中考英语语法易错题汇总（适合二模提高冲刺使用）

一、名词、冠词1.– What can I do for you-- I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. 选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C 选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数3..________ it is todayA. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. 选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.is the way to the __________A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory答案: A. 选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. 选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months答案: B 选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. 选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. 选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A. 选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案：B 根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子;选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词二、代词people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C. 选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….Is this your shoe-- Yes, but where is _________A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others答案: A. 选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上13.– When shall we meet again next week-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. 选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰 you ever seen ________ big panda beforeA. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so答案: B 选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性_______ do you write to your parents-- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C. 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案：C 选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用.17.– A latest magazine, please.-- Only one left. Would you like to have ________A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案：A 选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one18.– Which book would you like to borrow-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案：A 选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案：C 选择A和B的同学要注意语境.20.– What do your parents do-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C 选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B 选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案：A 选择D的同学要注意side为单数;选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边,因此不能用anyis the population of the cityA. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much答案：B 在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰;三、介词、连词24.Japan is ________ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”A. toB. fromC. forD. of答案: C 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系can’t do it ________ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D. 选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用withouthasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A 选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until + 句子didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案: B 选择A的同学要注意语境’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C 选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time fo r me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案：A 选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案：D 选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案：B 选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.Do you speak English-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案：D 选择C的同学要注意语境.the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案：A 选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决. accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案：A 选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用onturned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案：B 根据语境：他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来don’t know the homework _______ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案：D 选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰.39.–Oh, it’s raining heavily.-- Please don’t leave ________ it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案: D 选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C 选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.四、动词father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came答案: C 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时42..It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B 选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.43..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library-- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案: B 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.44.– Must I finish it now-- No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t答案: B 选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案: B 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t答案: D 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够;47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气;表明是一个规定,而不是建议;48.– I called you last night but no one answered the phone.-- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had答案：C 选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.49..If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案：C 选择A的同学要注意语境50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案：A 选择B的同学要注意主将从先pen _________ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent答案：B 选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent52..The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案：D 选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词.53..– How many books _____ they ________-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow答案：A 选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的._________ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses答案：B 选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致.55.– Why did the policeman stop us-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案：C 这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.五、形容词、副词population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.A. biggerB. largerC. greaterD. more答案: B.选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是largeLi is one of _______ in our school.A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers答案:D.选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法.magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very答案: B 选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用so…that, 而不用such…that59.– Would you like ________ more tea-- Thank you. I’ve had ________.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough答案：C 选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词, 不能说had enoughthink basketball is _______. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited答案：C 选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而激动;dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely答案：B 选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词;math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few答案：D 选择A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来;63.–What’s the weather like tomorrow-- The radio says it is going to be even ______.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse答案：D 选择A的同学要注意,even＋比较级she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案：C 选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友.never does his work _______ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as答案：C 选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词,要用副词来修饰.六、句法66..If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park.A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain答案: B 选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.radio says the snow ______ late in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped答案: B. 选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示“晚些时候”, 要用将来时nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A 选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.69.–Are you sure you have to It’s been very late.-- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C 选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了Could you tell me _______ she is looking for-- Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which答案: C 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人71.– When are the Shutes leaving for New York-- Pardon-- I asked ___________.are the Shutes leaving for New Yorkthe Shutes are leaving for New Yorkwere the Shutes leaving for New Yorkthe Shutes were leaving for New York答案: D 选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.you please tell me ________ next, Mr WangA. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what答案: C 选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come backB. when his son comes backC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home答案: D 选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序74.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ________.A. when did she come backC. when would she be backC. when she came backD. when she would be back答案：D 选择C的同学要注意语境,这里要用过去将来时.75..–I’m sorr y I broke your coffee cup.-- Oh, really _________.A. It doesn’t matterB. I don’t knowC. it’s OK with meD. You’re welcome答案：A 选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.76.– Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again-- _________.A. Not at allB. You’re welcomeC. You’re rightD. Nice to meet you答案：A 同62题hardly had anything to eat, ________ heA. didn’tB. hadn’tC. hadD. did答案：D 选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定；选择B和C的同学要注意,反意疑问句要用助动词.。

2020-2021学年下学期九年级二模考前易错题整理Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)I. 单选【知识梳理1】冠词1. Be sure to take your teacher’s advice. Then you will make ________ progress.A. AB. anC. theD. /2. After half an hour’s discussion, they were all in ________ favor of my suggestion.A. AB. anC. theD. /3."The boss is on ________ phone. He can't see you now." the secretary said to me.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. The man hit his hands against his leg several times until he felt _______ sharp pain.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】DDCA【知识梳理2】代词1. Luckily, Michael was very soon offered _______ job after he left that company.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others2. I’d like to discuss some environmental problems with _______ of the group.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. the rest3. Some people would like to pay by cash, _______ prefer to pay through mobile phones.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others4. John asked the old man to teach _______ traditional ways of making paper.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself5. There are two types of memory. One is short-term memory and ______ is long-term memory.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others6. During the spring festival, some people visit relatives, _______ go travelling.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another【答案】BDCBCB【知识梳理3】介词1. Would you mind caring ______ my dog while I'm away on holiday.A. forB. ofC. withD. at2 When I was very young, my grandparents cared _______ me.A. ofB. afterC. forD. with3. You would be surprised _______ the sound quality of records played on decent equipment.A. atB. toC. fromD. on4. The idea of working from home gets familiar ______ us because of the lockdown(封锁).A. toB. forC. againstD. with5. Diet and exercise are the key _______ good health.A. ofB. atC. toD. for6. The students in our school will ______ a wonderful drama performance at the English festival.A. put upB. put onC. put offD. put out7. The salesman came up _______ a brilliant idea for selling more products last month.A. inB. byC. withD. from8. Many scientists were awarded ________ the government for their great work.A. fromB. byC. forD.to【答案】BACACBCB【知识梳理4】连词1. Keep a dream in your heart, _______ you’ll achieve what you want.A. andB. butC. orD. so2. The golden fish didn’t grant the fisherman’s wish _______ his wife demanded to be queen of all the land.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. unless【答案】AC【知识梳理5】形容词副词1. The more carefully we listen to our teacher in class, ______ progress we will make.A. the greatestB. the greaterC. greaterD. great2. After a whole day’s work in the field, Henry felt _______ but very proud of himself.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. tiredD. tiring3. The public are unaware of the _______ effect of the bushfires in Australia.A. importantlyB. likelyC. securelyD. possibly4. In the police station, Ann described the appearance of the thief _______ of all the witnesses.A. accuratelyB. less accuratelyC. more accuratelyD. most accurately5. As the Spring Festival is drawing near, most streets are _____ decorated with lanterns.A. lovelyB. beautifullyC. likelyD. friendly【答案】BCBDB【知识梳理6】名词1. People don’t always need _______. Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen.A. opinionB. adviceC. hugD. tear2. Nobody knows if there is any _______ in Tom's adventure story.A. lieB. peopleC. problemD. truth3. There’s little _____in the fridge. Let's go and buy some for breakfast.（2021青浦一模）A. eggB. milkC. sausageD. noodle4. Now a large number of people ___________ helping clear the snow in the street.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】BDBB【知识梳理7】情态动词1.I saw Gary playing basketball on the school playground just now, so he ______ be at home now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t2. The food in this restaurant _____ be very delicious because the restaurant is always crowded with customers.A. mustB. shouldC. can'tD. may【答案】CA【知识梳理8】时态语态1.Many volunteers ______ a lot of help to community in the past ten years.A. offeredB. had offeredC. will offerD. have offered2. Water supply ______ after something strange in the river water was found and reported.A. has stoppedB. had been stoppedC. is stoppingD. was stopped3. It was surprising that Huoshengshan Hospital _____ in about ten days in February,2020.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. will be built4. I _______ my desk, but now it’s in a mess again.（2021杨浦一模）A. tidyB. tidiedC. have tidiedD. will tidy5. Since the story _______ in pictures, reading it together is a lot more fun than you ever imagined.A. tellsB. to toldC. is toldD. is telling6. You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting.A. is preparingB. will prepareC. was preparingD. has prepared7. A high-tech ship _______ after the Mayflower that set sail from Plymouth in 1620.A. namesB. namedC.be namedD. was named8. Legend has it that the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he _______ water over an open fire.A. boilsB. is boilingC. was boilingD. had boiled9. Our work _______ with winning the second prize in a national short film competition.A. rewardsB. rewardedC. is rewardedD. was rewarded10. I _______ a blouse for my mum if I don't think of a better idea for a present.A. boughtB. buyC. am buyingD. will buy11. By the end of last month, Jessica _______ reading Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone.A. finishedB. has finishedC. had finishedD. would finish【答案】DDBCCADCDDC【知识梳理9】非谓语动词1.The air outside is very dirty this morning. Would you mind ________ the windows?A. closeB. to closeC. closingD. closes2. The sadness over her father’s death made it difficult for her _______ schoolwork.A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. to finishing3. They hope the new project _______ the cultural cooperation in the near future.A. furthersB. furtheredC. has furtheredD. will further4. _______ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A.PlantedB. To plantC. PlantingD. Plant5. Emily called Alex for help because she had trouble _______ her wardrobe.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. move【答案】CBDCB【知识梳理10】情景交际1. -- Would you like me to book tomorrow’s flight for you?-- ___________ We’ve changed our trip plan. We'll go there in a month.A.Yes, I’d like to.B. That’s very kind of you.C. That’s a good idea.D. No, thanks.2.-Simon, you said you had bought a dozen oranges?--_______.A. Agreed.B. Forget it.C.I really did.D. Are you kidding me?3. –_______.– With pleasure.（2021宝山一模）A. Take care when you travel abroad.B. Do you like dumplings or cakes?C. Thank you for showing me around.D. Could you help me carry the luggage?【答案】DCDII. 词转【知识梳理1】名词变复数1.Zhong Nanshan is one of our country’s national __________. (hero)2.Two__________ are directing traffic at the crossing. (policewoman)3.The hotel offers different _______ of amusements to attract the guests. ( variety )4.As doctors, we take pride in our . (responsibility)【答案】heroes; policewomen; varieties; responsibilities【知识梳理2】基础词序数词转换1.Visitors are not allowed to enter that museum in groups, but ______at a time. (second)2. I have already checked the bag , but there is no sign of my wallet.（two）3. My grandma took up dancing as a hobby in her . (sixty)4. I chose the flat on the ________ floor because I think “9” stands for “long lasting” (nine)5. My elder sister plans to have a _________baby in the following year. (two)【答案】two; twice; sixties; ninth; second【知识梳理3】名词动词转换1.Thy Pony Express was a _______ started in 1860 that carried mail and news throughout the West. (serve)2. National Biotech Group will be able to one billion doses of vaccines next year. (product)3. Mrs. Smith made a to the restaurant manager about the waiter’s rude attitude. (complain)4. Computers were considered as one of the greatest in the 1920s though they were very huge at that time.（invent）5. Holding his for about three minutes, Jerald swam down to a depth of 112 metres. (breathe)【答案】service; produce; complaint; inventions; breath【知识梳理4】形容词副词转换1.The teachers' training during the summer holiday turned out to be very _______. (effect)2. Every morning, the students stand at the school gate and greet the teachers ________(polite)3. Henry has travelled__________ in Asia and knows a lot about different countries there. (wide)4. Eventually students will graduate from schools to live as fully adults. (depend)5. You may add variety to the comic strips to keep the readers __________. (interest)6. That hotel is famous for its special medical care that can help the ______. (able)7. The cities in this country have been damaged after the war.（serious）8. The hi-tech industry attracts many people to work there.(create)9. The editor will hold a ______discussion about the topic for the next edition of the school newspaper. (far)10. Keeping animals in cages in zoos will make them ________ unhappy and irritable(烦躁的). (extreme)11. The _________ treatments are given, the sooner patients will get better. (early）【答案】effective; politely; widely; independent; interested; disabled; seriously; creative; further; extremely; earlierIII. 句转【知识梳理1】改为否定句1.She needs to work on her interview skills. （改为否定句）She to work on her interview skills.2. Both of them are reading the comic strips in the school library now.(改为否定句)_________ of them__________reading the comic strips in the school library now.【答案】doesn’t need; Neither … is …【知识梳理2】改为一般疑问句1. Mary created her own business last year. (改为一般疑问句)________Mary _________ her own business last year?2. Mum hung the washing on the line to dry. （改为一般疑问句）________ Mum the washing on the line to dry?3. I’ve never written a feature for my school newspaper. (改为一般疑问句)______ you______ written a feature for your school newspaper?【答案】Did…create…; Did …hang…; Have …ever…;【知识梳理3】改为被动语态1.The Red Cross sent a medical team to the town right after the disease broke out.（改为被动语态）A medical team to the town right after the disease broke out.2.We raised a Jot of money for the poor children in the west of China. (改为被动语态)A lot of money__________ __________for the poor children in the west of China.3.We often hang some beautiful presents on the Christmas tree.(改为被动语态)Some beautiful presents ______ often ______ on the Christmas tree.4.The teacher chose our monitor to take part in the English competition last Friday.（改为被动语态）Our monitor __________ _________ to take part in the English competition last Friday.5. Our school put off outdoor activities because of the rain this morning.(改为被动语态)Outdoor activities _________ _________off by our school because of the rain this morning.【答案】were sent; was raised; are hung; was chosen; were put;【知识梳理4】改为感叹句1.Students will have flexible schedules at the winter camp in Shanghai. (改为感叹句)schedules students will have at the winter camp in Shanghai!【答案】What flexible【知识梳理5】改为反义疑问句1.Nowadays, there are few people writing paper letters to their relatives.（改为反义疑问句）Nowadays, there are few people writing paper letters to their relatives,__________ __________?2.My sister rarely goes to school by bike on snowy days.（改为反义疑问句）My sister rarely goes to school by bike on snowy days, _____ _______?3.The students from the south have never seen so much snow before. (改为反意疑问句)The students from the south have never seen so much snow before, _______ _______?【答案】are there ; does she ; have they;【知识梳理6】同义句转换1.The sun is very important for the growth of all living things. (保持句意基本不变)All living things _________ _________ the sun for their growth.2. At every Olympic Games, some sports are added and others are removed.(保持句意基本不变）At every Olympic Games, some sports are added and others are .3. Stand on the top of the hill，and you will have a bird’s eye view of the whole city.（保持句意基本不变）_______ ______stand on the top of the hill, you will have a bird’s eye view of the whole city.4. The evil criminal will spend the rest of his life behind bars.（保持句意基本不变）The evil criminal will spend the rest of his life .5.Can’t you feel how much your parents love you?（保持句意基本不变）Can’t you feel how much your parents you?6.The latest Pad in the classroom is our physics teacher’s..(保持句意不变)The latest Pad in the classroom_______ ________ our physics teacher.7.More and more people have realized the importance of life-style. (保持句意不变)More and more people have been _______ _______ the importance of life-style.8.I stared to notice a tall dark figure watching me. （保持句意基本不变）I suddenly became a tall dark figure watching me.9.Many young parents don’t realize the influence of their actions on the children.（保持句意基本不变）Many young parents are ________ ________ the influence of their actions on the children.10.Did Professor Smith start any hobbies when he retired from the university?（保持句意基本不变）Did Professor Smith any hobbies when he retired from the university?11.This mobile phone is expensive. I can’t afford it. (保持句意基本不变)This mobile phone is _______ expensive _______ I can’t afford it.【答案】depend on; taken away; If you; in prison/in jail; care for; belongs to; aware of; aware of; unaware of; takeup; so … that…;【知识梳理7】改为宾语从句/简单句1.David hasn't decided what to learn in the coming winter holidays. （改为宾语从句）David hasn’t decided what learn in the coming winter holidays.2.he group leaders are discussing where we should go for the camping.（改为简单句）The group leaders are discussing ________ ________ go for the camping.3.“How can I improve my memory, Miss White?” said Jack.（改为间接引语）Jack asked Miss White how improve his memory.【答案】he should/can/will; where to; he could。

汇总一、单选1. ---How are you going to meet your aunt at the airport _____ Thursday morning?---I’m going there _____ my car.A. on, inB. on, byC. in, byD. in, in答案：A解析：具体某日的早、午、晚要用介词on，by car，by后无冠词或代词，in one’s car，in后有冠词或介词。

2. _____ big success the film was!A. What anB. What aC. How aD. How答案：B解析：success,pleasure等抽象名词前若有形容词修饰，要加冠词a/an。

3.______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth(四分之一) of them are________ teachers.A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman答案：C解析：a number of“许多……”，the number of“……的数量”，两者后都接可数名词复数，名词前有woman或man限定，变复数要两者都变。

4.A lot of enjoyment is given _______many people.A.atB.forC.toD.with答案：C解析：give,offer等接双宾的动词，若将将直宾（物）提前，要加介词to或for，具体接to 还是for由动词决定。

5.Y ou should do more ____.Don‖t always be at the desk doing your _____.A.exercise,exercisesB.exercises,exercisesC.exercise,exerciseD.exercises,exercise答案：A解析：exercise当“锻炼”讲，不可数，当“练习”讲，可数。

中考英语语法易错点总结练习题20题(带答案)1. There are many ____ in our school library.A. bookB. booksC. bookesD. a book答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数。

“many”后接可数名词复数形式，“book”的复数形式是“books”，选项A是单数形式，选项C“bookes”拼写错误，选项D“a book”也是单数形式。

2. My sister ____ English very well.A. studyB. studiesC. is studyD. are study答案解析：B。

这里考查动词第三人称单数形式。

句子的主语“my sister”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“study”的第三人称单数形式是“studies”。

选项A是原形，选项C 和D的结构“is/are study”是错误的。

3. This park is ____ than that one.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful答案解析：B。

本题考查形容词比较级。

句中有“than”，表示两者比较，要用比较级形式。

“beautiful”是多音节形容词，其比较级是“more beautiful”。

选项A是原级，选项C和D是最高级形式，最高级用于三者或三者以上比较。

4. There ____ a lot of students in the classroom.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案解析：B。

考查“there be”句型中的主谓一致。

“a lot of students”是复数形式，在“there be”句型中，be动词要根据后面的名词复数形式用“are”。

选项A“is”用于单数或不可数名词，选项C和D“has/have”表示“有”时，主语是人，而这里是“there be”句型。

九年级英语语法易错点总结练习题50题(带答案)1.My mother bought some________.A.appleB.applesC.appleesD.appleses答案：B。

解析：some 后面跟可数名词复数形式，apple 的复数是apples。

A 选项是单数形式；C、D 选项拼写错误。

2.There is________milk in the bottle.A.manyB.a lotC.a lot ofD.lot of答案：C。

解析：milk 是不可数名词，many 修饰可数名词复数，a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词。

B 选项a lot 后面不能直接跟名词；D 选项lot of 表达错误。

3.I have two________.A.pencil boxB.pencil boxesC.pencils boxD.pencils boxes答案：B。

解析：two 后面跟可数名词复数形式，pencil box 的复数是pencil boxes。

A 选项是单数形式；C、D 选项拼写错误。

4.There are a lot of________in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.peopleesD.peopleses答案：A。

解析：people 本身就是复数形式，表示“人们”，没有peoples、peoplees、peopleses 这样的形式。

5.My father has a lot of________.A.work to doB.works to doC.workes to doD.workses to do答案：A。

解析：work 表示“工作”时是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

B、C、D 选项拼写错误。

6.There are some________on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookses答案：B。

中考英语语法易错点总结练习题20题含答案解析1.My mother often tells me not to spend too much time ______ computer games.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析：B。

spend time (in) doing sth 是固定用法，表示花费时间做某事。

A 选项play 是动词原形，不符合语法；C 选项to play 通常用于表示目的，不与spend time 搭配；D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式，也不符合。

2.We should do our best to help those in need. It's our duty ______ them.A.to helpB.helpingC.helpedD.help答案解析：A。

It's one's duty to do sth 是固定句型，表示做某事是某人的责任。

B 选项helping 是动名词形式，不符合；C 选项helped 是过去式，也不对；D 选项help 是动词原形，同样不符合语法。

3.The teacher asked us ______ make so much noise.A.don'tB.not toC.notD.to not答案解析：B。

ask sb not to do sth 是固定用法，表示要求某人不要做某事。

A 选项don't 后面应该接动词原形，不符合；C 选项not 后面缺少to；D 选项to not 的顺序错误。

4.If it rains tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.A.mustB.mayC.have toD.should答案解析：C。

must 表示必须，主观上的要求；may 表示可能；should 表示应该。

而have to 表示不得不，客观上的需要。

中考英语语法易错题100题1.It's very kind of you to get the tickets for the World Cup.2.Hundreds。

I think。

But I don't know the XXX.3.I can't。

XXX see me.4.When he was there。

he would go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.5.There need not be any hurry。

need there?6.I've been told the sports meeting might be put off.7.Shirley wrote a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.8.XXX.1.XXX to our health。

It can cause lung cancer。

XXX。

it is XXX.2.To smoke in public places is not only illegal but also disrespectful to others。

It not only harms the smoker but also those around them who XXX.3.People smoking in front of children should be avoided at all costs。

Children are more XXX.4.It is XXX them to quit。

This can be done through public campaigns。

support groups。

中考英语语法易错点总结练习题40题1.My mother bought some______.A.tomatoB.tomatoesC.tomatosD.tomatoies答案解析：B。

选项A 是单数形式，题中some 后应接可数名词复数。

选项C 和D 复数形式错误。

tomato 的复数是tomatoes。

2.There is______bread on the table.A.aB.anC.someD.many答案解析：C。

bread 是不可数名词，不能用a/an/many 修饰，some 可以修饰不可数名词。

3.I have two______.A.watchB.watchesC.watchsD.watchies答案解析：B。

watch 的复数是watches。

选项 A 是单数形式，选项C 和D 复数形式错误。

4.How many______are there in your classroom?A.deskB.desksC.deskesD.deskis答案解析：B。

desk 的复数是desks。

选项 A 是单数形式，选项C 和D 复数形式错误。

5.She has a lot of______.A.paperB.papersC.paperesD.paperies答案解析：A。

paper 当“纸”讲时是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

6.There are some______in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.peopleesD.peopleis答案解析：A。

people 当“人”讲时，本身就是复数形式，没有其他复数形式。

7.I need some______to write on.A.pencilC.pencilesD.pencilies答案解析：B。

some 后接可数名词复数，pencil 的复数是pencils。

选项C 和D 复数形式错误。

8.There are three______in my family.A.personB.personsC.personesD.personis答案解析：B。

2017年暑假补课英语整理（二）1、wisdom n. 智慧wise a. 明智的2、修饰可数或不可数修饰可数名词的常用修饰语有few, a few,a great number of （a few cars/number 是可以数的）修饰不可数名词的常用修饰语有little, a little, much, a large amount of (a little milk )有些修饰语既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词，如all, some, enough, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 等3、in your thirties 在某人三十几岁时May the thirtieth4、It is + adj. （important/danger/possible）for sb. to do sth.5、Sth looks（系动词）+adj 看起来怎么样。

①记住常见连系动词：（一定要牢记在心）be (am/is/are/was/were),look (看上去)，sound (听上去)，smell（闻上去)，taste（尝起来），feel（感觉) ，become（变得），get (变得) ，turn (变) ，seem（好像）②形容词和副词同形：如：early---early，late-----late，fast---fast ，high---high much---much ，straight---straight③结尾是ly，却是adj的有：friendly, lovely ,lonely6．used to do sth. / be used to do sth./be used to doing sth.①used to do sth. 过去常常做某事I used to be a worker, but now l am a teacher.②be used to do sth 被用来做……Plastics can be used to make all kinds of things．塑料能用来制造各种各样的东西。

中考英语语法易错点总结练习题40题含答案解析1.There are a lot of________ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案解析：A。

“people”表示“人、人们”时，本身就是复数形式；“peoples”表示“民族”；“person”是单数形式“人”；“persons”也是“人”的复数形式，但比较正式且不常用。

本题指公园里有很多人，所以用“people”。

2.This is________ book.A.TomB.Tom'sC.TomsD.Toms'答案解析：B。

表示“某人的”要用名词所有格，“Tom's”表示“汤姆的”；“Tom”只是人名；“Toms”和“Toms'”形式错误。

3.The________ of the house are very beautiful.A.colorB.colorsC.colorfulD.colorfully答案解析：B。

“color”是单数形式“颜色”；“colors”是复数形式；“colorful”是形容词“色彩鲜艳的”；“colorfully”是副词“色彩鲜艳地”。

本题中房子的颜色应该用复数形式。

4.Two________ and three________ are in the classroom.A.German；JapaneseB.Germans；JapaneseC.German；JapanesesD.Germans；Japaneses答案解析：B。

“German”的复数是“Germans”；“Japanese”单复数同形。

5.My________ hobby is reading.A.fatherB.father'sC.fathersD.fathers'答案解析：B。

表示“父亲的”要用名词所有格，“father's”正确；“father”是“父亲”；“fathers”是“父亲们”；“fathers'”是“父亲们的”。