2011届高考英语第一轮复习基础知识自测题4
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2011届高考一轮专题测试(英语):书面表达专题英语试卷注意事项:1•本卷共100分,考试时间100分钟2.将答案写在答题卡的相应位置说明:书面表达式能全方面考查学生对英语的掌握程度,本专题收集了十篇书面表达样题,难度适中,适 合高三学生对此做个总的复习1•今年2月6日,教育部对“高中是否该取消文理分科”公开向社会征求意见。
为此,某媒体做了 次民意调查,结果如图表所示。
Should Scienee and Arts Education Be Separated?”的短文,介绍调查情况并谈一下你的看法 要求: 1.观点明确,理由充分;2. 不要逐句翻译;3. 字数120左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数参考词汇:负担 —burde n (n.&vt)复合型人才 —multi-skilled peopleShould Science and Arts Education Be Separated?The issue of separating science and arts education is ge 卄ing heated up as dehate spreads across the country, which attracts tens of thousands of votes .2.人类已经进入一个崭新的世纪, 不同的人有不同的幸福观。
某刊物正在中学生中进行幸福观的讨论,请 图表, 写一篇你结合 用英语 题 为请根据下表的提示,用英语写一篇短文,以便向该刊投稿。
1. 词数:120左右;2. 必须阐明自己对个别观点的看法;不能照抄表中内容开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数Happ in essHapp in ess means differe nt thi ngs to differe nt people …Although differe nt people value happ in ess differe ntly, my wealth ” of happ in ess is in my study.3•你们班将为来访的英国朋友举办一个晚会,你要在全班宣布此事,并欢迎大家参加。
阶段测试(四)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Sorry to have hurt you.— .You didn’t mean to,did you?A.Forget itB.Take it easyC.All rightD.Don’t say so答案A2.More than one player a gold medal since the beginning of the game.A.have wonB.has wonC.wonD.had won答案 B3.They weren’t a particularly good team,but they refused to and accept defeat.A.hand inB.get inC.give inD.give out答案 C4.—Miss Li isn’t in the teachers’ office now.She be in the classroom,I think.—No,she be there.I saw her in the reading room just now.A.must;mustn’tB.must;can’tC.can’t;can’tD.can;mustn’t答案B5.—The opening ceremony has already started.—Look!The flag is now.A.risenB.being raisedC.raisingD.arisen答案 B6.Waste can be thrown into the sea, the nature of the materials.A.to depend onB.depended onC.depending onD.being depended on答案C7.I would rather you there in place of me.A.goB.should goC.wentD.going答案C8.He was absent for weeks,so he had a lot of work to .A.make outB.make upC.make ofD.make over答案 B9.The fact those men have kidnapped your daughter and will kill her not you want.A.what;is;thatB.that;is;thatC.that;is;whatD.which;are;that答案 C10.He promised to make a phone call to me .A.every five dayB.every-five-dayC.every fifth dayD.every fifth days答案 C11.There is a more change in agriculture this year and farmers don’t have to pay thetax.A.significantB.majorC.considerateD.greater答案 A12.My sister as well as her classmates who late for class criticized by Mr.Wang.A.were;wasB.was;wereC.was;wasD.were;were答案A13.Twenty dollars a week, their total income, leave much for saving.A.which are;don’tB.that is;doesn’tC.that are;doesn’tD.which is;doesn’t答案D14.—We gas.I’m afraid we can’t go much further.—I know there’s a gas station ahead.Will it last until we get there?A.run outB.have run outC.are running out ofD.have run out of答案C15.When she came back from abroad,Lucy told us about the cities and the people she had visited.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.which答案AⅡ.完形填空Last fall I hung outside my window a bird feeder(喂鸟的食槽).Knowing 1 about wild birds,I2 that3 I hung this bird feeder outside,numbers of beautiful birds would be swooping(飞扑)to my new addition.However,days,weeks,and months4 ,NO BIRDS.I asked so many people what to do and 5 was I doing wrong.“Nothing,”most of them replied,“just 6 !”So I waited and waited and waited,trying everything 7 to attract these birds.I cleaned off the deck(平台), 8 the feed,and washed the feeder.I 9 made the cat go out the other door!But nothing seemed to 10 .So I waited with patience and 11 .Two months later,on a Saturday afternoon,I 12 !What came to my eyes was the most beautiful bird I have ever seen in my life!All of a 13 ,hundreds upon hundreds of birds were 14 from everywhere!What a beautiful 15 I learned from this little creature!Patience and hope,and things will16 the beautiful things in life.Yet I had never 17 how much patience I really do have and how much I do rely on hope to 18 the questions in my heart.So I 19 hoping and waiting,waiting, and hoping.I will try to use this “little lesson”with so many other things in my life,I guess patience is a 20 after all.1.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything答案B2.A.assumed B.denied C.required D.stated答案A3.A.once B.since C.until D.before答案A4.A.run out B.got through C.went by D.passed on答案C5.A.when B.why C.how D.what答案D6.A.wait B.seek C.try D.watch答案A7.A.reliable B.movable C.possible D.incredible答案C8.A.cleared B.picked C.selected D.changed答案D9.A.still B.even C.just D.too答案B10.A.run B.work C.do D.go答案B11.A.courage B.hope C.attention D.desire答案B12.A.failed B.sighed C.calmed D.froze答案D13.A.sort B.jump C.sweat D.sudden答案 D14.A.climbing B.spreading C.gathering D.disappearing答案C15.A.lesson B.class C.drill D.training答案 A16.A.attach B.connect C.attract D.contain答案 C17.A.admitted B.recognized C.realized D.neglected答案C18.A.adjust to B.focus on C.deal with D.make up答案C19.A.keep B.avoid C.hate D.allow答案A20.A.gift B.virtue C.pleasure D.belief答案BⅢ.阅读理解A“You are going to the United States to live? How wonderful!You are really lucky!”Does this sound familiar? Perhaps your family and friends said similar things to you when you left home.But does it seem true all the time? Is your life in this new country always wonderful and exciting?Specialists in counseling and intercultural studies say that it is not easy to adjust to the life in a new culture.They call the feeling which people experience when they come to a new environment “culture shock”.According to these specialists,there are three stages of culture shock.In the firststage,the newcomers like their environment.Then,when the newcomers wear off,they begin to hate the city,the country,the people,the apartment,and everything else in the new culture.In the final stage of culture shock,the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and,as a result,enjoy their lives more.Some of the factors in culture shock are obvious.Maybe the weather is unpleasant.Perhaps the customs are different.Perhaps the public service systems such as the telephone,post office,or transportation are difficult to figure out and you make mistakes.The simplest things seem difficult.The language may be difficult.How many times have you just repeated the same thing again and again and hoped to understand the answer eventually?The food may seem strange to you and you may miss the familiar smells of the food you are used to in your own country.If you don’t look similar to the natives,you may feel strange.You may feel everyone is watching you.In fact,you are always watching yourself.Who experiences culture shock?Everyone does in one form or another.But culture shock comes as a surprise to most people.Most of the time,people with the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their own countries.They were active and successful in their communities.They had hobbies or pastimes which they enjoyed.When they come to a new country,they do not have the same established positions or hobbies.They find themselves without a role,almost without an identity.They have to build a new self-image.1.The text is mainly trying to tell us .A.living in the United StatesB.exciting new life in the United StatesC.culture shockD.studying in the United States答案C2.In the second stage of culture shock,newcomers feel .A.like living in the new environmentB.sad about living in the new environmentC.that you’re lucky to have come to the United StatesD.that you begin to adjust yourself to the new environment答案B3.In the final stage of culture shock,you begin .A.to enjoy your life moreB.to adjust yourself moreC.to adjust yourself to your life betterD.to adjust yourself to your surroundings答案 D4.According to the passage,what kind of people may suffer the worst culture shock?A.People who always do well in their own countries.B.Everyone does in one form or another.C.People who have few hobbies or pastimes.D.People who are active and successful in their new country.答案 AB“Osama Bin Laden was a quiet and shy pupil,” a British teacher who taught him English at a famous Saudi Arabian school said.Brian Fyfield Shayler told Britain’s Sun newspaper,he who became the world’s most well-knownman did all his work on time and was not religious.There were students in his class who were always the first to run to prayer.But Bin Laden wasn’t one of them.“I remembered him as quiet,and rather shy,”said Fyfield Shayler,69.“He was very polite in his class.”Bin Laden,son of a wealthy Saudi industrialist,became a student in Fyfield Shayler’s class during 1968 and 1969,the Sun said.He is now the prime suspect behind the 9.11 attack on the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon in Washington.“Physically,he was better than any other classmate because he was taller,handsomer and fairer than most of them,”his former teacher said,“He also stood out because he was very kind and polite,and had a great deal of confidence.”Fyfield Shayler,now retired and lived in southwest England,said he believed the Western-style education at the school may have sown the seeds of violence in Bin Laden.5.In Paragraph 2,the underlined word “he” refers to .A.Brian Fyfield ShaylerB.Bin LadenC.the British teacherD.a wealthy Saudi industrialist答案 B6.Bin Laden is NOT a(n) pupil when he was young.A.goodB.shyC.confidentD.cruel答案D7.When he was a student,Bin Laden .A.was very dissocialB.was always the first boy who ran to prayerC.didn’t believe the religionD.has been a Moslem答案 C8.This text is most probably a(n) .A.school report of Osama Bin LadenB.news report on the radioC.news report in a newspaperD.interview with Osama Bin Laden答案CCHis first fight was for the equal rights of black people in South Africa.Then,asthe first black president he fought to unite the country and organize the government.NowNelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy,AIDS.On March 19 the 82-year-old,former president,hosted his second AIDS-awareness concert.He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infected with the fatal disease.Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918.He was adopted by the chief of his tribe(部族) and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination.He decided to fight for equal rights for all the people in South Africa.Before 1990,under the country’s Racial Segregation Law(种族隔离法),coloured and white people lived separately.Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus.Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.For his opposition to the system Mandela was arrested and spent 27 years in prison.He was freed in 1990 and became the president of the country after the first elections were held in whicheveryone could vote.Mandela was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches.He was also a trained boxer and fought in the ring when he was young.“Although I did not enjoy the violence of boxing,I was interested in how one moved one’s body to protect oneself,how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat(撤退),”he wrote in his autobiography.As a skilful fighter,he chose music as his weapon against AIDS.He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.9.Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following EXCEPT .A.winning the equal rights for the black people in South AfricaB.uniting South Africaanizing a government in South AfricaD.controlling the spread of AIDS答案 D10.If Nelson Mandela hadn’t fought against racial discrimination,he .A.could easily have been the president of South AfricaB.could still have lived a happy lifeC.could have been in a difficult situationD.would have been an excellent boxer答案 B11.It can be inferred that Nelson Mandela .A.continues to help the black people with the political struggleB.is taking a position in a music groupC.is taking on the world’s greatest fight against AIDSD.is preparing for the next election of president答案C12.Which statement can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela?A.Struggle is his life.B.Sports make his fame.C.Fight for equal rights.D.Great fighter against government.答案 ADWhen Chato’s barking didn’t stir Jerrica Seals,the recently adopted dog tried nibbling on the teenager’s leg to get the girl out of the burning house.“No one was hurt.”Fort Myers firefighters responded at about 7∶00 a.m.Five people lived in the Garcia’s home.That was neighbor Janice Hamilton’s main concern when she looked out of her window Friday and saw the flames.“I just threw my pants on to run outside and make sure they knew how many people lived there,”Hamilton said.“It was scary.”“Seals called me screamingly,”said Leticia Vega,36,the sister of Seals’boyfriend,Javier Garcia,23,who owns the house.“She said the dog woke her up barking,jumped on the bed and bit her on the leg.”It is said that Garcia’s brother brought Chato home several weeks ago after the animal wanderedonto a Lehigh Acres construction site.Since then,Vega said,Chato had been mostly quiet until itmattered.“He doesn’t usually bark.”Vega said.“He’s really friendly.”According to deputy fire chief Steve Clyatt,possibly the fire started because of aninadequate extension cord(电缆) used on a window air conditioner.More than half of the house wasburned down.There was extensive smoke and water damage in the remainder of the structure.Estimatesfor repair costs were unavailable.“I’d say it’s unlikely they will recover this,but I’ve beensurprised before.” Clyatt said.13.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Janice Hamilton Helps Save NeighborsB.Firefighters Put out House FireC.A Dog Saves the Whole Family from House FireD.Family Needs Help Due to House Fire答案 C14.The underlined word “they” in the third paragraph most probably refers to .A.other neighborsB.Hamilton’s family membersC.Vega and her brother GarciaD.the firefighters答案 D15.By saying “I’d say it’s unlikely they will recover this,but I’ve been surprised before.”in thelast paragraph,Clyatt means .A.it’s a wonder that Seals survived the fireB.the house was badly damagedC.such a big fire was seldom seenD.Chato is a very clever dog答案 B16.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT mentioned?A.The person who called the firefighters.B.The possible cause of the accident.C.The relationship between Seals and Garcia.D.The owner of the house.答案 AⅣ.短文填词阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:(1)汉语提示,(2)首字母提示,(3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement能力演练一、语法填空As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world 1 the eyes of my childhood. 2 child s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible.They haven,t begun building the mental walls yet.Watch a child 3 (learn)to walk and it,s amazing.No matter how many times they fall down,they hop back up 4 they instinctively know that eventually they,ll be able to walk.They don,t have to worry what 5 think.They have no need to put up a front(讲面子).They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be 6 (practice).Their creativity is blocked over time,as the world 7 (teach)them to fit in.Eventually they don,t bounce back as fast 8 they fail.Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I 9 tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh.It,s time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder.When you,re setting your goals for the New Year,think like a child.Set your goals as if 10 is possible.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2011届高考一轮专题测试(英语):时态和语态专题英语试卷 注意事项: 1. 本卷共100分,考试时间100分钟2. 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置说明:时态和语态是每年高考的必考知识点之一,本专题收集了各种时态和语态的典型试题,难度稍大, 适合高三学生对时态和语态做个总的复习。
1. — I am wondering if we could go boating on the weekend.—It _____ a good idea.A. soundB. soundedC. sounding 2. —Let Mr. Stephen in, please? He _____ me.—Yes, Sir. In the meet ing room.A. is expect ingB. has expectedC. expected 3. My mind wasn ' t on what heso I ' m afraid I missed half of it.C. would sayD. has said 4. Mom, have a rest please. You _______ i n the kitche n ever since you came home.A. had workedB. were worki ngC. have bee n worki ngD. would work 5. I got caught i n the rain and my suit __ .A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has bee n ruinedD. had bee n ruined6. — Tom , would you please come and help us with the computer at the meeting tomorrow?一 I am sorry, but I then.A. would have classB. will be hav ing classC. was going to have classD. am about to have class7. The teleph one _____ , but by the time I got in doors, it stopped.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung8. What do you think the childre n whe n we get home?A. are doingB. will be doingC. doD. have d6ne9. —Betty promised me to come round to keep you compa ny today.D. soundsD. was expect ingA. was say ingB. had said—But she _______ . I ve bee n alone all day.A. won'tB. had n'tC. has n'tD. does n't10. Sales of CDs have greatly in creased since the early 1990s, whe n people ___ t o enjoy the adva ntages of this new tech no logy.A. begi nB. bega nC. have beg unD. had begu n11. I ' m afraid I ____ you with too many questions. Thank you a lot, sir.A. will botherB. have to botherC. would botherD. have bothered12. By the end of last year, another new theme park _completed in that area.A. was beingB. would beC. has bee nD. had bee n13. —Why don ' t we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it _________ .A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired14. The crazy fanspatiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were wait ingB. had bee n wait ingC. had waitedD. would wait15. We won' t know how much food to buy until we decide how many people ________ .A. were comingB. are comingC. have bee n comingD. had come16. --Why don ' t you buy the necklace since you like it so much?--I ___ , but I don ' t have the money.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. may17.Over the past 30 years, China_significant changes in comprehensive national strength thanks to the reform and ope nin g-up policy.A. wit nessedB. were wit ness ingC. has wit nessedD. will have wit nessed18. --- You' ve sent the report to the newspaper office, haven ' t you?---Not yet. It _____ by 12 o ' clock.A. has to be typedB. will be typedC. will have bee n typedD. n eeds typ ing19. No decisi on about any future appo in tme nt un til all the can didates have bee n in terviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has bee n made20. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985.She for twenty years by next summer.C. has bee n teach ingD. will have bee n teach ingA. will teachB. would have taughtC. has bee n teach ingD. will have bee n teach ing答案1. D解析:考查系动词,所填词作应答句的系动词,根据前文时态用一般现在时,选D。
——高三一轮[B师大]英语卷(四)必修4学校:__________________ 班级:________________ 姓名:__________________考号:__________________第1卷(选择题,共105分)第一局部:听力(共两节,总分为30分)第一节(共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分)1.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Salesman and customer.C.Neighbors.2.Where do you think the conversation takes place?A.At a hotel. B.At a cinema. C.At a post office.3.What can be concluded from this conversation?A.Jim types faster than David.B.Jim is too busy to help.C.Jim is a poor typist.4.How did the man go to Canada?A.By train. B.By car. C.By bus.5.How much did the woman pay for the cap?A.50 dollars. B.10 dollars. C.40 dollars.第二节(共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分)听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.What can the woman be?A.She is a waitress at a hotel.B.She is the secretary of Mr Black.C.She is the assistant of Professor Green.7.How would the man get in touch with Mr Green?A.Find where the Blackwood Hotel is.B.Go upstairs to Room 304 straightly.C.Dial 64 to find the number of the Blackwood Hotel.8.Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?A.To pay for the information. B.To make a phone call.C.To take a bus.听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。
2011 届高考一轮专题 测试(英语) :动词和词组专题英语试卷注意事项: 1.本卷共 100 分,考试时间 100 分钟2. 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置 说明:本次专题较之前的一轮复习专题而言,难度加大了,对动词和词组方面知识的提高 有很大帮助。
适合高三学生使用。
1. --Why were you so angry?--The shop assistant ____ me too much for the book. A. costB. chargedC. requiredD. requested2. Only in this way _ __ to make progress with your English.A hopedB wishedC likedD expected 3. Susan, _______ _ university student from Europe, teaches me _______________________________________ ___ art in her sparetime A. an; / B. a; the C. an; the D. a; / 4. If your blood badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.A. passesB. crossesC. circulatesD. circles5. A man is questioned in relation to the__ ___ murder last night.A advisedB attendedC attemptedD admitted6. There are trees and flowers along both sides of the road ____ our school.A leading toB defeatedC wonD gained7. Before using the machine, you must __ _ carefully to these instructions.A joinB join inC take part inD attend8. The president __ __ the new economic policy.A announcedB toldC informedD promised 9. The group of students went to the suburb, did some research work, and _______ the water in the river to see if it had been polluted.10. As we joined the big crowd I got_______________________________ __ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed11. Don 't ____ __ me in your quarrel.I have nothing to do with it.A. involveB. touchC. containD. introduce 12. Having __ ________ the trainingof MS Company, he was __________ an importantA. provedB. boiledC. testedD. exchangedposition in management.A. accepted; offeredB. received; offeredC. offered; receivedD. received; accepted13. --It will ______ determ in atio n and hard work to master a foreig n Ian guage.--There is no doubt about it. A. spendB.costC. payD. take14. He is too tired and his stre ngth has ________ .A. run outB. used upC. give n up15. So many young men want to __ writi ng.A. take inB. take upC. take over16. The boys arguing over whether to play baseball or football fin ally _ by vot ing.A. reached goalsB. came to termsC. came to an endD. gave up17. How did the accident ___________ ?A. come outB. come alongC. come aboutD. come across18. The hun ter __ dow n and ____ to the farmer that he had __ his gun aga inst the tree.A. lay, lied, laidB. lay, laid, laidC. laid, lay, liedD. laid, lied, lay19. After graduati on from college, Joe __ for a year see ing the country before he went to workin his father bu s in ess. A. kn ocked aboutB. kn ocked overC. kno cked dow nD. kno cked off20. The pla n ____ just because people were un willi ng to co-operate.A. pulled dow nedB. broke dow nC. turned dow nedD. put dow nD. bee n run outD. take off参考答案1. B2. A3. D解析:university 读音是以辅音音素开头,所以用a;art 在这里指“美术,艺术” ,是泛指,所以前面不加the。
阶段测试(一)Ⅰ.单项填空1. careful study should be made of international situations in this changing world.A.The;theB.A;/C.A;theD.The;/答案B2. the houses were knocked down in the earthquake.A.A good manyB.The majorityC.The number ofD.A good many of答案D3.What do you think we can to make the advertisement more attractive and interesting?A.bring upB.bring inC.bring downD.bring with答案B4.To succeed in a difficult task, .A.persistence is neededB.persistence is what you needC.one needs to be persistentD.a persistent nature is needed答案C5. it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day!A.How funB.What funC.How funnyD.What a fun答案B6.He devoted himself to the milu deer.A.protectB.protectingC.preventD.preventing答案B7.I won’t call you, something unexpected happens. (2007·全国Ⅰ,26)A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while答案A8.The town we visited last month is the one the famous artist was born.A.where;whichB.where;whereC.that;whichD.that;where答案D9.The success of her business made it difficult for her to fulfil her as wife and mother.A.roleB.actionC.serviceD.spirit答案A10.I shall never forget the days we studied together in the university.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案C11.He told me to water the plants . (福建漳州一中09届高三检测)A.each other dayB.every other dayC.each of two daysD.every of two days答案B12.Smoking has a bad on people’s health.A.affectB.affordC.effectD.effort答案C13.During the winter,I like my house .A.warmly and comfortableB.warm and comfortableC.warm and comfortablyD.warmly and comfortably答案B14.—Any information about your son?—No.If only I those tough words to him.A.didn’t sayB.hadn’t saidC.shouldn’t have saidD.couldn’t have said答案B15.—I’ll fly to Paris on business tomorrow.—A.Is it true?B.I’m glad to hear that.C.Have a good trip.D.The same to you.答案CⅡ.完形填空Love and a Broken Arm“But what if I break my arm again?”My five-year-old daughter asked,looking very 1 .I knew she 2 very much to learn to ride,but ever since she’d fallen off her bike and broken her arm,she’d been afraid.“Oh,honey,”I said.“I don’t think you’ll break another arm.”“ 3 I could,couldn’t I?”“You know,honey,”I said,“ 4 everything you do comes with risks.You could get a broken arm in a car 5 and then be afraid to 6 ride in a car again.You could break your arm jumping a rope.You could break your arm at gym.Do you want to 7 going to gym?”“No,”she said.And with a determined spirit,she stood up and 8 to try again.I spent the rest of the afternoon at the park watching a very 9 little girl overcome a fear, and 10 myself on being a useful single parent after a painful divorce(离婚).As we walked home,she asked me about a conversation she’d overheard me having with my 11 the night before.“Grandma wanted you to find someone to 12 .”“What grandma wants is for someone to 13 my heart again.”“But Mom...”“You’re too young to 14 it,”I told her.“So I guess love isn’t like a broken arm.”she said. 15 to answer,we walked the rest of the way in 16 .When I got home,I called my mother and 17 her for talking about this to my daughter.Then I did what I’d seen my brave little girl do that very afternoon.I agreed to 18 Steve.Steve was the man for me.We 19 less than a year later.It turned out my mother and daughter were 20 .1.A.surprised B.disappointed C.sad D.puzzled答案C2.A.wanted B.hated C.lost D.gained答案A3.A.And B.Or C.Instead D.But答案D4.A.Almost B.Hardly C.Nearly D.Mostly答案A5.A.trade B.sale C.accident D.show答案C6.A.ever B.never C.even D.yet答案A7.A.start B.regret C.finish D.stop答案D8.A.offered B.agreed C.had D.chose答案B9.A.shy B.weak C.brave D.gentle答案C10.A.congratulating B.praisingC.encouragingD.celebrating答案A11.A.father B.mother C.sister D.brother答案B12.A.like B.know C.love D.teach答案C13.A.warm B.feel C.buy D.break答案D14.A.understand B.believe C.accept D.receive答案A15.A.Unable B.Unwilling C.Uncertain D.Unhappy答案 A16.A.excitement B.sorrow C.silence D.surprise答案C17.A.punished B.scolded C.thanked D.appreciated答案B18.A.hire B.meet C.fire D.invite答案B19.A.left B.married C.moved D.quarrelled答案B20.A.wrong B.right C.clear D.clever答案BⅢ.阅读理解ALAS VEGAS(Reuters)-Visa,the world’s biggest credit card payment system,has launched a global system to turn mobile phones into wallets for millions of customers in a deal with the world’s top handset producer,Nokia.Users can pay for groceries and other purchases by swiping a phone over a reader(读卡器)that electronically communicates with a microchip on the phone.Phone owners confirm the purchase with the push of a button and the deal is complete.The platform is the result of many years of trials around the world and will enable mobiles to contact less payments,remote payments,person-to-person payments,and mobile coupons(优惠券).Consumers will also be able to manage their payment accounts and funds from their mobile devices,Visa said in a statement issued at the Consumer Electronics Show here.IBM has also helped to create the mobilepayment system.Visa will use global technology standards which have been selected and developed over the past few years by groups such as the Mobile Payment Forum from the world’s major credit card companies,telecoms operators,chip makers and handset producers.The wireless standard that will link mobile phones with payment systems in stores and elsewhere will be the Near Field Communication(NFC) chip,which will be hidden under the phone cover and makes contact when swiped over a reader.This NFC technology,developed by former Philips (PHG.AS) chip unit NXP and Sony (6758.T),is already widely used in public transport access cards.1.What is the passage mainly about?A.A new mobile payment system.B.Functions of a new payment system.C.Introductions of different credit card companies.D.How the new payment system works.答案A2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Visa has the largest number of credit card holders.B.Nokia is the biggest handset producer.C.Visa,Nokia,IBM will be united to create the new payment system.D.The new payment system will be based on the NFC technology.答案B3.Which is NOT the function of the mobile payment issued by Visa?A.Person-to-person payments.B.Remote payments.C.Contact less mobile payments.D.Mobile loans.答案D4.Which section of a newspaper is this passage probably from?A.Entertainment.B.Fashion.C.Economy.D.Science and technology.答案DBA new electronic driver’s assistant will detect road signs and warn drivers not to ignore them.The Australian invention is part of a global effort to make drivers more aware of road signs,especially those concerned with safety.Eventually,GPS-based systems could entirely replace road signs,but until then,ideas like the new driver assistance system(DAS) developed at the National Information and Communications Technology Australia (NICTA) Lab in Canberra may help.DAS uses three cameras: one to scan the road ahead and a pair to monitor where the driver is looking.The road camera is installed on the rear view mirror and a “gaze monitoring” pair are set on either side of the dashboard (仪表板).Images from the cameras are fed to a computer system fitted behind the dash.Software on the PC detects road signs and works out where the driver is looking.The speedometer is also connected to the computer,so the system always knows how fast the car is traveling.The software scans the video pictures and detects road signs by recognizing their symmetrical (对称的) shapes:rectangles,diamonds,octagons or circles.Once it is detected,the sign is compared to a list of signs stored in the computer’s memory.If it recognizes a stop sign,the computer checks if the caris slowing down.The computer uses a package to analyze images from the cameras and work out where the driver is looking.If the driver appears not to have seen a sign,and the car’s speed does not change,a warning is issued.In preliminary tests DAS performed “pretty well” even at high speeds.Full-scale road trials,due to begin soon,will test the system with many more types of road signs.5.What is the best title for this passage?A.An Australian InventionB.DAS,Driver’s AssistantC.A GPS-based SystemD.Three Cameras in DAS答案 B6.Which of the following best describes DAS?A.It is being developed at NICTA Lab in Canberra.B.It will draw drivers’attention to road signs.C.It is a GPS-based system to replace road signs.D.It was invented by drivers from Canberra.答案 B7.The underlined word “monitor” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means “”.A.keep track ofB.check the quality ofC.work out perfectlyD.test on a regular basis答案A8.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.An octagon,like a circle or a diamond,is a stop sign.B.So far,DAS system hasn’t been tested thoroughly yet.C.The cameras can directly warn the driver of a road sign.D.Because of full-scale road trials,DAS has been proven a success.答案 BCWhether you’re headed to another country for business or pleasure,it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States.But if you plan to do that using your cellphone,you could have an unwelcome surprise—U.S.cellphones don’t work panies use different forms of technology,not like most of the international community,including Europe.However,there is an easy,cost-effective solution(方法)to staying in touch while you’re traveling.You can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries you’re visiting.Roadpost offers a 30-day cellphone rental plan that includes free incoming calls,free voicemail and call waiting services.The service is convenient and simple.You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to arrive on the date you want.If an unexpected business trip comes up,Roadpost can provide next-day delivery for most cities.In addition to the phone,Roadpost provides a spare battery,travel charger and a leather carrying case.When your phone is shipped from Roadpost,you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains your international cellphone number so you can leave it with family members and business partners;Roadpost even provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number.Those who don’t want to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry.It can be hard to stay in touch by e-mail when traveling.With an international BlackBerry,you can e-mail as much as you like,without worrying about an expensive bill.If you’re traveling to very remote areas,you may want to consider renting a satellite phone,because it receives its signals from satellites,this phone works anywhere on the planet,including oceans and mountains.When you return,simply ship the phone orBlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.9.The first paragraph mainly tells us that .A.Americans need to change their cellphonesB.European form of technology is different from America’sC.U.S.cellphones don’t work abroadD.Americans who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise答案C10.According to the text,it can be inferred that .A.an international BlackBerry is only used to send e-mailB.Roadpost can offer cellphones using in different areasC.you should select a bag used to send your cellphoneD.Roadpost sells the best cellphones答案 B11.Which of the free services can you get from Roadpost?A.Voicemail.B.Sending e-mail.C.Shipping the phone back.D.Call waiting services.答案A12.Which of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas?A.BlackBerry.B.The return kit.C.E-mail.D.Satellite phones.答案 DDWillamette trumpet Professor Jay Chen has been watching the images emerging from China and says,“I have never cried so much in my life.”He is a native of Chengdu,from Sichuan Province of China,50 miles from the epicenter(震中)of the earthquake.“The quake occurred in the middle of the day,so schools were the hardest hit,”he says.“In just one school alone,more than a thousand children were buried.When they were uncovered,they were found wrapped in their teachers’arms.There is true humanity here.The response by the Chinese government has also never happened before.”Chen,who plays principal trumpet with the Portland Opera,is organizing a response.He has invited friends from the Columbia Symphony,Oregon Symphony,Portland Opera Orchestra,and Portland Chamber Orchestra,along with professors from regional universities,to join him in a fundraiser scheduled for Sunday,June 1,at 4 p.m.at the First United Methodist Church at 1838 SW Jefferson Street in Portland.There is free parking.A donation is requested.Painful slides of the disaster will be accompanied by brass ensemble music,provided by French horn,trumpet and low brass musicians.One timpanist will join the group.Chen will speak about the disaster in China and how it has affected people’s lives.Sponsors include the Portland Columbia Symphony,Willamette University and the Portland Opera Company.Chen is short on time and big on heart,and hopes to get the word out quickly.Please plan on attending,sending this information to people who may be interested,or contributing.If you can’t attend but would still like to donate,you may send a check payable to the American Red Cross with “China earthquake”in the memo(便条) line.13.From the passage we know Jay Chen .A.lives 50 miles away from the epicenter of the earthquakeB.is very grieved about the Sichuan earthquakeC.works in Sichuan for many yearsD.is unsatisfied with the response by the Chinese government答案B14.Which of the following does not belong to Jay Chen’s activity on Sunday,June 1?A.Showing the scenes of successful rescuing.B.Playing music.C.Explaining people’s sufferings in disaster area.D.Donating for the China earthquake.答案A15.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.lots of organizations oppose to Jay Chen’s actionB.the Chinese showed true humanity in the earthquakeC.shools in the disaster area received least damageD.Jay Chen has a heart of stone答案B16.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Donations for China EarthquakeB.Jay Chen—a Great Willamette Trumpet ProfessorC.Severe China EarthquakeD.Benefit Concert for China Earthquake Relief答案DⅣ.短文填词阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:(1)汉语提示,(2)首字母提示,(3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
2011届高考英语第一轮复习必修4测评检测试题及答案必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ. 单词拼写 1. They do not d the mail that their customer specifically requests to receive. 2. She wanted to I her students by having them listen to this instructive speech. 3. You didn’t tell me you could sing so well―you’re very m .4. C is difficult when tw o people don’t speak the same language.5. She d her life to helping the poor. Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 respect/behave/observe/strike/explain 1. The workers were because they wanted more money. 2. The police a man leaving the room. 3. The students have great for their history teacher. 4. The little boy with great courage in the face of the gunman. 5. Will you please the third paragraph again for us? Ⅲ. 同义句转换 1.The school looks after the health and happiness of its students. The school looks after the of its students. 2. After the accident, her parents took good care of her until she was better. After the accident, her parents her until she was better. 3. She gave birth to a baby boy this morning. She a baby boy this morning. 4. She watched attentively her child’s behaviour. She her child’s behaviour. 5. The hard work was useful enough because I passed the exam. The hard work was because I passed the exam. Ⅳ. 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校全国通用高考英语一轮复习高考真题及模拟新题分类汇编:单项选择(四)课标英语30.A10[2011·北京卷] Maybe if I________science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying课标英语30.A10[2011·北京卷] C 考查虚拟语气。
句意为:要是我当初学理而不是学文的话,或许现在我能给你更多的帮助。
由then可知是对过去事情的虚拟,从句要用had done。
课标英语25.A10[2011·福建卷] —Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you________, in case he comes late for the meeting. A. will B. mustC. mayD. can课标英语25.A10[2011·福建卷] B 本题考查情态动词。
根据问题“要我马上告知他计划的改变吗?”可知答句为“恐怕你必须如此,以防他开会迟到”。
课标英语34.A10[2011·福建卷] —Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I________ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended课标英语34.A10[2011·福建卷] D 本题考查虚拟语气。
句意:“很可惜你错过了这次有关核污染的演讲。
基础知识自测题(4)
I.根据下列各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。
1. L______ is more than just the feeling of wanting company or wanting to do
something with another person.
2. Most Chinese parents would like their children to r______ some poems by famous
poets from the Tang and Song dynasties.
3. Ever since their quarrel, there has been an unpleasant a______ in the office.
4. All the students should attend the class on time if they have no special reason for
a______.
5. Good acts are better than good ______ (意图).
6. Much of the humour has been lost in the ______ (翻译) of the book.
7. The young man lives in a world of ______ (幻想).
8. The ______ (序言) in a book tells us what the book is about.
II. 用适当的介词填空。
1. This book deals with poems ______ the Chinese poet Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty.
2. It is not unusual for people to live ______ the age of 100 in this area, where there is
no pollution at all.
3. ______ the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday very much.
4. He who plays ______ fire gets burned.
5. This little book is a very good introduction ______ history.
6. We are usually very busy _____ the end of the term.
7. Shanghai is _____ the largest cities in the world.
8. What we do is help children open the door _____ learning how to read.
III. 下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1. The concert being given by their friends turned out to be very successful.
2. This book, writing in simple English, is intended for beginners.
3. There are a lot of falling leaves on the ground in autumn.
4. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself hearing.
5. There was a terrible noise followed the sudden burst of light.
IV. 根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。
1. 拆卸一部机器比重新装配起来容易得多。
(put together)
2. 你知道因特网什么时候形成的吗? (come into being)
3. 那天晚上我们的谈话勾起了许多对过去的回忆。
(call up)
4. 由于缺乏任何证据,警方只好把约翰放了。
(in the absence of)
5. 姑娘们开始在月光下随着音乐翩翩起舞。
(by the light of)
参考答案:
I. 1. Loneliness 2. recite 3. atmosphere 4. absence 5. intentions 6. translation 7. fantasy 8. introduction
II. 1. by 2. to 3. Despite 4. with 5. to 6. towards / at 7. among 8. to
III. 1. 去掉being 2. writing →written 3. falling →fallen 4. hearing
→heard 5. followed → following
IV. 1. It’s much easier to take a machine to pieces than to put it together.
2. Do you know when the Internet came into being?
3. Many memories of old times were called up by the conversation we had together that evening.
4. In the absence of any evidence, the police had to let John go.
5. The girls began to dance to the music by the light of the Moon.。