人教版英语七年级下一般过去时
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《一般过去时》微课教学设计孝通初级中学人教版七年级下册王珊珊2017年6月16日《一般过去时》微课教学设计一、课题一般过去时二、类别微课三、用时8分钟四、标题一般过去时五、选题意图一般过去时在初中英语中是重中之重,也是中考必考,所以以此为题制作微课。
一般过去时其实并不难,有一个前提是学生要把一般现在时的知识掌握比较透彻,这样再学习一般过去时就更加得心应手。
首先,通过微课探索一般过去时的句子结构,引导学生体会一般过去时和一般现在时的异同,总结一般过去时的句子结构和用法。
其次,通过习题来巩固所学内容,引导学生在掌握概念和句型结构的基础上能过做到学以致用。
培养学生积极探索、认真思考的能力,自编小窍门总结知识点,激发学生的学习兴趣。
课件共有12张,除第一和最后一张,中间部分为讲解和练习,课件清晰明了,简洁易懂,希望对学生们有所帮助。
六、教学目标1、通过微课探索一般过去时的句子结构,引导学生体会一般过去时和一般现在时的异同,总结一般过去时的句子结构和用法。
2、通过习题来巩固所学内容,引导学生在掌握概念和句型结构的基础上能过做到学以致用。
3、培养学生积极探索、认真思考的能力,自编小窍门总结知识点,激发学生的学习兴趣。
七、教学重点和难点1、教学重点引导学生理解一般过去时的含义和用法,在练习中巩固其句型结构。
2、教学难点思考并理解一般现在时和一般过去时的异同。
(含义,句型结构,时间状语)八、教学过程1、出示题目(第1张PPT)2、课前热身(第2张PPT)首先让学生自主探究完成几个小题,目的是初步感知一般过去时的含义。
(不需要给出正确答案)3、由浅及深(第3至5张PPT)(1)尝试写出一些动词的过去式。
(2)总结规则动词过去式的构成,以及其发音的区别。
4、直击重点(第6至8张PPT)展示一般过去时的知识结构,并引导学生学习系动词be和行为动词一般过去时的句型结构,与此同时去体会和一般现在时的异同。
5、课堂小结(第9张PPT)总结一般过去时的含义、句型结构,编小窍门帮助学生理解。
人教版七年级英语下册第十一单元短语语法归纳练习第一部分【重点短语】给奶牛挤奶骑马go for a walkquite a lot/quite a lot of+n. learn a lot about sth.pick strawberriestake sth. homeworry+that 从句worried about ....last weekIt was so much fun.an art museumgo on a tripmake a model robotsb. sth.all in all(for sb.) to do sth.not at all 去钓鱼喂鸡show sb. aroundgrow strawberries pick upin the countryside worry about .... /become outhave so much fun. the science museumalong the waybuy sth. for sb. = buyit's difficultbe interested in(doing) sth.【答案】从左至右:milk a cow; go fishing; ride a horse; feed chickens;去散步=t2卜《a walk;带领某人参观;相当多的;关于… 学到很多;种草莓;摘草莓;捡起/接某人;带…回家;在农村;担心……;担心某人某事;上周;出来/出版/开花;如此有趣;玩得非常开心;一个艺术博物馆;科学博物馆;去旅行;沿途;制作一个机器人模型;为某人买某物;总之;对某人来说做某事很困难;根本不/一点也不;对(做)…感兴趣第二部分【重点语法】一、一般过去时1.定义一般过去时表示过去某个时间或一段时间内发生的动作或状态;也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
e.g.I got up at 7:00 yesterday.我昨天7 点起床。
七年级(下)动词的一般过去时专练一、写出下列动词的过去式1. is _____2. are_____3. have______4. go _____5. do_______6. stop7. see____8. sit _____9. stay ___10. eat ________11. thank _____12. decide______ 13. feel _______14. make _______15. cry _____二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I ___________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend.2. --_______she ____(play) her guitar yesterday?--No, she ____.3.—What ___________Tom __________ (do) on Saturday evening?--He _________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.4. They all ____________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _____________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____________(stay) athome and ___________(do) some cleaning.6.–When __________ you ____________(write) this song?--I ____________(write) it last year.7.My friend,Carol,________(study)for the maths test and________(practice) English last night.8. --____Mr Li _____ (do) the project on Monday morning.--Yes, he ___.9.–How _______________(be) Jim’s weekend?--It ____________(be not ) bad.10. --__________(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year?--No, she ______________.11. I ____________(go) to the park last weekend.12. When ___________Sam ____________(do) his homework last night?13. Linda _____________(clean) the room yesterday.14. My grandfather _____________(be) sick last week.15. He often ______(play) basketball after school when he was a student.16. They ____________(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.17. I _______________(see) him today. He went to see his grandmother.18. I ______________(be) busy last week.19. Mary ____________(not visit) her aunt last month.20. There ____________(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago.21. I _______________(buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.22. She _______________(give) me a book a moment ago.23. The girl _______________(get) up early this morning.24. They _______________(take) photos near the river an hour ago.25. He __________________(not draw) pictures yesterday evening.26.Mr Green _____________(come) to visit me last night.27. The teacher _______________(agree)(同意)to our idea yesterday.28. He said he _________________(feel) terrible.29. They _____________(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.30. I _______________(see) him in the library two days ago.31. She ________(write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.32. The government ______________(build) a new bridge last year.33. Tom ___________(spend) the weekend with the animals into the zoo.34. Linda _______________(know) the bad news right now.35. The boss(老板)__________(drive) his car to London for a holiday.三、下列每句话中均有一处错误(限改一词),请指出并改正。
2021年春人教七下一般过去时专项复习与检测一,概述:一般过去时(Simple past tense),其实应该叫,过去一般时。
是初中必考,常考的时态,也是中学生学习的难点。
二,一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yeterday,last night,in 2000,two days ago 等。
如:He got up at 6:00 yesterday.She was out just now.一般过去时也表示经常或反复发生的动作,常和often,always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。
如:He always worked late at night last year.三,结构:四,关于动词过去式的规则与不规则的构成及发音规则:规则变化:1.2.常见不规则动词过去式:A-A形(原形、过去式同形)改动元音字母型的(改动一个元音字母)A-B型(完全不一样)一般过去时专项练习一,基础训练。
写出下列单词的过去式。
1.look______2.play______3.study_______4.hope_______e______6.arrive______7.cross_______8.listen_______9.watch_______10.fight_____ 11.relax_______12.follow_________13.save________14.shop________15.cook_______16.visit_______17.turn_______18.climb______19.enjoy____ 20.answer_______21.pick______22.stay______23.shout______24.move____ 25.sing_____26.swim______27.tell______28write______29make_______ 30.get_____31.run______32.ride________33.drive_______34.leave_______ 35.wear_______36.bring_______37.go______e______39.read______ 40.feel_______41.keep______42.sleep______43.forget________44.cut_____ 45.drink_______46.sit______47.pay_______48.spend_______49.put_______ 50.blow_______51.feed_______52.grow_______53.hear______54.fly_______ 55.wake________二,根据括号中单词的适当形式填空。