最新人教版英语七年级英语下册完形填空
一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
A farmer, a cleaner and an electrical engineer （电气工程师） were waiting to be killed in the electric chair.
The farmer was brought to the chair 1 "Do you have anything that you want to say?" asked the executioner（行刑者）, putting him in the chair. " 2 ," replied the farmer. The executioner closed the switch but 3 happened. According to the special law, if the electric chair didn't 4 , the prisoner（犯人） could be alive. 5 the farmer got free.
Then it was the cleaner's 6 . "Do you have anything that you want to say?" the executioner still asked 7 that. "No, just get on with it," replied the cleaner. The executioner closed the switch again. But it 8 work either. So the cleaner was free too.
Then the electrical engineer 9 . "Do you have anything that you want to say?" asked the executioner.
"Yes," said the engineer. "You are 10 . If you change the red and the blue wires over, you might make this chair work."
1. A. only B. late C. first
2. A. Yes B. No C. Bye
3. A. everything B. something C. nothing
4. A. talk B. make C. work
5. A. But B. So C. Or
6. A. job B. turn C. work
7. A. for B. with C. like
8. A. may not B. would not C. did not
9. A. went B. came C. left
10. A. foolish B. terrible C. interesting
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了三个死刑犯在执行死刑时发生的故事。
（1）句意：先被带到椅子上的是农民。根据下文的then可知此处是first，首先，故选C。
（2）句意：你有什么要说的吗？行刑官问，农民回答没有。根据The executioner closed the switch 可知农民没什么要说的，故是no，故选B。
（3）句意：行刑官关闭按钮考试时什么都没发生。根据the farmer got free 可知没发生什么事情，nothing，没有事，故选C。
（4）句意：根据特别法，如果电椅不起作用，如果电椅坏了，囚犯可能还活着。根据上文可知什么都没发生，即椅子没起作用，没工作，A谈话，B制作，C工作，故选C。（5）句意：所以农民获得了自由。根据 the prisoner（犯人） could be alive 可知此处表示
农民的结果是自由了，so表示结果，所以，故选B。
（6）句意：接下来轮到了清洁工。A工作，B轮到的机会，C工作，根据then可知此处
表示顺序，故指轮到某人，故选B。
（7）句意：执行官还是问了类似的问题。sth like that，固定搭配，类似的东西，故选C。（8）句意：但椅子也没起作用。work是动词，时态是一般过去时，either表示否定句，
故缺少助动词didn't，故选C。
（9）句意：然后电气工程师进来了。A去，B来，C离开，此处表示进入房间执行死刑，
故选B。
（10）句意：你真傻。根据 If you change the red and the blue wires over, you might make this chair work 可知之前两次是执行官犯了错误，故此处说他傻，A傻的，B可怕的，C有趣的，故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍
检查验证。
2．完形填空。
Have you ever been to London? 1 do you know about London? Now let me tell you.
Greater London has more than 8,700,000 2 . From the year 1801 to the early 20th century, London was the biggest 3 in the world. But now many cities are even 4 than London.
London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and 5 the famous clock, Big Ben. 6 many big cities, London has 7 such as traffic jams and pollution, and they 8 the city from developing. Every day people come and go by underground, 9 there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn't clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
For me, the 10 things in London are the parks. There are many parks in the city centre. But my children's favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.
1. A. How far B. How many C. How much
2. A. parks B. buildings C. people
3. A. village B. town C. city
4. A. smaller B. poorer C. bigger
5. A. look for B. listen to C. hear from
6. A. Like B. With C. Without
7. A. problems B. questions C. ways
8. A. help B. teach C. stop
9. A. so B. and C. but
10. A. last B. first C. best
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了伦敦市的人口曾经是世界最多，所以城市的交通和污染很严
重，阻碍了城市的发展。
（1）句意：你对伦敦了解多少。A多远，B多少，形式名词复数，C多少，形式动词或不
可数名词，根据下文对伦敦的介绍可知，是理解多少，形式动词短语know about，故选C。
（2）句意：大伦敦的人口超过8,700,000 。8,700,000此处指人口，people ，故选C。
（3）句意：伦敦曾经是世界上最大的城市。根据 now many cities are even 可知伦敦是个
城市，city，故选C。
（4）句意：但现在许多城市甚至比伦敦还要大。A小，B穷，C大，根据London was the biggest 可知此处形容大，故选C。
（5）句意：游客来自世界各地，参观著名的建筑，并听着著名的大本钟的钟声。A看，B 听，C收到某人的信，根据 the famous clock, Big Ben 可知是听钟声，故选B。
（6）句意：像许多大城市一样，伦敦遇到了交通和污染等问题。A像，B有，C没有，此
处指和其他城市一样，故用like，像，故选A。
（7）句意：像许多大城市一样，伦敦遇到了交通和污染等问题。A问题，需要解决的，B
问题，需要回答的，C方式，根据 traffic jams and pollution 可知这些都是要解决的问题，故
选A。
（8）句意：他们阻止了这座城市的发展。stop from doing，固定搭配，阻止做某事，故选C。
（9）句意：但街道上仍然有太多的汽车和公共汽车。根据Every day people come and go
by underground, 可知此处是地面上和地面下的对比，故表示转折，but，但是，故选C。（10）句意：对我来说，伦敦最好的事情就是公园。根据 my children's favourite place 可知
此处强调最好的，best，故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍
检查验证。
3．阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Charlotte's Web（《夏洛特的网》） is popular with readers of all ages. It is a story about two 1 : a little pig called Wilbur and a spider （蝴蛛） with the name of Charlotte.
One day, the pig Wilbur is sold （卖） to a farmer. Wilbur has no 2 there, and other animals look down on （看不起） him. He is unhappy and sad. But his 3 turns around when he meets the spider Charlotte and Charlotte becomes a great friend to him.
There is 4 news for Wilbur. He is going to be killed. It seems that there is no 5 for him until Charlotte thinks of a clever plan to help him. She uses her web to write messages of praise （赞扬）about Wilbur. People in this town never 6 messages in a spider's web. So they think that the messages must come from God! Wilbur becomes 7 enough to go to a big game. He doesn't 8 the game, but the famous web makes sure that he will never be slaughtered. The sadness of the story is the spider Charlotte herself.
Saving Wilbur makes her very 9 . And after giving birth to her babies, she dies （死）. When Wilbur thinks he will have no friends again, three young and small baby 10 come and become his new friends.
1. A. readers B. animals C. students D. farmers
2. A. money B. food C. friends D. family
3. A. way B. life C. hobby D. taste
4. A. late B. early C. bad D. good
5. A. hope B. time C. use D. hurry
6. A. write B. see C. send D. hear
7. A. old B. clever C. tall D. famous
8. A. lose B. win C. enjoy D. change
9. A. happy B. strong C. tired D. excited
10. A. pigs B. ducks C. monkeys D. spiders
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了《夏洛特的网》的故事，夏洛特是一只蜘蛛，和一只猪在一户人家里相识了，夏洛特帮助这只猪，使它避免了被杀的命运。夏洛特死后，它的一些子嗣和这只猪成为了朋友。
（1）句意：它是关于两只动物的故事。A.readers读者；B.animals动物；C.students学生；D.farmers农民。根据文章a little pig called Wilbur and a spider （蝴蛛） with the name of Charlotte.可知一只蜘蛛叫夏洛特，和一只猪叫威尔伯，是两只动物，故选B。
（2）句意：威尔伯在那没有朋友，其他的动物都看不起它。A.money钱；B.food食物；
C.friends朋友；
D.family家人。根据文章other animals look down on （看不起） him.可知其他的动物都看不起它，所以是没有朋友。故选C。
（3）句意：但是当他遇到蜘蛛夏洛特时，它的生活出现了转折，并且夏洛特成为了他最好的朋友。A.way路；B.life生活；C.hobby爱好；D.taste味道。根据句意可知是生活发生了变化，故选B。
（4）句意：威尔伯有一个不好的消息。https://www.doczj.com/doc/5510254970.html,te晚的；B.early早的；C.bad不好的；D.good 好的。根据文章He is going to be killed.可知他要被杀死，所以是不好的消息，故选C。（5）句意：对他来说似乎没有任何希望，知道夏洛特想出了一个聪明的计划来帮助他。
A.hope希望；
B.time时间；
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5510254970.html,e用途；
D.hurry匆忙。根据前文可知他将要被杀死，所以是没有希望，故选A。
（6）句意：这个镇上的人们从来没有看到过蜘蛛网上的信息。A.write写；B.see看到；
C.send发送；
D.hear听到。根据文章She uses her web to write messages of praise （赞扬）about Wilbur.可知夏洛特用蛛网写了表扬信，所以人们是看到了这封信，故选B。
（7）句意：威尔伯足够的出名了，并且去参加了一场大型的比赛。A.old老的；B.clever 聪明的；C.tall高的；D.famous著名的。根据文章可知是蛛网的信息是小猪出名了，故选D。
（8）句意：他没有赢得比赛，但是著名的网络确保了他将不被杀死。A.lose输掉；B.win
赢得；C.enjoy享受；D.change改变。根据句意可知是没有赢得比赛，故选B。
（9）句意：救了威尔伯让她自己很累。A.happy开心的；B.strong强壮的；C.tired劳累的；D.excited兴奋的。根据文章And after giving birth to her babies, she dies （死）.可知，生完宝宝就死了，所以是太累了。故选C。
（10）句意：当威尔伯想到他将再次没有朋友时，三只小蜘蛛来了，成为了他的新朋友。
A.pigs小猪；
B.ducks鸭子；
C.monkeys猴子，
D.spiders蜘蛛。根据文章And after giving birth to her babies, she dies （死）.可知夏洛特生了小蜘蛛，她死后，自己的孩子成为了威尔伯的新朋友。故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
4．根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Ted sat next to me when we were in primary school （小学）. He had serious problems when he talked with people. One always 1 guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to be with him 2 his hands and shirts were 3 dirty. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. 5 he just could not understand.
One day, our teacher Miss Li walked up to Ted. Without saying 6 , she took Ted to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Li 7 his hands and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one 8 . Finally, Ted understood.
Miss Li's love has given me a good example to follow when I am doing my 9 . I always remember to teach my students 10 showing them the right ways to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up.
1. A. should B. had to C. might D. could
2. A. although B. after C. before D. because
3. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never
4. A. telling B. killing C. hurting D. feeding
5. A. And B. Or C. But D. So
6. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
7. A. touched B. washed C. moved D. caught
8. A. hour B. second C. day D. month
9. A. job B. homework C. travel D. business
10. A. with B. in C. to D. by
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】
（1）第二句 He had serious problems when he talked with people他和人们交流的时候有很严重的问题，所以人们不得不猜他说了什么。have to do sth 不得不做某事，故选B。
（2）上一句话说他的同学不愿意和他相处，后面又说他的手和衬衣都很脏。这是一个因果
关系，故选D。
（3）同学们不喜欢和他玩是因为他的手一直很脏，故选A。
（4）by后面跟的方式。文章是说为了让他改掉他的手脏的习惯，解决方式就是每天告诉他要多洗手,故选A。
（5）虽然告诉他要多洗手和他不理解之间应该是个转折的关系，故选C。
（6）without saying 是什么都没说的意思，是个否定，应该填写anything。something用在肯定句中，nothing什么都没有，前面不用否定，故选D。
（7）洗手，wash ones hand 固定用法，选B。
（8）坚持了多久，肯定是个相对较长的概念，肯定不会洗手洗A一个小时或者B一秒，C 一天。所以选择D。
（9）应该是在做我的工作的时候也会和她一样。故选A。
（10）这句话的意思是用过手把手的展示给学生怎么做来教教给他们，by指的是通过什么方式。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
5．完形填空
Electricity is becoming more and more important. It 1 our life every day. Without it, we can 2 live. Do you know who discovered electricity? Yes, he is Benjamin Franklin. When he 3 a kite in the storm, something from the 4 gave him a fright（惊吓）. What could it be? It was 5 ! Why is electricity becoming so 6 in our life? It's because people 7 many different electrical appliances in almost all 8 , such as washing machines, light bulbs, 9 , air conditioners, printers and televisions. Although electricity is very important, it is very dangerous. So when using electricity we should be 10 .
1. A. forms B. changes C. adds
2. A. hardly B. always C. sometimes
3. A. connected B. flew C. carried
4. A. sky B. kite C. wire
5. A. light B. electricity C. power
6. A. expensive B. possible C. important
7. A. use B. take C. buy
8. A. places B. schools C. houses
9. A. computers B. reservoirs C. pipes
10. A. safe B. careful C. nervous
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是电在我们日常生活中的作用。
（1）动词辨析。句意：它每天改变我们的生活。Electricity is becoming more and more
important. 可知它在改变我们的生活使我们的生活更简便。form形成；change改变；add
增加，故选B。
（2）副词辨析。句意：没有它，我们几乎不能生活。根据 Electricity is becoming more and more important. 可知没有它我们几乎不能生活。hardly几乎不，always经常；sometimes有时，故选A。
（3）动词辨析。句意：当他在暴雨之后放风筝时，空中的某东西给了他一个惊吓。fly a kite放风筝，固定短语，connect连接；fly放飞；carry提着，拿着，故选B。
（4）名词辨析。句意：当他在暴雨之后放风筝时，空中的某东西给了他一个惊吓。根据What could it be? sky天空；kite风筝；wire电线，空中的东西惊吓了它，故选A。
（5）名词辨析。句意：那是电。根据 Why is electricity becoming so important in our life? 可
知此处说的是电，light光；electricity电；power能量，故选B。
（6）形容词辨析。为什么电在我们的生活中如此重要？根据 It's because people use many different electrical appliances in almost all places。可知电对我们很重要，expensive昂贵的；possible可能的；important重要的，故选C。
（7）动词辨析。句意：因为人们几乎在所有的地方使用不同的电器。电器是使用的，方
便人们，use使用；take带走；buy买，故选A。
（8）名词辨析。句意：因为人们几乎在所有的地方使用不同的电器。places地方；school
学校；houses房子，根据常识电不仅用于学校，房子，几乎看到的地方都使用电，故选
A。
（9）名词辨析。句意：例如：洗衣机，灯管，电脑，空调，打印机和电视。此处列举的
电器，computer电脑；reservoir蓄水池；pipe管道，故选A。
（10）形容词辨析。句意：因此当使用电时我们应该要小心。根据it is very dangerous. 可
知我们使用电时要小心，safe安全的；careful小心的；nervous紧张的，故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。正确理解句子结构是做好英语完形填空题的重要前提。首先
要熟悉、掌握各种句型及句子的各种成分、主从句间的关系;其次要掌握动词、名词、形容
词及介词等之间的意义搭配、习惯搭配和固定搭配;同时，更要学会根据具体情况灵活运用。由此，逐渐培养对词汇搭配的理解能力，才能做好完形填空题。
6．阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? This 1 bothered （使烦恼） British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996, he 2 a wind-up （装有发条的） radio. It doesn't need any 3 or batteries. You wind it up by hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 4 , and it plays for another hour. Today it's made in South Africa.
Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 5 .The shoes have
a small battery that is powered when you 6 . This battery is connected to a mobile phone.
These two simple inventions can bring 7 communications to all parts of the world. Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering. In 8 , he left high school before graduating. He just loves 9 things to help people. He never knows when 10 will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.
1. A. dream B. problem C. wish
2. A. invented B. found C. borrowed
3. A. water B. wind C. electricity
4. A. suddenly B. again C. finally
5. A. clothes B. shoes C. caps
6. A. sleep B. walk C. rest
7. A. modern B. hard C. expensive
8. A. fact B. order C. time
9. A. selling B. making C. collecting
10. A. experiment B. money C. ideas
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不用电的收音机是如何发明的。
（1）句意：这个问题使得英国发明家Trevor Baylls感到烦恼。A.dream梦想，B.problem 问题，C.wish希望。根据前文提到了没有电会怎样，可知空缺处填入problem，故选B。（2）句意：他发明了一个装有发条的收音机。A.invented发明，B.found发现，C.borrowed 借。根据前文提到他感到烦恼，可知他应该发明一样东西，空缺处填入invented，故选A。
（3）句意：它不需要任何电或者电池。A.water水，B.wind风，C.electricity电。根据前文提到的How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries可知，空缺处的意义为electricity，故选C。
（4）句意：你再一次摇起它。A.suddenly突然的，B.again再一次，C.finally最终。根据前文提到You wind it up，可知空缺处的意义为再一次，填入again，故选B。
（5）句意：在1999年，Baylis发明了用鞋子提供电力的移动电话。A.clothes衣服，B.shoes鞋子，C.caps帽子。根据后文提到用鞋子供电，可知空缺处填入shoes，故选B。（6）句意：当你走路的时候，这个鞋子有一个电池在充电。A.sleep睡觉，B.walk走路，C.rest休息。根据常识可知，鞋子都是用来走路的，可知空缺处填入walk，故选B。
（7）句意；这两个简单的发明可以给全世界各地带来交流。A.modern现代，B.hard难的，C.expensive贵的。根据句意可知，空缺的意义为现代的，填入modern，故选A。（8）句意：事实上，他毕业前就离开了高中。A.fact事实，B.order顺序，C.time时间。根据后文提到他没毕业就离开了，可知空缺的意义为事实上，填入fact，故选A。
（9）句意：他就是喜欢制作东西来帮助人们。A.selling销售，B.making制作，C.collecting 收集。根据前文可知，他制作了很多东西，空缺处填入making，同时结合短语love doing sth，喜欢做某事，故选B。
（10）句意：他从来都不知道想法何时会来。A.experiment实验，B.money钱，C.ideas想法。根据后文提到The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream可知，空缺处的意义为ideas，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
7．完形填空。
My name is John Brown. I am a school boy. My school is 1 my home. Every day it takes me a lot of time 2 there. The road is not good, so I can't 3 my bike to school. I often take a bus there. It usually 4 me forty minutes to get there 5 .I 6 at seven every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast on the bus 7 at school. I don't want to 8 school. Some students in our school take buses to school. Some students walk to school 9 their homes are not far. 10 students ride bikes
1. A. behind B. in front of C. far from
2. A. get B. to get C. to getting
3. A. ride B. take C. have
4. A. has B. spends C. takes
5. A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot
6. A. get up B. get to school C. have breakfast
7. A. and B. or C. to
8. A. late for B. late C. be late for
9. A. when B. because C. and
10. A. Much B. Many C. A lots of
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介绍了自己上学的方式和原因；其他同学们的上学方式。
（1）句意：我家离学校远。根据下文中的Every day it takes me a lot of time 2 there.
可知应为距离远，故选C。
（2）句意：每天我要花费大量的时间去那里。固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth某人
花费多少时间去做某事，故选B。
（3）句意：路不好，因此我不能骑车去上学。表示骑车的动词应使用ride，故选A。
（4）句意：通常坐公交车到达那里要用40分钟。固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth
某人花费多少时间去做某事，故选C。
（5）句意：通常坐公交车到达那里要用40分钟。根据上文中的 I often take a bus there. 可
知应为乘坐公交车by bus，故选B。
（6）句意：我每天7点起床。根据下文中的I have no time for breakfast at home. 可知应为
起床，故选A。
（7）句意：我通常在乘公交车的时候或在学校吃点东西。表示或者的意思，选择关系，故
选B。
（8）句意：我不想上学迟到。固定搭配be late for做......迟到，故选C。
（9）句意：一些同学步行去上学，因为他们家不远。表示原因引导原因状语从句，故选B。
（10）句意：许多学生骑自行车。much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，a lots
of 各式错误，故选B。
【点评】在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是通读全文，领会
大意，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第
四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。
8．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处
的最佳答案。
Carol is a middle school student；She does well in only one subject.That is 1 . Carol always does her history homework well and 2 good grade（分数）in history tests She likes her history teacher Mr．Aragon．She feels that he is like her 3 ．
At a parent—teacher meeting，Carol's mother has a 4 with Mr．Aragon．She says that Carol doesn't do well in 5 subjects．She hopes Mr．Aragon can 6 her．"Oh．I didn't know that．She is 7 ． I'll try to talk to her,"says Mr．Aragon．
When Mr．Aragon talks with Carol 8 her other subjects，Carol doesn't feel good，
9 she is grateful（感激的）．She knows that Mr．Aragon is trying to help．Carol 10 his advice（建议）and tries to do well in other subjects．
1. A. art B. English C. music D. history
2. A. gets B. needs C. buys D. finds
3. A. teacher B. friend C. host D. mother
4. A. lesson B. place C. talk D. question
5. A. other B. all C. many D. some
6. A. save B. tell C. teach D. help
7. A. lazy B. smart C. free D. right
8. A. in B. over C. from D. about
9. A. and B. or C. but D. so
10. A. listens to B. looks at C. thinks of D. talks with
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：卡罗是个中学生，她只有一门功课学得好，那就是历史。她
喜欢历史老师，感觉就像是她的朋友。在一次家长会上，卡罗的妈妈跟她的历史老师谈到
了卡罗的学习情况，希望老师能帮助她。
（1）根据下文Carol always does her history homework well…历史作业总是做得很好，可知
历史学得好，故选D。
（2）get good grades 意思是“取得好成绩”，故选A。
（3）根据上下文的意思“她喜欢历史老师，感觉就像是她的朋友”可知选B。
（4）have a talk with sb 是固定搭配，意为“和某人交谈”，故选C。句意是：在家长会上，
卡罗的妈妈和阿罗根先生交谈。
（5）在第一段中交代卡罗只有一门功课学得好，那就是历史，可知其它科目学得不好，故
选A。句意是：她说卡罗其它学科学得不好。
（6）save 挽救，tell 告诉，teach 教，help 帮助。根据句意“她希望阿罗根先生能帮助她”可
知选D。
（7）lazy 懒惰的，smart 聪明的，free 空闲的，right 正确的。老师说：“她很聪明，我会试
着和她谈谈。”根据句意可以选B。
（8）talk with sb about sth 是固定搭配，意为“和某人谈论某事”，故选D。
（9）当阿罗根先生和卡罗谈论她其它学科时，卡罗感觉很不好，但是她很感激。前后有转
折之意，用转折连词 but，故选C。
（10）上下文的意思是：她知道老师在尽力帮助她。卡罗听从了老师的建议，努力学好其
它的学科。根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍
检查验证。
9．完形填空
The Turners 1 America. They are now 2 .
Beijing, the capital of China. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China 3 three months. They want to visit some big cities like Beijing and Xi'an and old villages like
Hongcun and Xidi in Anhui. They hope to learn 4 .
Chinese too, because it will make their trip much easier.
Mr. Turner is 5 good driver. He likes to drive in Beijing, because he can enjoy the beautiful scenery（景色）. Mrs. Turner is a school teacher. She 6 a school now.
7 daughter is a middle school student. In Beijing, she meets some students. The family
8 a lot of pictures on the Great Wall When they are back to America, they will 9 the pictures to their friends.
They want 10 to know more about China.
1. A. is from B. are from C. come D. comes from
2. A. of B. for C. on D. in
3. A. in B. on C. for D. from
4. A. some B. many C. little D. no
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. visit B. visiting C. is visiting D. are visiting
7. A. His B. She C. Your D. Their
8. A. bring B. give C. take D. borrow
9. A. sell B. buy C. lend D. show
10. A. them B. him C. her D. it
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）
D；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Turner一家去中国旅行，将在中国待3个月，以及介绍了Turner一家情况。
（1）句意：Turner一家来自美国。be from=come from来自，主语Turners是复数，所以
be用are，come用动词原形，故选B。
（2）句意：他们现在中国的首都——北京。A. ......的......；B.为了；C.在.......上面；D.在......
里面。in+地点名词，表示在某地，故选D。
（3）句意：他们将待在中国3个月。for+时间段，three months是时间段，所以用for，
故选C。
（4）句意：他们也希望学习一些汉语。A.一些，可数名词复数或者不可数名词；B.许多，
修饰可数名词复数；C.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；D.没有。学习汉语，排除C、D。Chinese是不可数名词，所以用some修饰，故选A。
（5）句意：Turner先生是一名好司机。driver是可数名词单数，good以辅音音素开头，
所以用a，故选A。
（6）句意：她现在正在参观一所学校。now是现在进行时的标志词，结构是be doing，主
语是she，所以用is，visit的ing是visiting，故选C。
（7）句意：他们的女儿是一名中学生。A.他的；B.她的；C.你的；D.他们的。指的是Turner夫妇的女儿，所以用their，他们的，故选D。
（8）句意：这家子在长城上照了许多照片。A.带来；B.给；C.带走；D.借。take photos，
照相，固定搭配，故选C。
（9）句意：当他们返回美国时他们将把照片展示给他们的朋友。A.卖；B.买；C.借；D.展示。show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人，故选D。
（10）句意：他们想让他们更多了解中国。A.他们；B.他；C.她；D.它。want sb. to do sth.
想要某人做某事。根据前句可知是让朋友们更多了解中国，friends是复数，所以用them
代指，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
10．完形填空
There are many schools in Tophil City. Le Rosy is a very good one for students to study. Students study at school 1 days a week, from Monday to Friday. A student's day starts at 7:00 a. m. and finishes at 8:00p. m. Students have eight 2 a day. Each class is 40 minutes 3 . Then they have art classes and do sports from 4:20 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. After dinner, students 4 different kinds of clubs, like Music Club, Chess Club, Movie Club and English Club.
Le Rosy 5 a good place to live in. Students' rooms are really 6 . Two students live
in a room with a washroom and there is a TV and telephone in the room. But you can only watch TV 7 lunch, 12:20 p. m. -1:00 p. m. Each student gets the same bed sheet（床单） in color. Teachers come to get 8 twice（两次） a week for washing, usually on Tuesday afternoons and Friday mornings.
9 at Le Rosy are the same as the children at many schools. There are a lot of rules at
school, too. If they break（违反） the rules, they can't 10 there.
On Friday afternoon, after school, all the children can go home with their parents and they come back to school on Sunday afternoon.
1. A. four B. five C. six D. seven
2. A. books B. classes C. meals D. friends
3. A. tall B. big C. short D. long
4. A. want to B. go to C. talk to D. speak to
5. A. is cither B. cither is C. is also D. also is
6. A. nice B. bad C. ugly D. boring
7. A. before B. at C. for D. after
8. A. it B. her C. them D. us
9. A. Teachers B. Students C. Parents D. Doctors
10. A. play B. speak C. study D. work
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Le Rosy的学校环境和氛围。
（1）句意：学生在血线一周学习5天。A.four4个，B.five5，C.six6，D.seven7。根据句子提到from Monday to Friday，可知一周5天上课，故选B。
（2）句意：学生一天上8节课。A.books书本，B.classes课程，C.meals饭，D.friends朋友。根据后文提到each class，可知空缺的意义为课程，填入classes，故选B。
（3）句意：每节课40分钟长。A.tall高的，B.big大的，C.short短的，D.long长的。根据句意可知，课程是40分钟长，空缺处填入long，表示时间的长度，故选D。
（4）句意：晚饭后，学生参加各种不同的俱乐部。A.want to想要，B.go to去，C.talk to 和……交谈，D.speak to和……说话。根据空缺的意义为参加，填入go to，故选B。
（5）句意；Le Rosy也是一个适合居住的好地方。A.is either也，B.either is也是，C.is also 也是，D.also is也是。根据either用于否定句，可知应该用also，而also常用于be动词后，故选C。
（6）句意：学生宿舍真的很好。A.nice漂亮，B.bad坏的，C.ugly丑陋的，D.boring令人厌倦的。根据后文提到宿舍很好，可知空缺的意义为很好，填入nice，故选A。
（7）句意：但是你只有在午饭后看电视。A.before在……之前，B.at在，C.for给，D.after 在……之后。根据句子提到 12:20 p. m. -1:00 p. m. 可知，是在午饭后看电视，空缺处填入介词after，故选D。
（8）句意：老师一周2次来取它们去洗。A.it它，B.her她的，C.them他们，https://www.doczj.com/doc/5510254970.html,我们。根据空缺处指代了前文提到的sheet，且主语用了复数，故空缺处填入them，故选C。（9）句意：在Le Rosy的学生和其他学校的孩子一样。A.Teachers老师，B.Students学生，C.Parents父母，D.Doctors医生。根据句子提到the children at many schools，可知空缺处填入单词Students，学生，故选B。
（10）句意：如果他们违反了规则，他们不能在那里学习。A.play玩耍，B.speak说，C.study学习，D.work工作。根据句子前面提到违反规则，可知空缺的意义为不能学习，填
入study，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
【英语】七年级英语下册完形填空经典 一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．完形填空 Daniel is one of my friends. Last week he got an award because he 1 the police catch a robber（抢劫犯）. Daniel was on his way home from a party that evening. It was 2 and there were not many people on the bus. He sat in the 3 row on the bus. He found a man in front of him a little strange. The man wore a pair of dark glasses. 4 people wear dark glasses in the evening. 5 Daniel was very curious（好奇的）. Was he a blind man（盲人）?Soon he found himself wrong. The man could 6 everything. Daniel 7 see what the man was like. So be walked to the front of the bus. He took a close look at the man when he was walking 8 him. Daniel was surprised. The man was the robber he saw in the newspaper. He was wanted（被通缉）by the police. Daniel got off the bus at the next bus stop and called the police. The police came soon and 9 the bus. Then they caught the robber. Everybody says Daniel is a（n） 10 boy. Do you think so? 1. A. asked B. helped C. saw D. called 2. A. late B. cold C. early D. busy 3. A. front B. behind C. left D. back 4. A. Few B. Many C. Some D. All 5. A. So B. Because C. And D. But 6. A. see B. look C. listen D. hear 7. A. shouldn't B. should C. could D. couldn't 8. A. from B. past C. through D. across 9. A. put B. stopped C. visited D. walked 10. A. careless B. funny C. brave D. important 【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述Daniel上周在公交车上发现一位戴墨镜的男子，此男子 的行为可疑，Daniel走近男子时发现男子正是公安通缉的抢劫犯，立即报警，及时抓获犯 罪人的英雄事迹。 （1）句意：上周他因为帮助警察抓抢劫犯而获了奖A.问；B.帮助；C.看见；D.叫。由于获 了奖，应该是帮助了警察而获得奖，故选B。 （2）句意：那天很晚，公交车车上人不多。A.较晚的；B.冷的；C.较早的；D.忙碌的。由 于车上人少，应该是时间较晚，故选A。 （3）句意：他坐在公交车的后排。A.前面；B.后面；C.左边；D.后面的。由下句，他看见 他前面的人有些陌生，可知他应该在后排，后排，用back row，故选D。 （4）句意：晚上几乎没人戴黑眼镜。A.几乎没有；B.许多；C.一些；D.所有的。根据常识 可知，晚上应该没什么人会戴黑眼镜，用few，几乎没有，故选A。
Grammar Focus Grade 7 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 你会游泳吗？是的，我会。 他会下棋吗？是的，他会。/不，他不会。 你和汤姆会下棋吗？是的，我们会。/不，我们不会。 简和吉尔会游泳吗？是的，他们会。/不，他们不会。 你会做什么? 我会唱歌。/我会跳舞。 你想参加哪个俱乐部？我们想参加下棋俱乐部。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 你通常几点起床? 我通常6：30起床。 他们几点穿好衣服? 他们通常7：20分穿好衣服。. 里克几点吃早饭? 他7点吃早饭.. 斯科特经常几点去工作? 他通常7点去工作。. 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼? 他们通常在周末锻炼。. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 你如何到校? 我骑我的自行车。. 她怎样到达学校? 她通常坐公共汽车。. 你到校花了多长时间? 花了将近15分钟。 你家到学校有多远? 只有大约两公里。 简是走路去学校的吗? 不，她不是。她是骑自选车去的。 他们坐公共汽车去学校吗? 不，他们不是。他们走路去的。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 别在走廊里路. 别打架. 规则是什么? 我们必须准时上课。. 我们能在教室吃东西吗? 不，我们不能。我们能在餐厅吃东西。
上课能戴帽子吗? 是的，我们能。不，我们不能。 他必须穿校服在学校吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是。 你必须做什么? 我们在图书馆必须安静。. Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? 因为他们有点有趣. 约翰为什么喜欢考拉? 因为他们可爱。 你为什么不喜欢考虑? 因为他们的确可怕。 狮子来自哪里? 他们来自南非。 Unit 6 I’m watching TV. 你们正在做什么? 我正在看电视。 她正在做什么? 她正在洗衣服。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在听CD。. 你正在做家庭作业吗? 是的，我是。不，我不是，我正在打扫房间。. 他正在看报纸吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是，他正在打篮球。. 他们正在用电脑吗? 是的，他们是。不，他们不是。他们正在锻炼。. Unit 7 It’s raining. 天气怎么样? 多云./ 晴天./ 正下雨. 你正在做什么? 我正在煮。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在公园里打篮球. 他正在做什么? 他正在他朋友的房间里学习。. 近来怎样? 好极了!/ 还不错./ 可怕极了! Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 这里附近有个银行吗? 是的，有。不，没有。. 这儿附近有没有一些餐馆? 是的，邮局前面有一家。.
七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案（word） 一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．完形填空 John is a worker from England. He 1 in the center of London，but his factory（工厂） is far from his 2 . Every morning he gets up at 6：00 and 3 to work at 7：00. He usually walks to the bus stop to 4 a bus. He walks to Center Street and 5 down the street. Then he turns left at the second crossing. The bus stop is 6 the park. He 7 at the bus stop at 7：20. The bus takes 8 to the neighborhood of the factory, and there aren't any other buses to the factory. 9 he gets off（从……下来）the bus, he walks to the factory and starts（开始）his work. John is very 10 every day，but he likes his work very much. 1. A. plays B. likes C. lives 2. A. house B. park C. family 3. A. turns B. runs C. goes 4. A. take B. drive C. buy 5. A. go B. goes C. going 6. A. in B. across from C. between 7. A. arrives B. looks C. visits 8. A. he B. his C. him 9. A. Before B. After C. When 10. A. dirty B. quite C. busy 【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了John和她工作的工厂。 （1）句意：他住在伦敦的中心。A玩/打，B喜欢，C居住。固定搭配live in，住在。故选C。 （2）句意：但他的工厂离他的房子很远。A房子，B公园，C家庭。根据上文可知John 住在伦敦中心，因此工厂应是离他的房子很远。故选A。 （3）句意：每天早上他六点起床，七点去上班。A转，B跑，C去。固定搭配go to work，去上班。故选C。 （4）句意：他经常走路去公交站搭公交。A拿走/搭乘，B开车，C买。固定搭配，take a bus，搭公交。故选A。 （5）句意：他走到中心街，然后沿着这条街走。固定搭配go down the street沿着街走； 主语he为第三人称单数，谓语go应用三单形式goes。故选B。 （6）句意：公交站在公园对面。A在……里面，B在……对面，C在……两者之间。根据常识 可知，公交站一般不在公园里，因此应在公园对面。故选B。 （7）句意：他七点二十到达公交站。A到达，B看，C拜访/参观。根据上文可知他走路 去公交站，因此此时应是到达公交站。故选A。 （8）句意：公交把他载到工厂的附近。A他，主格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他，
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great! What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you? You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK, let’s join now. Hello, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. -pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and t he piano. I can sing and dance, too. Help for old people We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! Music teacher wanted Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Help with sports in English Are you busy after school? No? can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please came to the Students’ Sp Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show? Scott: From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. Interviewer: What time do you usually get up? Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.
七年级英语下册完形填空专项练习综合经典 一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．完形填空 John is a worker from England. He 1 in the center of London，but his factory（工厂） is far from his 2 . Every morning he gets up at 6：00 and 3 to work at 7：00. He usually walks to the bus stop to 4 a bus. He walks to Center Street and 5 down the street. Then he turns left at the second crossing. The bus stop is 6 the park. He 7 at the bus stop at 7：20. The bus takes 8 to the neighborhood of the factory, and there aren't any other buses to the factory. 9 he gets off（从……下来）the bus, he walks to the factory and starts（开始）his work. John is very 10 every day，but he likes his work very much. 1. A. plays B. likes C. lives 2. A. house B. park C. family 3. A. turns B. runs C. goes 4. A. take B. drive C. buy 5. A. go B. goes C. going 6. A. in B. across from C. between 7. A. arrives B. looks C. visits 8. A. he B. his C. him 9. A. Before B. After C. When 10. A. dirty B. quite C. busy 【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了John和她工作的工厂。 （1）句意：他住在伦敦的中心。A玩/打，B喜欢，C居住。固定搭配live in，住在。故选C。 （2）句意：但他的工厂离他的房子很远。A房子，B公园，C家庭。根据上文可知John 住在伦敦中心，因此工厂应是离他的房子很远。故选A。 （3）句意：每天早上他六点起床，七点去上班。A转，B跑，C去。固定搭配go to work，去上班。故选C。 （4）句意：他经常走路去公交站搭公交。A拿走/搭乘，B开车，C买。固定搭配，take a bus，搭公交。故选A。 （5）句意：他走到中心街，然后沿着这条街走。固定搭配go down the street沿着街走； 主语he为第三人称单数，谓语go应用三单形式goes。故选B。 （6）句意：公交站在公园对面。A在……里面，B在……对面，C在……两者之间。根据常识 可知，公交站一般不在公园里，因此应在公园对面。故选B。 （7）句意：他七点二十到达公交站。A到达，B看，C拜访/参观。根据上文可知他走路 去公交站，因此此时应是到达公交站。故选A。 （8）句意：公交把他载到工厂的附近。A他，主格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他，
最新英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案 一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．完形填空 Dear Mary， How are you and your father and mother? 1 was your last weekend? Did you have a nice time? Now let me 2 you about my weekend. I didn't have a very 3 weekend. I got up early in the morning, but the 4 was very bad. It rained. So I had to stay at 5 and helped my mother do the housework. Then I went to the Gift Shop and 6 some gifts. After that, I 7 a boring book and watched TV. After lunch, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went 8 them. However, that wasn't exciting, 9 . In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to the movies with her, but I found 10 wasn't interesting at all. 1. A. Where B. What C. When D. How 2. A. say B. ask C. tell D. speak 3. A. boring B. terrible C. fun D. healthy 4. A. weather B. breakfast C. language D. clothes 5. A. school B. home C. club D. cinema 6. A. took B. bought C. described D. showed 7. A. read B. saw C. looked D. watched 8. A. on B. with C. at D. for 9. A. too B. and C. either D. but 10. A. it B. she C. they D. them 【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是上周末作者的活动。 （1）疑问词辨析。句意：where在哪里；what什么；when何时；how怎么，如何，你上周末过得怎么样？根据 Did you have a nice time? 你过得快乐吗？可知此处问你过得怎样，故选D。 （2）动词辨析。句意：现在让我告诉你关于我的周末。say说，后面跟说话的内容；ask 问；tell告诉，讲述；speak说话，不及物动词tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事，故选C。（3）形容词辨析。句意：我的周末不有趣。根据下文内容发生的事情都不是作者喜欢的。可知周末没有趣味。boring枯燥的；terrible糟糕的；fun有趣的；healthy健康的，故选C。 （4）名词辨析。句意：早上我起床很早，但是天气不好。weather天气；breakfast早餐；language语言；clothes衣服，根据 It rained. 可知天气不好。故选A。 （5）名词辨析。句意：因为我呆在家里帮母亲做家务。根据helped my mother do the housework 可知呆在家里，school学校；home家；club俱乐部；cinema电影院，故选B。（6）动词辨析。句意：然后我去了礼物商店买了一些礼物。根据 Then I went to the Gift Shop 可知是买礼物，took带走；bought买；describe描述；show出示，显示，故选B。
最新人教版七年级英语下册教案全册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词： guitar, sing, swim, dance, chess, play chess, draw, speak, speak English, join, club, be good at, tell, story write, show, or, talk, talk to, kung fu 能掌握以下句型： ①—Can you play the guitar? —Yes, I can./ No, I can't. ②—What can you do? —I can dance. ③—What club do you want to join? —I want to join the chess club. 2) 能了解以下语法：情态动词can的用法 want to do sth.的用法 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 该部分内容贴近学生的生活，谈论的话题是能力。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力，可以培养学生的一种群体意识。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 学习询问和谈论彼此的能力和特长； 2) 掌握一些弹奏乐器的表达方式。 2. 教学难点： 情态动词can的构成和使用。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead in 1. 教师可携带一些易于演奏的乐器，也可带一些演奏乐器的图片，一边演示乐器，一边说: I can play the guitar．…等；再指 着图片说：He／She can play the violin．But I can’t play it．等；然后询问学生：Can you play the guitar?…．并引导学生进行简单的回答。 2. Ss look at the picture in 1a. Then read the words and phrases. Let Ss match the activities with the people. Then Check the answers with the class together. Ⅱ. Presentation 出示一些反映各种活动的图片、幻灯片或播放课件，引导学生谈论活动： He／She can dance／swim／sing／"··But I can’t dance／swim／sing／...等，学习表达活动的动词短语。 Ⅲ. Game (What can I do?) T: Tell your partners what you can do. For example: I can play the guitar. I can sing and dance. Ss work in groups. Then let some Ss talk to their classmates in front of the class. Ⅳ. Listening 1. T: Now let’s listen to the tape, find out the right conversation, and number them 1-3. （播放lb部分的录音让学生听，引导学生根据所听到的内容，选出对话的顺序，完成1b部分的教学任务。） 2. Check the answers: (3, 2, 1 ) Ⅴ. Pair work 1. Ask the Ss to practice the conversations in 1b with a partner. Then make their own conversations. (引导学生展开Pair work活动，完成lc部分口语交际的教学任务，学会运用can询问和表达能力。)
人教版七年级下册英语各单元作文范文 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Dear Sir, I want to join your club to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 谈论日常作息习惯：《My School Day》 I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 1.主题：上学的交通方式； 2.写作思路：开篇点题，点出自己的出行方式； 3.具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因； 4.结束语: 表明自己的观点。 《The Best Way for Me to Go to School》 Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot. First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better. So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you? Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them. We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class. I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me. Yours, Li Ming
英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案 一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．完形填空 Dorothy lived in a small house in Kansas, with her uncle, aunt and a little black 1 called Toto. Sometimes there was a cyclone（飕风）in Kansas. It could, blow everything away. 2 usually there were cellars（地窖）under all the houses. People went into their cellars when a cyclone came. One day, a cyclone was coming. So they 3 went into the cellar, but the dog Toto was so 4 that he ran under the bed. Dorothy had to pick 5 up. But 6 she got to the cellar door with Toto, the cyclone arrived and the house was moving！It went slowly up into the sky. Dorothy was afraid. “But we 7 do anything about it, ”she said to Toto, “So let's wait and see. "Soon, they went to sleep. When Dorothy 8 , the house was on the ground. She opened the door and found she was in a new place. Then, she saw three short men and a little old woman 9 a white dress. The woman walked up to Dorothy and said, "Thank you！You killed the Witch（巫婆）of the East, and you 10 us. " Dorothy was really surprised. 1. A. cat B. dog C. mouse D. bird 2. A. So B. But C. Then D. And 3. A. slowly B. strictly C. quickly D. usually 4. A. lucky B. afraid C. sad D. happy 5. A. her B. them C. him D. you 6. A. before B. after C. then D. soon 7. A. won't B. needn't C. can't D. mustn't 8. A. woke up B. listened to C. slept up D. went along 9. A. buying B. wearing C. getting D. putting 10. A. saved B. killed C. loved D. got 【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Dorothy经历飓风的经历。 （1）句意：Dorothy和她的叔叔和一只小黑色的狗叫做Toto的居住在Kansas的小房子里。A.cat猫，B.dog狗，C.mouse老鼠，D.bird鸟。根据后文提到the dog Toto，可知空缺 的意义为狗，填入dog，故选B。 （2）句意：因此一般在房子下面有地窖。A.So因此，B.But但是，C.Then然而，D.And 和。根据句子前后构成因果关系，可知空缺填入连词so，故选A。 （3）句意：因此他们很快进入了地窖。A.slowly缓慢的，B.strictly严格的，C.quickly快速的，https://www.doczj.com/doc/5510254970.html,ually通常。根据句子前面提到飓风来了，可知他们快速躲入地窖，填入quickly， 故选C。 （4）句意：但是狗狗Toto是如此的害怕以至于他跑到床底下。A.lucky幸运地，B.afraid
新人教版七年级下册英语课本单词表：1-4单元Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? guitar n.吉他 sing v.唱;唱歌 swim v.游泳 dance v.跳舞;舞蹈 draw v.画 chess n.国际象棋 play chess 下国际象棋 speak v.说;说话 speak English 说英语 join v.参加;加入 club n.俱乐部;社团 be good at… 擅长于…… tell v. n讲述;告诉 story n故事;小说 write v.写作,写字 show n.演出;表演 v.展示; or conj.或者 talk v. n说话;谈话 talk to … 跟……说 kungfu n.(中国)功夫 drum n.鼓 play the drums 敲鼓 piano n.钢琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 violin n.小提琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 also adv也;而且 people n人;人们 home n 家,活动本部.adv到家;在家 be good with… 善于应付……的;对……有办法
make v.使成为;制造 make friends 结交朋友 today adv.在今天 help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人) center n(=centre)中心,中央 weekend. n.周末 on the weekend. (在)周末 teach v教,讲授 musician n.音乐家 Lisa 莉萨(女名) Jill 吉尔(女名) Peter 彼得(男名) Unit2 What time do you go to school up adv 向上 get up 起床;站起 dress v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙 get dressed 穿上衣服 brush v.刷刷净 n.刷子 tooth n.(pl. teeth)牙齿 shower n.v淋浴;淋浴器(间) take a shower 洗淋浴 usually adv.通常地;一般地 forty num.四十 Wow intery.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀 never adv从不;绝不 early adv. adj早(的) fifty num.五十 job n.工作;职业 work n.& v.工作 station n.电视台;车站 radio station 广播电台 o'clock adv.(表示整点)…点钟 night n.晚上;夜晚
一、选一选（每小题有4个选项，其中有且只有一个正确，请把正确选项的编码填入答题卷的相应空格内，每小题3分，共30分） 1．下列各组数不可能组成一个三角形的是………………………………………（）（A）3，4，5 （B）7，6，6 （C）7，6，13 （D）175，176，177 2．已知某种植物花粉的直径为0.00035米，用科学记数法表示该种花粉的直径是（）（A）3.5×10 米（B）3.5×10 米（C）3.5×10 米（D）3.5×10 米 3．如图，由平移得到的三角形有几个……（） （A）3 （B）5 （C）7 （D）15 4．小马虎在下面的计算中只做对了一道题，他做对的题目是…………………………………………………（） （A）（B）（C）（D） 5．4张扑克牌如图（1）所示放在桌子上，小敏把其中一张旋转180o后得到如图（2） 所示，那么她所旋转的牌从左数起是………………………………………（）（A）第一张（B）第二张（C）第三张（D）第四张 6．从1、2、3、4四个数中任意取两个求和，其结果最有可能是…………………（）（A）3 （B）4 （C）5 （D）6 7．王老师的一块三角形教学用玻璃不小心打破了（如图）， 他想再到玻璃店划一块，为了方便他只要带哪一块就可以了……………………………………………………（） （A）①（B）② （C）③（D）④ 8．方程组的解是………………………………………………………（）（A）（B）（C）（D） 9．古代有这样一个寓言故事：驴子和骡子一同走，它们驮着不同袋数的货物，每袋货物都是一样重的。驴子抱怨负担太重，骡子说：“你抱怨干嘛,如果你给我一袋，那我所负担的就是你的两倍；如果我给你一袋，我们才恰好驮的一样多！”那么驴子原来所驮货物的袋数是……………………………………………………（） （A）5 （B）6 （C）7 （D）8 10．义乌国际小商品博览会某志愿小组有五名翻译，其中一名只会翻译阿拉伯语，三名只会翻译英语，还有一名两种语言都会翻译．若从中随机挑选两名组成一组，则该组能够翻译上述两种语言的概率是（） A．B．C．D． 二、填一填（请把正确答案填入相应横线上，每小题3分，共30分）
七年级下 unit1 一、短语： ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短语和语法： 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？ —Yes, I can. 是的，我会。—No, I can ’t. 不，我不会。 ①情态动词can 的用法： 情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need 。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not 。 ② play the guitar “弹吉他”，play 后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the ， “play + the+乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play 后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the ，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事