词性转换表

高考英语习性转换总表A1. able ability（n.）inability （n.）disability（n.）unable （adj.）disabled（adj.）enable (v.)2. absent absence（n.）3. absolute absolutely（adv.）absoluteness（n.）4. absorb absorbed（adj.）5. accept acceptable（adj.）acceptance（n.）6. access accessible（adj.）7. accident accidental（adj.）accidentally（adv.）8. accomplish accomplishment（n.）9. achieve achievable（adj.）achievement（n.）10. act action（n.）11. active activity（n.）activate（v.）刺激、激活12.actual actually（adv.）13. advertise advertisement（n.）advertiser (n.)14. accurate accuracy (n) inaccurate (反形）1. addict addicted（adj.）addiction（n.）2. addition additional（adj.）3. adjust adjustment（n.）4. admire admirable（adj.）admiration（n.）5. admit admission（n.）6.advance advanced（adj.）7.advantage advantageous（adj.）8.advise advice（n.）9.affect(影响) effect（n.）affective（adj）10.age aged（adj.）年老的；…岁的；11.agree agreeable（adj.）agreement（n.）12.agriculture agricultural（adj.）13. allow allowable（adj.）allowance（n.）14.amaze amazing / amazed（adj.）amazement（n.）15. adopt adoption采用；收养；接受17. adap t使适应；改编adaptation (n.) adapted18. addict有瘾的人；入迷的人vt. 使沉溺；使上瘾addicted adj. 沉溺于某种addictive 上瘾的1.ambition ambitious（adj.）2.amuse amusing / amused（adj.）amusemen（n.）3.analyze analysis（n.）analytic（adj.）4.ancient anciently（adv.）5.angry anger（n.）6.announce announcement（n.）7.annoy annoying（adj.）annoyance（n.）8.annual annually（adv.）9.anxious anxiety（n.）anxiously（adj.）10.apologize apologetic（adj.）apology（n.）11.appear appearance（n.）disappear (v.)消失12.apply applicant (人) / application（n.）13.appoint appointed（adj.）appointment（n.）14.appreciate appreciation（n.）15.approve approval（n.）disapprove (v.) （不赞同）16.argue argument（n.）17.arrange arrangement（n.）D)1. arrive arrival（n.）2. assist assistant / assistance（n.）3. associate association（n.）4. astonish astonishment（n.）astonished（adj.）astonishing（adj.）5. attend attendance（n.）6. attract attractive（adj.）attraction（n.）7. avail available（adj.）B1.bath bathe（v.）2. beautiful beauty（n.）beautify（v.）3.believe believable（n.）beneficial (adj.)4.benefit bravery（adj.）5.brave bravely (adv)6.breath breathe（v.）breathless (反形）C1.calculate calculation（n.）2.careful careless（反）care（v./ n. ）carelessness（反n.）3.caution cautious（adj.）4.celebrat e celebration（n.）5.center central（adj.）6.change changeable（adj.）7.character characteristic（adj.）8.cheer cheerful（adj.）9.choose choice（n.）10.cloud cloudy（adj.）11.collect collection（n.）for t (un)comfortable（adj.）discomfort (v.)pete competition（n.）competitor (adj.)14.concentrate concentration（n.）15.conclude conclusion（n.）16.confident confidence（n.）17.congratulate congratulation（n.）18.connect connection（n.）19.consider considerate（adj.）consideration（n.）considerable (adi.)20.construct construction（n.）21.contribute contribution（n.）22.convenience convenient（adj.）23.correct correction（n.）24.curious curiosity（n.）25.creat creation（n.）creator（n.）（人）25. cruel cruelty （n.）26. culture cultural（adj.）multicultural 多种文化的；DA）1.danger dangerous（adj.）endanger (v.) 危及endangered（adj.）濒临灭绝的；2.dark darkness（n.）3.date dated / dateless（adj.）4.decide decision（n.）5.deep depth（n.）deepen（v.）6.defend defense（n.）7.describe description（n.）descriptive（adj.）8.determine determined（adj.）determination（n.）9.develop development（n.）developing / developed（adj.）10.devote devoted（adj.）devotion（n.）B）1.differ different（adj.）difference（n.）2.difficult difficulty（n.）3.disadvantage disadvantageous（adj.）4.disagree disagreeable（adj.）disagreement（n.）5.disappoint disappointed / disappointing（adj.）disappointment（n.）6.discourage discouraged / discouraging（adj.）discouragement（n.）7.discover discovery（n.）8.discuss discussion（n.）8. die death（n.）dying（adj.）垂死的；快要死了饿dead（adj.）死了的Ecate education（n.）educator（n.）（人）2.effect effective（adj.）affect (v.)3.employ employment（n.）employer(employee)（n.）（人）4.encourage encouragement（n.）discourage（反）5.enjoy enjoyable（adj.）joy（n.）6.enter entrance（n.）entry（n.）7.equip equipment（n.）equipped（adj.）8.exact exactly（adv.）9.examine examination（n.）10.excite exciting / excited（adj.）excitement（n.）11.exist existence（n.）12.explain explanation（n.）.13.express expression（n.）14.extreme extremely（adv.）15. explore explorer （n.）（人）exploration （n.）exploratory （adj.）16. energy energetic （adj.）17. edit editor(编辑) edition版本F1.fail failure（n.）2.fair fairness（n.）3.fluent fluency（n.）4.fog foggy（adj.）5.far farther（adj.）further（adj.）6. fortune fortunate fortunately unfortunate unfortunately7. finance financial （adj.）8. formal informal（形反）9. frequent frequently（adv.）frequency(n.)G1. gentle gently（adv.）2. gift gifted（adj.）3. govern government（n.）governor （人）4. graduate graduation（n.）5.guide guidance（n.）guide (人)6. guilt guilty（adj.）guiltless（形反）H1.health healthy（adj.）2.heat heated（adj.）3.high height（n.）4.help helpful（adj.）helpless（adj.）5.hesitate hesitation（n.）6.honest honestly（adj.）honesty（n.）7.honor honorable（adj.）honorably（adv.）8.hope hopeful（adj.）hopeless (形反).9.horror horrible（adj.）horribly（adv.）10.humo(u)r humorous（adj.）humorless (形反) humorist（人）11.hunger hungry（adj.）hungrily（adv.）I1. ignore ignorance（n.）ignorant（adj.）2. legal illegal（反）3. ill illness（n.）4. imagine imagination（n.）imaginable可想像的/ imaginary虚构的，假想的imaginative富于想像的；有创造力的（adj.）5. immigrate immigration（n.）immigrant （人）6. important unimportant (反形) importantly（adv.）7. impossible possible (反形) impossibly（adv.）possibility (反名)8. impress impression（n.）impressive（adj.）impressively（adv.）9. introduce introduction（n.）10. invent invention（n.）inventor（人）11. invite invitation（n.）12. inspire inspiring（adj.）inspired（adj.）inspiration (n)13. injure injury(n) injured(adj.)J1.joy joyful（adj.）2. judge judgment（n.）3. justice just（adj.）K1.kind kindness (n.) kindly (adv.)Lrge enlarge（v.）largely (adv.)ugh laughter（n.）zy laziness（n.）lazily (adv.)4.long length（n.）lengthen5.limit limited（adj.）6.live lively（adj.）living（adj.）7.lose loss（n.）lost (adj.) 8.love lovely（adj.）9.luck lucky（adj.）luckily（adv.）unlucky (反形) unluckily (反形副)M1. major majority（n.）2. manage manager（n.）（人）management （n.）3. mean meaning（n.）4. medical medicine（n.）5. memory memorial（adj.）6. mistake mistaken（adj.）7. mix mixture（n.）8. mountain mountainous（adj.）9.move movement（n.）moving (adj.) 10. mud muddy（adj.）11. music musical（adj.）musician（n.）（人）12. mercy merciful （adj.）merciless（adj.）N1 nation national（adj.）nationality（n.）2.nature natural（adj.）naturally（adv.）3 necessary necessity（n.）unnecessary (反形)4 nois e noisy（adj.）5 north northern（adj.）5. normal abnormal(反形)O1 occupy occupation（n.）occupied（adj.）2 operate operator（n.）operation（n.）3 organize organization（n.）organizer（n.）4 office official（adj.）5. obey disobey(动反) obedient adj.）（n.）obedienceP1. pain painful（adj.）painless(反形)2. patient patient（n.）patience（n.）impatient(反形)3 peace peaceful（adj.）4 perfect perfectly（adv.）5 permit permission（n.）6. physics physical（adj.）physicist（人）物理学家physician (人)内科医生7 poison poisonous（adj.）8.please pleased（adj.）pleasant（adj.）pleasure（n.）9.politics political（adj.）politician（人）10.possible possibly（adv.）possibility（n.）11.prepare preparation（n.）12.pride proud（adj.）13.private privacy（n.）14.promote promotion（n.）15.pronounce pronunciation（n.）16.protect protection（n.）protective（adj.）17.punish punishment（n.）18.president presidential（adj.）19. price priceless（adj.）无价的；极其重要的20. participate participant （人）participation （n.）R1.real really（adv.）realize（v.）reality/realization（n.）2.reason reasonable（adj.）unreasonable (反形)3.relax relaxation（n.）4.rely reliable（adj.）5.religion religious（adj.）6.remain remaining（adj.）7.respect respectful / respectable（adj.）irrespective adj. 无关的；不考虑的；8.represent representative (人) 9.repeat repetition（n.）10. require requirement（n.）11.reserve reservation（n.）12.responsible responsibility（n.）irresponsible (反形) 13.rob robbery（n.）14. receive reception（n.）receptionist (人) 15. rich enrich (v.)richness 16. rude rudeness （n.）rudely（adv.）17. refuse refusal（n.）18. resist resistant抵抗的，反抗的；resistance（n.）抵抗力resister抵抗者；反抗者；[物]电阻器S1.safe safety （n.）2.satisfy satisfied（adj.）satisfaction（n.）(un)sastisfactory (un)satisfying3.science scientist (人) scientific（adj.）scientifically（adv.）4.secure security（n.）5.self selfish（adj.）selfishness (n.) unselfish（反形）6.sense sensible（adj）7.separate separation（n.）8.serve service（n.）servant (人) 9.silent silence（n.）silently（adv.）10.sleep sleepy（adj.）sleepless失眠的；不休息的；警觉的；永不停息的11.social society（n.）socialism（n.）socialist (人)12.specal specialist（n.）specially（adv.）13.spirit spiritual（adj.）14. starve starvation（n.）15..strong strength（n.）strengthen（v.）16.succeed success（n.）successful（adj.）unsuccessful不成功的；失败的17.suggest suggestion（n.）18.suitable suit（v.）suit（n.）19..survive survival（n.）surviver (人) 20.surround surrounding（adj.）21. simple simply simplify 22. society social socialist socialismT1.taste tasty（adj.）2. terror terrible terribly（adv.）terrorist（n.）terrorism（n.）3.thirst thirsty（adj.）4.traditiona traditional（adj.）5.translate translation（n.）translator (人)6.treat treatment（n.）7.true truly（adv.）truth（n.）U1.unconscious conscious （反形）consciousness （反名）2.violent （adj.）violence（n.）violently（adv.）V1. value valuable（adj.）invaluable （反形）2. vary variety（n.）various（adj.）W1. warm warmth（n.）2.weak weakness（n.）weakly（adv.）wealen (v.)3.wealth wealthy（adj.）4.week weekly（adj.）5.wind windy（adj.）6.wise wisdom（n.）7. worth worthless (adj.)无价值的，不值钱的。

一．origin n. 起源，出身original adj. 原始的，最初的，有独创性的，原版的n. 原版，真品，怪人，有独创性的人 n. 起源originate v.发起; 开始; 起源于; [计算机] 起始originate from 源于originally adv.原本; 起初; 独创地originator n.创始人; 发起人origination n.开始; 起源originality n. 独创性; 创造力; 新颖二．political adj.政治的; 政治上的; 政党的; 人事的; 争权夺利的... politically adv.政治上地politics n.政治; 政治学; 政治活动; 政治策略; 政见politician n.政治家; 政客三．frequent adj.频繁的; 经常的frequently adv.频繁地; 经常地frequence n. 频率; 频繁 (=frequency) frequency n.频繁; 频率四．religion n.宗教; 宗教信仰religiously adv.虔诚地; 笃信地; 审慎地; 有规律地religious adj.宗教的; 虔诚的; 严谨的religiosity n.宗教狂热; 过分虔诚; 虚伪的虔诚五．compete v.竞争; 比赛; 对抗 competition n.竞争; 比赛competitive adj.竞争的; 有竞争力的; 胜过或超过他人的 competitively adv. 竞争地competitor n.竞争者; 对手六．certain adj.确定的; 肯定的; 某事; 某人; 某种; （与人名连用; 表示不认识此人）一位叫......certainly adv.当然; 一定 certainty n. 确定; 确实的事情七．decide v.决定; 判断decided adj.确定的; 坚决的decision n.决定; 决心; 判决八．real adj.真实的; 真的; 正宗的; 真正的; 名副其实的; 实际的; 现实的; 不动产的really adv.实在; 真正地; 事实上 reality n.真实; 现实; 实际realize vt.实现; 了解; 意识到; 变卖realization n. 实现; 领悟; 实得九．electricity n.电; 电学（electricity supply 电力供应）electrical adj.电的; 与电有关的（electrical equipment 电气设备）electrician n.电工; 电气技师 electric adj.电的; 电动的; 带电的; 刺激的electric automobile 电动汽车 electric car n. 电车electronic adj.电子的; 电子学的electronics n. 电子学; 电子器件electronical adj. 电子的十．preserve v.保护; 保存; 保持 preservation n.保存; 维护; 防腐preserved adj. 保存的; 蜜饯的; 腌制的preserver n.保存人; 保护者; 救生用具preservationist n. (对野生动物、自然区、古迹和传统事物等的)保护主义者十一。

（完整版）英语词性转换大全英语词性转换1. 名词变形容词（a）在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词（尤其是一些与天气有关的名词）例如：rain—rainy，cloud—cloudy，wind—windy，snow—snowy，health—healthy，luck—lucky，anger—angry guilt—guilty （内疚的）tourist—touristy（游客多的），salt （盐）—salty （咸的）silk（丝绸）—silky（丝绸般的），sleep—sleepy （昏昏欲睡的）注意：1）如果以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写辅音字母再加“-y”。

如：sun—sunny，fun—funny，fog—foggy（有雾的），fur—furry（毛皮的）2）少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加“-y”。

如：noise—noisy，ice—icy，shine—shiny（发亮的），taste （口味）—tasty（甜的）（b）名词后面加-ed，以e结尾的直接加d。

例如：spot（斑点）—spotted（有斑点的）；talent—talented （有天赋的）organize—organized 有组织的；balance—balanced （平衡的）（c）一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词例如：care—careful，thank—thankful，help—helpful，use—useful，meaning—meaningful（d）在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词例如：care—careless（粗心的），use—useless（无用的）hope—hopeless（没希望的），home—homeless（无家可归的）（e）一些以-ce结尾的名词，把-ce改为-t变成形容词例如：difference—different，silence—silent，confidence—confident（f）。

ability 能力able 能够aboard 上船abroad 在国外accept 接受accident 意外accidental 意外的accurate 准确的accurately准确地achieve 获得achievement成就across 穿过cross 穿过act 行动v. action 行动n. active 积极的actively 积极地activity 活动actor 男演员actress 女演员add 加addition 加法advice 建议n. advise 建议v. afford 承担（得起）address 地址advantage 优点advertise 做广告advertisement 广告afraid 害怕Africa 非洲African 非洲人against 对抗age 年龄aged 年老的agent 代理人agency 代办处agree 同意agreementdisagree 不同意ahead 向前aim 目标air conditioned有空调的air-conditioner空调airline 航班alarm 警报alive 活着的living 活的lively 活泼的allow 允许almost 几乎most 大多数alone 独自的lonely 寂寞的along 沿着，顺着although 尽管though 尽管altogether总共；完全地together 一起amazing 令人吃惊的amazed 感到吃惊的ambition 野心,目标ambitious 雄心勃勃的America 美国America美国人among 其中amount 总计amusement娱乐amusing令人愉快的amused感到愉快的ancient 古代的angry 生气的angrily 生气地another 另一个the other （有范围）其他的other 其他的any 任何anybody 任何人anyone 任何人anything 任何事anywhere任何地方apologize道歉v.apology 道歉n.April 五月area 地区argue 争吵argumentarm 手臂army 军队arrange 安排arrangementarrive 到达arrivalart 艺术artist 艺术家article 文章Asia 亚洲Asian 亚洲人Assist 帮助Assistant 助手the Atlantic 大西洋attack 攻击v.attend 加入August 八月author 作者automatic自动的automatically自动地autumn 秋天fall 秋天n.；掉落v.Australia 澳大利亚Australian澳大利亚人Available 珍贵的average 平均的award 授予v.reward 报答n.；奖励v.awful 可怕的appear 出现disappear 消失attract 吸引v.attractive 有吸引力的attraction 吸引力balance 平衡n.balloon 气球bank 银行banker 银行家bar （一）条base 基地basic 基础的baseball 棒球basket 篮子basketball 篮球bat 球拍；蝙蝠bath 洗澡v.battle 战争beach 沙滩bear 熊；出生beauty 美丽n.beautiful 美丽的beautifully 美丽地beer 啤酒beg 请求beggar 乞丐begin 开始v.beginning 开始n.beginner 创始者believe 相信unbelievable bell 铃belong 属于above 在…上面below 在…下面beside 在旁边besides 此外bicycle 自行车bike 自行车bill 账单bin 垃圾桶biscuit 饼干bit 小块board 木板blackboard黑板noticeboard 布告栏blanket 毛毯blank 空白的blind 瞎的；百叶窗block 街区body 身体everybody每个人somebody有的人anybody任何人nobody没有人boil 煮沸bone 骨头bored感到无聊的boring 令人无聊的bottom 底部button 按钮brave 坚强的break 休息n.；弄坏v.breakfast 早餐breath 呼吸n.breathe 呼吸v.brief 简短的briefly 简短地bright 明亮的brightly 明亮地Britain 英国British 英国人build 建造builder 建造者building大楼rebuild重建the Bund外滩busy忙的busily忙地business 业务businessman商务人士businesswoman商务人士（女）butter 黄油butterfly 蝴蝶buy 买buyer 买主；采购员bye 再见goodbye 再见cabbage 卷心菜calculate 计算v.calculator 计算机calculation 计算n.camera 照相机camp 露营n.&v.campsite 营地n.Canada 加拿大Canadian 加拿大人Cancel 取消cap 帽子capital首都(的)captain 船长，首领care关心careful小心的carefully小心地carelesscarelesslycarrotcarrycartooncartoonistcasesuitcasecause 课程because 因为celebrate 庆祝celebrationcentcentre (center)centralcenturycertain 一定的certainly 一定地chance 机会dancer 舞者change 变化changeable 多变的exchangechannelcharacterchargecharitycheckcheckoutcheercheerfulcheesechesschemicalchemistrychestchildchildrenChina 中国ChinesechocolatechoicechooseChristmas 圣诞节Church 教堂cigarcigarettecinema 电影院circle 圆cyclecyclistcity 城市citizen 市民clapclass 班级classmate 同学clear 清楚地clearly 清楚地clerkclimate 气候climb 爬climberclinicclose 关闭cloth 布料clothescloud 云cloudycoastcollect 收集collectioncollegecomfortcomfortablecomfortablycommoncommunicatecommunicationcompany 公司comparecompetecompetetivecompetitioncomplain 抱怨complaint 抱怨concert 演唱会conclude conclusion conductor conference confident confidence confuse confused confusing congratulation connect 连接connection consist contest contestant continent continental continue control 空置converse conversation copycorrect 正确的incorrect coughcount countable countless couple course cousincrazycreate creative crowd crowdedcryculture cultural customcustomscustomerdaydailydamagedanger 危险dangerous 危险的dark 黑暗的darknessdie 死v。

一、词性转换：adj.-adv.1.rude – rudely2.angry – angrily3.busy – busily4.possible – possiblyfortable – comfortably6.true – truly7.extreme – extremely8.simple – simply 9.magic – magically 10.public – publiclyn. - adj.1.centre– central2.practice – practical3.nature – natural4.politics – political5.north– north6.access – accessible7.terror – terrible8.mercy– merciful/merciless 9.beauty – beautiful 10.self – selfish/selfless11.anxiety– anxious 12.ambition – ambitious 13.significance – significant14.absence– absent 15.convenience – convenient 16.efficiency – efficient17.time– timely 18.friend – friendlyadj. – n.1.responsible– responsibility2.flexible – flexibility3.difficult – difficulty4.sunny– sun5.noisy – noise6.sad – sadness7.happy – happiness8.strong– strength 9.true – truth 10.private –privacy 11.free – freedom12.safe– safety 13.brave – bravery 14.short – shortage 15.wise – wisdom v.-n.1.expect– expectation2.explain – explanation3.invite – invitation4.pronounce– pronunciation5.prepare –preparation6.introduce- introduction7.describe– description 8.contribute – contribution 9.intend – intension10.discuss– discussion 11.admit – admission 12.conclude – conclusion13.appear– appearance 14.guide – guidance 15.exist –existence16.prefer– preference 17.agree – agreement 18.announce – announcement19.arrive– arrival 20.refuse – refusal 21.fail – failure 22.press – pressure23.discover– discovery 24.choose – choice 25.advise – advice26.apologize– apology 27.grow – growthv. – adj. (1-7) & adj. –v(8-12)1.rely– reliable2.reason – reasonable3.doubt –doubtful4.harm– harmful/harmless5.impress – impressive6.create – creative7.imagine– imaginary 8.deep – deepen 9.less – lessen rge –enlarge11.rich– enrich 12.able – enable表示人的后缀1.village– villager2.visit – visitor3.interview – interviewer4.employ– employee/employer5.host – host/hostess6.Australia – Australian– Asian 8.music – musician 9.library-librarian 10.novel – novelist11.tour– tourist 12.apply – applicant 13.consult – consultant 14.lie – liar15.beg– beggar表示否定的前缀和后缀1.appear– disappear2.legal – illegal3.polite – impolite4.patient – impatient5.convenient– inconvenient6.understand – misunderstand7.fair – unfair8.fortunate– unfortunate 10.hope – hopeless 11.end – endless 12.taste – tasteless比较级和最高级1.tall– taller – tallest2.heavy – heavier – heaviest3.big – bigger – biggest4.thin– thinner – thinnest5.slowly – more slowly – most slowly6.good/well – better – best7.little – less –least8.few – fewer – fewest9.bad / badly / ill – worse – worst 10.many / much – more –most11.old–older – oldest 12.far –farther/further – farthest /furthest名词单数变复数1.approach– approaches2.stomach – stomachs3.activity – activities4.story– stories5.thief – thieves6.self – selves7.leaf – leaves8.roof– roofs 9.safe –safes 10.here – heroes 11.tomato – tomatoes12.photo– photos 13.foot – feet 14.mouse – mice 15.child – children16.sheep– sheep 17.tooth – teeth 18.zoo – zoos不定冠词a 还是an1.an honest man2.an honor3.an hour4.a European country5.a one-way ticket6.a unit7.a university8.an unhappy girl9.a usual answer 10.a“u”11.an“f”12.an“s”高考加油金榜题名。