高中英语 Unit1 Living with technology Word power教学设计 牛津译林版选修7
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Unit 1 Living with technology随着工业化的发展,机器人将被更加广泛地运用于生产和生活之中。
让我们通过下面的这篇短文了解一下与机器人有关的基本知识吧!Robot FactsWhat are robots? The word “robot” comes f rom theCzech word “robota” which means “forced work orlabor”. We use the word “robot” today to mean anymanmade machine that can perform work or other actionsnormally performed by humans.What do robots do? Most robots today are used to do jobsconsidered too dangerous and boring for humans.They are also used in factories to build things like cars and electronics.Some robots are even designed to explore underwater and other planets.Why use robots? The reason we use robots is that it is cheaper, easier and sometimes the only way that we can get things done.Robots can explore volcanoes, Mars and other places that are too dangerous for humans to go.Robots can also do one thing over and overagain without getting bored.Another reason to use robots is that they never get sick and they don’t need to take a day off.What are robots made of? Well, robots can be made from a variety of materials including metals and plastics and most robots usually have at least 3 main parts:(1)The controller, also known as the “brain”, which is run by a computer program; (2)Mechanical(机械的) parts such as motors and wheels that make the robot move; (3)Sensors(传感器)—to tell the robot about its surroundings.These parts working together control how the robot operates.Without the controller or “brain”, motors and sensors, robots would not be able to function.Robot limitations(局限性). Unlike those in the movies, robots are unable to think or make decisions; they are only tools to help us get things done.But who knows what robots may be able to do in the future. Maybe you will design the“Super Robot” of tomorrow.Section ⅠWelcome to the unit & Reading—Warming Up[基础词汇]1.evolution n.演变,发展;进化2.drawback n. 缺点,缺陷;不利条件3.principle n. 原理,法则;道德原则,行为准则4.percentage n. 百分率,百分比5.component n. 组成部分,成分,部件6.portable adj. 便携式的,轻便的7.digital adj. 数字信息系统的,数码的,数字式的[拓展词汇]8.construct vt. 制造;修筑,建造→construction n. 建造,修筑9.accessible adj. 可使用的;可接触到的;可到达的;易理解的→access n. 享用权,通道10.distribute vt. 使分布,分散;分发,分配;分销→distribution n. 分发,分配11.eventually adv. 最后,终于→eventual adj.最终的;可能的12.adaptation n. 适应;改编本,改写本→adapt v. 适应,改编→adaptable adj. 能适应的13.sceptical adj. 怀疑的→sceptically adv.怀疑性地1.keep in touch with 与……保持联系2.contribute to 导致;有助于,对……贡献3.in the development of ... 在……的发展过程中4.in color 彩色的5.benefit from 从……获益6.wind up 上发条7.along with 和……一起,随着;除……以外8.keep pace with 与……齐步前进1.not until的强调句型John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928, but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.约翰·洛吉·贝尔德于1928年制造出第一台彩色电视机,但直到1938年第一个彩色电视节目才播出。
Unit 1SectionⅡWord power&Grammar and usage课后篇巩固提升一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或翻译句子1.ample1)This is a garden with parking.2)这里有充足的食物和燃料供应。
2)There are ample supplies of food and fuel.2.casual1)The boy often does his homework .2)这个女孩经常穿便装。
2)The girl often wears her casual clothes.3.obvious1),I’ll have to think about your offer carefully.2)很显然,他已经知道了全部真相。
2)It is obvious that he has known the whole truth.二、完成句子1.告诉他如果他还是那样的话,就必须因自己的行为而受到惩罚。
Tell him he shall it if he goes on behaving like that.2.我决定不换我的工作了。
I changing my job.3.把书送到上海要多少钱?How much should I these books to be sent to Shanghai?4.他对记者说:“我们面临的困难越多,我们越应该坚持改革。
”He said to reporters,“The more difficulties we face,the more firmly we should reforms.”三、语法填空1.If steel is heavier than water,why are ships able (float)on the sea?2.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appealour emotions than for straight facts.3.Body language can give a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.4.Studies have shown that the right and left ear process sound(differ).5.Tom had to turn the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.6.If you have any doubts about your health,you’d better (consult)your doctor at once.7.See,your puter has broken down again!It doesn’t make sense (buy)the cheapest brand of puter just to save a few dollars.8.Peter will take his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.9.It is said that body language accounts 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.10.The whole team count Cristiano Ronaldo,and he seldom lets them down.11.If you e to visit China,you (experience)a culture of amazing depth and variety.12.The team are working hard (analyze)the problem so that they can find the best solution.13.In order not to be heard,she pointed her finger upwards(signal)that someone was moving about upstairs.14.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage lies his ability to municate with foreigners in English.15.Don’t worry.I’m sure your missing glas ses will turn sooner or later.16.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged(develop)to their greatest potential.四、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
M7U1 Living with technologyWord power学案第一部分:重点讲解1. apply vi &vt 应用, 运用; 申请练练吧!1).你应该立即申请,亲自去也好,写信也好.2).这项新技术很快就用在了实践中.3).我将去那家公司申请那项工作.4).考试前每个学生都在集中精力学习.5).这件事与你无关.2.demand v.& n. 需要,需求, 要求练练吧!1).The key to the problem is to the demands by the customers.A. solve; meet ; madeB. solving ; meet ; madeC. solve ; met ; makeD. solving ; meeting ; made2).It is demanded that the play for another week.A. runsB. will runC. runD. shall run3).Good workers are always demand in the factory.A. inB. onC. byD. for4).The workers demanded immediately.A. being repliedB. replyingC. to be repliedD. to reply3.spring vi. (sprang sprung ) 跳,跳跃,弹起练练吧!1).Doubts have began to spring in my mind.A. backB. onC. upD. down2).I have to spring this you at such short notice.A. backB. onC. upD. down3).全镇各地很快盖起了新房子.4. assume vt. 假设,设想,以为 .assumed adj. 假设的,假定的that 从句认为……, 假定……练练吧!1).I hope to go to college next year, always that I pass my exams.A. assumeB. to assumeC. assumingD. assumed2). (普遍认为) stress is caused by too much work.3)认为经济将继续好转是有道理的.5. familiar adj.be familiar with ------ 对 ------ 熟悉be familiar to ----- 为------熟悉练练吧!我对这个城市很熟悉。
衡石量书整理选修7Unit 1Living with technology主题: 人与社会子话题: 科学与技术对应教材: 必修4Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world; 必修5Unit 3Science and nature; 选修7Unit 1 Living with technology; 选修7Unit 3The world onlineⅠ. 细品味经典文章According to the research, foreigners who come to China to live for a while will be amazed by Chinese development. They get used to using Chinese softwares and they believe that Ofo, Alipay, Taobao and high speed train are the new four inventions, which influence their life greatly. T hey even play the joke that they can’t live without these equipment. They desire to bring these products back to their countries.For the foreigners who don’t have the chance to visit China bel ieve that China is poor, because the western media trend to release the negative information. Now more Chinese products have won the praise and conquered the western people. The rise of economy power brings us confidence. Many foreigners no longer mock at this old country, and they are eager to probe more about its diversity.Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中表示”新四大发明”的单词和短语。
课时练12篇阅读+1篇完形[学生用书P375(单独成册)]Ⅰ阅读理解A(2020·安徽联盟阶段考试)With smart technology increasinglyinfluencing all aspects of our lives, it is only a matter of time beforesomeone invents smart shoes—ones that can be made based on personalneeds. Called “ShiftWear”,the sneakers are the brainchild of a team of businessmen, and engineers led by New Yorkbased designer David Coelho.The adaptable shoes can be customized by using a smart phone app. Shoe owners will have the option of selecting a design from a variety of HD patterns by famous artists or creating one themselves. The company’s founders imagine the marketplace where artists can not only share but also sell their designs to others. Despite being electronic, the designs are clearly visible even in the brightest sunlight. What’s even cooler is that by switching on backlight, users can even show their designs in the dark!According to Coelho, the sneakers will keep their charge forever if only images are displayed. Though they will need periodic recharging, active users have nothing to worry about. That’s because the shoes are equipped with special WalkNCharge technology that powers the shoes—with every step. Inactive users also have options of charging the sneakers without using wires.The bottom part of the shoes is covered with Kevlar fibers, a kind of strong material, reducing normal wear and tear. Even better, they are completely waterproof(防水的) and can even be thrown into an ordinary laundry machine for a quick wash! The company predicts that the shoes will range in price from $150 to $1,000 depending on the size of the EPanels where the designs are displayed.This is not the first time that electronics and shoes have combined. Lithuaniabased iShuh Technologies has come up with a similar concept that connects ereader panels to a smart phone app via the Bluetooth. Whether these smart shoes become as popular as our smart devices remains to be seen, though they surely are attractive.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种智能运动鞋。
M7-U1 Living with technologyPeriod 4 Word powerI. Teaching aim:Students are expected to learn some words related to electri cal and electronic goods especially household appliances and know how these devices are used.II. Teaching important point:En large students’ vocabulary by talking about how useful are in different ways in their daily life.III. Teaching difficult points:Remember names of different electrical appliances and electronic devices.IV. Procedures:Step 1 Greet ing and Lead-inEncourage students to think out some household appliances by some given information.air-conditionersTVswashing machinesrefrigeratorsvacuum cleanersStep2. Vocabulary learning1. Focus on Part A on page 6 and make surethat Students understand what those phrases in blue actually mean.Ask students to arrange the goods in the corr ect section.2. Focus on Part B on page 6 and make surethat Students are familiar with the names of the goods in the household appliances section and what these devices are used for.Step3. ExtensionEncourag e students to recall the words related to electrical and electronic goods according to the given situations—having a travel, at home and having a class.Step4. Consolidation1. Focus on Part B on page 7 to checkStudents’ u nderstanding and application of the new words they have learnt.2.Part D: arrange the electrical and electronic goods I order of importance. Divide stud ents into small groups to have a discussion.For studyelectronic dictionary electric calculator tape recordereducational software electronic translators pro jector loud-speakerFor entertainmentcomputer mobile phone MP4/MP3 TV/DVDdigital camera video gam e playerFor the householdelectric rice cookers electric woks refrigerators microwave ovens air-conditio ner washing machines electric blanket vacuum cleaners Step5. Homework1. Review the words to express electronic and electrical goods.2. Do some related exercises.V. Design of writing on blackboard:VI. Rec ord after teaching:2。
Unit1 Living with technology Word power教学设计单元:Unit1 Living with technology板块:Word powerThoughts on design这一板块的教学重点应放在教授与本单元话题相关的一些词汇和词汇学习的有效方法上。
可以从学生的生活体验出发,自然地引入需要教授的一部分词汇。
然后利用教材本身提供的语篇材料,引导学生关注使用这些词汇的真实语境。
在语篇阅读状态下,帮助学生加深了对它们的印象,并学会词汇分类记忆的方法。
学生识记这些词汇后,需要在新的语境中学会运用。
教材第七页上提供了很好的语篇材料,教会学生词汇学习的又一个重要方法:即不孤立地记忆或使用词汇。
在学生就相关话题讨论之后,鼓励他们把讨论的观点写下来,是对所学词汇更富创造力的使用,让学生能从这一活动中体验创作的乐趣和成就感。
Teaching aims:1.students will be able to recognize words related to electrical and electronicgoods;2.students will be able to use these words to complete a short passage and writetheir own;3.students will be able to be more creative to discuss their dream goods;4.students will be able to know some effective ways to learn vocabulary.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Revision of R eadingA. Fill in the blanks with proper words1. MP4 is s____ to MP3 in many aspects.2. The clock has stopped! Did you remember to w____ it?3. New technology is being a____ to almost every indu strial process.4. I read a r____ of the year’s sport events in the last issue of this magazine5. The workers on strike are d____ better pay.6. A c____ is someone who buys and use s products and services.7. He shows a high d____ of skill in his work.8. Fast-food restaurants are s____ up all over town.9. The company hopes to l____ the new drug by next October.10. Best Buy sells various kinds of e____ appliances, such as washing machines, refrigerators, air conditioners, etc.11. S____ are a series of light waves, sound waves etc that carry an image, sound, or message, for example in radio or television.12. I got an e____ shock from that faulty light switch.Keys:superior, wind, applied, review, demanding, customer, degree, springing, launch, electrical, signals, electricB. Fi ll in the blanks with correct forms of verb1. Regular public broadcasting followed shortly after, first ____ (begin) on 11 May 1928 in New York.2. They could record and play sounds on a tape ____(wind) around a round object.3. A mini CD player can record music and is very easy to carry, ____ (be) very small, as the name “mini” indicates.4. A lot of his tim e was spent ____ (review) his lessons for the coming tests.5. The new technology ____ (apply) to almost every industrial process.6. I ____ (introduce) to the American literature in Mr. Kolinsky’s class at college.7. The workers on strike demanded their working conditions ____ (improve). keys:beginning, wound, being, reviewing, is applied, was introduced, (should) be improvedC. Translate the following sentences into English⒈有些人认为数字电视比卫星电视好,因为传输同样的图像时数字电视的画面比以前更清晰。
⒉他们买下了这项专利,并把这项技术用于发明晶体管收音机。
⒊在随后几年里,更多的CD唱片面市,人们对CD唱片的需求量逐渐超过了LP唱片。
⒋如此受欢迎,各大公司便开始用播放器来占领便携式音乐播放器市场。
Keys:Some people consider digital TV to be superior to satellite TV because it allows the same services to be delivered with clearer pictures than before.They bought the patent and applied the technology to create the transistor radio. In the following years, more CD recordings became available, and gradually people were demanding more CDs than LPs.The popularity of MP3 increased to such a degree that major corporations are taking over the portable music player market with MP3 players.[Explanation]首先,先对上两节课Reading板块所学内容进行复习。
设计了三个练习,即重点单词填空、动词正确形式填空、翻译句子,分别复习词汇和句子结构,同时旨在提醒学生养成认真复习的好习惯。
Step 2 Match the words with their picturesMP3 player, video camera, digital camera, electronic dictionary, mobile phone, refrigerator, microwave oven, electric rice cooker, electric wok, vacuum cleaner [Explanation]从学生的生活体验出发,自然地引入本板块需要教授的一部分词汇,用看图匹配的形式让学生初步熟悉这些家用电器的英文名称。
如果因为这些物品很常用,学生早已熟知,可请学生谈谈它们对其生活的影响。
Step 3 Meet the new wordsRead about Su Mei’s first day i n a big department store on Page 6 and answer some questions.1. How many sections do they have there?2. What are goods in electronic section for?3. Why does Su Mei has to study different manuals?4. What are audio devices?5. What are household appliances for?[Explanation]利用本板块提供的语篇材料,设计一些问题,学生需要用这些家用电器的英文名称来回答,同时也引导学生关注使用这些名词的真实语境。
在语篇阅读状态下,学生加深了对它们的印象,并学会词汇分类记忆的方法。
Step 4 Use the wordsSu Mei is at hom e talking with her family about her fi rst day in the departme nt store.1. Complete Part C.2. Complete Part D.[Explanation]记住这些新词汇后,需要学生在新的语境中学会运用。
教材第七页上提供了很好的语篇材料,教会学生词汇学习的又一个重要方法,即不孤立地记忆或使用词汇。
此时,并不要求学生会默写这些词,只要在阅读理解的过程中,根据上下文含义的需要能够填入相应的单词即可。
就算个别词不会写也不要紧,可以参考第6页。
能在语篇中使用词汇的能力比只会默写高级得多,对学生的阅读理解的能力有帮助。
学生在此过程中不能只关注某一个单词,而是需要读懂全文,思考信息之间的逻辑关系,关注词与词之间的关联等。
Step 5 Write with the new wordsIf you were allowed only three electrical and electronic goods in your daily life, what would you choose? Why?Discuss with your partner first, then write an essay.[Explanation]在学生就相关话题讨论之后,鼓励他们把讨论的观点写下来,是对所学词汇更富创造力的使用,让学生能从这一活动中体验创作的乐趣和成就感。