在稳步提高).第页（共11 页）11。

XXX(2)期末考试A卷离线作业答案jumbled and nonsensical。

but it can still have a powerful nal XXX external factors。

such as noise or temperature.2)To improve your memory。

it is important to pay n and actively engage with the n you want to XXX on the task at hand。

It can also be helpful to use mnemonic devices or memory XXX。

XXX.nally。

XXX。

while exercise increases blood flow to the brain and promotes the growth of new brain cells.3)XXX is essential in both personal and nal XXX。

XXX.XXX skills。

it is XXX listening。

asking ns。

and clarifying misunderstandings。

It is also XXX。

such as body language and tone of voice.In n。

being open-XXX。

such as interrupting or being defensive。

XXX.XXX。

It is believed that during sleep。

the brain processes and consolidates n from the day before。

making it easier to remember and use in the XXX ideas and possibilities。

2015冬浙大远程英语2离线Unit One14. TranslationDirections: translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. All things are difficult before they are easy.1)凡事总是由难而易。

2. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.2) 历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。

3. Even young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike.3) 就连手里没多少钱年轻人也不想买便宜家具，因为对这些便宜家具很快就会厌倦。

4. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in powerful or moving words.4) 伟大的作家不仅拥有为大的思想，还能用有力、感人的语言表达这些思想。

5. In no other region in the world can you find such rare animals as giant pandas.5) 像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你是找不到的。

6. Luckily, the planes appear to be quite safe.6) 很幸运，这些飞机安全降落了。

7. Most of the plants like water and sunshine.7) 大多数植物都喜欢水和阳光。

8. Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight.8) 半导体芯片体积小而且重量轻。

浙江大学远程教育学院《英语写作》课程作业（必做）姓名：王现军学号：717060204001年级：2017秋学习中心：深圳学习中心—————————————————————————————Chapter 2 Diction (措词)1.List three levels of words and give several examples for eachlevel.Formal words: accommodation, approximately, commence,…Common words: room, abut, start, …Colloquial words: There ain't nothin' wrong with me. (isn'tanything)Hey are you gonna move or what? (going to)2.What are the denotation and connotation of a word?Denotation: what a word stands for without any emotionalassociationsConnotation: the emotional, social, and political associations aword has in addition to its denotative meaning3.Fill in each blank with one of the following words: kill,assassinate, execute, massacre, slaughter, murder1)Two people were killed in a car accident.2）Martin Luther King was assassinated by a white people.3）He is likely to be executed as a murderer this year.4）They cruelly slaughtered/massacred all the people in thevillage.5）According to the police, he murdered his rival in cold blood. 4.List at least 9 types of figures of speech and give an example for each.1)SimileIt is a comparison between two distinctly different things and the comparison is indicated by the word as or like. e.g. Her face is like a red apple.2) MetaphorIt is an implied comparison between two distinctly different things and the comparison is NOT indicated by the word as or like. e.g. My life is one long curve, full of turning points.3) PersonificationIt is to treat a thing or an idea as if it were human or had human qualities.e.g. This time fate was smiling to him.4) MetonymyIt is substituting the name of one thing for that of another, with which it is closely associated.e.g. Have you ever read Shakespeare?5) SynecdocheWhen a part is substituted for the whole or the whole issubstituted for a part, synecdoche is applied.e.g. The farms were short of hands during the harvest season.6)Overstatement (hyperbole) and understatement Overstatementis an intentional exaggeration for emphasis.Understatement intentionally downplays the seriousness of a situation or sentiment by saying less that is really meant.e.g. She is dying to know what job has been assigned her.It took a few dollars to build this indoor swimming pool.7) Transferred epithetAn epithet is an adjective or descriptive phrase that serves to characterize somebody or something.A transferred epithet is one that is shifted from the noun it logically modifies to a word associated with that noun.e.g. She was so worried about her son that she spent several sleepless night.8) OxymoronIn oxymoron apparently contradictory terms are combined to produce a special effect.e.g. When the news of the failure came, all his friends said it was a victorious defeat.9) AlliterationIt refers to the appearance of the same consonant sound intwo or more words.e.g. Proud as a peacockChapter 3 The Sentence (造句)1.List the types of sentences in terms of structure, function andrhetoric respectively and give an example for each type.1)In terms of function, sentences can be classified into thefollowing four types.declarative sentence --- Tom is clever.interrogative sentence --- Is Tom clever?imperative sentence --- Let’s go. exclamatorysentence --- How clever Tom is!2)In terms of structure, sentences can be classified into thefollowing four types.simple sentence: The dog barked.compound sentence: The dog barked, and the cat yowled.complex sentence: The dog that was in the street howled loudly.compound-complex sentence: When the heat comes, the lakes dry up, and farmers know the crops will fail.3)From a rhetoric point of view, sentences can be classified intothe following two types.In a loose sentence, the basic statement goes before additional details.e.g. I am willing to pay slightly higher taxes for theprivilege of living in Canada, considering the free health care, the cheap tuition fees, the low crime rate, the comprehensive social programs, and the wonderful winters.In a periodic sentence, additional details are placed before the basic statement.e.g. Considering the free health care, the cheap tuition fees,the low crime rate, the comprehensive social programs, and the wonderful winters, I am willing to pay slightly higher taxes for the privilege of living in Canada.2.What are the features of an effective sentence?Unity; coherence; conciseness; emphasis; variety3.List several types of common sentence problems and thestrategies to solve these problems.1) sentence fragmentsTwo strategies to revise a fragment:a. attach the fragment to an adjacent independent clause.b. turn the fragment into a sentence.2) run-onsStrategies to revise run-ons:a. revising with periods.b. revising with semicolons.c. revising with coordinating conjunctions.d. revising with subordinating conjunctions or relative pronouns.3) misplaced and dangling modifiersStrategy to correct a misplaced modifier:place phrases as close as possible to the words they modify.Two strategies to correct a dangling modifier:a. creating a new subjectb. creating a dependent clauseChapter 4 The Paragraph (段落)1.What are the features of an effective paragraph?Unity; coherence; transition2.List several patterns of paragraph development and give someexamples for each pattern.Development by time, process, space, example and generalization, comparison and contrast, cause and effect, classification, definition and a combination of methods.3.List several strategies for effective introductions andconclusions.strategies for effective introductions:beginning with quotation or series or quotations; beginning withquestion or series of questions; beginning with definition; orbeginning with controversial statement.strategies for effective conclusions:ending with prediction; ending with warning; ending withrecommendation for action; or ending with quotation4.Which sentence is the topic sentence in the followingparagraph?My mother has passed along to me certain rules for getting along with others[topic sentence]. Don't argue with parents; they will think you don't love them. Don't argue with children; they will think themselves victimized. Don't argue with spouses; they will think you are a tiresome mate. Don't argue with strangers; they will think you are not friendly. My mother's rules, in fact, can be summed up in two words: Don't argue.Chapter 5 The Whole Composition (完整的作文)1.What are the features of an effective composition?Unity; good logic; balanced structure; important, interesting andfresh idea; clear, accurate and appropriate expression.2.What is a description?Description is painting a picture in words of a person, place, object,or scene.3.What details should a writer pay great attention to whendescribing a person? Give some examples.In describing a person, the writer should give details of his appearance, character, thoughts and feelings. See the examples on pages 114 and 115 of the textbook.4.What is a narration?To narrate id is to give an account of an event or a series of events. In its broadest sense, narrative writing includes stories, biographies, histories, new items, and narrative poems.5.What aspects should a writer consider when planning anarrative? Give some examples.Context, selection of details, organization, point of view, andpurpose6.What is an exposition?An expository paper explains or explores something, such as the process of making a machine, the causes of a natural or social phenomenon, the planning of a project, or the solution of a problem.7.How can a writer achieve clarity when writing an exposition?1)Limit the subject or scope of discussion, for it is impossible toexplain many things clearly in a short essay.2)Prepare enough materials (details or examples) to help theexplanation.3)Present the facts and views in proper order, in the order of time orof logical sequence depending on the nature of the subject.4)Pay attention to the accuracy and clarity of words and sentences;avoid ornamental as well ambiguous expressions.5)Make the exposition, if possible, interesting and moving.8.List five patterns to plan an exposition, and explain theprinciples a writer should keep in mind when using each of the five patterns to plan an exposition.1)Illustrationa.Selecting sufficient examples wisely which are specific andtypical, interesting and relevant.b.Arranging these examples logically --- similar or relatedexamples should be grouped together and arrangedclimatically.2)Division and classificationa.Choosing an appropriate principle of division/classificationsuited to your purpose.b.Applying your principle consistently and thoroughly, andavoid overlapping.3)Comparison and contrasta.Only items of the same general class can be compared/contrasted.b.A comparison/contrast essay usually follows one of thesetwo patterns: the subject by subject pattern or thepoint-by-point pattern.c.The comparison/contrast should be balanced; the two itemsbeing compared/contrasted are to be given equal treatment.d.The comparison/contrast should be supported by concreteand relevant facts.e. A comparison/contrast shows similarities and differences inorder to make a particular point.4)Cause and effecta.Do not over-simplify causes.b.Beware especially of making a mistake in logic known as thefallacy of post hoc, ergo proper hoc.c.Distinguish between direct and indirect causes and effectsand between major and minor causes and effects.d.Do not omit links in a chain of causes and effects.e.Be objective and support the analysis with solid, factualevidence.5)Definitiona. A definition paper discusses abstract terms such as liberty,equality, etc., the denotative and especially connotativemeanings of which are often different to different people.b.A definition paper answers fully, though often implicitly, thequestion “What is …?”.c.Definition papers follow no patterns.d.A definition paper may be either deductive or inductive.9.What is an argumentation?An argumentative essay tries to make readers agree with its pointof view and support it, to persuade them to change their mind orbehavior, and to approve a policy or a course of action that itproposes.10. What are the features of an effective argumentation?A debatable point, sufficient evidence, good logic, clear logic, gooduse of the other three types of writing, an honest and friendly attitudeChapter 8 The Research Paper (论文)1.Describe the process of writing a research paper.1)Choosing a topic.2)Collecting information.3)Analyzing the information, organizing ideas and working out anoutline.4)Writing the first draft.5)Revising the draft and finalizing the paper.2.Describe the structure of an academic paper.1)Thesis statement and outline2)Introduction3)Body4)Conclusion5)Notes and bibliographyChapter 9 Practical writing (应用文)1.Describe the format of a notice.date and time, place, activity, background information, otherdetails.2.Write a note of appointment, apology, invitation, request andthanks respectively.Refer to the examples on pages 286-294 of the textbook.3.Describe the format of a letter.A letter has six parts: the heading, the inside address, the salutation,the body, the complimentary close and the signature.4.Describe the format of a curriculum vitae.A curriculum vitae generally contains the following information:name, address, telephone, marital status, education,professional/work experience, awards/honors and scholarships,publications, professional affiliations/memberships, languages,references/referees, etc.5. Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the followingsituation:You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman.Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.Dear Jack,I have heard that you want to sell your walkman. You know, I want to buy a used walkman in order to do some listening practice. I want to know if your walkman functions well. And I offer 200 yuan to buy it. Please give me some detailed information about it as soon as possible.Yours sincerelyHenry6.Write a business letter to your customer to talk about the priceyour company offers to buy his/her computers. Y ou think thatthe price he/she offered is too high and you think that 5800RMB for each computer is better for both sides. Now write abusiness letter to express this intention. Pay attention to theform of a business letter.No model letter is given, but you can refer to the examples given inthe textbook.7.Suppose now you are a freshman (大一学生) in a college.You want to have a part-time job. Yet your parents don’t agree with you and urge you to focus your time andenergy on your study. Now write a letter with no less than 150 words to persuade them to change their idea bytelling them the importance and value of a part-time job to a college student and ensuring them that you canbalance your study and the part-time job well. Payattention to the form of a letter: the heading, the salutation, complementary ending, and make your letter as powerful as possible.No model letter is given, but you can refer to the examples given in the textbook.8.Prepare a curriculum vitae for yourself.Refer to the examples on pages 332-337 of the textbook.。

Unit Two4. Translation1). A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man – the man who has made it through his own efforts.美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者，即通过自身努力成功的人。

2). He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.他想帮助所有受伤的人，不管他们是为了哪一方而战。

3). I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act.我被他们相互矛盾的意见弄糊涂了，不知道该怎么做。

4). In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.许多工厂采用流水线来提高生产效率。

5). John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。

6). Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet.手提电脑在全世界都十分普及，为人们提供更便利上网的途径。

7). My doctor advised that I write down any worries, thoughts or questions before I go to bed. 我的医生建议我上床睡觉前写下所有担忧、想法与问题。

英语写作（二）在线作业2-0002Many parents are apparently ___ to the religious education in schools .A:objectB:disagreementC:opposedD:objected正确选项：CLilly made no attempt to ____ the problem .A:tackledB:tryC:undertakeD:leaked正确选项：AShe was extremely ____ ,always ready to agree with other people's wishes .A:mellowB:moderateC:adaptableD:supple正确选项：C____ your warning ,we would have crashed the car .A:But forB:WithC:Because ofD:Due to正确选项：AHow about us ____ a concert at the weekend ?A:to go toB:going toC:go toD:to be going to正确选项：BMr.Williamson was acting peculiarly and seemed in a funny ____ . A:state of affairsB:state of mindC:state of graceD:state of nature正确选项：BIan studies harder than ___ in our class .A:allB:everyoneC:anyone elseD:any other正确选项：CWhen my mother saw the school 's advertisement in the newspaper ,she enrolled my older brother and me for music and literature _______.A:causesB:schoolsC:coursesD:assignments正确选项：CThis leather purse is too expensive ;that one is too cheap .____ the leather purses is satisfactory .A:Neither ofB:Both ofC:Either ofD:None of正确选项：AAs Blair was in Pakistan on the last ____ of a south Asian diplomatic tour ,India ruded out any immediate talks with Pakistan .A:portionB:legC:partD:stage正确选项：BPeople under 21 are not ____ to join the sports club .A:desirableB:eligibleC:advisableD:admissible正确选项：BThe couple bought their son an annual ____ to the tennis club as a birthday gift .。

浙江大学远程教育学院《英语写作》课程作业（必做）姓名：学号：年级：学习中心：—————————————————————————————Unit 1: 段落和篇章知识（Paragraph and whole composition）必做题1.What is a paragraph?2.What is a paragraph made up of?3.What are the features of an effective paragraph?4.What is the topic sentence and why is it important?5.Which sentence is the topic sentence in the following paragraph?My mother has passed along to me certain rules for getting along with others. Don't argue with parents; they will think you don't love them. Don't argue with children; they will think themselves victimized.Don't argue with spouses; they will think you are a tiresome mate.Don't argue with strangers; they will think you are not friendly. My mother's rules, in fact, can be summed up in two words: Don't argue.6.The following topic sentences are not good ones, try to make thembetter.●There is much to say about any problem.●Time is moneyHe found an old book in our library last Thursday afternoon7.What are the requirements of a good topic sentence?8.What are the requirements of supporting details?9.What is the concluding sentence?10.What is a composition made up of? What is the function of eachpart?11.How many ways can you write your introduction ?Unit 2: 记叙文和论说文（Narration and argumentation）必做题1.What are narrate and narration?2.How many types of narration ?3.What aspects should you consider when you plan a narration?4.What is an argumentation?5.What is the organization of an argumentation?6.What is a thesis statement?7.What is the role of the thesis statement?8.Write a composition on the following topic.How Do People Keep Healthy9. Write another composition on the following topicShould Raising Pets be Banned?Unit 3: 说明文和描写文（Exposition and description）必做题1.What is an exposition?2.What are the common methods of writing an exposition?3.What is a Description?4.Write a composition on the following title:My favorite Color5.Write a composition on the following title ：The Pet I KeptUnit 4: 实用文（Practical writings）必做题1.What aspects should you pay attention to when you design a coverletter?2.Write on Answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on thefollowing situation:You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman.Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.3.Write a business letter to your customer to talk about the price yourcompany offers to buy his/her computers. You think that the price he/she offers is too high and you think that 5800 RMB for each computer is better for both sides. Now write a business letter to express this intention. Pay attention to the form of a business letter.4.Suppose now you are a freshman (大一学生) in a college. You want tohave a part-time job. Yet your parents don’t agree wit h you and urge you to focus your time and energy on your study. Now write a letter no less than 150 words to tell them the importance and value of part-time job to a college student, ensure them that you can balance your study and the part-time job well, and therefore persuade them to agree with your choice at last.Pay attention to the form of a letter: the heading, the salutation,complementary ending , and make your letter as powerful aspossible.。

东师2019年秋季《英语写作（二）》离线考核参考答案离线作业考核《英语写作（二）》满分100分Ⅰ . Punctuation （共30）Insert all the necessary commas in the paragraphAlthough women's college basketball in Connecticut is a marvelously entertaining and increasingly popular sport it is not hard to remember when it was not so popular. Only a few years ago my friends and I could decide on a Sunday afternoon to go to a women's basketball game at the University of Connecticut and believe it or not we could get seats for free near center court. Of course that was before names such as Rebeccca Lobo Jennifer Rizzotti Kara Wolters and Carla Berube became household words. Lobo's book HOME-COURT ADVANTAGE which she wrote with her mother was a best-seller for a brief time in Connecticut. If more than a couple of hundred fans showed up for a game it was considered a big turnout and games were played in practically silent gyms. Nowadays it is almost impossible to buy tickets to a women's game and you can't get seats even in the Civic Center unless you know someone.答：I Although women's college basketball in Connecticut is a marvelously entertaining and increasingly popular sport, it is not hard to remember when it was not so popular. Only a few years ago, my friends and I could decide on a Sunday afternoon to go to a women's basketball game at the University of Connecticut, and。

《大学英语离线作业大学英语离线作业：提高语言技能和文化的桥梁在当今全球化的世界中，英语已经成为一种国际通用的语言。

对于许多学生来说，大学英语离线作业是提高语言技能和了解英语文化的重要途径。

本文将探讨大学英语离线作业的重要性，以及如何有效地完成这些作业。

首先，大学英语离线作业的重要性在于帮助学生提高语言技能。

通过完成各种类型的英语题目，例如阅读理解、写作、翻译和听力，学生可以增强他们的词汇、语法和语用能力。

此外，离线作业还为学生提供了实践英语技能的机会，从而有助于将语言知识转化为语言能力。

其次，大学英语离线作业有助于学生了解英语文化。

许多作业主题涉及英国、美国和其他以英语为母语的国家的历史、文化、风俗和传统。

通过研究这些主题，学生可以扩大视野，增强跨文化意识，从而在交流和处理跨文化问题时更加自信和灵活。

为了有效地完成大学英语离线作业，学生需要注意以下几个方面：1、制定合理的学习计划：学生应该根据作业的难度和数量，合理安排时间，避免拖延或过度压力。

2、充分准备：在完成作业之前，学生应该充分准备，例如查阅相关资料、整理笔记和思考问题。

3、注意语法和拼写：避免简单的语法错误和拼写错误，这会降低作业的整体质量。

4、认真审阅作业：在提交作业之前，学生应该认真审阅作业，修正错误和提高表达的准确性。

总之，大学英语离线作业是提高语言技能和了解英语文化的重要途径。

学生应该认真对待这些作业，制定合理的学习计划，充分准备，并注意语法和拼写。

通过努力和坚持，学生将能够在英语学习中取得显著的进步。

心理学离线作业离线心理学作业：探索人类思维和行为的奥秘离线心理学是心理学领域中的一个重要概念，它指的是在现实生活中观察和研究人类思维和行为的方法。

离线心理学与实验心理学不同，实验心理学通常需要在实验室中以控制变量的方式进行研究，而离线心理学则是在真实环境中观察人类的行为和思维，从而揭示人类心理活动的规律和特征。

在离线心理学中，研究人员需要运用各种研究方法和技术，例如自然观察、个案研究、调查问卷、行为分析等。

22春“英语”专业《汉语写作》离线作业-满分答案1. 第三人称代表着有别于作者和读者的小说世界，第一人称代表作者，第二人称代表读者。

( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A2. By the end of the year all but two people (leave) ______.By the end of the year all but two people (leave) ______.will have left由by引导的许多时间状语往往要求谓语部分为完成时态。

如：by then，by now，by the end of，by the time that等，另外，由于句中时间状语by the end of the year意为“到今年年底时”，因此谓语部分只能用将来完成时。

句意：到今年年底，将仅剩下两个人。

3. 属于艺术分析内容的是( )A.艺术构思B.人物介绍C.直接叙述D.景物和环境的描写参考答案：AD4. The core lexicon of basic English is ( ).A. made up of French wordsB. from Latin and GrThe core lexicon of basic English is ( ).A. made up of French wordsB. from Latin and GreekC. derived from CelticD. of Germanic origin参考答案：D5. 豪放的风格充满阳刚之气，而婉约的语言风格则漫溢着阴柔。

( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B6. 在电视广告文案中，广告文案的( )常常省略。

A.标题B.广告须由作者负责调节D.随文参考答案：A7. 与请示互相呼应、密切相关的一种公文形式是( )。

A.批复B.写作的实质就是客观事物通过作者的主观意识在恰当的文字形式中的正确反映C.命令D.决定参考答案：A8. We are ______ your letter 26 June and have acted on your instruction. A．in receipt of/duly B．We are ______ your letter 26 June and have acted on your instruction.A．in receipt of/duly B．acknowledgement of/immediatelyC．in priority of/quickly D．in arrangement of/considerablyA9. 黑色幽默的风格特征为冷峻、嘲弄、挖苦、反讽的态度与语调，甚至冷静到了麻木绝望、近乎残酷可怕的地步。

22春“英语”专业《汉语写作》离线作业-满分答案1. 为了丰富同学们的生活，校学生会将举办一次英语歌曲演唱比赛。

请你以组织者的身份写一个书面通知。

为了丰富同学们的生活，校学生会将举办一次英语歌曲演唱比赛。

请你以组织者的身份写一个书面通知。

有关内容如下： (1)时间：5月第一周。

(2)活动：演唱流行歌曲；听歌曲，猜出处。

(3)地点：学校大会议室。

(4)参加者请与4月25日前报名，前十名优胜者获奖。

写作要求： (1)可以适当增加细节； (2)词数100个左右。

正确答案：Notice\r\nDear students\r\n The Students\" Union has decided toorganize an English song contest. It will be held in the first week of May in themeeting room. The activities include singing pop songs and music contest. Thestudents taking part in the contest will listen to part of a song or a piece ofmusic and then guess where it comes from. If you\"d like to take part in theactivity please come and sign up for it before A-pril 25th. The first ten winnerswill be given rewards. All are welcome to join in the contest.\r\n Students\" Union \r\nApril 15 2011NoticeDearstudents,TheStudents\"UnionhasdecidedtoorganizeanEnglishsongcontest.Itwi llbeheldinthefirstweekofMayinthemeetingroom.Theactivitiesincludesingingpopsongsand musiccontest.Thestudentstakingpartinthecontestwilllistentopartofasongorapieceofmusic,andthenguesswhereitcomesfrom.Ifyou\"dliketotakepartintheactivity,pleasecomeands ignupforitbeforeA-pril25th.Thefirsttenwinnerswillbegivenrewards.Allarewelcometojoininthecontest.Students\"UnionApril15,20112. The mystery was solved when the police discovered the murder weapon.(英译中)The mystery was solved when the police discovered the murder weapon.(英译中)答案：当警察发现谋杀凶器时，谜团被解开了。

浙江大学远程教育英语(2)Unit_1_主观题(离线)4. TranslationDirections: translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. Excuse me. Where's the nearest police station?对不起。

最近的警察局在哪里吗？2.Can you answer a question which I want to ask and which is puzzling me？我想请教你一个不懂的问题，你能回答我吗?3. Crops grow well in the south.在南方农作物长势很好。

4. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.我在睡觉时,电话铃声突然响了。

5. Don’t you see it was just for fun ? You got it all wrong.你难道看不出这仅仅是为了好玩?你理解错了。

6. If you don’t mind, please pass me the salt.如果你不介意的话,请把盐递给我。

7. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全身心地投入。

8. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。

9. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.我们拥有的激情越多,越可能在获取经验的同时快乐。

西电11春学期《英语（二）（下）》离线作业西电《英语(二)(下)》离线作业学习中心_________姓名_____________I. Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.1. These figures are a ______. The real situation is much morecomplicated than this.A． complication B. simplificationC． diversification D. certification2. The man we are looking for is of ______ height or smaller, witha long hooked nose.A. middleB. coreC. mediumD. central3. My work is ______ to train people to help other people.A. basicallyB. accuratelyC. optimisticallyD. generously4. I will ______ if he is the right person for the post.A. check outB. check inC. check upD. check through5. The army has remained ______ to the government.A. elegantB. contributedC. cleverD. loyal6. Besides ability, the other essential ______ in political successis luck.A. elementB. portionC. roleD. percentage7. To my surprise, the Marvins' house ______ to be an old convertedbarn.A. turned downB. turned inC. turned asideD. turned out8. He is the ______ owner of the enterprise. He doesn't like to dealwith business partners.A. oneB. soleC. singleD. special9. Data can be presented in ways that are ______.A. substantialB. equalC. misleadingD. heavy10. They had ______ someone to watch me twenty-four hoursa day.A. putB. givenC. assignedD. contributed11. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ______ withthe local police.A. inquireB. consultC. registerD. resolve12. July 13, 2001 has become a ______ day for China--Beijing succeededin the 2008 Olympic bid.A. historyB. historicalC. historicD. historian13. I'm going to do all I can to ______ the unpleasant impressionsyou have of me.A. removeB. moveC. getD. leave14. Many retired British people are now ______ in Spain.A. residentsB. presidentsC. assistantsD. attendants15. The government ______ the existence of poverty among 16-and17-year-olds.A. refusedB. offeredC. regrettedD. denied16. The workmen ______ down the old house and built a new one in itsplace.A. putB. closedC. toreD. broke17. She clearly remembers the excitement she felt when they ______the train.A. aboardB. abroadC. boardD. broad18. It doesn't ______ to buy that expensive coat when these cheaperones are just as good.A. make senseB. make sureC. make clearD. make good19. I don't think John would ______ his friends if they were introuble.A. forgetB. abandonC. damageD. protest20. The lion is often used as a ______ of courage.A. signB. signalC. expressionD. symbol21. Women have fought long and hard ______ equally in language as wellas in society, because they know that changes in language can cause changes in attitudes.A. be treatedB. to be treatedC. being treatedD. treated22. Sometimes new words may seem ______ and silly, such as chair forchairman, fisher for fisherman, and drafter for draftsman.A. awkwardlyB. awkwardingC. awkwardD. awkwarded23. Do you want to look younger? Do you want to feel strong, avoidillness, and reduce ______?A. stressfulB. pressC. stressnessD. stress24. Physical exercise is really an effective way of ______ pressurefor most people.A. releaseB. releasedC. releasingD. being released25. Walking is a ________ form of exercise the old man can do to recoverfrom his operation.A. stressB. moderateC. intensiveD. modern26. I know nothing about that girl ______ the fact that she lives nextdoor.A. apart fromB. apartC. exceptD. expect27. His speech ______ the importance of attracting industry to thetown.A. being emphasizedB. emphasizedC. was emphasizedD. to emphasize28. If you ______ that novel last night, you wouldn't be sleepy now.A. haven't readB. didn't readC. hadn't readD. wouldn't have read29. The school started ______ three hundred pupils; now the numberis doubled.A. fromB. withC. offD. out30. If you had told her the truth, she ______, but she is now stillin the dark.A. will not be angryB. would not be angryC. had not been angryD. would not have been angryII. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn the United States there are two major political parties, theDemocratic and the Republican. The Democratic Party is the older of the two, tracing its history back to the time of Andrew Jackson in 1820s. The Republican Party, which followed the Federalist Party and the Whigs, was organized in the 1850s primarily as an antislavery party. Since antislavery sentiment was strongest in the manufacturing area of the North and East, the Republican Party logically adopted the protective tariff and other ideas furthering the growth of manufacturing in the United States. In 1860 the Democratic Party was split into two factions, the northern and the southern Democrats, each putting up its own candidate for president. While the two factions together polled more votes than did the Republican ticket, the Republicans received a total higher than that of either faction of the Democrats, and Abraham Lincoln was elected president.From 1860 to the present day, there have been many attempts to find new parties. But whenever a third party has had considerable appeal at the polls, one of both of the major parties in the next election has embraced the platform accounting for its appeal, and thethird party has faded away.Over the years, therefore, the positions of the two major parties have been changing and adapting themselves to the currently important problems of public policy. At one time the Democratic Party was considered to be a party standing up for state fights, and the Republican Party a party representing the interests of business and industry. A clear-cut difference between the two parties, however, has not existed for more than half a century. If one reads the platforms of the two parties, one finds that there is very little difference between them. Each party seems to be appealing to practically every group of voters. Unlikethe political parties of Europe, and unlike the Conservatives and Laborites in England, the political parties in the United States are the collections of many disparate (不同的) elements.31. At first, the platform of the Republican Party was centered around______.A.antislavery policiesB. B. developing manufacturingC. settling the disputes between factionsD. solving social problems32. According to the passage, Lincoln was elected because ______.A.his antislavery policiesB. the Democratic Party was split upC. Iris penetrating speechesD. the Democratic Party was for him33. The third parties cannot survive in America because ______.A. they don't have appealing policiesB.the two major parties always adapt their policies to thepublic's interestC. they are lack of fundsD. they are not allowed to take part in the election34. Nowadays, the two major parties ______.A. have quite similar platformsB. don't' have any conflictsC. appeal to different groups of peopleD. have strayed away from the values they cherished in the past35. The two major parties in Britain are ______.A. similar with those in AmericaB. similar with those in EuropeC. the collection of many different elementsD. different from those in AmericaPassage TwoNot only politeness but an attitude of reverence(尊敬) is demanded in church. If one is not familiar with the service, he may maintain a respectful silence, standing when others stand, sitting when they sit, and bowing during prayer. On entering a church an usher will probably show you to a seat and it is polite to take the one indicated by him, though it is quite proper to whisper a suggestion that one does not want to sit too far to the front, or that one is a little deaf and would like to sit well forward.It is usual for anyone attending church to take some money along for the offering, as it is a regular part of every church service and is used for the work of the church. Good clothes, but never evening clothes, are worn to a church service. In some churches it is improper for a lady not to wear a hat. It is impolite and disrespectful to talk or whisper, to eat or chew anything, or to enteror leave during the service. One must come on time and stay till the service is over. When the service is over, one passes quietly out of the church with the other worshippers. In many churches it is considered irreverent to talk before one has reached the entrance hall.Sometimes the "Lord's Supper" or "Communion" is observed at the end of the service. This is a special service for the fellowship of Christians, and one is not supposed to participate unless he isa Christian. He may sit quietly and observe the service if he wishes.36. If you don't know the procedures quite well, you'd better ______.A.sit there silently all the timeB. stand by and observe the othersC. do as the others doD. sit in the front seats37. On entering a church, you ______.A. can speak loudly to your friendsB. may whisper to the usher where you prefer to be seatedC. must follow the usher's directionD. should always try to sit near to the front38. It is desirable to go to a church wearing ______.A. your best clothesB. your evening clothesC. clothes neat and formalD. a hat39. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. You'd take some money with you to the church.B. Women are allowed to wear a hat in some churches.C. You cannot be late for the service.D. You may start talking when the service is over.40. At the end of the service, ______ can take part in the "Communion".A. only ChristiansB. all the people presentC. only AmericansD. all the nativesPassage Three“I ask you to drink to his health as a young man full of the spirit of adventure who has lit up the world with a flash ofcourage.” With these words the British Minister of Air turned and raised his glass to the young man who sat beside him — a young man who, only a month before, was completely unknown. Yet on that summer day in 1927 his name was on the world’s lips —Charles Lindbergh, the first man to fly the Atlantic alone.He had been an airmail pilot, flying back and forth between Chicago and the city of St. Louis. Determined to win the $25,000 prize offered by a fellow-American for the first flight from New York to Paris, Lindbergh had persuaded a group of St. Louis businessmen to finance the building of a special plane for him.The news that Lindbergh intended to fly the Atlantic alone was received with disbelief. “The plane would never fly,” people said. It would run out of fuel. It had only a sin gle engine. Lloyd’s of London refused to insure the flight. Men called Lindbergh the “flying fool”.But on May 20th, 1927, just after ten to eight in the morning, Lindbergh’s “Spirit of St. Louis”,heavily laden with fuel, struggled into the air from a New York airfield. For several hours the weight to the petrol prevented the young pilot from flying more than a few feet above the wave-tops. Night came, and thick fog covered up the stars. Lindbergh flew steadily on, hoping that his course was the right one. He struggled to keep a wake, checking the fuel all the time to keep his mind active. Throughout the next d ay the “Spirit of St. Louis” flew on over the seemingly limitless sea. Then a fishing boat appeared, and an hour later, land. It was Ireland. Lindbergh set a compass course for Paris.By ten o’clock the lights of France’s capital were shining beneath him. Tired, unshaven, suddenly hungry, the “flying fool” came own to Le Bourget Airport, and landed in front of a huge crowd of wildly cheering people. After 34 hours of continuouspiloting, the flight of 3,600 miles was over.41. The British Minister of Air ________.A.praised Lindbergh for his intelligenceB. encouraged Lindbergh to be adventurousC. congratulated Lindbergh for his braveryD. warned Lindbergh to be sensible42. “His name was on the world’s lips” means _________.A.everybody was drinking his healthB. everybody was jumping about because of himC. he became suddenly unpopularD. everybody was talking about him43. A group of St. Louis businessmen has been persuaded to _________the building of a special plane.A. arrange forB. organize withC. stop toD. pay for44. Which of the following statements is true?A. Nobody heard the news that Lindbergh was going to fly theAtlantic.B. Everybody believed that it was foolish for anybody to try tofly the Atlantic at all.C. Everybody knew that Lindbergh was very brave and adventurous.D. People didn’t believe tha t Lindbergh really meant to fly theAtlantic alone.45. The “Spirit of St. Louis” here refers to __________.A. the plane Lindbergh flew inB. the “flying fool”C. the British Minister of AirD. the city of St. LouisPassage FourSome people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new building that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeedin their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist's failure concerns himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is noting.We can't judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced, The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be contentto imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.46. Some people hate everything that is modern because ______.A. they are agedB. they find it hard to accept modern thingsC. they take their standards of perfection from the GreekD. they look at things by the standards of the past47. The writer of the passage thinks that ______.A. it is true to say artists fail in their workB. it is untrue to say artists fail in their workC. it is true to say some artists fail in their workD. it is true to say only painters fail in their work48. The writer thinks the failure of a building _____,A. means nothingB. concerns othersC. concerns only the artistD. concerns all the people in the world49. The writer thinks that ______.A. we can't judge buildings by the ancient standardsB.we can't judge all the buildings by the ancient standardsC. we can't judge all the modern buildings by the ancientstandardsD. we can't judge modern buildings50. "Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. " Thesentence means ______.A. the ancient architects had no technologyB. the modern architects use more advanced technologyC. the modern buildings are advanced because they are completelydifferent from the ancient buildingsD. the modern buildings are more beautifulIII. Cloze (10 points)Directions. There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the answer that BEST fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.In North America, the number of people who work for 10-12 hoursa day is increasing. More people are working night shifts( 夜班), from11 PM (51)________ 7 AM. But most adults need about 7-10 hours of sleepa day. On (52)________ , North Americans are only getting about 6-8 hours of sleep. In fact, over the past century, North Americans have reduced the number of nightly sleeping hours by about twenty percent. These lost hours of sleep have been (53)________ mainly by work and work-related activities.Some exports are worried that tired workers are becoming a danger in the workplace. A tired worker is (54)________ to forget important information and make mistakes. Mistakes can (55)________ to serious work accidents. Tiredness has been linked either (56)________ or indirectly to some of the worst accidents in history. Allowing workers to nap could be a (57)________ response(回应) to the problem. Studies have also shown that an afternoon nap(小睡、打盹) can significantly(58)________ mental abilities and improve mood. Research into allowing people in the airline industry to take short naps is (59)________ some interesting results. Researchers at NASA have studied the (60)________ of taking forty-minute naps for pilots on overseas internationalflights. They found that when pilots napped, they were more alert afterward and could function better.51. A. until B. to C. from D. for52. A. special B. abnormal C. normal D.average53. A. replace B. replaced C. to replace D. replacing54. A. like B. liking C. likely D. unlikely55. A. leading B. to lead C. leaded D.lead56. A. directly B. indirectly C. direct D. indirectly57. A. helpful B. helpless C. help D. helping58. A. increases B. increasing C. increase D. to increase59. A. produce B. produced C. producing D. to produce60. A. effect B. effects C. affect D. affectsIV. Translation from Chinese into English (20 points) Directions: Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese given in brackets into English. Your translation should be written clearly on the Answer Sheet.61. If _______________(我们精打细算)，we’ll be able to afforda newcar．62. In order to complete the project on time, ___________(全组人员必须严格遵守时间表)．63.It is not wise to expect that all your children will like drawing___________________(因为兴趣是因人而异的且每个人的选择都应该得到尊重)．64.______________(政府官员号召工厂企业尽量回收利用废料废水) soas to reduce production costs.65.Thanks to the open-door policy, our industrial productionisgoing up steadily, ___________ (人民生活水平也在稳步提高).。

英语离线作业作文第一篇：英语离线作业作文请从以下15篇作文题目中任选5篇按要求完成英语作文。

建议你在30分钟内，根据题目及要求写出不少于80词的短文。

1.My Favorite Sporta)你喜欢什么运动b)你如何喜欢上这项运动c)运动对你有什么好处（工作、学习和生活）2.Choosing a Job1.别人选择工作时的考虑；2.自己在选择工作时考虑的因素；自己是这样考虑的。

3.The Computer1.计算机的用途；2.计算机给人们生活带来的变化。

4.My Family 我的家庭1.介绍家庭主要成员；2.描述令你难忘的家庭活动。

5.Which is more important, Health or Wealth?1.介绍你对健康与财富之间关系的看法；2.简述你持有以上看法的理由。

6.Which Means of Transportation do You Prefer?内容需包括以下方面：1.哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式；2.阐述你的理由。

7.My favorite means of getting information1.列举现代社会获取信息的方式2.你最喜欢的获取信息的方式8.你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。

事后给朋友写信表示谢意。

题目：A Thank You Note 3.为什么1.表达谢意2.表达想回请的意愿3.期待朋友的光临9.Why I Study English?1.你学习英语的主要原因2.说明学习英语给你带来的好处 Ads1.电视广告的优缺点2.介绍一个你喜欢的电视广告11.明天星期五全班同学将去参观科学博物馆the Science Museum，由你（班长）通知全体同学。

具体内容如下：1.早上8点在校门口集合，步行前往2.参观时要认真听、仔细看、并记下有趣的东西3.不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照Fellow students,… …12.My Dream1.你的梦想是什么？2.如何实现你的梦想13.Where to Live?1.有人喜欢住在城市2.有人喜欢住在农村3.你的看法14.假如你叫张林，昨天4月7日在放学路上发生了交通事故。

英语(1)离线作业英译中篇一：英语(1)离线作业英译中请从以下50句英语句子中，任选30句将其翻译成汉语，请标清楚相应的题号。

1. As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world today. 众所周知，中国是当今世界上最大的发展中国家2. The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.朋友看到了一切，但没有说一个字3. They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他们认为一定是他们的电视机出了毛病。

4. You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.你和你的团队可以一起找到问题的答案。

5. Life is meaningless without a purpose.没有目标的生活是毫无意义6. He didn’t need to attend the meeting.他不需要参加会议7. He prefers coffee to tea.他喜欢咖啡茶。

8. Are you fond of music?你喜欢音乐吗？9. You’d better do that again.你最好再做一次。

10. What kind of life do most people enjoy?大多数人喜欢什么样的生活？？11. This box can hold more books than that one. 这个盒子比那个盒子能装更多的书。

12. Bothe Ann and Mary are suitable for the job. 安妮和玛丽都适合的工作。

13. I slept soundly all night.我整夜睡的很熟14. Have you seen Tom recently?你最近见过汤姆吗？这些日子你怎么样？16. What time do you go swimming every day? 你每天都去游泳吗？17. Would you mind closing the window for me? 能帮我关一下窗户吗？18. Could you tell me where the post office is? 您能告诉我邮电局怎么走吗？19. I’m thinking about a visit to Paris.我在考虑去巴黎旅游.20. I hope we can have some snow this winter.我希望今年冬天会下雪。

22春“英语”专业《汉语写作》离线作业-满分答案1. He must have an accident, or he______then.A．would have been hereB．had to be hereC．should bHe must have an accident, or he______then.A．would have been hereB．had to be hereC．should be hereD．would be here正确答案：A2. 叙述的一般要求是( )A.线索清楚B.详略得当C.交代明白D.富于变化参考答案：ABCD3. A．style. ,B．wayC．methodD．mannerA．style. ,B．wayC．methodD．manner正确答案：B解析：thewaywelive中theway是先行词，welive是个定语从句，中间省了inwhich／that，意为我们生活的方式。

注意容易误选style，此处需要的是担当从句的句子而不是名词性短语。

4. The attention to details assures you that the setting and service are asperfect asThe attention to details assures you that the setting and service are as perfectas your meal , whether it's a quiet dinner for two , or a business lunch. (翻译)参考答案：无论静谧的两人晚餐还是商务午餐，细致入微的服务都会保证这里的环境和服务与您所点的食物一样品质优良。

5. Mr. Bush ______ gardening as his hobby shortly after he retired from theGeneral Motor lasMr. Bush ______ gardening as his hobby shortly after he retired from the General Motor last year.A．took upB．took backC．took inD．took over正确答案：A解析：句意：去年从通用公司退休后不久，布什先生就开始把园艺作为他的业余爱好。

My favourite sportAmong lots of sports basketball is my favourite .I fall in love with it the first time I touch it.I really enjoy the feeling when you shoot the ball right in the basket,it brings me much confidence not only in basketball play but also in my real life.And when you play basketball you can learn a lot from it.The ball gets up and down just like how the life is.And everytime it gets down it bounces back,I know from this point that when we are defeated by the difficulties in life we should just get up and move on.Also we realise the importance of team work from basketball.Well it is my favourite sport,and I believe you will like it too.During my secondary school years I often liked to go to the recreation room to play table tennis. Some of my classmates were very good at this game and I often tried to compete with them to improve my skill. In high school I spent many hours playing outdoor sports. I enjoyed team sports like basketball and volleyball. In my senior year I started to practice tennis. Sometimes I would find a partner to play tennis with me, but as yet I am not very good at this sport. Tennis requires great strength in the arms and legs as well as strong concentration on the game.My beloved GrandparentsMy grandparents are very special to me.They have worked hard all their lives and sacrificed a lot for my family.Not only that,but they are also special friends to me.They are easier to talk to than my parents and they are very kindmto me.For example,my grandmother makes me delicious things to eat and my grandfather often takes me fishing.In addtion,they are the leaders of my family.They are full of wisdom and know the stories of our ancestors.They are the ones that hold our family together.As a result,I owe them a great deal,but I don't know how to repay them.All I can do is cherish them and never take them for granted大学英语2 第三次离线作业The Course I Hate Most of the Long-distance EducationEnglish is the course that I hate most of the long distance education and I am bad at English. English is really very hard for me, as it is so different from Chinese. First, I can’t remember a lot of new words. Second, I’m weak in grammar. Third, my listening is poor. Fourth, I can’t speak English very well, and I don’t have any chance to talk with foreigners. With so many difficulties, I am afraid of learning English and hate learning this course very much.大学英语2 第四次离线作业How to Learn English Well?English is important in the modern world. It is spoken all over the world. But a few students don’t learn English well. So they want to drop English. I suggest that you shouldn’t give up English, because English is used in many countries as the first or second language. Most business letters are written in English. It is helpful for you to work in the future. If you don’t know English, you will fall behind others in future.How can you learn English well? First, you should persevere. It’s true that English is sometimes really very difficult for us. But if you have a good method of learning, I think you will be good at it. Both English listening and speaking are the most difficult for almost every beginner. Sometimes, it seems impossible to learn. But I think if you do a lot of practice, you will make progress, you should speak more and listen more often. You’d better speak English with your classmates as often as possible not only in class but also out of class. I advise you to buy a radio, so you can listen to some English programmes over the radio. Then you will travel in the world of English.If you do that, you’ll be able to learn English well easily, and you’ll like English very much.I hope all of you will become good at English step by step.大学英语2 第五次离线作业Last Sunday, I got up very late. After having my breakfast, I called Jack to go to park with me, and he agreed happily. We met at the gate of the park and then went inside to play. We saw many people there. Some were doing exercise; some were reading books under the tree. There's also a very beautiful lake in the park. It was just like a mirror. Jack and I bought two kites. The wind was so strong that we began to fly kites on the grass. We really had a very happy day in the park!。

关于”无作业日“的英语作文模板2篇，作文题目：No working days。

以下是关于无作业日的托福英语模板，每篇作文均为高分模板带翻译。

高分英语作文1：No working daysI began to think that maybe social sciences should have the mathematics possessed by natural sciences, which has a little effect in economics, because they discuss cost, commodity price and quantity, but this is not a good thing for other social sciences. When you translate them into numbers, you will lose most of the content, so when computers appear, especially when I understand electricity The brain is not a digital calculator, but a general system for dealing with any type of pattern. I realized that you can use language and pictures and anything you want to do on a computer to explain the theory of human and social phenomena.You don't have to go through this bondage to add a lot of numbers. In my opinion, this is a huge breakthrough, and the first scientific rule is, for example If someone gives you a secret weapon, you'd better use it.中文翻译：我开始想，也许社会科学应该有自然科学所拥有的数学，在经济学中有一点作用，因为它们讨论的是成本，商品的价格和数量，但这对其他社会科学来说并不是一件好事，当你把它们翻译成数字时，你会丢失大部分内容，所以当电脑出现的时万能作文模板2：无工作日can't imagine living without a computer. The first time I got familiar with computers and the Internet was in the university audit class.Part of my final exam requirement was to conduct an online survey while preparing my term paper. Complaining and groaning, I thought it was stupid. All I had to do was go to the library, read, take notes, and then after trying to convince my professor about this, I wrote the damn paper by hand.I didn't succeed. I needed to To have a computer with internet access, I realized that without a computer, I couldn't imagine the beginning of my life. I never looked back on my income: I applied for a job, received a job offer, performed a job, and was paid - that's the joy of working with a computer.The trend is that more and more employers are starting to use telecommuting, and they realize that telecommuting is decreasing It's a great way to cost and increase productivity, which is another reason why I can't imagine life without a computer.中文翻译：几年前，当电脑开始进入我们的生活时，我拒绝把我所有的商业记录都放进软件程序，手写的信件被电子邮件取代，我确信我们现在所处的环境会出现混乱，我无法想象没有电脑的生活电脑可以帮助我们在全球范围内进行交流他们把我们满分英语范文3：无作业日the computer, if we do not have a computer in our life, it will be a very bad thing.中文翻译：如果现在没有电脑，我们的社会首先就不会这么美好，经济的发展速度很慢，我们不能有这么多的食物吃，也没有这么多的衣服穿；其次，没有电脑，我们的生活是如此安静，因为我们周围不会有那么多声音，我们可以坐在那里看书很长时间，也就是说，我们可以远离这个社会，我们的社会离不开计算机，如果我们的生活中没有计算机，那将是一件非常糟糕的事情。