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可编辑修改精选全文完整版七年级语法填空专项练习经典经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She（have）blonde hair and she always wears a pair of （glass） on her nose. She is strictus in our studies, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict, she can get along （good）with all the students because she is very kind and （patience）. Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems（问题）. We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her（teach）style is quite different that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework （careful）. In class she always encourages us （work） hard and develops our ability to study on our own. In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.【答案】has；glasses；with；but；well；patient；teaching；from；carefully；to work【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师，她严格但有耐心，大家都喜欢她。
外研社高一英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点知识+难点易错点)专题02 语篇语法填空15道语法填空题的测试重点在于考查同学们能否将中学阶段所学的语言知识运用到实际的英语读写活动中去。
语法填空试题基本上涉及了中学阶段所学的各类语法项目，而且考点分布比较均衡。
从设题方式来看，分为给出提示词和不给出提示词两类。
已给单词提示题型的技巧这种考查形式主要考查词性转换、名词单复数变化、形容词或副词的比较级与最高级变化、动词的时态和语态（含主谓一致）以及动词的非谓语形式。
同样，我们先判断设空处在句中的功能，再确定该用什么形式。
技巧一：名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例：There are many students living at school，the (child) houses are all far from schoo1．由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。
技巧二：动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例：A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式；且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三：代词形式变化。
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one ／none、other／another等。
语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Maybe you never opened that account (账户)．But someone else 16.________—someone who used your name，your credit card number or your 17.________(person) information to commit fraud (造假) without letting you know,18.________is actually a crime，pure and simple.The biggest problem is 19.________(probable) that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 20.________you notice that something is wrong：you may get bills for 21.________credit card account you never opened，your credit report may include debts you never knew you had,22.________you may see charges on your bills that you didn’t sign for，and even don’t know anything about.If your identity has really 23.________(steal) like that，the Federal Trade Commission(FTC) suggests that you 24.________(take) at least two actions immediately.First，contact the fraud departments of the major credit offices and ask them 25.________copies of your credit reports.Then，review your reports carefully to check your corrections and changes.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
全国课标1卷：语篇型语法填空题20篇根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词。
1.Last Monday, my father would be on a 1 (busy)trip for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. ____2____(see) my father’s driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, ____3_____(wish) that he would be safe and well the next days I thought everything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father _____4____(be)away for several days. Yet, —____5_____(fortunate), my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I _____6______(experience) high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, ____7_____I promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she woke up and felt ____8_____(good), after taking the pills and the noodles. _____9_____her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing _____10____I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation。
2014年语篇型语法填空专题练习1In the past a gentleman would offer his seat __(1)__ a lady on a crowded bus. But now, he will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper, __(2)__(leave) the lady standing__(3)__ someone else gets off. You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners.__(4)__(go) are the days when women could be referred to the weak. A whole generation has grown up demanding __(5)__(equal) with men in jobs, in education and in social life. Hold a door for some women __(6)__ you are likely to get __(7)__ angry lecture on treating women __(8)__ weaklings. Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying __(9)__ share of the bill. All these, according to some sociologists, will change men’s attitude towards women and the conventional active politeness is perhaps slowly being __(10)__(replace) by true consideration for the needs and feeling of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.专题练习2In the small towns of the United States in the __(1)__(nineteen) century, the general store was__(2)__ everyone bought the things he couldn’t make __(3)__ grow at home. What the stores sold__(4)__(tell) a great deal about __(5)__ life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and __(6)__ foods that the farm didn’t produce; articles of clothing that they couldn’t make __(7)__; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were __(8)__(thank) for what they had and that they looked __(9)__ with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life is too complex? Would they enjoy __(10)__(live) a life as we do now?专题练习3Do you feel __(1)__ difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some tips __(2)__ how to make yourself happy. One way is being __(3)__ (self) because unselfishness is the key factor __(4)__ (require) if you want to get along well with others. By __(5)__ (say) being unselfish we mean we__(6)__ not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in __(7)__ people. You’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, __(8)__ don’t be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are no __(9)__ (bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case, __(10)__ surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.专题练习4In China today the public holiday __(1)__ (last) for three days, but the Spring Festival is __(2)__ oldest and most important festival in China, so __(3)__ (tradition), the festival continues __(4)__ the 15th day of the lunar month __(5)__ the Lantern Festival is held. Everywhere is decorated __(6)__ a variety of different-sized lanterns and there is music and dancing in the streets. One special feature is the dragon dance, where a huge dragon head and body, __(7)__ (support) by a team of dancers, weaves __(8)__ way around the streets __(9)__ (collect) money from houses on its route. Once again food plays its part and Yuanxiao is served. This is a sweet dumpling made from glutinous rice flour that is either boiled or __(10)__ (fry).专题练习5Michelle has finally realized one of her lifelong __(1)__ (dream). She always wanted to attend the __(2)__ (cook) school that her adviser, Mr. Brown, attended. The school, __(3)__ is in Paris, accepts only 80 students every year. The students who __(4)__ (accept) generally have __(5)__ least three years of cooking experience. Michelle has five years of paid experience.The project __(6)__ attracted Mr. Brown’s attention, however, was a cake Michelle made for a wedding. Mr. Brown had never tasted a cake that was __(7)__ high and creamy as __(8)__ one Michelle made. He gave Michelle his card and invited her to bake cakes at his restaurants __(9)__ (begin) the next month. It was his invitation __(10)__ began her career baking for a large restaurant. Now she is waiting for the plane to Paris. There she will begin her three-month course that Mr. Brown once attended.专题练习6More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according __(1)__ a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape __(2)__ (press) from work, almost all said they worry more __(3)__ they do at home. Only four in every one hundred said that they are happy and free of care.The most common worry is burglary（入世盗窃），with four out of ten worrying about their homes __(4)__ (break) into while they are abroad. More than a quarter feel they will feel crazy __(5)__ some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and twenty-two percent worry they may be attacked __(6)__ their possessions will be __(7)__ (miss).The sruvey also showed __(8)__ the stay-at home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, which was __(9)__ increase from the figures only three years ago.The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americans __(10)__ (prefer) to go on a self-catering（自助）holiday.专题练习7Informal rules often control actions. The rules are not __(1)__ (write) and people do not talk about the rules. __(2)__, most people know the rules and follow them __(3)__ (automatic). Anthropologists（人类学家）have studied the American __(4)__ (form) rules for time. They found that in American schools and businesses, people expect that everyone will be on time. Suppose a student has an appointment to see her teacher. If she is two __(5)__ three minutes early or late, she notices the time, but she __(6)__ not say __(7)__ about it. If she is five minutes late, she will give a short apology. For example, she may say, “I’m sorry I’m late”. If she is ten or more minutes late, she will probably give __(8)__ an apology and __(9)__ excuse. “I’m sorry I’m late, but my car wouldn’t start.” If she is more than ten minutes late, it may be an insult to the teacher. __(10)__ short, the informal rules describe how people generally act.专题练习8We may be very __(1)__ (please) with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study, but we have almost done nothing to improve our present __(2)__ (exam) systems which focus __(3)__ testing the students’ memory instead of their __(4)__ (able). As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of examination __(5)__ will decide his future or job. In fact a good examination system should encourage students to think for themselves, but the examination now does anything but that. It forces the students to remember __(6)__ is taught to get high marks. Thus the students who come out first in the examination often may not be the __(7)__ (good) in their studies. In addition, such __(8)__ examination system often drives teachers to cram（填鸭式教学）all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the __(9)__ (come) examination.There must be a better way to test a student’s true ability as __(10)__ as their knowledge.专题练习9Hi,I’ve got something __(1)__ (excite) to tell you. I was in an elevator yesterday and saw Robin Drexel, the famous movie star! I just stood there, __(2)__ (freeze). I couldn’t say a word. But__(3)__ of a sudden, she turned to me, __(4)__ (say), “Hello” too. Then she asked me __(5)__ the restaurant was on the fifth floor, I told her I was going to the restaurant __(6)__ (my), and I offered to show her where it was. She said, “Oh, fine.” Then she said, “Why don’t we have lunch together?” Imagine! I never thought I would have lunch with a movie star! But I __(7)__ (do)! We had lunch3together and talked for about half __(8)__ hour. She even paid for my lunch! Can you imagine? But that isn’t all. __(9)__ lunch, she asked me if she could give me a ride to somewhere. I told her I was going home. __(10)__ she took me home in her big, black limousine（豪华轿车）. It was an exciting day. That’s all for now. I’ve got to run!专题练习10Some 160 years ago, young men and women streamed into New York, Philadelphia, Boston – the United States’ equivalent（对等物）of China’s Shanghai, Guangzhou and Beijing. All of these young people __(1)__ searching for work, for riches, for fame. Few found any of that. The rest joined the masses __(2)__ (work) hard at low-level jobs trying to support __(3)__ and their families.Horace Greeley, __(4)__ editor of a well-known newspaper, gave sound advice to those seeking work. “Do not lounge in the cities! There is room and health in the country. Go west…”In the mid-19th century, __(5)__ Greeley issued his call to go west, America was on the brink（边缘）of developing its __(6)__ (west) regiions – much __(7)__ China is today. Out west, the unemployed could find jobs. __(8)__ was needed then in America is what is needed now in China’s western expanses（发展）: men and women __(9)__ (determine) to make something of themselves, men and women with skills any __(10)__ (develop) nation must have to survive and prosper（繁荣）.专题1答案1. to2. leaving3. until4. Gone5. equality6. and7. an8. as9. her 10. Replaced●专题2答案1. nineteenth2. where3. or4. tells5. the6. other7. themselves8. thankful9. forward 10. Living●专题3答案1. it2. on3. unselfish4. required5. saying6. should7. other8. so9. worse 10. the●专题4答案1. lasts2. the3. traditionally4. until5. when6. with7. supported8. its9. collecting 10. fried●专题5答案1. dreams2. cooking3. which4. are accepted5. at6, that/which 7. as 8. the 9. beginning 10. that●专题6答案1. to2. pressure3. than4. being broken5. with6. or7. missing 8, that 9. an 10. preferring●专题7答案1. written2. However3. automatically4. informal5. or6. does7. anything 8, both 9, an 10. In●专题8答案1. pleased2. examination3. on4. ability5, that/which 6. what 7. best 8. an 9. coming 10, well●专题9答案1. exciting2. frozen3. all4. saying5. if6. myself7. did8. an9. After 10. So●专题10答案1. were2. working3. themselves4. an5. when6. western7. as8. What9. determined 10. developing5。
高考复习之语篇型语法填空（一）-----名词、代词、冠词填空（基础）1、When we are young,we are full of energy,and we have many （advantage）.2、To the citizens in Hangzhou,the best part of it is that it will give them the chance to watch world-class matches and （competition）close to home.3、Many new （opportunity）will open up in the future for those with a university education.4、Hurricanes bring heavy rains and strong winds that can reach more than 150 （mile）per hour.5、So they got a sign language teacher on board,and three months later,Zejd was able to communicate happily with all his classmates about regular things like homework and （game）.6、The system was completely established during the Qin and Han （dynasty）.7、Peter,please send us （postcard）so we’ll know where you have visited.8、Flowers are the main （attract）of any type of decoration and in the same way respect is the beauty of life.9、The movie is about （survive）and the choices one will make when he wants to survive,good or bad.10、We can never get it by working for it directly.It comes,like （happy）,to those who are aiming at something higher.11、Topics covered will include different （situation）in our daily life which require first aid skills such as minor injuries,shock and unconsciousness.12、Over 600 students there took part in a “caring for an egg like a baby” （active）inwhich they were asked to keep an egg close at hand for a month without breaking it.13、This traditional knowledge system of time was based on people’s （observe）of the sun’s motion throughout the year and its influence on climate.14、Kataria’s Laughter Clubs are popping up in response to people’s need to handle（press）.15、He contacted university officials to ask about the （possible）of returning the book.答案：1 advantages 2 competitions 3 opportunities 4 miles 5 games 6 dynasties 7 postcards 8 attractions 9 survival 10 happiness 11 situations 12 activity 13 observation(s) 14 pressure(s) 15 possibility。
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Passage 1 (2021新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours __2__，Id been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，Id headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，its only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。
语法基础1-6练第一练谓语动词+ 语法填空1-2突破练-保分必拿限时：15 分钟单句填空动词的时态(语态)：3个动词的时态(语态)和主谓一致：9个虛拟语气：1个1. Scientists (know) that chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use different calls in the wild for a long time.2.［2023 湖南怀化期末］After his death, Confucius' sayings (record) by his students and collected into a book called The Analects of Confucius.3. Rapid development (bring) many new problems and challenges in protecting the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state so far, according to Qi Yan’an.4.［2023山东日照期末校际联考］In ancient China, agriculture was the main form of production and drums (consider) inseparable from a good harvest, since it was believed that playing the drums could attract rain.5.［2023辽宁期末联考］Drinking two or more cups of black tea a day (be) associated with lower risk of death from all causes, according to a new study.5. Yan Ning (elect) as a foreign associate of the National Academy of Sciences in 2019 for her outstanding contribution to research.7. ［2023 福建三明期末］I (take) scores of pictures while I was touring Tongli, which I hope may inspire travelers to add this pretty water town to their trips.8. Different from the traditional dough(生面团)modeling that is mostly just for artistic appreciation, huamo can(eat)by guests after serving the symbolic purpose.9.［2023山东青岛期末］The Media Cooperation Forum on Belt and Road (hold) six times since 2014 as a platform for media dialogue and pragmatic cooperation between countries.10. I gave a presentation in class where I suggested that we (make) changes to protect our water resources.11. ［2023北京昌平区期末］Rain bombs (create) when hot air mixes with cold air,causing streams of air to drop.12. It is the first time that Chinese astronauts aboard the space station (see) the visit of a crewed spaceship, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).13.［2023河北石家庄部分学校期末］The craftswoman Ji Yulan, an inheritor of the intangible heritage of paper cuttingfrom the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, (engage) herself in the art for over 40 years创新练-高分必抢限时：16 分钟Cloze 1 语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与自我---动物保护词数：约210 [20221. (cover)an area about three times2. size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that3. (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority4. (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP 5. (design) to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 6. leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations " The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 7. (population) and homes of giant pandas, and 8. (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 9. an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 10. live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.Cloze 2 语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与社会---文化词数：约205［2023 lucky 1. him admirable. The 44-year-old is more than a security guard; he is a walking library on the man-made fortifications(防御工事).Zhou replaces his knowledge of history every day so that he can field questions from visitors full of 2. (curious). Zhou's appreciation of the Great Wall 3. (inspire) by a surprising demand on the job years ago. The Simatai section is the only ancient architecture in China that preserves the 4. (origin) form of the Ming Dynasty fortifications. Ever since he took the job in 2018, he 5. (witness) increasing footfall of intensely curious tourists. " Visitors are no longer satisfied with 6. they see; they wonder about the history and culture of the place.Always 7. (ask) various questions, I read and learn so that I won't have difficulty dealing with them," says Zhou.Zhou has a range of official responsibilities including 8. (keep) visitors safe and protecting the Great Wall. He has to climb the Great Wall on 9. daily basis and walks back and forth the entire 5. 7-kilometer stretch, where he must ensure no one wanders into the undeveloped sections of Simatai. With the principle of conservation first, theSimatai section has 10. (vast) improved.语法基础第二练谓语动词+ 语法填空3-4突破练-保分必拿限时：15 分钟单句填空动词的时态(语态)：2个动词的时态(语态)和主谓一致：12个虛拟语气：1个1.［2023广东深圳光明区二樓］In the 1990s, researchers (begin) studying the physiological benefits of forest bathing.2.［2023 山东烟台期末］Chopsticks, with distinctive Chinese features (praise) by westerners as "China's fifth great invention"3. " In the 1970s, parts of the rammed earth wall(夯土墙) (dig) out and used by farmers for their land", says An Xingzhu.4. [2023 福建三明期末］The Jiangsu countryside is home to a lot of small beautiful water towns, many of which (locate) along the Grand Canal.5. So far, there (be) two large huamo enterprises (企业) and 12 cooperatives in Wenxi, with more than 1,000 locals working for them.6. [2023 山东济宁质检] The Golden Roof, a significant landmark with its golden copper roof shining in the sunlight, can(view) from the street.7. China's craze for Frisbee (飞盘) started last year in Shanghai, but it (spread) to many other cities across the country ever since.8. [2023 北京东城区期末] The Chinese language is one of the six official languages chosen by the United Nations, and UN Chinese Language Day (hold) on April 20 every year.9. [2023 湖南怀化期末] At the core of Confucius thinking (be) the three concepts of ren,yi, and li, which are related to not only our personal qualities but also our relationship with others.10.［2023山东日照期末校际联考］The drum (accompany) Chinese civilization for thousands of years and hasa deep spiritual meaning which takes its existence far beyond a musical instrument.11. Although drinking more water than your body requires (be) unlikely to be harmful to health, clean drinking water is not free to produce, the researchers point out.12.［2023 北京海淀区期末］" I come from a remote mountainous village. Quite a number of folks (struggle) with poverty there, so all I wish is to do my part to improve their lives," Huang Wenxiu once said.13. In the past two years, Wang Chenxue, along with other 10 team members, (volunteer) at a rural elementary school through an EV program in Dazhaizi village of Qinghai province.14.［2023广东大湾区联考(一)］Chinese Little New Year suggests a new year with a new image and (express) the good wishes of Chinese people to ring out the Old Year and ring in the New Year.15. I think it's time that we (seek) legal advice.创新练-高分必抢限时：16 分钟Cloze 3 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---社会现象词数：约200 [2021年1countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 1. that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 2. gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 3. (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4. (consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 5. 2. 1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 6. (be) 1.3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described " striking changes" in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 7. (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 8. (sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people 9. (live) in the countryside, including 10. (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.Cloze 4 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---文化旅游词数：约195［2023 The construction of a theme park 1. (feature) ancient Chinese myths(神话)has kicked off in Wuhan, Hubei Province. As the first of its kind in the country, the park, with a total 2. (invest) of 150 million yuan, is expected to be completed in the second half of the year. The park 3. (cover) a planned area of 5,600 square meters in the first construction stage and is to have a theater and an exhibition hall.It is themed on the ancient literature " Shan Hai Jing". "Shan Hai Jing",4. dates back over 2,000 years, gives both a cultural and geographical account 5. China before the Qin Dynasty. It includes geography, traditional customs and stories, and a wealth of myths, and 6. (regard) as a primary source of Chinese myths. Tales including those of Nüwa, a creator and protector of animals and people, will be adapted for shows through 7. (advance) digital technologies. Staff members will dress up as mythical characters and walk through the park, creating 8. fantasy world for the audience.The theme park is supposed 9. (become) Wuhan's new landmark, encouraging the city's tourism growth, with about 350,000 visitors every year after it 10. (official) opens to the public.语法基础第三练非谓语动词+ 语法填空5-6突破练-保分必拿限时：15 分钟单句填空-ing分词：5个-ed分词：5个动词不定式：4个1.［2023 山东枣庄质检］Silkworms(蚕)are fussy eaters, (dine) only on mulberry leaves.2. She has invited six friends of a similar age (participate) in the sport.3.［2023山东烟台期末］Although (use) in many Asian countries, chopsticks have their beginning in China.4. Wang Chenxue now works for a nonprofit organization (call) Enjoy V olunteering (EV).5.［2023北京昌平区期末］When Marilyn tried to sort her mothers things, she could find nothing she wanted (keep).6.［2023福建三明期末］(build) in the Song Dynasty, the water town Tongli offers pleasant views and landscapes of traditional China.7. Xu Xiuzhen has become one of the busiest tour guides in Yangshuo, (attract) a large crowd of tourists every day.8. The study team made more than 4, 800 recordings of calls produced by members of three groups of chimpanzees (live) in Ivory Coast's Taï National Park.9. Sunlight will cause the release of dopamine (多巴胺), a chemical (produce) by nerve cells that is important for eye health.10. Some Chinese influencers have worldwide appeal for their posted videos (feature) traditional Chinese culture on their accounts.11.［2023 北京丰台区期末］Gary was quite disappointed when the adults praised his cartoon works just out of politeness.(improve) this awkward situation, he started writing funny stories.12. ［2023江苏江阴阶段测试］With the drama A Lifelong Journey (release) on China Central Television and streaming platform iQIYI on Jan 28, its viewership is steadily on the rise.13.［2023 湖南永州适应性考试(二)］In the future, Ji Jiahe wants to become a researcher. "I think the most fundamental way (help) is developing medicines, so that's the field I will be working on," Ji said.14.［2023福建龙岩一级校期末考试] In autumn, the light is dying, as Earth's orbit around the sun and tilt (倾斜) on its axis (轴) combine to carry us in this hemisphere further away from (receive) the sun's rays most directly.创新练-高分必抢限时：15 分钟Cloze 5 语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与社会---文化词数：约210［2022 May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 1.the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 2. festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 3. (address) the opening ceremony. "As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 4. (large) tea-producing country, China has a 5. (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 6 (share) future for mankind," he said.The " First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative" issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 7. cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion - Tea Road Cooperative Plan was also issued in accordance with the initiative.8. (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 9. (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕)at the ceremony, opening 10. (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.Cloze 6 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---社会热点词数：约180［2023 1. (increasing) energy bills now. Electricity and gas bills are likely 2. (keep) on rising by the winter. Low-paid workers and those who have retired may have no money to pay for heating or eating. Local governments have come up with a makeshift solution. They are turning public areas into spaces 3. people can go to stay warm for free. These 4. (call) " heat banks". Money saving expert Martin Lewis 5. (shock) by the idea of warm banks said he couldn't believe that happens in a supposedly wealthy country.Britons have already taken 6. (vary) measures to avoid skyrocketing energy costs. One woman has disconnected her refrigerator and put her food 7. storage by means of cold water. A man has turned off his electric kettle and is drinking cold water instead of hot coffee. 8. the government and fossil fuel companies which are making record profits deal with the situation disappoints many people. The UK's National Energy Action group said that each year, around 11,400 9. (die) are caused by cold weather. They predicted, " This figure 10.(rise) further this year. "语法基础第四练非谓语动词+ 语法填空7-8突破练-保分必拿限时：12 分钟单句填空-ing分词：5个-ed分词：4个动词不定式：7个1. These fitness enthusiasts now wear smart gadgets(小装置) (track) body reaction during workouts.2.［2023 湖南邵阳联考(一)］Germany's government is aiming (have) at least 15 million electric cars on the roads by 2030.3. Runners (use) the app receive instructions, such as suggested running speeds and right time to rest or drink water.4. Yan Ning was the regional winner of the Young Scientist Award (North America) (sponsor) by Science and GE Healthcare in 20055. It's more common (see) radio emissions from black holes within the first few months after swallowing a star.6.［2023河北石家庄部分学校期末］One of her paper-cuts described a nurse with long, beautiful hair，(wear)a mask and a white gown(罩衣).7. "The six astronauts are projected to live and work together for about five days to complete (plan) tasks and handover work," said the CMSA.8. The school's approach to (keep) its students free of myopia (近视) is based on science.9.［2023 山东济宁质检］(lie) within snow-capped mountains, this attractive, underrated destination, Innsbruck, is perfect for a short break.10.［2023北京海淀区期末］(help) lower the financial burdens of young people, many governments and companies have given their support in house rentals.11.［2023江苏江阴阶段测试］(focus) on the ups and downs of Zhou's family over five decades, the drama A Lifelong Journey has caused nostalgia (怀旧) I among many viewers.12.［2023河北邯郸期末］Natural indigo-dyed(靛蓝染色的)cloth has two pattern categories : one is a white design (print) on a blue background; the other has blue patterns on white.13.［2023 湖南邵阳联考(一)］Key battery manufacturers in China are now building battery cell factories with large investments in Germany, thus (bring) technology to the country.14.［2023广东大湾区联考(一)］Chinese Little New Year means that Chinese people begin to prepare special purchases for the Spring Festival and are ready (spend) a clean Spring Festival.15. Through its own travel agency, the Zhisu Commonweal Organization, a non-profit organization, has given around 1,000 brave blind and visually-impaired travelers the chance (explore) places all over China.16.［2023 北京大兴区期末］After 15 years of working to raise climate urgency, I’ve concluded that the public and world leaders underestimate how rapid, serious climate and ecological breakdown will be if humanity fails (organize) .创新练-高分必抢限时：15 分钟Cloze 7 语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与自然---旅游经历词数：约200［2022 )40 days to Xi'an, as a first step 1.(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1, 100-kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 2. lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 3. (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 4. friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 5. (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 6. (meaning) . The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years, Cao 7. (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's 8. (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4,700 kilometers 9. Xian to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 10. (plan) to hike back to Xian in five months.Cloze 8 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---产品介绍词数：约195［2023 -Cola is releasing another new limited-edition flavor to its Creations lineup.1. (call) Dreamworld, the latest Coke is supposed to taste like dreams."This limited-edition flavor is your gateway into a lively, 2. (energy) world where anything is possible and imaginations are free to discover the magic in ordinary moments," Coca-Cola said in 3. press release.The release of the new flavor is a part of the company's effort 4. (attract) new Gen Z consumers through Coca-Cola Creations, 5. will introduce a series of unexpected beverages and experiences across physical and digital worlds."Coca-Cola Dreamworld taps into Gen Z's passion 6. the great potential of the mind by exploring 7.a dream tastes like," Alessandra Cascino, Coca-Cola North America Operating Unit's creative shopper program director, said in a statement. "Like the Coca-Cola Creations that came before it, Dreamworld plays with the unexpected 8. will no doubt provoke discovery and debate among consumers... which we welcome."Starting Monday, Aug 15, Dreamworld will be available in grocery stores and gas 9. (station) across the US.There will be both regular and zero-sugar options available, and it 10. (sell) by the bottle and in cans.语法基础第五练名词+ 语法填空9-10突破练-保分必拿限时：10 分钟单句填空词性转换：6个名词单复数：6个名词所有格：1个1.［2023广东深圳光明区二模］Many cultures have long recognized the (important) of nature to human health.2.L2023山东日照期末校际联考］The prosperity of drum culture reflects the (stable) and prosperity of Chinese society.3.［2023广东东莞期末］As China invests more resources in sports, the government has started encouraging ordinary(citizen) to play sports.4.［2023广东惠州三调］I finally had the opportunity to visit the city I am going to study in. The first thing I needed to do was to buy some daily (necessity) .5.［2023 福建三明期末］In spite of its (popular), Tongli maintains a quiet feeling making it an ideal destination for visitors who seek peace and leisure.6. When it comes to water shortage, it is not just a matter of turning the tap off when you brush your (tooth), or cutting your showers down to 3 minutes.7. In fact, China is successfully exporting cultural (product) overseas that are quite different from what we used to label as " traditional culture"8. Ivory Coast's Taï National Park is one of the last important (area) of old-growth tropical forest in West Africa and home to a variety of plants and animals.9.［2023江苏江阴阶段测试］Many viewers issued a (describe ) of the show A Lifelong Journey that it was likea time machine to drift into the past, reflecting how they got here.10. Since most students are in need of a nap, proper arrangement should be made so that students can have a good rest aftera whole (morning) hard work.11.［2023 山东青岛期末］Through arrangements by forum organizers, four groups of Chinese and foreign (reporter) traveled in Shaanxi Province to report on the province's high-quality development.12.［2023河北张家口期末］In a world where counties are increasingly interdependent and share weal and woe (祸福), respecting diversity is key to closer (cooperate) and obtaining win-win outcomes.13. Chinese structural (biology) Yan Ning announced on Tuesday that she would resign from Princeton University in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation (SMART) .创新练-高分必抢限时：15 分钟Cloze 9 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---艺术词数：约195［2022.年6月浙江卷］To understand a painting, we're taught to look for color, composition, and light. But how can a painting 1. (appreciate) by someone who's blind? Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not 2. (do). John Olson, a former 3. (photograph), and his team turn paintings into fully textured 3D models.The tactile (可接触的) paintings work as a way to show art to 4. blind because we don’t see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. Research in the field of neuroplasticity — the brain's adaptability — shows that the visual cortex(大脑皮层)is made active by touch. Blind people recognize shapes with their 5. (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of 6. (sight ) people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.Luc Gandarias, who's now thirteen, went blind suddenly 7. age seven. When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci's " Mona Lisa", he 8. (notice) her smile right away. "I can actually feel what you see when you look at it," he said.For Luc, this means 9. (independent). " The feeling of being able to see it 10. to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person. "Cloze 10 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会---体育词数：约190［2023 浙江丽水、湖州、衢州三地市质检］What makes something a sport? Traditional definition. usually included some physical activities 1. show athletic ability or strength. But some sports can take the form of mental competitions. For instance, chess 2. (recognize) as a sport by the International Olympic Committee in 1999. Now, some people wonder 3. eSports should also be considered sports.The word eSports is short for electronic sports. It is 4. form of competition in which professional players or games play video games either in teams or individually. 5. (typical), the winners receive prize money at the end of the competition.The first eSports event was the one 6. (hold) by Stanford University in the 1970s, for the game Spacewar! Over the next 30 years, video games exploded in 7. (popular). More and more countries, such as South Korea, China and the United States, started to develop eSports into an industry. In the 2000s, television broadcasts of the competitions, 8. (feature) games like Street Fighter Ill, StarCraft II, and Counter-Strike, became popular. In the2010s, thanks 9. online streaming services, eSports grew rapidly with more worldwide tournaments, more viewers, and larger 10. (prize). In 2020, the industry made more than $1 billion for the first time ever.语法基础第六练形容词和副词+ 语法填空11-12突破练-保分必拿限时：10 分钟单句填空词性转换：10个比较等级：3个无提示词：1个1.［2023辽宁期末联考］The Biobank followed up about 10 years after the (origin) survey.2. (fortunate) for him, he was very soon offered another job.3.［2023 北京昌平区期末］Smart homes are marketed as the future: making life easier, (good), faster and cheaper.4. Chimpanzees stay the closest to humans. They are (intelligence) and sociable.5. In recent years, on average, China has (annual) published more than 500 sci-fi novels.6. Actually, most visually-impaired people have a (great) capacity to look after themselves than we think.7.［2023北京东城区期末］The award aims to support brilliant women to (full) achieve their visions and change the world in future.8. As TV series make their way globally, China's " We Media" industry becomes even more (influence).9.［2023湖南怀化期末］The way Chinese people view family relationships is (heavy) influenced by Confucius, and so is China's political culture.10. "To some extent, this drama Delicacies Destiny (true) reflects Chinese people's attitude toward life," said American blogger Stacy.11.［2023山东青岛期末］The 2022 Media Cooperation Forum(论坛)on Belt and Road was (grand) held on Tuesday in Xian, capital of Northwest China's Shaanxi Province.12. To deal with the challenges in protecting the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state, the (old) existing Great Wall in China, the legislature (立法机关) in Shandong province has passed a new regulation.13. [2023山东枣庄质检］In ancient China, silk production was a state secret. The methods was so (value) that anyone who tried to take silkworm eggs or mulberry seeds out of China was put to death.14. The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of sorts of plants and animals and it's also the world's largest supplier of oxygen. , the world is at the risk of losing this rich rainforest because of deforestation (滥伐森林) caused by the actions of farmers, loggers and settlers.创新练-高分必抢限时：15 分钟Cloze 11 语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我---游玩经历词数：约195［2021新高者I卷］Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles song " The Long and Winding Road".1. is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 2. (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 3. (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 4. (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is — always leaving us 5. (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6. (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 7. offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 8. (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear" , and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 9. (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 10. must to visit!Cloze 12 语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与社会---国际合作词数：约190［2023 湖北部分重点中学联考(China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda ( CCRCGP) in Sichuan Province on Oct. 18, 2022, 1. (start) their journey to Qatar.To ensure that 2. two pandas start their new lives smoothly, both sides have made full 3. (prepare). The two pandas have been in good condition 4. the CCRCGP put them in quarantine (隔离) a month ago.The Chinese team has also sent several expert groups to Qatar for on-site guidance and assessment of the venues, 5. will assist the country in setting up a 6. (profession) giant panda breeding and management team, and ensure supplies of bamboo.To help the giant pandas adapt to their new environment 7. (easy ), the research center has also sent experienced breeders and experts to Qatar.In May 2020, China and Qatar signed a cooperation agreement 8. (concern) giant panda protection and research to 9. (far) promote international cooperation in the field and to boost the protection of endangered species and biodiversity in the two countries. It is the first time that China 10. (cooperate) with a Middle。
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（1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple.8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18!（2）Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found.9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”（3）People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6.__________（big）. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7.__________（write）in easy English. You willenjoy them. When you meet8.__________new word, look it 9.__________in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your10.__________（much）useful book.（4）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2.__________then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3.__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.__________（danger）then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5.__________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________（have）a look first, or you will go 7.__________wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________two floors. You can sit on the 9.__________（two）floor. From 10.__________you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.（5）1.__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2.__________any clothes on, and he and his3.__________always tried to keep the small girl out4.__________he was doing this, “She is5.__________young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6.__________（paint）a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7.__________her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8.__________her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said 9.__________, but then she ran to her mother and said 10.__________（angry）, “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”（6）Most Americans don’t like to get advice1.__________ members of their family. They get advice from “2.__________ （strange）”. When they need advice, they don’t us ually go to people they know.3.__________many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4.__________ give advice on many different subjects5.__________ （include）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6.__________ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers7.__________（regular）print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are8.__________written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9.__________are lawyers or educators. But twoof the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10.__________（train）for this kind of work.（7）Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1.__________. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2.__________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants（居民）of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3.__________（annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4.__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy 5.__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and6.__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help7.__________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8.__________（happy）of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9.__________（grow）too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work10.__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.（8）London was awarded 1.__________2012 Olympic Games onWednesday, 2.__________（defeat）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital3.__________the first time since 1948.4.__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot （投票表决）of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5.__________watched the announcement from Singapore 6.__________a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7.__________the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying（游说）in Singapore 8.__________leaving to host the G8 summit （8国峰会）in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9.__________ （good）partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid （申办）from Britain after 10.__________（fail）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.（9）Why is setting goals so 1.__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2.__________you want in life. Instead 3.__________just letting life happen to you, goals allow4.__________tomake your life happen. 5.__________（success）and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s 6.__________having a map to show you 7.__________you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and 8.__________ （set）goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9.__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10.__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.（10）We often think of future. We often wonder1.__________the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of2.__________space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3.__________（set up）. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4.__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5. __________（permit）long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6.__________planets. Great progress will have been made7.__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.__________the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9.__________floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10.__________the sea.（11）Once upon a time there was a rich merchant1.__________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2.__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 .__________ （pride）of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 .__________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend.5.__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and6.__________ would always help him out and tide（帮助渡过）him7.__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great8.__________ （contribute）in maintaining his wealth and business as well as9.__________ （take）care of the household. 10.__________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.（12）There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm.The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food3.__________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4.__________ it began plotting against（谋划对付）the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________（get）sick so you can take a day 6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable（畜栏）on its side with its eyes7.__________ （close）. Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made9.__________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.（13）Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1.__________（be）a successful model, and finding a job had not been a2.__________—until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3.__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy（能力）was a must to 4.__________（employ）.Since Dawn had always been afraid 5.__________ learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6.__________ ever confronting（面对）a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping （回避）computer literacy（读写能力）hadn't beena good idea.7.__________, She enrolled in a computer course at8.__________adult vocational school.9.__________（surprise）, although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.（14）Some day,1.__________you are lucky, you may see a bongo（大羚羊）. But the only way most people will see it is in a 2.__________. They are found in Africa,3.__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4.__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5.__________ （mix）with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips（条纹）. Animals that look 6.__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. __________ （good）at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8.__________ （live）in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9.__________days. They only go outside on those days 10.__________ it is dark or very cloudy.（15）Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored 1.__________ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got2.__________（marry）at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England,3.__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4.__________ （surprise）to find that the problem of racial discrimination （种族歧视）was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5.__________ equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6.__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7.__________ （depend）for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8.__________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9.__________and India won its independence in 1947. 10.__________（fortunate）Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.（16）Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1.__________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2.__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to3.__________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was 4.__________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat 5.__________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed 6.__________four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7.__________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8.__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9.__________ （meet）him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10.__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….”（17）Nowadays, almost everyone 1.__________（realize）that smoking is 2._________（harm）to people’s health. Sometimes it 3.__________ causesfire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4.__________. It’s bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can caus e different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die5.__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look6.__________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those7._________ don’t smok e,8.__________ （especial）to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9.__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases10.__________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!（18）Many people like to 1._________ the latest newspaper. But 2.__________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be 3.__________ chief editor. He decides 4.__________ to do. Every morning the 5.__________ （journal）are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6.__________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7.__________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the8.__________（develop）photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9.__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10.__________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.（19）With the 1.__________ （develop）of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off4.__________（poison）gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5.__________ to others. 6.__________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7.__________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take8.__________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________（important）of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will10.__________ （solve）.（20）Recently, a website has carried1.__________ a survey about the common view on graduates 2.__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they 3.__________（satisfy）with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4.__________ （know）and they learn things very quickly and easily.5.__________, most of the companies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick6.__________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too 8.__________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that9.__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing Univers ity. That’s 10.__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.（21）As soon as I returned from the USA, I called 1.Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed several times, but I still could not get 2.__________ it. “Is it her telephone out of 3.__________ or 4.__________she changed thenumber?” I thought. “She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady,5.__________ is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.” The next morning, 6.__________ wind was blowing hard.7.__________ （Regard）of the bad weather, I went to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later. I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady. “Is Lily’s home here?” I asked her. “Oh, you are Tony!” The lady cried 8.__________ amazement. “I myself am Lily!” “Is she Lily? She is much9..__________than Lily!” It’s my turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “My God! She is Lily, 10.__________ can one person cha nge so much?”（22）An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred 1.__________ me one year ago. I know it’s quite practical in economical2.__________. For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound 3.__________（do）me good because I can take4.__________ fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, who had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5.off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6.__________ with me.7. .__________（Apparent）, he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strongbodied 8.__________ we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy. I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from9.__________ lack oxygen—they10.__________ devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.（23）I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river 1.__________ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to2.__________ because I was well aware3.__________ its dangerous characteri stic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4.__________ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5.__________and 6.__________ at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have7.__________ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come8.__________ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 9.__________ （quality）. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in ourletter about things and persons10.__________ we remembered in the seaside.（24）Tom is a boy with physical 1.__________（disable）and he can’t walk as 2.__________ normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday. Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________（take）care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t 5.__________ （动词短语）. Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6.__________. But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun7.__________ him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned 8.__________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was9.__________ to the circums tance and didn’t feel clumsy（笨拙的）any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10.__________ he is still a disabled boy.参考答案（1）1. reported 2.richest/wealthiest 3.by 4. when 5. by6.However7.younger8.Both9.acting 10. the（2）1. had been stolen 2.at 3.back 4. amazement 5. and6. hospital7.for8. the9. that 10. another（3）1. living nguages 3.or 4.all 5. Before 6. bigger7. written 8. a 9. up 10. most（4）1. because 2.and 3.work 4.dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the 8. with 9. second 10. there（5）1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing 10. angrily（6）1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6.and7.regularly8. answers9.others 10. training（7）1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in（8）1. the 2.defeating 3.for 4.After 5. they 6. on7. where 8. before 9. best 10 failed（9）1. important 2.that 3.of 4.yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where 8. setting 9. they 10. the（10）1 what 2./ 3.will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5.permitting6.other7.in8.All9. so/thus/therefore 10. under（11.）1 who 2.but 3.proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through 8. contributions 9. taking 10. However（12）1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed 8. After 9. from 10. his/the（13）1 had been 2.problem 3.job 4. employment 5. of6.without7.Therefore/Thus8.an9.Surprisingly 10. so（14）1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for 7. better8. living 9. bright 10. when（15）1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in 10. Unfortunately（16）1.invited 2.herself 3.cool 4.surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet 10. It（17）1 has realized 2.harmful 3.even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6. after7. who8. especially9. If 10. and（18）1.read 2.how 3.the 4.what 5. journalists 6. or7. pictures/photos 8. developed 9. Other 10. Finally（19）1 development 2.of 3.reasons 4. poisonous 5. but（also）6.Besides7.against8.the9.importance 10. be solved（20）1.out 2.from 3.are satisfied 4.knowledge 5. However6. to7. when/while8. much9 they 10. why（21）1. up 2.through 3.order 4.has 5. who 6. the7. Regardless 8. in 9. older 10. How（22）1. to 2.way 3.to do 4.in 5.pay 6. up 7. apparently8. because 9. the 10. did（23）1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt 7. a8. across 9. qualification 10. that（24）1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of 8. around 9. adaptable/ used 10. though。
