常见英语同义词50组(上)
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常见英语同义词50组(上)
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常见的英语同义词50组
学习英语词汇中,有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的,我们一般从三方面进行区分,即:语法、语义和文体。语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分;语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。下面是整理的50组同义词。
1.路
2.时代
3.战斗
4.牧师
5.服装
6.哭
7.美丽,漂亮
8.拉,拖
9.旋转10.生气,气愤11.错误12.图画13.特别的14.取消,消灭15.破碎16.环境,形势17.著名的18.强盗19.摇动,颤动20.说话,谈话21.事情,事件22.承认23.走路24.跳25.特点,特征
1.路
way:whereverthereisroomforanobjecttoproceed,thereisaw ay.
road:Aroadisapreparedwayfortravelingwithhorsesorvehic les.
path:Awaysuitabletobetraveledonlybyfootpassengersorby animals.
route:Arouteisalineoftravel,andmaybeovermanyroads.
street:Astreetisinsomecentreofhabitation,asacitytownorvi llage,whenitpassesbetweenhousesofdwellings.
avenue:Aavenueisalong,broadandimposingorprincipalstr eet.
2.时代
period:Itindicatesanypassageoftime,greatorsmall./anexten toftimeofanylength.
time:/inVictoriatime
epoch:Itindicatesalongperiodoftimemarkedbyeventsordev elopmentofaparticularkind.
Thefirstflightintospacemarkedanewepochinthehistoryofm ankind.
era:Itreferstoaverylongperiodoftimemarkedbyaparticularf eatureinagreatneweraofworldrevolution
age:Itshowsaparticular/,IronAge
3.战斗
fight:Itisabodilystruggle
struggle:Aneffortofanykindtoovercomedifficulty.
battle:Afightbetweenarmedforces.
campaign:Aseriesofrelatedmilitaryoperationsinawar.
war:Aperiodoffightbetweencountriesorstateswhen
weaponsareusedandmanypeoplearekilled.
combat:Afight,conflict,controversy.
4.牧师
priest:Aperson,,inthechristianchurch,
minister:Amemberofclergy,
clergy:Theofficiallyappointedleaderofthereligiousactiviti esofaparticularchurchortemple.
clergyman:clergymenamemberofclergy.
pastor:Achristianreligiousleaderinchargeofachurchandits members,
vicar:ApriestinchargeofanareainthechurchofEngland.
father:Alittleofrespectforapriest,
5.服装
clothing:Generaltermofclothes.
clothes:coveringsofthebodysuchascoats,
dresses,suits,shoes,hats.
garment:Asuitofclothesusedbyactors./asinglejafsofclothin g.
costume:1)Thefashionofdresspeculiartoapeople,nation,cl ass,period,etc.
2):wornbyallmembersofthecommunity.
dress:1)Akindofoutergarmentwornbywomen.
2)wornonspecialoccasionseveningdress/morningdress
suit:/swimmingsuit
coat:Agarmentwithsleeveswornontopofotherclothesfromr ain,heat,etc.
overcoat:Awarncoatworninthestreet.
6.哭
cry:Themostgeneralone.
weep:Toletflowtears.
sob:Toweeporsighwithshortquickbreaths.
snivel:Tosniffleandcryinairritatingmanner.
blubber:Tocryloudlynoisily.
whine:Tomakealowcomplainingcry.
bawl:Toutterloudcries.
wail:Tocryaloudfrompainorsorrow.
moan:Tomakealow,miserablesoundinpainorsorrow.
grown:Tomakealowsoundofpain,unhappinessordisapprov al
mourn:Tofeelorshowsadnessorsorrowforsomeonewhohas died.
lament:Toexpressgreatsorroworregret.
7.美丽漂亮
good-looking:Havinganattractiveappearanceinastrong,he althywayusedformenandwomennotthings.