2010高考二轮复习英语考案——专题五 动词和动词短语
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动词及动词短语知识点一高考常考的几组动词词义辨析1.injure,hurt,wound,destroyI didn't want to hurt his feelings.我不想伤害他的感情。
He was wounded in the battle.他在战斗中负过伤。
2.beat,hit,strike,defeat,winOur team beat the American team by eight.我们队以超过美国队八分的成绩战胜了。
She hit him out of anger.她生气地打了他一下。
The tower was struck by lightning.该塔被闪电击中了。
He defeated all the other participants and won the prize. 他击败了其他参赛者,获了奖。
3.adopt,attach,adapt,adjustThis kind of desk can be adjusted to the height you need; besides, it is not expensive at all.这个桌子可以根据你需要的高度而调整,而且一点也不贵。
Recently, to maintain national balance, the Chinese government has adopted a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.为了保持平衡,中国政府最近通过了一项鼓励大学毕业生去农村就业的政策。
Parents attach much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.父母亲都非常重视教育。
高考英语二轮复习之动词短语导学案一、短语动词及分类短语动词是由动词与介词、名词或副词结合在一起而组成的,有些短语相当于及物动词,有些相当于不及物动词。
主要有以下六种:1.动词+副词辨认出______脱下、腾飞______吸收、领会______泄露、赠送出故障____________收拾起来逐渐消失____________提出耗尽____________开花、出版______减少、脱落______苏醒______ 2.动词+介词偶然遇到关照、处理____________喜欢坚持____________相信反对____________意指______破门而入______订阅、捐款、赞同______ 3.动词+副词+介词从事、参加______不辜负______躲开;脱离______废除削减____________盼望坚持____________认真从事赶上、超过____________4.动词+名词+介词突然发现注意到结束对……产生影响________________________为……做贡献代替尊敬利用________________________5.be+形容词+介词意识到______喜欢______害怕______6.动词+名词keep watch______take care ______take place ______二、核心短语动词---一词多义英语中有许多动词短语在不同的语境下呈现不同的意义,请按照例子完成、完善自己的一词多义库。
S ample:解释、对……负责、占account forT he gene they discovered today doesn’t account for all those cases.The president and the president alone must account for his government’s reforms.Computers account for 5%of the country’s commercial electricity consumption.【想一想】1.(讨论)失败,崩溃,出故障2.分裂,(婚姻)破裂,3.养育,提出4.有助于,捐献,促成,撰稿5.跳水,把手伸入,钻研(一心投入)6.通过,使…被理解7.举起,支撑,耽搁,(在逆境中)保持良好状态提出……作为榜样8.构成,编造,补考,和好9.拾起,接、取,逮捕,(不费力地)学会,便宜买到染上(疾病),(经济)改善,接受信号,收拾房子10.参考,涉及,提交11.省出,把……抛在脑后12.代表,支持,忍受_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ _________________ _________________ _________________13.收留,欺骗,领会,吸收14.承担,呈现,停下装在(乘客、货物),聘用15.开始从事,接受挑战或建议,占用时空16.调低,拒绝17.订阅,同意,捐款_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________【练一练】account for get across stand for break downhold uptake inbreak upmake uptake onbring uppick uptake upcontribute torefer toturn downdive intoset asidesubscribe to1.—What do you think of the plan to build a power station in the village?—I don't _________________it at all.It will ruin the village.2.She was disappointed to find her new plan_________________,so she was in low spirits.3.The lack of health facilities and necessary protection for medical workers partly ___________ the epidemic(蔓延)of Ebola.4.The twin sisters were shopping for hours on Women's Day and managed to ________________ bags of bargains.5.Since the Kuomintang army_________________the independence of the Chinese people,their participation in the parade will be of historic significance.6.Peter will_______________his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.7.Though the college entrance exam is drawing near, study shouldn’t take up all of your time.It is important to _________________ some time for relaxation and hobbies as well.8.Nowadays,more and more students tend to_________________online courses instead of taking courses at the training center.9.The finals of the football was _________________by a heavy storm.10.---He is so handsome! I want to marry him.---Don’t be silly! You’ve known him for only one day. You may be ___________by his charm.三、核心短语动词---相同副词或介词【想一想】动词+off1.突然停止,中断关系2.切掉,隔离,切断(供给)3.解雇4.还清债务,取得成功、带来好结果5.出发,引爆,激发6.起飞,离开,突然成功7.夺走,获奖,成功应对8.取消【练一练】_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________break off set off cut offtake offlay offcarry offpay offcall off1. When you get through,you’ve got to speak quickly before you get_________________.2. Tom was determined to become a doctor and his persistence_________________.3.He _________________ most of the prizes.4.Tom_________________at the sight of trouble.【想一想】动词+through1. 冲破障碍,克服困难、获得2.逐一查看,阅读_________________ _________________3.挤过,使……通过4.恢复健康,渡过难关5.接通电话,使……遭受6.经历,检查,查阅,(法律、决议)获得通过7.完成,熬过,通过8.不顾困难完成_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________【练一练】break through go through push throughget throughpull throughlook throughput throughcarry through1.We hope to_________________soon in the fight against AIDS.2.I _________________my homework to make sure that nothing had been missed.3. I _________________ everything except English.4. Everyone was very concerned whether he would_________________ or not.【想一想】动词+out1.生产出,激发2.上市,(太阳、星星)出来,结果是3.看出、听出,理解、辨清4.伸出,坚持抵抗,(~on sb)隐瞒信息,(~hope that)给予希望5.尝试,参加选拔6.使筋疲力尽7.算出,锻炼,制定出,产生效果_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________8.用完,耗尽9.发出,精疲力竭10.发出,泄露_________________ _________________ _________________【练一练】bring out wear out come outwork outmake outrun outhold outgive outtry outlet out1.The young people run around kicking a ball, _________________.2.Working with the medical team in Africa has_________________ the best in her as a doctor.3. After climbing the mountain for two hours, his legs_________________ .4.It was difficult to_________________ the manager’s handwriting.5.How long can we_________________against these attacks?【想一想】动词+with1.与……结合2.与……交往3.与……相处4.容忍,忍受5.想出,提出6.对……挑剔7.赶上,跟上8.控告,指控9.废除,取消2.逃离_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________【练一练】combine with find fault with associate withkeep pace withget along withcharge…withput up withdo away withcome up withget away with1. The professor gave a speech on how to _____________ freedom____________ responsibility.2. With four laps to go,he_________________ the leaders.3._________________ the bad habits that might damage your health.4.The criminals know how to play the system and_________________.5.Through science we’ve got the idea of ____________ progress ___________the future.【想一想】动词+on 1.专心于,注意2.继续进行,坚持3.理解,受欢迎4.评论,评述5.指望6.执意要求,坚持说7.回顾,反思8.稍等9.留意10.阐明,使清楚_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________【练一练】concentrate on insist on carry onreflect oncatch onhold oncomment onkeep an eye oncount on/rely on/depend onthrow light on1.It was up to him to _________________his studies and make something of himself.2.The idea has been around for ages without _________________.3.He _________________his innocence.4.A new approach offers an answer,and may_________________an even bigger question.5. Her bravery has given him the will to _________________with his life and his work.【想一想】动词+to1.适应(新环境)2.(调整)适应3.适合,适用4.属于5.追溯到6.面对7.认真从事8.引起9.满足(需求)10.呼吁,有吸引力11.照料,注意12.产生,分娩13.反对,不同意14.理解,同情15.喜欢,养成……的习惯_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________16.结束17.留心,照看,处理18.易于19.不辜负20.把……归功于21.认为……有意义_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________【练一练】adapt to adjust to apply to belong to date back to face up to get down togive rise to take to cater toput an end toappeal to attend tosee to tend togive birth tolive up toobject toowe…torelate toattach …to1.The rule doesn’t_________________everyone.2.Many adults can’t_________________children.3.They had_________________ wandering through the streets arm-in-arm.4.The magic stone _________________ an egg,which changed into a stone monkey.5. Many local people _________________the building of the new airport.四、【选一选】1. We have no doubt that if the students' interest in the subject is motivated, they will ________the challenge and commit more of their time and energy to their studies.A. face up toC. put up with2. —Four dollars a pair?I think it's a bit too much.B. keep pace with D. live up to—If you buy three pairs,the price for each will ________to three fifty.A. come down C. turn overB. take down D. go over3.Thanks to Mrs.Smith,the father and the son eventually________after ten years'coldrelationship between them.A. took up C. made upB. picked up D. turned up4.—Tony, you should be responsible for things going on.—Yes! I always ________ what I have said.A. get toB.hold toC. lead toD. see to5. The driver ran away after knocking down the passer-by, but he didn't ________with it; two days later,he was caught by the local police.A. get away C. put upB. keep up D. do away6. In fact,this may produce a second wave of economic growth after the first wave ________by the country's access to the World Trade Organization.A. put forward C. left outB. brought about D. set out7. —John,I think honesty is the best policy for my coming interview.—Well, that rule________everyone.But be flexible then.A. caters to C. applies toB. appeals to D. objects to8. —I regret to tell you that the council did not________our plan.—Oh, what a shame!A. smile onB. concentrate onC. see throughD. live through9. After several rounds of competitions,the little girl ________because of her excellent spoken English and quick response.A. put out C. broke outB. picked out D. stood out10.The old couple, ________ country life,were unwilling to move to the city to live with theirson.A. accustomed to C. addicted toB. buried in D. exposed to11.When it comes to sports passion, nothing________ the craziness in fans more than football.A. picks outC. brings out12.—What do you think of your schoolmaster?B. makes out D. figures out—He is an outstanding leader who________ his reputation.A. puts up with C. looks up toB. comes up with D. lives up to13.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or ________our emotionsthan for straight facts.A. block offB.appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across14.European politicians and US aid groups have________US policy changes to________more refugees in wake of the biggest refugee crisis for Europe since the end of World War Two.A. called off;take over C. called up; take onB. called in;take to D. called for;take in15.Quality and customized smart appliances are ________among urban households in China ascities are embracing the trend of an“intelligent home”.A. catching upB.catching onC. catering toD. carrying through16.—What makes you so nervous?—The China vs Iran World Cup qualifier will________tonight.A. set offB.show offC. take offD. kick off17.Mr.Green is always devoted to his work and has a sense of responsibility. That's why he wasasked to________ the company when the manager's health was declining.A. take over C. turn overB. hand over D. trip over18.Roger trained hard for the tournament for months,but unfortunately he had to________ due to a knee injury.A. pull out C. try outB. work out D. give out19 Jack always dreams of his song________, so that he can make a fortune overnight.A. hanging on C. moving onB. catching on D. holding on20.Having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition, Bob Dylan ________ to be the winner of the Nobel Prize in literature 2016.A. turned out C. broke outB. figured out D. worked out21.Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which__________ a clear road map and timetable.A. calls for C. calls offB. calls on D. calls up22.Many business started up by college students have____________thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.A. fallen offB.taken offC. turned offD.left off23.The university started some new language programs to _________ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply to C. appeal toB. cater for D. hunt for24.Body language can _______ a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take away C. put awayB. throw away D. give away25.There is no doubt that his candidate’s advantage_________his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A. leaves out C. lies inB. goes against D. makes up26.I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening,but there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to _________.A. get through C. get inB. get off D. get along27.Is this your necklace,Mary?I__________it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came across C. looked afterB. dealt with D. went for28.Terry, please_________your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up from C. look back onB. look into D. look through29.Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she __________ it with hard work.A. goes back on C. makes up forB. takes away from D. catches up with30.It was the year before last that Scotland failed the attempt to _________of the Great Brain, though the queen Elisabeth had said it was entirely up to the Scottish people.A. look out C. keep outB. run out D. pull out31.I sent in my application three weeks ago and they’re probably not going to call me back. I’m still ___________hope, though.A. holding out C. figuring outB. working out D. setting out32.The nation’s top health administration office is_______an increase in the cigarette tax to control smoking in China.A. making forC. pushing for33.---Do you know the story of Niulang and Zhinv?B. catering to D. answering for---Of course. Their love story was _________as an example for hundreds of years in China.A.taken up C. picked upB. kept up D. held up34.Recent research has_________the causes of the mysterious disease that has claimed thousands of lives.A. cast light on C. made sense ofB. caught hold of D. laid stress on35.On the eve of Chinese Spring Festival,the number of electronic red envelopes given and received via Wechat __________1.01billion, 200 times that of 2014.A. adds to C. appeals toB. applies to D. amounts to。
2010高考二轮复习英语学案专题五动词和动词短语2010高考二轮复习英语学案专题五动词和动词短语【典例精析】1(2008年全国卷I,23)The perfrane ______ nearl three hurs, but fe peple left the theatre earlA veredB reahed plaed D lasted【解析】A 句意:这次演出持续了近三个小时,但是很少有人提前离开剧院。
Last持续,继续;ver 覆盖,包括,涉及,足以支付;reah 到达,够得着;pla 扮演,玩。
2(2008年安徽卷,28)-----Are u happ ith ur ne puter?----- N, it is _______ e a lt f trubleA shingB leaving giving D sparing【解析】句意:---你对你的新的计算机满意吗?---不,它给我带许多麻烦。
四个选项中的动词都可以接双宾语,但意义不同。
Sh sb sth给某人看某物,出示某物给某人看;leave sb sth给某人留下某物;give sb sth给某人某物;spare sb sth为某人抽出……,有对话情景判断应用动词give3(2008年江苏卷,31)—I’still ring n pret—h, u’ll iss the deadline Tie is ______A running utB ging ut giving ut D lsing ut【解析】A句意:---我仍然在做这个项目。
---啊!你肯定不能如期完成了。
因为快没时间了。
当表示时间用完、耗尽的时候多用run ut。
give ut 分发,精疲力竭。
4(2008年东卷,28)The fat that she never aplgized ______ a lt abut hat ind f persn she isA sasB tals appears D delares【解析】A 句意:她从不道歉这个事实说明了她是怎样一个人。
XX高考二轮复习英语教案: 动词和动词短语XX高考二轮复习英语教案:动词和动词短语【专题要点】动词和动词短语是英语中最灵活、最难掌握的词,其主要考点概览如下:实义动词sell,rite,ash,ear等词的主动形式后跟副词表示被动意义;2happen,ur,breaut,eut,belngt等词为不及物动词或短语,无被动形式;3同义、近义或结构近似的动词或短语动词的辨析;4由get,turn,brea,tae,set,e等动词构成的动词短语;have和get常见的用法;6appear,see 和l的用法与区别。
【考纲要求】动词和动词短语,在历年高考题中所占比例最大,设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词短语意义的理解和运用能力。
主要出现在单项选择及完形填空中,考纲要求在复习备考中要掌握以下几个方面:动词的词义;2动词搭配;3动词短语;4及物动词和不及物动词的特殊用法;常用动词的用法;6熟记16个高频动词构成的短语用法(brea,bring,all,e,ut,give,g,get,hld,l,ae,put,set,t ae,turn,set等)【教法指引】考查动词词义辨析和动词短语辨析是高考命题的基本形式,教师在引导学生复习备考中,要把握考纲要求,重点突出,找出易混点,重点词、词组,高频词、词组,正确辨析动词的同义词、近义词,动词短语的相近形式和意义,引导学生理解句意、语境通过辨析、理解语境,在训练中掌握这项考点。
【知识网络】动词和动词短语一、动词的分类根据意义和句法作用,英语动词可分为四类:行为动词(实义动词)①及物动词(带宾语):stud,develp;②不及物动词(不带宾语)r,si,g,e③状态动词(相对静止)ntain,exist,n,prefer,belng④动作动词延续性(r,sta);非延续性(arr,g,e)2系动词①表示人或事物的特征和状态:be,feel,l,see,taste,appear,sund②表示状态的变化:turn,g,bee,get,fall,gr③表示某种状态的延续或持续:reain,eep,sta3助动词(与动词原形或分词构成复合谓语):be,d;have;ill,uld,shall4情态动词:an,a,ust,shall二、动词及动词短语(一)、动词词义辨析动词是是各类考试的重点,高考试题中,单项填空、完形填空和改错等三项题型中,动词辨义的比重较大,并逐年增加。
2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——动词和词组(10福建)27. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of30. We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to33. – In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.--I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined(10上海)30. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelledthe local market.A. longer thanB. more thanC. as much asD. as far as(10安徽)22. No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that highA. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. Looking up toD. looking down upon23. ----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me muchA. appeal B . belong C refer D. occur(10江西)25 Parents _______ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A attachB payC linkD apply26 Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.A keep up withB put up withC end up withD catch up with29 We give dogs time, space and love we c an spare, and _____, dogs give us their all.A in allB in factC in shortD in return(10山东)27. Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up31. Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct(10天津)11. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off(10四川)6. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. tastes8.Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left.A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up(全国Ⅰ)22. The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed(10江苏)24. Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached26. The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found outB. pointed outC. ruled outD. carried out(10江苏)29. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next toB. far fromC. out ofD. due to(10全国Ⅱ)8. My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together(湖北)28. Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality.A. resemblesB. strengthensC. reflectsD. shapes29. Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept up withD. come up with30. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.A. in preference toB. in place ofC. in agreement withD. in exchange for(10辽宁)28.Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.A.turned on B.turned in C.turned around D.turned out32. The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time .A. promisesB. agrees c. pretends D. declines(10浙江)4.The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.A.consider B.support C.confirm D.submit 12.After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across更多加V:nene2893。
高考英语二轮复习专题辅导资料专题(5)动词和动词短语【考情分析】动词及短语动词在高考中的考查重点:1.系动词的比较;2.动词和短语动词的习惯用法和意义辨析(高考的重中之重)。
【思想方法】通过研读历年考例,积累动词短语的用法。
考点例析:2011全国卷,34William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage答案C考点考查动词的辨析。
解析disappear消失,不复存在;fall降落,跌倒,降低;fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱;damage损害, 毁坏, 加害于。
句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了,因为他的视力开始衰退了。
”“increasingly difficult越来越困难”是个渐进的过程,故选C。
2011全国卷II,10Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised答案B考点考查动词的辨析。
解析句意为“玛丽,我已经提醒约翰注意他帮助你的承诺了。
”remind… of…就…提醒(某人),使(某人)想起…;warn含有警告的意思。
2011天津卷,6I a bank account after I made﹩1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered答案B考点考查动词的辨析。
解析句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了1000美元后,我在银行开了帐户。
”open a bank account 在银行开帐户。
2011江苏卷,28——Are you still mad at her?——Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A.deny B.refuse C.reject D.decline答案A考点考查动词的辨析。
难点(5)2010专题五动词和动词短语1. --- It’s a good idea. But w ho’s going to ______the plan? ---I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through2. Happily for John’s mother, he is working harder to _______ his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of3. If you had _____ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone round4. Would you slow down a bit, please? I can’t ____ you. A. keep up with B. put up with C. make up to D. hold on to5. You’d better ______ some money for special use. A. pick up B. give away C. put off D. set aside6. In order to ________ with the advanced countries, we must keep learning.A. get alongB. put upC. catch upD. go on7. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it ______ very well. A. worked out B. tried out C. went on D. carried on8. I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it ______ the weather.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides on9. --- Smoking is bad for your health. ---Yes, I know. But I simply can’t _____.A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away10. If you ______ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.A. come up withB. set aboutC. run intoD. put aside11. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to ______ it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after12. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some money on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away13. Can you make a sentence to _________ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in14. News reports say peace talks between the two countries_______ with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken outC. have broken inD. have broken up15. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _______ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off16. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to________.A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over17. He _____ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in18. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up19. We’re going to ______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together20. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut offD. cut through21. It was foolish of him to ______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to22. The sports meet will be____ next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put down23. this book and tell me what you think of it. A. Look through B. Look on C. Look into D. Look up24. After all the students had taken their seats, the teacher _______the examination paper.A. handed inB. handed onC. handed outD. handed over25. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can it.A. get back fromB. get offC. get awayD. get out of26. Readers can_______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through27. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please_____?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off28. It is wise to have some money for old age. A. put away B. kept up C. given away D. laid up29. We are all going to the games. Why don’t you come ________?A. upB. acrossC. alongD. to30. She______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. picked outD. picked up31. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_______.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out32. The Internet has brought _______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up33. I don’t ______ rock’n’roll.It’s much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for34. It was not a serious illness, and she soon _______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got roundD. got out of35. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ________ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over36. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _________.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over37. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you’ve finished with them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off38. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite ________ as plannedA. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over40. He accidentally _______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of week.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out41. We have to ________ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A. get awayB. get acrossC. get throughD. get in42. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ______ it.A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to43. Before the war broke out, many people ________ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away44. It’s ten years since the scientist ________ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.A. made forB. took offC. set outD. turned up45. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _______ cycling as regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried onD. made for46. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.A. saves upB. makes upC. takes upD. puts up47. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to _______ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over48. After a long way she was tired and her legs _______. A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave away49. Failure is the mother of success. ______your courage.A. Keep upB. Keep offC. Keep onD. Keep away50. The picture of the park ________ memories of our class trip last year.A. took upB. came upC. turned upD. called up51. If Mary carries on working like this, she’ll ________ sooner or later.A. hold onB. give outC. get downD. break down52. I’ll ____the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little patience. A. look into B. look after C. look through D. look about53. I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noise.A. keep up withB. get along withC. catch up withD. put up with54. My cousin doesn’t know what to ______ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.A. take onB. take awayC. take upD. take after55. People in the far-away mountain village cannot______ this program.A. take downB. pick upC. put awayD. get along56. Thank you, but I’l l have to _______ your offer. A. turn away B. turn down C. turn back D. turn off57. Restaurants in every corner of Chengdu not only provide job opportunities but ________ lots of taxes as well.A. bring alongB. bring aboutC. result inD. result from58. The continuous rain ______ the harvesting of the wheat by two weeks.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set aside59. It was a bad idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it _____ as well as we had hoped.A. came offB. made outC. brought outD. went off60. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to_________ and will soon recover.A. turn upB. pick outC. pick upD. show up61. I simply couldn’t understand how it _______ that you did so much work in such a short time.A. came upB. came alongC. came backD. came about62. I kept asking Mr. Smith to stay for lunch and he finally ___________.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away63. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about64. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up65. Peter ________ a little money every month so that he can buy a car of his own in the near future.A. sets asideB. sets aboutC. sets offD. sets out66. ---- Are you ready to leave? ---- Almost. I’ll be ready to leave just as soon as I ____ my work.A. get throughB. give upC. carry outD. set about67. ---- How is Dennis getting along with his work? ---- Well, he can always ________ a new idea for increasing sales.A. come aboutB. come up withC. get way withD. get up68. All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane _________.A. gave upB. went outC. died awayD. took off69. Do be careful while crossing the street. If not you may get _______ by a passing car.A. run overB. run intoC. run outD. run across70. I tried to work on, but I got so tired that I could no longer ________.A. keep outB. come downC. come upD. hold out71. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ________ all his trousers to his measure.A. make upB. give awayC. bring inD. let out72. The hotel porter ________ anybody who wasn’t wearing a collar and tie.A. turned againstB. turned offC. turned awayD. turned up73. --- Will somebody go and get Dr. White? --- He’s already been ___________.A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for74. Some of the students had learned enough English to _________ a conversation with a native speaker of English.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. take on75. It was getting dark. We decided to ________ for the night at a farmhouse.A. put upB. put awayC. put downD. put on76. How I wish I could ________my ideas in simple and wonderful English chatting on the Internet.A. set offB. set outC. set overD. set up77. The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery ________ quickly.A. shuts upB. ends upC. runs outD. turns out78. If you lack experience, you can _______ it through practice.A. make upB. make up forC. make ofD. make from79. I could see a car in the distance, but couldn’t ____what color it was.A. make out B. see through C. look out D. watch out80. Many foreigners ________ the Great Wall of China as the World’s Seventh Wonder.A. look atB. look forC. look aroundD. look on81. --- Not getting that job was a big disappointment. --- Don’t worry. Something better will _____.A. come alongB. take onC. go onD. carry on82. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressureA. result fromB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to83. I don’t feel well. I think I’m _________ with the flu.A. going upB. dropped inC. getting in touchD. coming down84. In Britain today, women _______ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build upB. make upC. take upD. send up85. Our city is no longer what it used to be. It has _________ a new look.A. carried onB. kept onC. taken onD. put on86. The school bus was _________ by thick fog. A. held up B. broken off C. kept up D. put off87. We had an anxious moment, but everything ________ all right in the end.A. turned outB. turned inC. turned upD. turned off88. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to ________ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them. A. take down B. call for C. put up D. set up89. When a fire ______ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up90. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _______ because of the bad weather.A. set offB. broken offC. worn offD. called off91. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down92. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up93. Joe is not good at sports, but when it ______ mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes toB. comes up toC. comes on toD. comes around to94. The bed has been _______ in the family. It was my great grandmother’s originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round95. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A. cares forB. applies forC. allows forD. calls for96. None of us expected the chairman to ______at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn upB. turn overC. turn inD. turn down97. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally _______.A. pulled downB. pulled throughC. pulled upD. pulled over98. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A. cuts downB. puts up withC. takes overD. gets on with99. As the applause _____, the curtain on the stage dropped slowly. A. took off B. died down C. passed out D. stayed up 100. After you have learned something new, it is important that you try to _________.A. bring it upB. let go of itC. get rid of itD. put it into practice101、Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying 102. -What do you think of the book? -Oh, excellent. It’s worth ______ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being reading103. Go on _______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing104. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed105. If it is fine tomorrow, we ______ a football match.A. have B. will have C. has D. shall has 106. When he was at school, he ______ early and take a walk before breakfast.A. will riseB. shall riseC. should riseD. would rise107. In the past 30 years China ______ great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.A. has madeB. have madeC. had madeD. having made108. I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.A. don’t/had B. didn’t/have C. didn’t/had D. don’t/have 109. Mary is very late, she ______.A. may miss her trainB. may have missed her trainC. must miss her trainD. could miss her train 110. Most of the artists _______ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited111.“What did you do in the garden?”“I watched my father ______ his motorbike.”A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. repairs112. I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.A. to smoke…smokingB. smoking…to smokeC. to smoke…to smokeD. smoking…smoking113. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 114. European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makeC. madeD. to make115. The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing116. He was a good runner so he ______ escape from the police.A. might B. succeeded to C. would D. was able to 117. I hoped ______ my letter.A. her to answer B. that she would answer C. that she answers D. her answering 118. The dictionary _____ me fifty dollars.A. spent B. paid C. cost D. costed119. -I’m sorry for _______ in time.—That’s all right.A. getting it not doneB. not getting it doneC. getting not it doneD. getting not to do it 120. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to参考答案1—5 BACAD 6—10 CABAC 11—15 ADCAA 16—20 ABADC 21—25 BAACB26—30 CCACA 31—35 DADAB 36—40 CCBCA 41—45 DBBCA 46—50 CABAD51—55 DADCB 56—60 BBADC 61—65 DCBBA 66—70 ABCAD 71—75 DCBBA76—80 BCBAD 81—85 ABDBC 86—90 AACBD 91—95 BBACD 96—100 ABCBD101-105 DCABB 106-110 DACBA 111-115 CDAAC 116-120 DBCBA。