陕西省咸阳市2014届高三下学期模拟考试(一)英语试题Word版含解析
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2024学年咸阳市重点中学高三模拟考试(一)英语试题试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always ________ the expectations of most audience.A.sign up for B.drop out ofC.be bent on D.live up to2.Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are __________ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.A.taking up B.dividing up C.breaking up D.putting up3.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A.hearing B.to be heardC.hear D.heard4.Their youngest girl is at the stage ______ she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA.when B.whichC.that D.where5.The necklace the woman bought is , because it is made of glass.A.priceless B.worthwhile C.valuable D.worthless6.School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ________.A.states B.conditionsC.situations D.positions7. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. A.Just as B.Even thoughC.Until D.Unless8.—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene ________ to have made it out safely.A.have thought B.are thoughtC.had thought D.were thought9.—What do you do, Rita?—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now.But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years.A.teach B.have taughtC.taught D.am teaching10.We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.A.a; / B./; theC.a; a D.a; the11.—You seem to be fond of classical music.—________. As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.A.I don’t agree B.Not reallyC.I couldn’t agree more D.No doubt12.Think carefully before you answer questions online. Y ou may be ______ into giving away very important personal information.A.caught B.addictedC.seized D.trapped13.The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.A.that B.whatC.how D.who14.We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei Feng, _______ we think set a good example to all of us. A.whose B.whoC.that D.whom15.———It was a green dinner. _______———Thanks. But it really only took an hour.A.Y ou must be tired. B.I enjoyed it very much.C.Y ou must have spent all day cooking. D.I have never had it before.16.A new movie Sacrifice came out last year, Ge You played adoctor saved an orphan at the cost of his own baby.A.in which; who B.when; who C.on which; by whom D.where; whom17.Egyptian President decided to ______on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending histhirty-year rule.A.step down B.break in C.break down D.step in18.Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _____ putting too much pressure on them.A.without B.besidesC.by D.for19.goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhichD.That20.Y ou look frozen.Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea.A.make B.was making C.made D.will make第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
陕西省2014届高三下学期第一次联考英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.EventA.never B.select C.reliable D.evening3.altitudeA.calm B.album C.normal D.already【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查语音altitude [ˈæltitju:d] A.calm [kɑ:m] B.album [ˈælbəm] C.normal [ˈnɔ:məl] D.already [ɔ:lˈredi]根据读音来辨别选B项。
考点: 考查语音4.exhibitA.height B.honey C.behave D.overhead 【答案】A第二节情景对话(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Salesgirl: Hello, Happiness Flowers.Michael: Hello, I'd like to order some flowers.Salesgirl: OK. 6Michael: I don't know for sure.We want to celebrate our teacher's birthday.What flowers do you think will be suitable?Salesgirl: 7 Sunflowers stand for admiring feelings.Michael: That's OK.But how many should we get?Salesgirl: 8 How many students are there in your class?Michael: There are 32 students.Salesgirl: Then how about 32?Michael: OK.9Salesgirl: The price for each is $ 1.Michael: 10Salesgirl: All right.$ 32 in total in cash.Please tell me your address.Michael: My address is Class 7, Grade 3, QLD Government School.A.It depends.B.It's your business.C.How much will they cost?D.How could I pay for the flowers?E.What about some little sunflowers?F.What kind of flowers do you have in mind?G.Can I pay you in cash when you send them to our school?【小题3】A 根据上文提到But how many should we get我们得要多少支呢。
陕西省2014届高三下学期第一次联考试题高三英语试卷参考答案1~5CCBAD6~10FEACG 11~15ABCDD16~20 ACBDD21~25BADCA26~30CDDAB31~35CBADD36~40CBAAB 41~45CDABC46~49DCDA50~53ADCB54~56DAC57~60BCDC61~65 ABDCF66.outline67.import68.modest69.congratulated ughter71.cheating72.survey73.Foggy74.forgiven75.seriously短文改错Tim, I am Li Hua. This is my last year of high school, and I’ll graduate this summer. I’m eighteen yearyearsold.There is three people in my family and I’m the only one child, who is very common in Chinese families.arewhichMy father work in a factory and my mother is a teacher. We lived a happy life together.worksliveI’m∧cheerful boy. Besides my courses, I have much hobbies, like playing football, basketball anda many swimming. In the past, I collected in a lot of stamps, which are very preciously now because we seldom post apreciousletter nowadays. I wonder if you can tell me something about myself, your family and daily school life.yourself书面表达One possible version:Recently Xi’an has often seen the heavy smog weather, which has done great harm to our daily life. Due to the heavy smog many traffic accidents happened, and some people got injured and some even lost their lives. Besides, more and more people who are suffering symptoms related to smog have to go to see the doctor.Now that we have realized the great harm caused by the smog, we should take measures to reduce the smog. It is vital to make it by educating people especially factory owners to raise their awareness of protecting the environment. People should go to work by bus or by bike if possible instead of driving and plant more trees to absorb and clean the polluted air. Only in this way can we save ourselves from the smog.I sincerely hope all the citizens in Xi an can work together to do something to save the air we breathe every day.。
英语试题答案及解析1.(2012山东卷)My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A.expression B.attentionC.satisfaction D.impression【答案】D【解析】略2.(2014届安徽省合肥市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷)It takes ______ to talk to others on the team when that might expose some of your own weaknesses or ignorance.A.energy B.patience C.wisdom D.courage【答案】D【解析】A. energy 精力,能源,B. patience耐心,C. wisdom智慧,D. courage勇气,句意:--当有可能暴露自己的弱点和无知的时候,在团队中和别人交谈是需要勇气的。
所以选D。
3.(2012湖南)Bicycling is good exercise; ____, it does not pollute the air.A.nevertheless B.besides C.otherwise D.therefore【答案】B【解析】根据句意:“骑自行车是一种很好的运动方式,而且又不会造成大气污染”故选B (besides而且,加之,除此以外)。
词汇副词besides【考点】本题考查副词含义辨析。
4.(2014届浙江省宁波市十校高三3月联考英语试卷)Up to now, no one has come up with a(n) explanation of why dinosaurs died out, and it remains a mystery.A.astonishing B.amusing C.convincing D.puzzling【答案】C【解析】A.astonishing 令人惊讶的,B.amusing令人发笑的,C.convincing令人信服的,D.puzzling令人困惑的,句意:直到现在,没有人给出一个令人信服的解释为什么恐龙会灭绝,这仍然是和迷。
P1语音知识P1[2014·陕西卷]从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. openA. becomeB. acrossC. lonelyD. balcony2. teacherA. greatB. heavyC. ideaD. disease3. physicsA. pleasureB. musicC. sureD. increase4. weatherA. warmthB. methodC. theoryD. breathe5. brownA. howeverB. sorrowC. knowledgeD. owner【答案】1-5CDBDA(一)[2014·陕西咸阳一模]1.companyA.castle B.caseC.accurate D.wander2.feastA.break B.threadC.treasure D.cream3.stageA.garage B.vegetableC.gather D.sign4.appearA.heard B.bearC.fear D.heart5.chemistA.scholar B.machineC.moustache D.chapter【解析】1—5CDBCA(二)[2014·陕西咸阳模拟]1.citizenA.uncle B.oceanC.rescue D.percent2.frontA.fond B.wolfC.govern D.combine3.presidentA.noisy B.rescueC.pleasure D.insect4.exhibitA.settle B.honeyC.behave D.event5.arrangeA.angry B.lengthC.language D.dangerous【解析】1-5DCAAD(三)[2014·西安交大附中模拟] 1.upsetA.usage B.polluteC.August D.dusty2.polishA.remove B.considerC.worry D.honest3.cheerA.machine B.schoolC.chain D.chemist4.crowdA.owner B.flowC.window D.flower5.updatedA.liked B.dreamedC.carried D.needed【解析】1-5DDCDD(四)[2014·陕西西工大附中模拟] 1.comfortA.wonder B.postcardC.diamond D.cloth2.pearA.clear B.beardC.wear D.research3.soupA.proud B.countryC.thousand D.group4.planetA.rank B.handleC.language D.function5.ropesA.grades B.tomatoesC.advises D.makes【解析】1-5ACDBD(五)[2014·陕西商洛模拟] 1.attachA.cash B.invitationC.appreciate D.distant2.beardA.learn B.wearC.hear D.heart3.pretendA.devotion B.relyC.sensitive D.belong4.experienceA.excuse B.extraC.example D.excellent5.pleasureA.sure B.simpleC.treasure D.consider【解析】1-5ACCAC(六)[2014·西安长安区第一中学模拟] 1.attendA.blame B.statueC.attract D.postage2.thoroughA.province B.processC.kingdom D.accomplish3.absorbA.firework B.uniformC.error D.scissors4.contributionA.conflict B.constructC.consult D.consistent5.furnishedA.quarrelled B.flashedC.delighted D.demanded【解析】1-5CDBAB(七)[2014·西安交大阳光中学模拟] 1.qualityA.trade B.abroadC.want D.value2.coffeeA.circle B.socialC.innocent D.casual3.resultA.bush B.buttonC.business D.musician4.quietA.friend B.achieveC.science D.convenient5.washedA.trusted B.refusedC.copied D.practised【解析】1-5CDBCD(八)[2014·陕西西工大附中模拟] 1.considerA.women B.completeC.modern D.wonder2.adviseA.island B.usualC.present D.increase3.searchA.heard B.pearC.bear D.heart4.calmedA.trusted B.matchedC.answered D.walked5.seasonA.theatre B.featherC.break D.breathe【解析】1-5BCACDP2情景对话P2[2014·陕西卷]根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
咸阳市2014年高考模拟考试(一)英语试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。
选择题包括第一部分和第二部分;非选择题为第三部分。
2.考生领到试卷后,须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号,井在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点。
3.多项选择题中的情景对话及信息匹配题(阅读理解第2节):若选E项时,请在答题卡上涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD。
4.所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区城内作答。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.全卷满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识〔共3小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. company A. castle B. case C. accurate D. wander2. feast A. break B. thread C. treasure D. cream3. stage A. garage B. vegetable C. gather D. sign4. appear A. heard B. bear C. fear D. heart5. chemist A. scholar B. machine C. moustache D. chapter第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Wang Gang:Hello, Zhang Lin! _______6______Zhang Lin:Well, on Monday afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the library, where I borrow some interesting books and magazines.Wang Gang:What other activities do you take part in?Zhang Lin:Every Friday afternoon we have an English party. _______7______ Do you like films, Wang Gang?Wang Gang:Sure. _______8______Zhang Lin:Yes, of course. I think City Lights will be on.Wang Gang:I like the film but I have already seen it twice. _______9______ Zhang Lin:Oh, there are ball games and matches nearly every week. You can also join the different groups.Wang Gang:That’s interesting. _______10______Zhang Lin:Me, too. Let’s go and choose our preference.Sometimes we watch English films.What do you usually do after class?Nice to meet you here.I also love foreign films.What about sports and games?I really should join one.Will there be one this week?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
文 科 数 学第Ⅰ卷(共50分)一、选择题:本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项 是符合题目要求的.1.平面向量a =(1,1),b =(-1,m ),若a ∥b ,则m 等于( ) A .1 B.-1 C.0 D.±13.已知A={x|2()lg(2)f x x x =--,x∈R},B={x ||x +1|<4,x>0},则A B=( ) A .(0,1) B.(1,2) C.(2,3) D.(3,4)4.设三角形ABC 的内角A ,B ,C 的对边分别为a ,b ,c ,且2sin a b A =,b 2+c 2-a 2=bc ,则三角形ABC 的形状为( )A 、锐角三角形B 、钝角三角形C 、直角三角形D 、等边三角形5.某几何体的三视图如右图(其中侧视图中的圆弧是半圆),则该几何体的表面积为( )A 、9214+π B 、8214+π C 、9224+π D 、8224+π6.已知()()()()f x x a x b a b =-->的图像如图所示 ,则函数()xg x a b =+的图像是( )8.执行如图所示的程序框图,输入的N=2014,则输出的S=()A.2011 B.2012 C.2013 D.2014【答案】C是否9.某产品在某零售摊位上的零售价x(元)与每天的销售量y (个)统计如下表:据上表可得回归直线方程^y =b ∧x +a 中的b =-4,据此模型预计零售价定为15元时,销售量为 ( )A .48B .49C .50D .5110.已知定义在R 上的奇函数)(x f 满足f (x -4)=-f (x ),且[0,2]x ∈时,()2xf x =-1,甲、乙、丙、丁四位同学有下列结论:甲:f (3)=1;乙:函数f (x )在[-6,-2]上是减函数;丙:函数f (x )关于直线x =4对称;丁:若m (0,1)∈,则关于x 的方程f (x )-m=0在[0,6]上所有根之和为4,其中正确的是( )A . 甲、乙、丁 B.乙、丙 C. 甲、乙、丙 D. 甲、丙第Ⅱ卷(共100分)二、填空题(每题5分,满分25分,将答案填在答题纸上)11. i是虚数单位,复数322izi=+的虚部为 .13..13S=++=210S=++++=321S=++++++=那么nS= .14.已知某班在开展汉字听写比较活动中,规定评选一等奖和二等奖的人数之和不超过10人,一等奖人数与二等奖人数之差小于等于2人,一等奖人数不少于3人,且一等奖奖品价格为3元,二等奖奖品价格为2元,则本次活动购买奖品的最少费用为____15. 选做题(请考生在以下三个小题中任选一题做答,如果多做,则按所做的第一题评阅记分)(1)(选修4—4坐标系与参数方程到该直线的距离是 .(2)(选修4—5 不等式选讲)已知c b a ,,都是正数,且12=++c b a ,则小值为 .(3) (选修4—1 几何证明选讲)如图,两个等圆⊙O 与⊙'O 外切,过O 作⊙'O 的两条切线,,OA OB ,A B 是切点,点C 在圆'O 上且不与点,A B 重合,则ACB ∠= .三、解答题 (本大题共6小题,共75分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.)16.(本小题满分12x ∈R . (I )求函数()f x 的最小正周期和单调递增区间;(II )将函数()y f x =的图象上各点的纵坐标保持不变,横坐标先缩短到原来的得到函数()y g x =的图象,求函数()y g x =在区间上的最小值.17.(本小题满分12分) 数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,且n a 是n S 和1的等差中项,等差数列{}n b 满足11b a =,43b S =. (Ⅰ)求数列{}n a 、{}n b 的通项公式; ,数列{}n c 的前n 项和为n T ,证明:12n T <18.(本小题满分12分)如图,四边形PCBM 是直角梯形,∠PCB=90°,PM∥BC,PM =1,BC=2.又AC=1,∠ACB=120°,AB⊥PC,直线AM 与直线PC 所成的角为60°. (Ⅰ)求证:PC⊥AC;(Ⅱ)求三棱锥B MAC V -的体积。
陕西省2014届高三下学期第一次联考英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.EventA. never B.select C.reliable D.evening3. altitudeA. calm B.album C.normal D.already 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查语音 altitude [ˈæltitju:d] A. calm [kɑ:m]B.album [ˈælbəm] C.normal [ˈnɔ:məl] D.already [ɔ:lˈredi] 根据读音来辨别选B项。
考点 : 考查语音4. exhibitA. height B.honey C.behave D. overhead 【答案】A第二节情景对话(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Salesgirl: Hello, Happiness Flowers.Michael: Hello, I'd like to order some flowers.Salesgirl: OK. 6Michael: I don't know for sure. We want to celebrate our teacher's birthday. What flowers do you think will be suitable?Salesgirl: 7 Sunflowers stand for admiring feelings.Michael: That's OK.But how many should we get?Salesgirl: 8 How many students are there in your class?Michael: There are 32 students.Salesgirl: Then how about 32?Michael: OK. 9Salesgirl: The price for each is $ 1.Michael: 10Salesgirl: All right.$ 32 in total in cash.Please tell me your address.Michael: My address is Class 7, Grade 3, QLD Government School.A.It depends.B.It's your business.C.How much will they cost?D.How could I pay for the flowers?E.What about some little sunflowers?F.What kind of flowers do you have in mind?G.Can I pay you in cash when you send them to our school?【小题3】A 根据上文提到But how many should we get我们得要多少支呢。
咸阳市2014年高考模拟考试(一)英语试卷注意事项:1。
本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。
选择题包括第一部分和第二部分;非选择题为第三部分。
2.考生领到试卷后,须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号,井在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点。
3.多项选择题中的情景对话及信息匹配题(阅读理解第2节):若选E项时,请在答题卡上涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD。
4。
所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区城内作答.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.5.全卷满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识〔共3小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1. company A。
castle B。
case C. accurate D。
wander2. feast A. break B。
thread C。
treasure D。
cream3. stage A. garage B。
vegetable C。
gather D。
sign4。
appear A. heard B。
bear C. fearD。
heart5。
chemist A。
scholar B. machine C. moustache D。
chapter【小题1】company[’kʌmpənɪ]中的字母a和C项accurate [ˈækjərət]中第二个a的发音相同,故C正确。
【小题2】feast [fi:st]中的字母ea和D项cream [kri:m]中的字母ea 发音相同。
故D正确.【小题3】stage [steɪdʒ]中的字母g与B项vegetable [ˈvedʒtəbl]中的字母g发音相同,故B正确。
【小题4】appear [ə'pɪə(r)]中的字母ea与fear [fɪə(r)]中的字母ea发音相同,故C正确.【小题5】chemist [ˈkemɪst]中的字母ch与A项scholar ['skɒlə(r)]中的字母ch发音相同。
2018-2019学年第一学期高三年级第四次月考地理试卷一、选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,计50分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)右图为同一时刻不同日期晨昏线图,斜线区域为T1日夜半球范围,阴影区域为T1日过后的T2日夜半球范围。
据此完成1—2题。
1.T1,日所示时刻 ( )A. 12月22日范围占全球的1/8B.12月22日范围占全球的5/8C.6月22日范围占全球的1/8D.6月22日范围占全球的5/82.T1日至T2日期间A.太阳直射北半球,并向北移动 B.广州的正午太阳高度变小C.北京昼短夜长且昼渐长夜渐短 D.北极圈内极夜范围扩大读近地面等压线(单位:百帕)天气形势图(右图),据此完成3—4题。
3.图示时刻A.北京市盛行偏南风B.黄土高原中北部风力较华北平原小C.东北地区西部盛行西北风,东部盛行东南风D.东海风大浪急4.如果甲天气系统势力继续加强并向东南移动,北京市未来几天A.天气转阴,出现连阴雨B.天气转阴,出现狂风暴雨C.天气转晴,气温升高D.天气转晴,大风降温雾霾是雾和霾的统称,两者的差异在于雾的相对湿度大,霾的固体悬浮物较雾多。
2013年12月17~25日期间西安市发出雾霾黄色预警信号,1 2月26日雾霾黄色预警信号解除。
下图为西安市在浓雾中若隐若现的某立交及1 2月24日~28日期间天气预报。
据此完成5-7题。
5.雾霾天气使能见度降低的原因之一是A.雾霾吸收地面辐射,增强大气逆辐射B.雾霾削弱了地面辐射C.雾霾对太阳辐射有反射、散射作用D.雾霾改变了太阳辐射的波长6.雾霾期间西安市 A.昼夜温差较小,风力微弱,水汽、悬浮颗粒物不易扩散B.昼夜温差较小,冷空气势力强,水汽、悬浮颗粒物不易扩散C.昼夜温差较大,冷空气势力弱,水汽、悬浮颗粒物不易扩散D.昼夜温差较大,风力较大,水汽、悬浮颗粒物易扩散7. 26—28日期间影响西安市的天气系统是A.冷锋过境 B.暖锋过境 C.准静止锋过境 D.受反气旋控制下图为世界某流域图及流域内甲乙两地气温曲线和降水柱状图,据此完成8~9题。
咸阳市2014年高考模拟考试(一)英语试卷参考答案1—5 CDBCA6—10 BAGEF 11—15 DCCAA 16—20 CACDB 21—25 ACDDB26—30 BDBAB 31—35 CDABA 36—40 CCBAA 41—45 BDDBA46—49ADBA50—53 CBCA54—56 BAC 57—60 CCBD61— 65 FEDAC66.knowledge 67.provinces 68.November 69.beauty 70.interviewed 71.digest 72.harvest 73.pronouncing74.cultural 75.healthilyMy cousin Tim is∧pupil. He is clever, and he is very naughty.a butToday he fails in his math and English exam. Getting his report,failed examshe was deep worried. His poor report was required to be signed by his fatherdeeplyat home. On the way to home an idea appeared on his mind. He found his fatherto inwas reading a newspaper before he got home. Tim said to his father jokingly,when“Dad, can you write your name with all of your eyes shut?” His father replied.both“Of course not, my dear.” And his father did so. Tim was satisfiednotwith the report already signed by his father.Ladies and gentlemen,Will you help the old when he/she falls down on the street?A recent survey from our class meeting shows that eighty percent of the students think they are sure to help the old fallen down on the street because saving life is first things first. Fifteen percent of the students say whether they help or not depends on the circumstances. However, five percent hold the view that the old shouldn’t be helped. Why not? First, they lack the knowledge of first aid, not knowing how to deal with the situation. Second, they are afraid of getting into trouble.In my opinion, we should help each other, especially the old people. Please remember “respect the old” is one of our best traditions. Everyone will become old, and if such a case occurs to us one day when we’re old, I will say I do need your help. Thank you!。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. openA. becomeB. acrossC. lonelyD. balcony2. teacherA. greatB. heavyC. ideaD. disease3. physicsA. pleasureB. musicC. sureD. increase4. weatherA. warmthB. methodC. theoryD. breathe5. brownA. howeverB. sorrowC. knowledgeD. owner第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情境和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda: Hello, George. 6George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe.Linda: 7George: Yes, i’m looking to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?Linda: Yes. I’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example. George: 8 And how long did you stay?Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.George: Did you like it?Linda: 9 There are many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken. George: Sounds great. 10Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it.A: Of course.B: Not exactly.C: What are you doing?D: When did you go there?E: Do you plan to move to Europe?F: Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?G: I decide to make a trip next October on my annual leave.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
陕西省咸阳学大教育西安分公司咸阳校区2014届高三高考模拟考试英语试题第一卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中。
找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. interpreter A. translater . B.neither C. whisper D. circle2. bend A. banker B. branch C. single D. strengthen3. thread A. cheat B. break C. sweat D. eager4. sorrow A. cloth B. gold C. stepmother D.colorful5. fasten A. fast B. terrible C. whistle D.continue第二节情景对话(共5题,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
( E涂AB, F涂AC,G涂AD)--- Good evening. Gra ndma’s Restaurant. May I hep you?--- Good evening. 6___--- Thank you. May I have your name, Miss?--- Mary Brown.--- 7___--- I’d like to order the “Free Matching Dinner for 2”.--- Yes, you may choose two soups, two drinks and four main courses from the menu. --- 8___--- Are you ready? What Kind of soup do you want?--- Chicken soup and tomato soup.--- 9___--- I’d like a plate of noodles, two chicken wings, some beef and a bowl of rice. --- 10--- Just a coke and some green tea, please.--- May I have your address, please?--- Sure. 6A, Kingston Court, Belair Gardens, Shatin.--- Okay, your food will be delivered in half an hour. Thanks for calling.A. May I book a table in your restaurant for tonight?B. I would like to order some food for dinner.C. Miss Brown, please tell me your order.D. How about your main courses?E. Would you like some drinks?F. Okay. Let me see.G. And your drinks?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
陕西省2014年模拟普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,在试卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. necklaceA. fortunateB. natureC. gradeD. classmate2. finishedA. decidedB. workedC. attractedD. cleaned3. defeatA. greatB. breadC. stealD. deadly4. linkA. handleB. fancyC. bankD. instruct5. clothA. minorityB. spokenC. opinionD. wonder第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Policeman: Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view(看法)of the accident?Jimmy: Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly. Policeman: Did you know what time it is?Jimmy: Yes. 6 It was 2:45 exactly.Policeman: Good. 7Jimmy: Well, quite slowly —— about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road.8 But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman: I see. 9 Was it also driving slowly?Jimmy: It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota.10Policeman: Did you see what color the traffic light was?Jimmy: Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.A. What about the car?B. I checked my watch.C. Didn’t you see the car?D. Now, how fast was the truck moving?E. Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F. I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
陕西省咸阳市2014年高考模拟考试(一)英语试卷从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.company A. castle B. case C. accurate D. wander2.feast A. break B. thread C. treasure D. cream3.stage A. garage B. vegetable C. gather D. sign4.appear A. heard B. bear C. fear D. heart5.chemist A. scholar B. machine C. moustache D. chapter【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】试题分析:语音知识是最基础的知识,平时在学习过程中应该对每一个自己学过的单词进行正确的发音,并对音标这类的基础知识要了如指掌,考试时才能得心应手。
应该特别注意元音以及元音字母组合的发音。
1.company['kʌmpənɪ]中的字母a和C项accurate [ˈækjərət]中第二个a的发音相同,故C正确。
2.feast [fi:st]中的字母ea和D项cream [kri:m]中的字母ea发音相同。
故D正确。
3. stage [steɪdʒ]中的字母g与B项vegetable [ˈvedʒtəbl]中的字母g发音相同,故B 正确。
4.appear [ə'pɪə(r)]中的字母ea与fear [fɪə(r)]中的字母ea发音相同,故C正确。
5.chemist [ˈkemɪst]中的字母ch与A项scholar ['skɒlə(r)]中的字母ch发音相同。
故A正确。
考点:考察语音辨析6.—Have you heard of ______ death of Nelson Mandela?--Oh, really? It will be ______shock to the world.A. /; theB. a; theC. /; aD. the; a【答案】D【解析】试题分析:冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指;不定冠词a/an表示泛指。
语音知识[2014·陕西卷]从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. openA. becomeB. acrossC. lonelyD. balcony2. teacherA. greatB. heavyC. ideaD. disease3. physicsA. pleasureB. musicC. sureD. increase4. weatherA. warmthB. methodC. theoryD. breathe5. brownA. howeverB. sorrowC. knowledgeD. owner【答案】1-5CDBDA情景对话[2014·陕西卷]根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda: Hello, George. __6__George: Hi, Linda. I'm reading a tourist guide to Europe.Linda: __7__George: Yes, I'm looking forward to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?Linda: Yes, I've actually visited many countries in Europe: France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.George: __8__ And how long did you stay?Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.George: Did you like it?Linda: __9__ There're many ancient churches and castles. It's the best trip I've ever taken.George: Sounds great. __10__Linda: Good idea. You won't regret it.A. Of course.B. Not exactly.C. What are you doing?D. When did you go there?E. Do you plan to move to Europe?F. Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?G. I decide to make the trip next October on my annual leave.【答案】7-10CFDAG信息匹配[2014·陕西卷]根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。
陕西省咸阳市2014届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题(扫描版)新人教版咸阳市2014年高考模拟考试(二)英语试题参考答案1—5 BCDCA6—10 FBGDE 11—15 CBDBA 16—20 BBDDA 21—25 DBDBC26—30 DABCB 31—35 CBADA 36—40 DBCBC 41—45 DADAC46-49 DCCB 50—53 ACAD 54—56 DBC 57—60 ABDC61— 65 CAFBE66.regular 67.medals 68.solve\settle\handle 69.behaves 70.August 71.obvious 72.suffering 73.benefit / advantage 74.struggle 75.ActuallyOn the Children’s Day last year, our city held an interested activity. In the the interestingactivity children and their parents act as the rich and the poor. In the dinner, the richactedcould have delicious food, but the poor could only have breads with porridge. Parents allbreadhoped to have the dinner for the poor with the children. They hoped that our children theircould∧taught a lesson from the dinner. Now many people on the earth don’t have enoughbefood and clothes. Every day only one half∧the world can enjoy enough food. The activityor ofwas held∧make the families understand the differences between the poor and the rich andtoalso make the parents know that too much material life won't always do good for the children.for 改为to 或把do改为beOne possible version:Ways to express love to parentsMy dear fellows,Today I’d like to talk about ways to express love to our parents.As everyone knows, recently people have been encouraged by public service advertising on TV to go home to see their parents and express their love to them. As a middle school student, I feel moved every time I see it.As far as I am concerned, there are various ways to express love to our parents. First, it is necessary to remember their birthdays, and expressing our wishes to them is a good way to let them know how we love them. Besides, we have the duty to care for the condition of their life and health. Most importantly, we should often help our parents as much housework as we can, particularly when they are tired.No matter what we do, remember showing respect for our parents is one of the Chinese traditional moral values.Thank you!。
英语试题答案及解析1.【1】againA.cabbage B.narrow C.famous D.tradition【答案】D【解析】again中划线部分发/?/ ,cabbage中划线部分发/I/ ,famous中划线部分发/eI/ ,narrow中划线部分发/æ/ ,tradition中划线部分发/?/,故选D。
【2】customA.measure B.upstairs C.respect D.sugar 【答案】C【解析】custom 中划线部分发/s/,measure中划线部分发/з/ ,upstairs中划线部分发/z/ , respect 中划线部分发/s/,sugar 中划线部分发/∫/,故选C。
【3】twiceA.machine B.invite C.terrible D.bitter 【答案】B【解析】twice 中划线部分发/aI/ ,machine 中划线部分发/I/, invite中划线部分发/aI/, terrible 中划线部分发/?/,bitter中划线部分发/I/,故选B。
【4】doubtA.amount B.trouble C.shoulder D.group 【答案】A【解析】doubt 中划线部分发/au/,amount中划线部分发/au/,trouble中划线部分发/∧/,shoulder 中划线部分发/?u/ ,group中划线部分发/u:/ ,故选A。
【5】 northA.thunder B.worthy C.neither D.clothes【答案】A【解析】 north和thunder 中划线部分发/θ/ ,worthy 、neither 和clothes中划线部分发/δ/ ,故选A。
2.You needn’t have apologized for your absence—, it’s hardly your fault.A.therefore B.however C.meanwhile D.Besides【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
咸阳市2014年高考模拟考试(一)英语试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。
选择题包括第一部分和第二部分;非选择题为第三部分。
2.考生领到试卷后,须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号,井在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点。
3.多项选择题中的情景对话及信息匹配题(阅读理解第2节):若选E项时,请在答题卡上涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD。
4.所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区城内作答。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.全卷满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识〔共3小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. company A. castle B. case C. accurate D. wander2. feast A. break B. thread C. treasure D. cream3. stage A. garage B. vegetable C. gather D. sign4. appear A. heard B. bear C. fear D. heart5. chemist A. scholar B. machine C. moustache D. chapter【小题1】company['kʌmpənɪ]中的字母a和C项accurate [ˈækjərət]中第二个a的发音相同,故C正确。
【小题2】feast [fi:st]中的字母ea和D项cream [kri:m]中的字母ea发音相同。
故D正确。
【小题3】stage [steɪdʒ]中的字母g与B项vegetable [ˈvedʒtəbl]中的字母g发音相同,故B 正确。
【小题4】appear [ə'pɪə(r)]中的字母ea与fear [fɪə(r)]中的字母ea发音相同,故C正确。
【小题5】chemist [ˈkemɪst]中的字母ch与A项scholar ['skɒlə(r)]中的字母ch发音相同。
故A正确。
考点:考察语音辨析第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Wang Gang:Hello, Zhang Lin! _______6______Zhang Lin:Well, on Monday afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the library, where I borrow some interesting books and magazines.Wang Gang:What other activities do you take part in?Zhang Lin:Every Friday afternoon we have an English party. _______7______ Do you like films, Wang Gang?Wang Gang:Sure. _______8______Zhang Lin:Yes, of course. I think City Lights will be on.Wang Gang:I like the film but I have already seen it twice. _______9______Zhang Lin:Oh, there are ball games and matches nearly every week. You can also join the different groups.Wang Gang:That’s interesting. _______10______Zhang Lin:M e, too. Let’s go and choose our preference.A.Sometimes we watch English films.B.What do you usually do after class?C.Nice to meet you here.D.I also love foreign films.E.What about sports and games?F.I really should join one.G.Will there be one this week?【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】G【小题4】E【小题5】F【解析】第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.—Have you heard of ______ death of Nelson Mandela?--Oh, really? It will be ______shock to the world.A. /; theB. a; theC. /; aD. the; a【答案】D【解析】试题分析:冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指;不定冠词a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法,如honor,success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。
本题第一空考察的是定冠词the表示特指,the death of Nelson Mandela特指曼德拉的去世;第二空后的名词shock在本句中是一个可数名词,表示―令人惊讶的事情‖,a shock指一件令人惊讶的事情。
惊讶:—你听说曼德拉去世了吗?—真的吗?这将是一件让全世界都震惊的事情。
故D正确。
考点:考察冠词12. In order to get good marks in the coming exam, my son ______late every night in the past three weeks.A. studiesB. studiedC. has been studyingD. was studying13. I was about to inform you of the sudden change ______an unexpected visitor came.A. becauseB. beforeC. whenD. unless14. The ―eat-up‖ campaign, ______ by Xu Zhijun and his three friends, has raised awareness of food waste all over the country.A. startedB. startingC. to be startedD. to start15. Messi, only 25, has won his ______ as one of the world’s greatest soccer player.A. reputationB. achievementC. contributionD. civilization16. The gas in my car is ______. I must find a gas station to fill it up as soon as possible.A. trying outB. letting outC. running outD. breaking out17. The computer game is designed for game lovers, young ones ______.A. in particularB. in placeC. in returnD. in advance18.—Did you forget about my birthday?--______ I’ve booked a table for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. How could I ?D. For sure.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:what then?接下来怎么办?那便会怎么样?I am afraid so恐怕是这样的;How could I ? 怎么可能?For sure确信;句义:—你忘记我的生日了吗?—怎么可能?今天晚上我已经订了一个桌子一起吃饭了。
根据句义说明表示的是疑问。
故C项符合上下文含义。
考点:考察交际英语19. For a moment nothing happened; then______ from the excited audience.A. cheers cameB. did cheers comC. cheers would comeD. came cheers20. I ______ Peter with his work, but I had a lot of things to do myself.A. must have helpedB. should have helpedC. needn’t have helpedD. can’t have helped【答案】B【解析】试题分析:本题的关键词是but后面的句中使用了一般过去时,说明本句表示的是对过去的虚拟。
对过去情况的虚拟使用―情态动词+have done‖的形式。
Must have done一定做了某事;should have done本应该做某事,实际上却未做;needn’t have done本不需要做,实际上去做了;can’t have done不可能做某事;句义:我本应该帮助Peter做他的工作,但是我有很多自己的事情要做。
AD两项并没有比赛虚拟语气,只是对过去情况的推测。
C项语义不搭配。
根据句义说明B正确。
考点:考察虚拟语气21. The team, ______ to climb the world’s second tallest mountain twice, finally decided to give up.A. having attemptedB. attemptingC. attemptedD. to attempt22. He is confident, ______, in my opinion, is most important in modern society.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what23. ______ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.A. AsB. SinceC. IfD. While【答案】D【解析】试题分析:as当…时,随着…;since自从…;既然..;if如果…;while当…时;然而…;尽管…;句义:尽管你的观点值得考虑,但是委员会还是认为过于重视你的观点是不明智的。