2017中考英语任务型阅读--短文专题复习完美版

专题复习三任务型阅读§1 回答问题型A(2017·长沙)“May we all be blessed with longevity.Though miles apart，we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together(但愿人长久，千里共婵娟)．” wrote Su Shi，a poet during the Song Dynasty，in his well－known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar(阴历)．On this day，people celebrate Mid－Autumn Festival.It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries，families also try to get together for the Mid－Autumn Festival in ually，no matter how far away or how busy they are，people will try to return home for the celebration.The Mid－Autumn has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays.People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs.The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon.The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion(团聚)．With the beautiful moon up in the sky，people sit together，enjoy the full moon，eat moon cakes and fruit，share the stories，and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar.阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

专题阅读理解（任务型阅读）1.【2017年内蒙古赤峰】根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。

请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。

Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky in1809.His mother died when he was ten years ter,his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried.The family was poor,so they had to struggle just to live.In Illinois,there were neither teachers nor schools,but Lincoln’s stepmother encouraged him to study.He learned to read and write while working on the farm.At twenty-one,Lincoln left home.He soon received a law license and became a lawyer.People trusted him and began to call him“Honest Abe”.During the following years,he took a more active part in polities.Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-known politician.He was elected the sixteenth president of the United States in1860,and in the next year the Civil War broke out.The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their own country,and northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country.The southern states wanted to keep the laws that allowed them to own slaves.Both the northern states and President Lincoln wanted to get rid of those laws.On April9,1865,the Civil War ended and all slaves were set free.Less than a week later,on April14,1865,Abraham Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington D.C.He died the next day from his wounds.Abraham LincolnBirth★He was born in1809.His family ★His mother died when he was71.★His stepmother was72to him and encouraged him to study.Unusual Experience★A farmer,a lawyer,a politician and the sixteenth73of the United States.Achievement ★The Civil War broke out between the southern states and the74states.★All slaves were set free when the Civil War75.★“Keeping all the states as one country”came true.【答案】71.【小题1】10/ten72.【小题2】nice/kind73.【小题3】president74.【小题4】northern75.【小题5】ended【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了Abraham Lincoln的不幸的童年及不平凡生活的经历。

专题二、回答问题阅读下文并间答问题.May 31, 2017Jaden is a six—year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First, he lost his dad when he was four and then his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month. Jaden’s heart was broken. His parents’ death hit him a lot.But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later，Jaden told his aunt that was he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. He’d like to see more smiles around him. He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100。

Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city. “I’ m trying to make people smile，” said Jaden。

At first，he was not sure if the people passing by would like to receive hit toys。

In fact，he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step，because no one could refuse such a little boy’s giving and expecting.“I’m keeping a count of 100 smiles，” said Jaden. When asked if he could make he answered，“I think I can。

专题3 补全短文及信息搭配七、(2017·北京)阅读短文，根据短文内容.从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

每个选项只能用一次。

(共10分，每小题2分)From the Other SideLara and Tara are twins. _________(56), but they are very different in everything else. For example, hot food is Lara's favorite, and Tara has a sweet choice. However, this isn't the problem with the twin girls. They always argued that the opposite one was wrong. ________(57), while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up tillmidnight______(58). To put an end to their fights, their parents decided tocreate a small drama. They wanted the girls to understand that they wereboth correct from their own point of view. Their parents covered the girls'eyes with black ribbona, and brought them to the dining room.______(59).Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other. They couldn't see the other side of it. When the ribbons were taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between them.Now, their father asked Lara, "What's the color of the board?" She replied, "It's black!" ______(60). She replied, "It's whiter!” The two girls began to argue again. While Lara was confident it was black, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked to exchange(交换)their places. They couldn't believe their eyes. Tara, who insisted it was a white board, saw a black one. Similarly, Lara, who argued the board was black, was shocked to see a white one. They understood that each of them was right in her own view. Most of us are like Lara and Tara. We are56. A 【解析】观察设空后是逗号，且后面连词but,即逻辑关系表 转折，息思前后相反。

专题16阅读理解（任务型阅读）1.【2017年上海中考】Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）It was Satu rday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for theirclassmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. “How would you like to be me for a day?” they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Grace put on Karen’s ballet dress while Karen put Grace’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen didn’t dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile, Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became im patient with her, “Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You can’t rely on copying what others are doing.”When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.88.Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?89.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?90.What was the twins’ plan when they decided to do something different?91.How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?92.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?93.What does the underlined part “the grass was not always greener on the other side” at the end of the story try to tell us?2.【2017年湖北省随州市中考】阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

（一）Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度） .A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. [83] A strong body helps you be full of confidence.·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.·Get rid of（除去）fear Fear comes along with failure （失败） . But it's easytoovercome （战胜）if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. [84] In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.A．依据短文内容简要回答以下问题。

Ⅲ. 写作技能（共四个部分，计分45分）(2017·湖南衡阳)B）句子翻译。

阅读下面的短文，把划线部分的句子翻译成英文或中文。

（共5小题，计10分）What do you think of your Chinese? It’s good or bad? 66.如果你认为自己擅长汉语，你可以参加一个比赛。

The competition is Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.67.The competition has been popular among teenagers since last summer.Today teenagers are using computers and smart phones.68.Many of them lose themselves in digital products such as electronic dictionaries and computer to help with their study. Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write.69.有些学生甚至忘记了如何手写汉字。

Teachers and parents are very worried about it. What can they do?Such worries have brought about the popular TV show, Chinese Characters Dictation Competition, Where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters.70. Over two hundred students from forty-six schools competed.Chen Keyu, a Grade 8 boy beat the other competitors. Can you be the next winner?题材：热点话题【主旨大意】向我们介绍了中国汉字听写大赛的来源，呼吁我们参加比赛。

2017年中考英语试卷分类解析任务型阅读之回答问题含答案专题二、回答问题阅读下文并间答问题。

May 31, 2017Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First, he lost his dad when he was four and then his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month. Jaden’s heart was broken. His parents’ death hit him a lot.But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later, Jaden told his aunt that was he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. He'd like to see more smiles around him. He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100.Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city. “I’ m trying to make people smile,” said Jaden. At first, he was not sure if the people passing by would like to receive hit toys. In fact, he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, because no one could refuse such a little boy's giving and expecting.“I’m keeping a count of 100 smiles,” said Jaden. When asked if he could make he answered, “I think I can.”Reported by Barbara69. Did Jude lose parents______________________________________.70. How many smiles did Jade hope to get?______________________________________.71. What did Jaden do to cheer himself up in the center of the city?______________________________________.72. Do you think Jaden's way was good to deal with his problem? Why or why not?______________________________________.题材：人物故事【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。

1、【2017年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap（老鼠夹）in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!”A hen raised his head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won’t be worried about it.”The mouse turned to a pig, “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!”the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow, “It sounds lie you have a problem, not me.”the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darness she could not see that it was a snae. The snae bit（咬）the farmer’s wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer the best way to treat a fever was chicen soup. So the farmer illed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to ill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn’t get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to ill the cow to feed all of them.So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.88. Why was the mouse very sad?（不超过5个词）__________________________________________________________________________________ ____89. What was caught by the mousetrap that night?（不超过5个词）__________________________________________________________________________________ ____90. What can we learn from the story?（不超过15个词）__________________________________________________________________________________ ____【答案】88.（Because）no one would help.89.A snae（was caught）.90.（Remember）when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. / We should help others when they are in trouble.88.根据短文The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.可知因为没有其他人帮忙它非常悲伤，故填（Because）no one would help.89.根据第三段That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darness she could not see that it was a snae.可知是一条蛇。

专题检测十九阅读理解——任务型阅读(一)(时间:30分钟满分:50分)任务型阅读(Passage1,3,4,5每小题2分;Passage2,每小题1分;共50分)Passage1(2017陕西西安70中学月考一)EveryoneCanChangetheWorldWhat can we do to help protect the environment?It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day?Tommy Kleyn,an ordinary man from the Netherlands,may give you the answer.Tommy Kleyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.It used to be a beautiful view,but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly.So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.“It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage bag with trash,but one garbage bag didn’t seem hel pful in a place as polluted as this.I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by,” Tommy said.Every day,Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page.To his surprise,in just six days,he had made great progress with his cleanup effort.He felt happy and kept doing it.Gradually,more and more people knew about Tommy’s story.Other people in the community began following his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home,too.“The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day.It only takes 30 minutes,but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards,”he said.People from all over the world have been moved and inspired by Tommy’s story.No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day.Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

2017年中考英语试题任务型阅读之综合型问题精选汇编专题四、综合型(2017•湖北咸宁) C It was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in that school, I didn’t know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy. I walked up to her and asked why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. ①She didn’t seem to be the smart kind. I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and let her into the classroom. “Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry. I later learnt that her parents died in a car ② /'æksɪdənt /. She became sad and didn’t li ke talking to others after that. She learned very slowly. I gave her respect and never looked down upon （鄙视）her as I know everybody deserves（值得）respect. I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little.③随着时间流逝，她不像以前那般害羞。

（一）Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. [83] A strong body helps you be full of confidence.·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.·Get rid of （消除）fear Fear comes along with failure （失败）. But it's easy to overcome （克服）if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. [84] In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。

专题一、完成句子及表格(2017·贵州贵阳)A. 阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置。

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists and archaeologists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It stretched from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Merchants (商人) travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices, cloth, rare jewels, slaves and gold.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of precious goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of manyA 题材：风俗文化【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

专题二、回答问题阅读下文并间答问题。

May 31, 2017Jaden is a six-year—old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice。

First，he lost his dad when he was four and then his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month。

Jaden’s heart was broken。

His parents' death hit him a lot.But things always go towards a good side。

A few weeks later, Jaden told his aunt that was he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time。

He'd like to see more smiles around him。

He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100.Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city. “I' m trying to make people smile，” said Jaden。

At first, he was not sure if the people passing by would like to receive hit toys. In fact，he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, because no one could refuse such a little boy's giving and expecting.“I’m keeping a count of 100 smiles，” said Jaden. When asked if he could make he answered，“I think I can.”Reported by Barbara69。

专题二、回答问题阅读下文并间答问题。

May 31，2017Jaden is a six—year—old boy。

He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First, he lost his dad when he was four and then his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month。

Jaden’s heart was broken。

His parents’ death hit him a lot.But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later，Jaden told his aunt that was he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time。

He'd like to see more smiles around him。

He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100。

Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city. “I’ m trying to make people smile，” said Jaden. At first，he was not sure if the people passing by would like to receive hit toys. In fact, he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, because no one could refuse such a little boy's giving and expecting.“I’m keeping a count of 100 smiles,” said Jaden. When asked if he could make he answered, “I think I can。