初一(二)测试卷
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Unit 7 测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)1. There is ________ park in my village, and I go to ________ park every week.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; theD. the; /2. There are many people in Hawaii ________ vacation every year.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. It's too ________ outside. You need to wear your sweater.A. hotB. rainyC. coldD. warm4. —Jim, ________in your city?—It's sunny and beautiful.A. how's it goingB. how's the weatherC. what is thatD. what's the weather5. Mike and his friends are singing and dancing in the garden. They ________a goodtime now.A. havingB. are havingC. haven'tD. don't have6. —It's very cold today, ________?—Yes, it is.A. is itB. isn't itC. is heD. isn't he7. —Let's go swimming. It's very hot.—________a good idea.A. Looks likeB. Looks atC. Sounds likeD. Sounds as8. —Hello! ________Anna. Is that Emma speaking?—No, she isn't in.A. I amB. This isC. That isD. You are9. —Is Mary reading English with you?—________. She is doing her homework.A. Yes, she isB. No, she isn'tC. No, I'm notD. Yes, I am10. —We are going to Canada for vacation.—________A. Thank you.B. You're right.C. Have a great time.D. Goodbye.二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)I live in Yantai. That is a beautiful________11. In spring(春天), the weather is not too cold or too hot. It's very warm. It is the best time to________12. We can go and look for the wild(野生的) vegetables to ________13. They are good for our health. In summer, the weather is a little hot and wet ________14 people often swim in the pool or sea. In autumn, the weather is cool. People ________15 the MidAutumn Festival(中秋节) in autumn and you can enjoy many ________16 like apples and grapes. Winter is from December to February. It is very ________17 in winter. And there is lots of snow on the houses and streets, so the city is sometimes ________18 during the winter. The children like going out and playing ________19 snow. They like making snowmen outside. My grandmother doesn't like ________20. It's too cold, so she always stays at home.11. A. park B. house C. city D. home12. A. go home B. look up C. get up D. go out13. A. eat B. see C. watch D. wear14. A. but B. because C. or D. so15. A. spend B. buy C. take D. visit16. A. animals B. fruits C. leaves D. subjects17. A. rainy B. cloudy C. cold D. hot18. A. red B. green C. yellow D. white19. A. with B. for C. as D. of20. A. summer B. spring C. winter D. autumn三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)21. Who writes a letter to his or her father?A. Mary.B. Jim.C. Li Wei.D. Tim.22. Where does Lily write the letter?A. At home.B. In a park.C. In a zoo.D. In her school.23. What does Li Wei like?A. Skiing.B. Flying kites.C. Swimming.D. Singing.24. People in ________ wear Tshirts now.A. HarbinB. KunmingC. BeijingD. Singapore25. What can we know from the three letters?A. Mary doesn't like to stay in Harbin.B. Lily will draw pictures after she writes the letter.C. Li Wei makes some friends in Singapore.D. Zhang Qiang and Li Wei are brothers.四、词语运用(每小题1分, 共10分)A)根据首字母或汉语提示写单词补全句子。
初一随堂测试2 (英语)试卷考试总分:50 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、填空题(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)1. (5分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Mr. Green. My mom hurt her leg yesterday. I want to ask for two days' leave to look after her.B: I'm sorry to hear that.(1)________?A: No, not serious. But the doctor said she had better stay in bed for two days.B: Take good care of your mother at home.(2)________.A: Thank you. I'll try to learn the missing lessons by myself at home. But I'm afraid I will have some trouble with self-learning.(3)________?B: Of course not. If you have any problem, just let me know. By the way, there is an English speaking competition next month.(4)________?A: Sure, I'd love to. How should I prepare for it?B:(5)________.A: Great! Thank you for your advice.二、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)2.(5分)Frank and Bill(1)________ a good friend. His first name is Paul. They like sports. Frank thinks baseball is interesting. He likes it. Bill and Paul like playing tennis. They have a pair of(2)________. Tennis is relaxing. They(3)________ play soccer, because it's difficult. Frank and Paul don't watch TV because it is boring. Frank and Bill(4)________ volleyball. They often(5)________ to play volleyball on the playground.(1)A.haveB.hasC.areD.is(2)A.tennis racketsB.tennis racketC.tennises racketsD.tennises racket(3)A.don'tB.aren'tC./D.can(4)A.haveB.likeC.hasD.plays(5)A.to goB.goesC.goingD.go三、阅读理解(本题共计 4 小题,每题 5 分,共计20分)3.Captain Good fellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances?Captain Good fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.Films at the MuseumTwo American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p. m.Take me out to the Ball gameIt's October, and Saturday night(7:00-9:00)is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don't forget sweaters and jackets.Do you w ant to hear "The Z oo""The Zoo", a popular music group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 in Rose Hall, City College.(1)On Saturday morning, you can ________.A.go to watch a ball gameB.take children to play games at the City TheaterC.go to the Central Park for a picnicD.go to concert at Rose Hall, City College(2)The Red Birds ball game ________.A.is in the afternoonB.is outsideC.is at the gateD.might be warm(3)You can eat many different foods from all over the world if you ________.A.go to the City TheaterB.go to the Central ParkC.buy tickets at the gateD.go to see a movie(4)"The Zoo" is ________.A.a U. S. concertB.a park with many red birds in itC.a music groupD.going to give their last concert(5)Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is impossible for him to do?A.Watching a ball game and having a picnic.B.Having a picnic and watching a movie.C.Going to the Museum theater and watching a ball game.D.Watching a movie and listening to a concert.B.The boy was too fat.C.There were no trees in the street.D.The boy was giving him some trouble.(5)The boy followed Mr. Read so that ________.A.he could do shopping in Mr. Read's shopB.nobody would see himC.he could find the bus stopD.the sun wouldn't shine on him5.There are five kinds of main operas in China. Huangmei Opera is one of them. Most people think it first appeared in the early 18th century in Huangmei County(县)of Hubei. Later, because of a big flood, victims(灾民)in Hubei had to leave their homes. Some moved to Anqing, a city in the south of Anhui. They also brought Huangmei Opera there. It soon became popular with the local people.Huangmei Opera was once called Caicha Opera. In most areas of Anqing, people used to plant tea. After work, they performed this opera to relax. People like its beautiful music and special singing. Also, nice dancing and colorful clothes can give them fun. It's full of stories. Many are about love. They usually end with happiness.Huangmei Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. More and more young people fall in love with the old opera. We can enjoy ourselves and learn a lot from it.【长难句分析】1. Most people think it first appeared in the early 18th century in Huangmei County(县)of Hubei.翻译:大多数人认为它最早出现于18世纪初的湖北黄梅县。
《再塑生命的人》一、积累与运用1.下面词语中加点的字注音、书写完全正确的一项是()A.绽开(zhàn)搓捻(niē)疲倦(pí)小心冀冀(yì)B.惭槐(kuì)觅食(mì)繁衍(yǎn)花团锦簇(cù)C.预兆(zhào)迁徙(xǐ)企盼(qǐ)落英缤纷(bīn)D.穿梭(sōu)煎熬(áo)冥思(míng)不可明状(míng)2.下列词语书写完全正确的一项是( )A.走廊驾驶模仿浑为一谈B.摔坏赠送涨红花团锦簇C.探测缓慢皮气油然而生D.启示缝制争执愰然大悟3.下列句子中加点的词语使用不正确的一项是( C )A.这是一片人迹罕至的原始森林,藤条虬枝交错如网,每行走一步都很困难。
B.元宵节到了,街头人声鼎沸,大家都急着看花灯呢!C.他研究古文字虽然只有两年,但进步飞快,现在已经是这一方面的宿儒了。
D.不管企业经营得多么成功,领导们都不应高枕而卧。
4.对病句的修改不正确的一项是(A )A.通过这次活动,使同学们认识到“诵读经典”很重要。
将“重要”改为“必要”。
B.在世乒赛上,中国队囊括并包揽了所有项目的金牌。
删掉“囊括并”或“并包揽”。
C.保护水资源刻不容缓,每个人都应作为江河卫士。
将“作为”改为“成为”。
D.教师要善于引导学生质疑问难,解决问题并深入研究。
将“解决问题”和“深入研究”调换位置。
5.下列句子中标点符号运用不正确的一项是( C )A.朋友,你可曾在茫茫大雾中航行过?B.啊!世界上还有比我更幸福的孩子吗?C.我心里无声地呼喊着:“光明!光明!快给我光明”!D.水唤醒了我的灵魂,并给予我光明、希望、快乐和自由。
6. 将下列句子按正确的顺序排列。
①爱也是摸不着的,但你却能感到她带来的甜蜜。
②你摸不到云彩,但你能感觉到雨水。
③没有爱,你就不快活,也不想玩了。
④你也知道,在经过一天酷热日晒之后,要是花和大地能得到雨水会是多么高兴呀!正确的顺序是:_____________________7.为迎接即将来临的教师节,你所在的班级准备举行一次以“献给老师的歌”为主题的班会活动,请你参与并解决下列问题。
人教版初一数学第二单元测试卷一、选择题(每题3分,共30分)1. 下列式子中,是单项式的是()A. x + yB. -2xC. (2)/(x)D. x^2+2x + 12. 单项式-3xy^2的系数和次数分别是()A. - 3,3B. -3,2C. 3,3D. 3,2.3. 下列关于多项式2a^2b - ab - 1的说法中,正确的是()A. 是二次三项式B. 最高次项是2a^2bC. 常数项是1D. 二次项系数是0。
4. 若3x^my与-5x^2y^n是同类项,则m + n的值为()A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4.5. 化简2a - 3(a - b)的结果是()A. -a + 3bB. a - 3bC. a + 3bD. -a - 3b6. 一个多项式与x^2-2x + 1的和是3x - 2,则这个多项式为()A. -x^2+5x - 3B. -x^2+x - 1C. x^2-5x + 3D. x^2-x + 17. 已知A = 3x^2-2x + 1,B = 5x^2-3x + 2,则A - B等于()A. -2x^2+x - 1B. -2x^2-x + 1C. 2x^2-x - 1D. 2x^2+x + 18. 当x = 1时,多项式ax^3+bx + 1的值为5,则当x=-1时,多项式ax^3+bx + 1的值为()A. -3B. - 4C. -5D. -6.9. 若m - n = -1,则(m - n)^2-2m + 2n的值是()A. 3B. 2C. 1D. -1.10. 某商店进了一批商品,每件商品的进价为a元,若要获利20%,则每件商品的零售价应定为()A. a(1 - 20%)元B. a(1 + 20%)元。
C. (a)/(1 - 20%)元D. (a)/(1 + 20%)元。
二、填空题(每题3分,共15分)11. 单项式frac{3π x^2y}{4}的次数是________。
初一第二章有理数测试卷一、选择题(每题3分,共30分)1. 下列各数中,是正数的是()A. -2B. 0C. 0.5D. -0.5.2. 在数轴上,原点及原点右边的点表示的数是()A. 正数B. 负数C. 非正数D. 非负数。
3. 绝对值等于5的数是()A. 5B. -5C. ±5D. 1/5.4. 下列计算正确的是()A. (-2)+(-3)= -1B. 3 - (-3)=0C. (-3)+2 = -1D. -3 - (-2)= -5.5. 一个数的倒数是它本身,则这个数是()A. 1B. -1C. ±1D. 0.6. 比较 -2,-1/2,0,0.02的大小,正确的是()A. -2 < -1/2 < 0 < 0.02B. -1/2 < -2 < 0 < 0.02.C. -2 < -1/2 < 0.02 < 0D. 0 < -1/2 < -2 < 0.02.7. 若a = 3,b = 2,且a < b,则a + b的值为()A. -1或 -5B. -1或5C. 1或 -5D. 1或5。
8. 有理数a、b在数轴上的位置如图所示,则下列结论正确的是()(此处可画一个简单数轴,标注a在原点左边,b在原点右边,且a离原点距离比b离原点距离远)A. a + b > 0B. a - b < 0C. ab > 0D. b/a > 0.9. 计算:(-2)×3×(-4)的结果是()A. 24B. -24C. 48D. -48.10. 已知a、b互为相反数,c、d互为倒数,m的绝对值是2,则(a + b)/(m)+m^2-cd的值为()A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5.二、填空题(每题3分,共15分)1. 如果温度上升3℃记作+3℃,那么温度下降5℃记作___℃。
2. 绝对值不大于3的整数有___个。
初一第二单元语文测试卷1一、(本大题共26分)1.下列加点字的注音全对的一项是( )(3分)A.迁徙(xǐ) 钥匙(shi) 譬如(bì) 利爪(zhǎo)B.酷热(kù) 栖息(qī) 涨红(zhàng) 穿梭(suō)C.遨游(áo) 企盼(qǐ) 给予(gěi) 怦怦(pēng)D.茁壮(zhuō) 喷水(pēn) 截然(jié) 膝盖(xī)2.下列词语中没有错别字的一组( )(3分)A.自出机抒居高临下气势碑礴虚无缥缈B.披枷带锁连绵不断荆棒遍地喘息不定C.眼花缭乱化险为夷载沉载浮瞬息万变D.珊珊来迟娓娓动听立竿见影横征暴敛3.下列各句中,加点的成语使用正确的一项是( )(3分)A.这篇文章见解深刻,切中时弊,提出了一些严峻的社会问题,让人感到匪夷所思。
B.同学们问我学习的方法是什么,依我的门户之见,上课一定要专心听讲,有不懂的问题要及时向老师请教。
C.直到锒铛入狱,这个犯才痛定思痛地说了句心里话:“世界上没有后悔药可吃,我落到今天这个下场,教训真是刻骨铭心。
”D.有些为别人作序或作跋的人,不但对书稿内容缺乏研究,甚至只浏览书稿的一鳞半爪,便率尔成文。
4.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是( )(3分)A.如果不重视网络道德建设,一些道德败坏现象及消极落后思想就可通过网络影响人们的身心健康,违反正常的社会秩序,损害改革发展的大局。
B.“蓝牙”是一种短距离无线传输技术,它能以内置的蓝牙芯片取代传统的线缆,让不同的设备在10米左右的距离之内,以无线的方式连接起来。
C.李局长在新学期工作动员会上特别强调,思想政治课要改革,要结合实际,讲求实效,应该把政治常识和培养学生的良好品德结合起来。
D.青年组的设计方案令人耳目一新,整座大桥横跨河面的部分,没有一个桥墩,桥身全靠铁索拉起,这在国内还是先例。
5.按要求用课文中的原句默写填空。
(7分)(1)阐述志同道合的人从远方来也是一种乐趣的句子是 ?(2)当别人不了解甚至误解自己时,孔子在《论语》中认为应当采取的正确态度是 ?(3)孔子阐述学习与思考的辩证关系的语句是。
Unit 12 测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)1. — ________ did you go to the mountains?— Last summer.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoD. When2. She wanted ________ her grandparents on vacation.A. to visitB. visitC. visitsD. visited3. Some ________ are eating grass in the fields.A. sheepB. tigersC. sheepsD. fishes4. —________ was your vacation?—Fantastic!A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When5. Lucy usually ________ on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she ________ to Guangzhou.A. goes; wentB. goes; goesC. went; goesD. go; went6. ________ interesting job it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an7. —You look very tired.— I ________ too late to watch the basketball game last night.A. stayed upB. put upC. woke upD. called up8. I saw a cat ________ with a ball in the living room.A. to playB. is playingC. playsD. playing9. The weather was terrible, and it ________ me ________ sad.A. make; feelB. made; feelC. made; feltD. makes; feels10. —Where did she go on vacation?—________.A. She stays at homeB. She visits her uncleC. She went to New YorkD. She wants to go to Hainan二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)When I had something difficult to do, I used to(过去常常) ask my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it________11dear. ” I would get so angry(生气的). I thought she was________12 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided________13some friends to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books were all over the table and ground. I didn't make my bed. I asked my________14 to help me clean it. But she said seriously(严肃地), “Do it yourself, girl. ”Because of my “lazy mum”, I have to________15 my clothes and clean my room.I have to help my parents________16. I even have to go to the dentist(牙医) ________17. It is really hard to do everything on my own, ________18I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I understand my mother. It's her “laziness” that makes me clever and diligent(勤奋的). Just as my mum always says, “A lady can't be lazy, or (否则) she'll be crazy. ________19 can make you sunny(快乐的)! ”________20 great mother! Don't you think so? A good mother is worth a hundred teachers!11. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself12. A. the cleverest B. the bestC. the laziestD. the hardest13. A. asking B. tellingC. to visitD. to invite14. A. brother B. father C. mother D. sister15. A. wash B. washing C. washed D. washes16. A. watch TV B. do houseworkC. go campingD. do homework17. A. alone B. often C. happy D. careful18. A. and B. but C. or D. so19. A. Play B. Work C. Speak D. Mother20. A. What a B. How C. What D. How a三、(荣德原创)阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)It's summer. Swimming classes begin. Lily is eight years old. She doesn't know how to swim. She wants to learn. She calls a training school. “Do you teach kids how to swim? ” she asks. The instructor says, “Yes, we teach kids how to swim and we also teach adults how to swim. We teach everyone how to swim. ” She asks, “How much do you charge? ” “We charge only $25 a month for kids, $40 for adults. ” the instructor answers. She tells him her name and age. He puts Lily's name on the swimming class list. “You are on the swimming class list, ” he says. “Your first lesson is on Saturday morning. Bring the money and a towel. And bring your swimsuit, too. ”21. When do the swimming classes begin?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.22. The underlined word “instructor” means ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. driverD. nurse23. Lily will pay ________ if she wants to learn swimming for two months.A. $15B. $40C. $50D. $8024. Her first swimming lesson is on ________.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday25. Lily doesn't need to take ________.A. moneyB. a towelC. a swimsuitD. a cap四、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)从方框中的七个选项中选择五个适当的句子还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺, 结构完整Last weekend our geography(地理) teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end he chose Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!________26Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 11: 30 pm. Then it started to rain heavily. On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs for breakfast, we got a surprise. ________27Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, ________28 He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didn't tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. ________29 We returned to our city on Sunday evening. ________30Never again!五、词语运用(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)A) 根据句意和中文提示写单词31. This pair of shoes is too ________ (昂贵的). I want a cheap one.32. These ________ (游客)put up a tent and made a fire.33. —How was your ________ (假期)?—It was great.34. I like the seafood. It is ________ (美味的).35. They went to the ________ (海滩). They swam in the sea.B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空36. The bad news made her ________ (feel) sad.37. John can speak two ________ (language)—English and Chinese.38. Where ________(do) you ________ (see) her yesterday?39. Did your brother have fun ________ (visit) Tian'anmen Square?40. We found the boys ________ (draw) in the room at 8 o'clock yesterday.六、短文填空(每小题1分, 共10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文(有两个多余)We went to Beijing on vacation last week. The weather was ________ 41. We ________42 the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. There were ________43 people there. I took some ________44 of the Great Wall. The guide there was very friendly to ________45. She told us something ________46 Beijing. The food in Beijing was very ________47. I liked Beijing Duck best. We ________48 a lot in a restaurant. I had a good ________49 in Beijing. I enjoyed my ________50 very much.七、书面表达(共20分)根据提示, 写一篇70词左右的短文。
一、选择题1.对联对于培养家国情怀有着重大价值。
“讲屋宏开,群仰海邦领袖;吟坛载启,争承尼父渊源。
”此对联体现孔子教育方面的主张是()A.豫时孙摩B.有教无类C.仁者爱人D.因材施教2.我国两千多年的封建正统思想来源于()A.老子的学说B.孟子的学说C.孔子的学说D.墨子的学说3.下表是先秦诸子关于国家安危问题的讨论(部分)。
材料认为,国家“安危”的关键是()材料出处治乱安危,存亡荣辱之施,非一人之力也。
《慎子》安危荣辱之本在于主,主之本在于宗庙,宗庙之本在于民。
《吕氏春秋》民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻。
《孟子》A.国君B.民众C.道义D.宗庙4.据《道德经》记载:“人法地,地法天,天法道,道法自然…是以圣人去甚,去奢,去泰。
”这反映出道家学派主张()A.顺应自然B.以德治国C.互爱互利D.以法治国5.战国时期,有思想家指出:之前尧舜用禅让的方式传承帝位,受人尊敬,被誉为圣王,但燕王禅让给大臣却使燕国因内乱而亡国……由此看来,是非善恶随时势而变化。
该观点属于()A.法家B.儒家C.墨家D.道家6.孟子提出“民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻”的思想,据此可知,孟子主张()A.兼爱非攻尚贤B.无为而治C.树立君主权威D.取得民心7.“治强生于法,弱乱生于阿”,意思是国家太平强盛得力于法治,国家纷乱贫弱是由于执法的不公正。
这一言论应出自()A.孔子B.老子C.韩非D.墨子8.老子认为:“常使民无知无欲,使夫知者不敢为也。
为无为,则无不治。
”要求统治者()A.爱惜民力B.提倡节俭C.无为而治D.以德治国9.墨子指出:“为贤之道将奈何?曰:有力者疾以助人,有财者勉以分人,有道者劝以教人。
若此,则饥者得食,寒者得衣,乱者得治。
”据此可知,墨子主张()A.社会成员间要相互救济B.建立大同的和谐社会C.政府要赈济贫困的人口D.社会财富为人民共有10.商鞅主张,“治世不一道,便国不法古”。
这体现出他的治世理念源于()A.儒家思想B.道家思想C.墨家思想D.法家思想11.山东自古被称为“孔孟之乡”。
《往事依依》一、基础巩固练1.给下列词语中加点的字注音。
水浒()镌刻()雕镂()婵娟()浩淼()徜徉()凝视()谆谆()2.下列词语中共有四个错别字,请一一找出并改正。
眼花嘹乱 美不胜收 记忆尤新 鸦鹊无声厉厉在目油然而生谆谆教导津津有味3.请用文中恰当的成语替换下列各句中画横线部分的内容。
(1)春天的峨眉山,万物萌动,郁郁葱葱,层峦叠嶂,景色多种多样,非常壮观。
()(2)汽车沿高速公路向东南行约40公里,一片壮观的碧水闯入眼帘,清澈的水波令人心情舒畅,精神愉快。
()4.将备选词语填入下列文中语句的空格处,最恰当的是()(1)打开书往下念,四季风光就活生生地()在眼前。
(2)脑海里常常()五彩纷呈的世界,沉浸在美的享受中,生活情趣浓郁。
(3)教师入情入理的讲课也在我心里()下深刻的印象,并培养了我课外阅读的兴趣。
(4)这几句诗()在我心,虽几十年再未接触,但至今还能信口背出。
A.浮现展现镌刻雕镂B.展现浮现雕镂镌刻C.浮现展现雕镂镌刻D.展现雕镂镌刻浮现5.结合以下背景链接,说说于漪老师写《往事依依》这篇文章的目的是什么?链接一:于漪老师是全国著名的中学语文特级教师,70岁时她应《中学生阅读(初中版)》编辑部邀请,撰写了《往事依依》一文,现选入人教版课文。
链接二:2019年9月 17日,国家主席习近平签署主席令,授予于漪“人民教育家”国家荣誉称号。
颁奖词:她已是90岁的耄耋老人,有着60年的教学生涯。
她依然活跃在语文教学改革的第一线,坚守“在讲台上用生命唱歌”。
她深爱着学生,痴迷着语文教学。
“我做了一辈子教师,但一辈子还在学做教师!”她用这样的话语不断地鞭策着自己,也勉励着更多的青年教师。
于漪,师者的楷模。
6.阅读《往事依依》中的一段文字,完成下面小题。
老师入情入理的讲课也在我心上雕lòu ①下深刻的印象,培养了我课外阅读的兴趣。
国文老师教古文喜欢大声朗诵。
记得一次教辛弃疾的词《南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀》,老师朗诵时头与肩膀左右摇摆着,真是悲歌慷慨②,我们这些做学生的,爱国情怀油然而生。
一、选择题1.下图中能代表甲骨文的是()A.龟甲兽骨的文字B.西周毛公鼎铭文C.马王堆汉墓帛书D.居延竹简2.西周时期,用鼎制度明确规定:“天子九鼎,诸侯七鼎,大夫五鼎,士三鼎或一鼎。
”材料反映的本质问题是()A.西周社会等级森严B.西周社会的腐败现象严重C.西周手工业中冶铜业落后D.西周各地经济发展不平衡3.西周的青铜器颈鼎的铭文记录有王位、授册、宣命、受册、返纳瑾璋等内容。
该铭文有助于了解当时的()A.政治活动B.经济发展C.神话传说D.文字演变4.先秦时期中国南方文学倾向抒情。
它大量运用神话材料,描绘神奇瑰丽的境界,给人强烈审美愉悦。
下列作品中,最能说明南方文学这一特点的是()A.《离骚》B.《春秋》C.《论语》D.《诗经》5.“在郭家庄发掘的160号商代墓中,出土青铜礼器40件……器表均有精美的纹饰和族徽文字,还有28件青铜乐器和生产工具,220件青铜兵器和900多枚铜镞。
”对上述材料解读准确的是()A.青铜器种类单一B.器表上文字是甲骨文C.青铜器功能多样D.商代人缺乏审美意识6.2024年是农历甲辰龙年。
“龙”字始见于商代甲骨文,其字形像一条飞腾的巨龙。
以下字体属于甲骨文的是()A.B.C.D.7.粗犷豪迈的青铜以其独特的艺术风格记载了社会各领域的背景和特征,展示了远古人民的文明与智慧。
下列关于青铜器说法正确的是()①原始社会后期出现青铜器②商朝以后,青铜器主要用于战争③四羊方尊是世界已知的最重青铜器④铸造青铜器采用“泥范铸造法”A.①②B.①④C.③④D.②③8.下图是甲骨文中的“人”字,与今天的汉字很接近,这说明()A.今天的汉字与甲骨文有着渊源关系B.甲骨文是刻在龟甲与兽骨上的文字C.商朝时我国历史有可靠的文字记载D.甲骨文是已发现的年代最早的文字9.下列图片是考古出土的商周时期青铜器,它们所反映的历史现象是()A.中外交往B.青铜文明C.人口迁移D.商业发展10.“模范”一词,今天主要指树为典型的优秀人才或事迹,而在古代“模”和“范”则是两种东西。
博龙教育初一数学测评题
一.选择题:
1》下面几何体截面一定是圆的是 ( )
A.圆柱 B. 圆锥 C. 球 D. 圆台
2》如图是由一些相同的小正方形构成的立体图形的三视图:
构成这个立体图形的小正方形的个数是()
A.5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
3》下列说法正确的是()
A.一个有理数的绝对值不小于它本身
B. 若两个有理数的绝对值相等,则这两个数相等
C. 若两个有理数的绝对值相等,则这两个数互为相反数
D. –a的绝对值等于a
4》若ab≠0,则|a|
a
+
|b|
b
的取值不可能是()
A.0 B. 1 C. 2 D. -2
5》若|a-3|-3+a=0,则a的取值范围是()
A.a≤3 B. a<3 C. a≥3 D. a>3
6》定义一种运算☆,其规则为a☆b=1
a
+
1
b
,根据这个规则计算2☆3的值是
()
A.5
6
B.
1
5
C. 5
D. 6
二:填空题
1》m,n互为相反数,则下列结论中错误的是___;
① 2m+2n=0 ② m.n= -m²
③ |m|=|n| ④m n
2》负数a与它的相反数的差的绝对值是___。
3》已知a,b互为相反数,c,d互为倒数,x<0,且|x|=2,则(a+b)x+ cdx =___。
4》-21
3
与-
1
3
的差与-1
1
2
的和是___。
三:计算题
1》-(-2)²x(-3)² 2》 -11
2
x(
1
3
-
1
4
)÷2
1
4
四:解答题
1》如图所示是由几个小立方体所组成几何体的俯视图,小正方形中得数字表示在该位置的小正方体的个数,请画出这个几何体的主视图,左视图。
2》已知a的相反数是它本身,b比最大的负整数大2,c是最小的正整数,计算2a-b+c的值是多少?
3》下表为某公司股票在本周内每日的涨跌情况(股票上涨记为“+”,下跌
4》如果a,b,c是非零有理数,那么a
|a| +
|b|
b
+
c
|c|
的值一定是3吗?若是,
请写出求值过程,若不是,请说明理由并求出它的值。