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初二英语Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?人教新目标版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?［教学目标］1. 能够使用目标语言谈论过去的事情和经历及其感受。
2. 用have/has been to…谈论自己或别人曾经到过的地方。
3. 能够谈论英语学习。
4. 一般过去时，现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别。
5. 了解国外的风情和文化。
词汇：amusement, amusement park, neither, have a good time, character, seen, theme, attraction, boat, take a ride, end up, island, especially, exchange, discover, attendant, foreign, southeast, wonderful, guide, take a holiday, population, quarter, fear, noodle, dumpling, brave, excellent, Indian, dark, all year round, environment, temperature, whenever, type, season, awake, English-speaking country, flight attendant, hear of, take a ride, theme park, take different routes, end up, rather than, tour guide, such as句型：1. Have you ever been to an aquarium?Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to an aquarium.No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to an aquarium.2. I’ve never been to a water park.Me neither.语法：现在完成时（1）现在完成时表示过去发生的动作，并对现在有影响。
八年级下册第九单元---Have you ever been to an amusement park?一、语法讲解：现在完成时（Present perfect）的用法定义：过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果；过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在并且有可能还会持续的动作或状态。
用法：（1）完成用法：现在完成时用来表示现在之前已发生过或完成的动作或状态，但其结果却和现在有联系，也就是说，动作发生在过去，而对现在造成的影响和结果。
现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用，如：already（肯定），yet（否定，疑问），just,before,recently,still,lately,never等：I have spent all of my money.（现在我没有钱花了.)Jane has laid the table.（简已经摆好了桌子）He has returned from abroad. （他现在已从国外回到此地）（2）持续用法：现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的，持续到现在的动作（用行为动词表示）或状态（be动词表示）。
常与for（+时间段），since（+时间点或过去时的句子）连用.Mary has been ill for three days.I have lived here since 1998.特别注意：瞬间动词（buy,die,join,lose……）不能直接与for since 连用。
要改换动词。
如以下变化：（须牢记）come/arrive/reach/get to-----be in go out----be out finish----be overopen----be open die----be dead buy---have fall ill---be ill come back---be back put on ---be on/wear worry---be worried catch a cold---have a cold完成以下练习：（20XX年河南中考）25. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming（20XX年河南中考）33. —Excuse me, where is Mr Brown’s office?—Sorry, I don’t know. I ______ here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work（20XX年河南中考）26 Joe，my close friend，moved to Beijing years a90，and I him since then.A don’t seeB didn’t seeC haven’t seenD won’t see（20XX年河南中考）( )26.—Look!The light is still on in Mr Zhang’s office.—I’m afraid he________his work yet.A.doesn’t finishB.didn’t finishC.hasn’t finishedD.won’t finish二、重点句子解析1.Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过游乐园吗？have/has been to （曾经）去过某地，但现在已回，不在那里。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?目标认知重点词汇与短语：amusement, theme, character, excellent, neither, seen, especially, discover, film,holiday, population, Indian, more than, in fact重点句型：—Have you ever been to…? ---你曾经去过游乐园吗？—Y es，I have. / No，I haven’t. ---是的，去过。
/不，没去过。
I/He/She have / has never been to… 我\他\她从没去过……重点语法：现在完成时态日常用语：Where have you been? 你去哪里了？Where do you want to go? 你想去哪儿？How long have you been doing…? 你做……多长时间了？What kind of job do you want? 你想要什么样的工作？How do you spell your name? 你怎么拼写自己的名字？精讲巧练1. — Have you ever been to an amusement park?— Yes，I have. / No，I haven’t.---你曾经去过游乐园吗？---是的，去过。
/不，没去过。
点拨have been (to) 指“到过某地”，说话时此人很可能不在那里，已经回来；侧重指经历，是现在完成时态。
如：He has been to England．曾到过英国。
(现在已经不在英国了)Have you ever been to the Great Wall？你到过长城吗?（现在已经不在长城上）have gone to表示“去了某处”，“到某处去了”，现在已不在说话的地点了。
Unit 1 Have you ever been to an amusement park?一、素质教育目标（－）知识储备1.本单元的语言目标是“Talk about past experiences”（谈论过去的经历），围绕这一目标，要涉及句型：---Have you ever been to an amusement park?---No, I’ve been to an amusement park.---Yes, I have. I went to there last year.因此要储备space amusement park, water world, Peru, Holland等表示地点的词，以便为上述句型提供语言材料。
同时还有储备tour guide, flight attendant等表示职业身份的词。
2.本单元中，主要学习现在完成时这一语法概念，因此，要储备现在完成时有关的知识。
“have/has+过去分词”是该时态的表达形式，过去分词的变化规律和动词的一般过去时相似。
同时还要主要现在完成时和一般过去时用法的不同。
3. 在学习本单元时，还要储备neither引导的倒装句相关的知识，以及用现在进行时表示将来发生的事件的用法。
（二）能力培养点1.培养学生能用现在完成时谈论自己过去的经历，能够正确地运用现在完成时和一般过去时。
2.培养学生的学习兴趣，开拓学生的视野，增强学生对外界知识的了解。
3.结合教材内容，培养学生的阅读能力。
（三）情感体验点1.使学生在学习中学会交流、合作，增强英语的重要性意识和未来的职业意识、世界意识。
2.使学生通过阅读交流，获得阅读的快乐、促进学习成就感。
3.引导学生观察、思考，促进认识能力的发展。
二、教学设想1.重点、难点、疑点（１）本单元的语言目标是谈论过去的经历，涉及到现在完成时的理解和运用，所以现在完成时是本单元的重难点。
（２）学生在学习过程中，难以正确地理解和运用现在完成时和一般过去时，故现在完成时和一般过去时的区别是本单元的难点。
第 1 页 （共4 页） 第 2 页 （共4 页）学校 姓名 班级 考场 考号---------------------------------○密------------------ -------------------○封----------------------------- -- --○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※新目标英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?讲解与练习重要短语1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风 8. on board 在船上 9. take different routes 走不同的路线 10. end up 结束 11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家 13. an exchange student 交换生 14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员 15. a tour guide 导游 16. such as 例如 17. listening skills 听力技能 18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 19. take a holiday 度假 20. three quarters 四分之三 21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲 22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天 23. all year round 全年,一年到头 24. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒 句子讲解1.Have you ever been to an amusement park?你曾到过游乐场吗？（1）amusement park 游乐场，游乐园 （2）本句用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响或结果。
《Unit 1 Have you ever been to an amusement park Period 1》教学过程(包括导引新课、依标导学、异步训练、达标测试、作业设计等)Step 1 Assign the taskNew languageHave you ever been to E urope ?Yes ,I have . / No , I’ve never been to Europe .In this unit ,students learn to talk about past experien ces in the other way .Step 2 Warm up Section A (1a-1c)SB Page 68 , 1a .1. Read each of the words and phrases at the top of the page to the class .2. Read the instructions .3. Do a quick check t o see where Ss would like most to visit .SB Page 68 , 1b .1. Read the instructions .2. Point out the sample answer .3. Play the recording .Ask Ss to check off their answers .SB Page 68 , 1c .1. Read the instructions for the activity .2. Point to the example in the sample dialogue .Ask two students to read the dialogue to the class .3. Then have Ss work in pairs .4. Check the answers by calling on several different pairs of students to say their conversations to the class .Step 3 Pre-taskSB Page 69 , 2a .1. Read the instructions .2. Point to the map ,play the recording and ask Ss to circle places on the map .3. Correct the answers .SB Page 69 , 2b .1. Read the instructions .Point out the sample answer .2. Point out the statements about the three conversations .3. Play the recording agai n .Ask Ss to circle the word true or false after each statement .4. Correct the answers .SB Page 69 , 2c .1. Point to the map and tell Ss they can talk about any of the places on the map .2. Ask Ss to work in pairs .3. Ask several pairs of students to say their conversations to the class .Step 4 Grammar FocusReview the grammar box .Ask students to say t he statements and responses .Exercise designing for Period 1 :词组翻译1. 太空博物馆2. 娱乐公园3. 水上公园4. 乘地铁5. 去年6. 明年。
八年级英语下册第九单元检测题及答案检测时间：90分钟总分100分Dear Teenagers:We have already finished learning Unit9 . What are you thinking of your studying? We are looking forward to receiving your success.听力部分（20）Ⅰ听句子选答语(5分)（）1.A.engineer B. write C. song（）2.A.buy a new one B. say you are sorry to her C. have enough money .( ) 3. A.I was eating lunch. B. I will go out C.I am in kitchen（）4. A. H e was going to xi’an. B. He is in.C.He is doing homework.（）5.A.What happened to you . B. Where are you C.How are you.Ⅱ听句子，选择正确的答语(5)( ) 1. A. Yes, there will B. No, there won’t C. Yes, there be( ) 2. A. I argued with my friend. B. I don’t have money C. My clothes are out of style( ) 3. A. I was in the bathroom. B. I was in my barber shop .C. I was in my bedroom.( ) 4. A. He was mat at Bob. B. He was going to have a surprise party.C .He would bring some drinks for me.( ) 5.A. This afternoon B. Tomorrow C. This SaturdayⅢ。
听短文判断正（T）误（ F ）（10）( )1. He was a student two months ago and he is a postman now. ( )2. The story tells us he didn’t have much trouble at first in his work.( )3. When he got off his bike with the card ,the man was waiting for him.( )4. When he came near the gate , he shouted at the house at once. ( )5. As he threw the card through the gate ,the dog ran fast to get it and carried into the house.笔试部分（80）Ⅰ单项选择（10分）( ) 1. We have n’t seen the film .A. alreadyB. everC. yetD. since( ) 2. Mary isn’t here. She the shop.A. has been toB. has went toC. has gone toD. has been( ) 3.---- I have never heard of the news.---- .A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither have ID. Neither do I( ) 4. She supper. She is not hungry.A. has haveB. have hadC. has hadD. doesn’t have ( ) 5. The movie for ten minutes till now.A. has beganB. has been onC. has begunD. began( ) 6. Has Mary what she would do?A. decideB. decidedC. decisionD. decides( ) 7. Foxes and lions are during the night, and we can see them walking.A. awakeB. aloneC. asleepD. wake ( ) 8. Mary the book for two weeks.A . borrowed B. has had C. keep D. has bought( ) 9. Henry speaks Chinese very well. He in China since 2002A. staysB. stayedC. is stayingD. has stayed( ) 10. Her grandmother in 1985. She has been for 23 years.A. died; diedB. dead; deadC. dying; deathD. died; deadⅡ.用给词的正确形式填空(20)1.There are four (season) in a year.2.At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a(nature) environment.3. It is just so much (fun) in Disneyland!4. ---- you watch the movie yet?----Yes, I （watch）it yesterday.5. ----- he (return) it to you?----Yes, he has.6. You can’t go there now because you (not finish) the housework.7. ----- you (decide) which one to buy?-----N o, I haven’t.8. They (go) back to the dormitory already.9. Her sister (be) away from Xi’an for two months till today.10. He (be) here for ten minutes.Ⅲ完形填空（共10分）（A）The school party will be held on Sep.30th . Many students like to go to the____①____.But before the party, the school principal has made many rules for it :the students cannot ___②____jeans to the party ；the student cannot ____③___friends from other school ;the students cannot run or ____④____at the party . What will happen if they do ? They will be asked to leave or they will not be let in .( )1.A. school B. party C. gym D. meeting( )2.A. put on B. in C .wear D .take off( )3. A. bring B. take C .make D. let( )4.A. sit B. sing C. dance D. shout(B)Small cars may take the place of big cars in the future. There is space for only two people in such a car .If everyone _____⑤___such acar ,there will be less pollution_______⑥______the air .There will also be more space for _______⑦______cars in cities , and the less crowded .The little cars will cost_____⑧____less. Driving will be _____⑨_____,,too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per(每)hour. If big cars still used along with the small ones ,two sets of roads will be used ____⑩_____the big ,fast cars and the other roads will be needed for the slower , small ones.( ) 5.A. rides B. drives C. pushes( ) 6 A. for B. on C. in( ) 7.A. stopping B. stop C. parking( ) 8. A. lots of B. many C .much( ) 9. A. safer B. dangerous C. danger( ) 10.A. as B. for C . inⅣ补全对话(10)A.Hi, Wei Hua. Will you go to Li Lei’s birthday party this weekend?.B.___________①_____________ And you?A. Me, too. But this is my first time to go to a party in China.②B. You can wear a T-shirt and jeans. And d on’t forget a gift.A. ___________③____________B. For a boy, a toy or a book is ok. Oh, I will buy him a gift tomorrow.Why not go with me?A. Good idea! ④ .B. How about meeting at 9:00 tomorrow morning at No.5 bus stopnear my home?A. ⑤What about 3o’clock in the afternoon?B. Ok. See you then.Ⅴ.阅读理解(20)AMy friend ,Dick has a large police dog .It’s name is Jack. Every saterday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park .Jack likes these walks very much.One Saturday afternoon ,a young man came to visit my friend .He stayed a long time .He talked and talked .Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk .But the man was still there . Jack became very worried .He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him .But the man kept talking .Finally Jack could stand it no longer .He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later .He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in this mouth..1.From the story ,we know that Jack is_____________________.A. Dick’s good friendB. a large police dogC. a young man2.Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?A. In his roomB. In the streetC. In the park3.Jack became very worried one afternoon because______________.A .He couldn’t be taken out for a walk at the usual time.B. a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.C. Dick walked around his room several times.4.What does the word “stand “ mean in the passage?A. 站立B. 理解C.忍受5.Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?A. Try to take the man laugh .B. Like the young man very muchC. Ask the young man to leaveBMr, Jenkins is a farmer .One day he drives his truck to town and on the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him .He takes the boy to a hospital and he pay s a lot of money for that ,but the boy’s parents want to get more money from him , so they say their son cann’t lift his right arm above his head. Mr, Jenkins’ lawyer comes and asks the boy some question .”now my boy ,”he says,”Mr,Jenkins’ truck knocks you down in the street.”“Yes.sir ,”he says.“Could you show how high you can lift your right arm?” the lawyer asked.Slowly the boy lifts his right arm before his nose.“Poor boy ,”says the lawyer ,”And how hight can you lift before the accident?”“Oh, I can lift it very high .”Says the boy and the right hand goes up hight above his head.1.Mr, Jenkins’ truck knocks down ______________.A. a lawyerB. a boy’s fatherC. a boy2.The boy’s parents want to get ___________from him.A. more trucksB. more moneyC. more monkeys3.Mr, Jenkins’ lawyer asks the boy to _____________.A. ask some questionsB. answer some questionsC. lift his left arm4.The boy says he can’t lift his _________________now.A. right armB. left armC. right foot5.There is ____________wrong with the boy..A. something B. anything C. nothingⅥ书面表达（10分）同学们你们曾经到过什么地方游览？这个地方留给你什么深刻的印象？请用英文写一篇80词左右的短文来介绍你游历过的一处风景，并谈谈你的感受。
