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【英语】英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.—Yes. but don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them.A．will pay B．will be paid C．is paid D．pays【答案】C【解析】句意：——我听说音乐和艺术将进入高中入学考试。
——是的。
但别担心。
如果对他们给予更多的关注，就不会有困难。
考查被动语态。
本句是if引导的条件状语从句，需用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态；从句主语more attention是单数第三人称，又是动词pay的受动者，需用被动语态，即is+paid结构；根据句意语境，可知选C。
2．I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.A．since B．if C．unless D．until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：明天我将会去英语俱乐部，除非我太忙。
since自从；if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到…时候。
根据句意可知，这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙，我会…”，故应选C。
3．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。
方式状语从句例子(一)方式状语从句方式状语从句是复合句结构中的一种状语从句，用来修饰主句中的动作或状态的方式。
在句中一般使用连词来引导方式状语从句，常见的连词包括”how”、“as”、“by”等。
本文将列举一些常见的方式状语从句的例子，并对其进行详细讲解。
例子一：介词”as”引导的方式状语从句•主句：He ran as fast as he could.•方式状语从句：as fast as he could这个例子中，方式状语从句”as fast as he could”修饰了主句的动作”ran”。
方式状语从句中的连词”as”表示”作为…的方式”，用来说明”ran”这个动作的方式，即尽可能快地跑。
例子二：问句引导的方式状语从句•主句：Tell me how he did it.•方式状语从句：how he did it这个例子中，方式状语从句”how he did it”修饰了主句的动词”Tell”。
方式状语从句中的问句”how”表达了”他是如何做到的”这个方式的信息。
例子三：副词”where”引导的方式状语从句•主句：She explained where to find the book.•方式状语从句：where to find the book这个例子中，方式状语从句”where to find the book”修饰了主句的动词”explained”。
方式状语从句中的副词”where”表达了”在哪里找到这本书”的方式。
例子四：介词”by”引导的方式状语从句•主句：He solved the problem by following theinstructions.•方式状语从句：by following the instructions这个例子中，方式状语从句”by following the instructions”修饰了主句的动词”solved”。
方式状语从句中的介词”by”表达了”通过按照指示”的方式来解决这个问题。
（英语）初中英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．– You bought the car about ten years ago?-- Yes. it’s old, it still runs well.A．Because B．Since C．Although D．But【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你十年前买的车？——是的。
虽然它很旧，但它仍然运行良好。
考查连词辨析。
A. Because因为，引导条件状语从句，前后句是因果关系；B. Since自从……以来，引导时间状语从句；C. Although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，前后句是转折关系，although后面句子表示让步条件；D. But但是，并列连词，连接并列句，前后句转折关系。
根据句意可知前后句是转折关系，前句表示让步条件；故选C。
2．— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀！是的，它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
第一句为感叹句，是对 a good time表示感叹，time为名词，所以用what来引导，第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构，表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”，故选C。
3．He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that ______ it got worse. A．until B．when C．because D．before【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯一个严重的错误。
一、选择题1．I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A．because B．since C．though D．whether 2．Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A．unless B．until C．although D．when3．________ she is wrong, it’s not a bi g deal.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But4．— A sandstorm hit the north a few weeks ago. It was the strongest in ten years.—The environment won’t get better ________ we take action to protect it.A．if B．since C．though D．unless5．Sam thought his robot broke n ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotten to turn it off. A．until B．unless C．after D．as soon as 6．—Do you like the Chinese cartoon Boonie Bears: Blast into the Past?—Sure. It is ________ interesting film ________ my son wants to see it again.A．so; that B．such a; that C．so an; that D．such an; that 7．— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A．until B．since C．before D．when 8．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have9．Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby ________ he is almost 70 years old. A．though B．because C．if D．while 10．Many people do not realize the importance of health _________ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after11．___________ I hear Kenny G's recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown. A．While B．Since C．Until D．Whenever 12．Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A．what; that B．that; that C．what; what D．that; what 13．— Do you often take exercise in the morning every day?— Yes. I go jogging every morning_______there is heavy air pollution.A．until B．unless C．if D．as14．The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money. A．if B．unless C．because D．until15．_______ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.A．While B．Although C．Unless D．Until16．—_________ I have tried many times, I can't work it out.—Don't give up and let's have another try together.A．Since B．Because C．Unless D．Though17．It’s almost three years ________we saw each other last time.A．since B．after C．when D．before 18．—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A．after B．until C．before D．since 19．Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．I'm sure you can catch up with others _______ you work hard.A．until B．if C．unless D．though 21．—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A．if B．unless C．when D．while22．Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.A．since B．though C．if D．unless23．It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A．as soon as B．after C．while D．until24．Plenty of ideas were considered________the artist decided on the design of the sculpture. A．before B．so C．unless D．because 25．The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A．until B．unless C．even though D．so that 26．—Lucy, you can come to me for help ________ you get into trouble in your study at school.—Thanks, David. You are always helpful.A．although B．unless C．when D．since27．—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?—I’m afraid not, ________ you have a ticket.A．if B．unless C．until D．as soon as 28．You should say it louder ________ everyone can hear you.A．in order B．to C．so that D．in order to 29．—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A．until B．unless C．if D．when30．— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled herfeelings when she heard it.A．satisfied; so; really B．satisfied; such; nearlyC．angry; so; hardly D．angry; such; mainly31．—Did you watch the Football League yesterday?—Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I am too busy with my homework.A．unless B．until C．if D．since 32．Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A．if B．until C．though D．because33．_______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But34．I go jogging every morning, ________ it is very hot outside.A．so B．but C．although D．because 35．—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A．until B．since C．when D．if36．________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．Since37．At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.A．unless B．since C．as a result D．although38．________ Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Until39．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．If C．Though D．When40．Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates ________ school is over?A．as soon as B．as well as C．as good as D．as many as 41．Suzy, you will achieve nothing ________ you devote yourself to your study.A．after B．though C．because D．unless42．Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A．since B．although C．if D．unless43．Your parents love you so much ________ they seldom say, “I love you”.A．unless B．that C．because D．although 44．You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A．when B．since C．though D．unless 45．—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A．because B．though C．if D．when46．________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．When47．_______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A．Although B．If C．Unless D．However48．In summer, milk quickly goes bad ________ it is put into a fridge.A．though B．unless C．because D．once49．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Unless 50．Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A．since B．though C．unless D．if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：我想咖啡豆是巴西产的，不过我不太确定。
状语从句（一）1. 时间状语从句：1) 由as, while引导时，表示主句和从句的动作同时发生，或一个动作在另一个动作或状态的过程中;2) 由after, when引导时，表示主句动作在从句动作之后;例：1995年1月四级第58题Michael used to look hurt and surprised when ________.A) scolding B) to scold C) having scolded D) scolded本题从句主语与主句主语全都，这种状况下，状语从句的主语时常省略，这是要留意状语从句中的谓语动词应用现在分词还是过去分词。
全句的意思是：麦克尔过去受到责难时，看起来又难过又惊异。
麦克尔是被责难，因而应当用过去分词，所以答案是D。
3) 由before, when引导时，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前;例：1997年6月四级第44题I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ______ I heard voices.A) as B) when C) after D) whole本题前半部分的意思是：我刚动身回屋换衣服，后半部分的意思是：我听到有人说话。
前半部分用过去完成式，后半部分用一般过去时。
前半部分的动作发生在后半部分之前。
为表达这一情景，前半部分作主句，主句中一般用just，hardly，后半部分作从句，用连接词when引出。
答案是B。
when从句可能表示多种意义，这里它表示一种原来没有预料到的新状况消失。
又是这一新状况打断了主句表示的正在进行的活动，或制止了即将发生的状况。
在这种状况下，主句常用进行式、完成式或be about +inf.之类。
我们来看下面的例题：例：1996年1月四级第45题I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave ______ something occurred which attracted my attention.A) unless B) until C) when D) while全句的意思是：我感到有些绝望，刚要离开时，发生了一件事，吸引了我的留意力。
状语从句（一）什么是状语从句？状语从句是指在句子中充当状语的从句。
它可以修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，用来表示时间、原因、条件、比较或目的等。
状语从句通常由连词引导，例如：when, while, because, if, although, until等等。
状语从句的作用是为主句提供更多的补充信息，使句子更加具体和完整。
熟练运用状语从句可以丰富语言表达，使句子更加地道和流利。
状语从句的分类时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件发生的时间。
常见的引导词有when, while, as, before, after, since等。
例如： - I usually go to bed early when I feel tired. - She was watching TV while her husband was cooking dinner. - Before I start working, I always have a cup of coffee.原因状语从句原因状语从句用来说明主句所表达的动作、事件发生的原因。
常见的引导词有because, since, as等。
例如： - I didn’t go to the party because I was feeling sick. - Since it’s raining outside, we should stay indoors. - He failed the exam as he didn’t study hard.条件状语从句条件状语从句用来表示主句中的动作、事件发生的条件。
常见的引导词有if, unless等。
例如： - I will go to the park if the weather is nice. - Unless you hurry up, we will miss the bus. - She won’t be able to join us if she has to work late.比较状语从句比较状语从句用来表达主句和从句之间的比较关系。
