高一英语质量检测

山西省太原市第五中学校2024~2025学年高一10月质量检测卷英语试题一、听力选择题1．What does the woman invite the man to do?A．Teach music B．Go to a party C．Play the piano.2．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．What to eat for breakfast.B．Where to buy fresh fruits.C．How to make apple pies.3．What does Adam plan to do over the holiday?A．Go climbing B．Go shopping C．Go swimming4．What will the weather probably be like this weekend?A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Snowy5．How will the woman go to the downtown this afternoon?A．By car.B．By bus.C．By taxi.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Why does Mary make.the phone call?A．To explain a decision B．To ask John for help.C．To put off a meeting. 7．Who is unwell?A．Mary’s parent B．Mary's brother.C．Mary's sister.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．Why does Michael surf the Internet?A．For a study.B．For wildlife.C．For college.9．What is the deadline for the application?A．March 3.B．March 13.C．March 27.10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．School friends.B．Boss and secretary.C．Father and daughter.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

山东省临沂市兰山区、兰陵县2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题一、阅读理解Singapore is a center for art lovers, with galleries and museums offering not only inspiration but also unique souvenirs that reflect your taste. Here are some must-visit places.Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI)Location: 41 Robertson QuayContact: +65 6336 3663Hours: Mon-Fri 10 am-7 pm, Sat 9am-6 pmSTPI is a creative space for print and paper art. Visitors can buy artwork created during gallery workshops.Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)Location: 11Marina BoulevardContact: +65 6514 0111Hours: Mon-Thur 10 am-8 pm, Fri-Sun 10 am-11 pmRDDM shows award-winning designs from over 30 countries. The Design Museum Shop offers a variety of interesting design objects.National Gallery Singapore (NGS)Location: 1 St. Andrew’s RdContact: +65 6271 7000Hours: Mon-Thur, Sat-Sun 10 am-7 pm, Fr 10 am-9 pmNGS takes up two major landmarks — the former Supreme Court and City Hall — and includes over 8,000 special artworks, which is the largest public display of modern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also home to a host of international exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come.Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)Location: 23-B Coleman StreetContact: +65 6337 3888Hours: Daily 10 am-7 pmSPM holds stamps from the 1830s and presents postal history. The museum store offers Singapore-inspired postcards and smaller postboxes.1．Which museum will you be most likely to visit if you are interested in paper art?A．Red Dot Design Museum B．National Gallery SingaporeC．Singapore Tyler Print Institute D．Singapore Philatelic Museum2．How many places can be open at 8 pm on Sunday?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four3．Where is this text probably taken from?A．A course plan.B．A travel guide.C．A geography magazine.D．An academic website.Last summer, I started on a journey of self-discovery, leaving behind the comforts of city life to enjoy being alone in nature. With a backpack filled with necessaries and a heart full of hope, I set off to hike the ancient ways of the nearby mountains.The first day was a test of strength as I climbed sharp paths under the burning sun. My legs ached, and my lungs burned with every breath. But with each step, I felt a growing sense of achievement. As the sun set below the view, I set up my tent beside a gentle stream, where the cool water comforted my tired body.Alone with my thoughts, I found myself reflecting on my life’s journey. The challenges I had faced and the victories I had won flashed before my eyes. I realized that, like the mountains, I had peaks (山峰) and valleys — times of struggle and success.On the third day, I met with a fellow traveler, an elderly man who had hiked these paths for many years. He shared stories of his adventures and offered wisdom that resonated (产生共鸣) with my heart. We walked together for a while, our footsteps mixing with the sound of the wind.As the journey neared its end, I stood on the highest peak and the world spread out before me. I felt a deeper connection to the universe, a sense of belonging that I had never experienced before. At that moment, I understood that my true self was not just a part of me, but a part of everything around me.The hike back down was filled with a newfound sense of peace. I returned to my city life with a clearer view of my path and a deeper understanding of who I was. The journey had changedme, and I carried the lessons of the mountains in my heart, a reminder that the exploration for self-discovery is a journey worth taking.4．Why did the author go on a hike?A．To enjoy the nature beauty.B．To have a self-exploration.C．To make some new friends.D．To take part in a hiking race.5．How did the author feel during the first day of hiking?A．Tired but satisfied with each step.B．Worried and frightened of being alone.C．Confused but encouraged by the sleep paths.D．Surprised and attracted to the beauty of nature.6．What can we learn about the elderly man from paragraph 4?A．He had not hiked in the place before.B．He wanted to be a world famous guide.C．He had the same background as the author.D．He shared his life experiences and wisdom.7．What did the author realize at the highest peak?A．Self-discovery is a lonely journey.B．Nature is more beautiful than city life.C．True self is connected to everything around us.D．The mountains were not as challenging as expected.On the afternoon of September 10th, Huawei officially launched (发布) the world’s first mass-produced triple-fold (三折) smartphone, the Mate XT, at its event in Shenzhen. Its price starts at 19, 999 yuan. Huawei also introduced two new cars, the AITO M9 five-seat and the Zhijie R7, creating excitement across the tech industry.“This is the largest and thinnest phone in the world. My dream is to carry a tablet (平板) and a computer in my pocket,” said Y u Chengdong, the Executive Director, while showing the Mate XT on stage. Over the years, Huawei has made many improvements with different folding designs, including inward, outward, and vertical folds. The new triple-folding design not only changes the industry but also makes the types of smart cars unclear, turning science fiction intoreality.The Mate XT can change between single-screen, double-screen, and triple-screen modes, giving users a different experience.Experts believe that the launch of the Huawei Mate XT is a big step in folding screen technology, making it different from the upcoming iPhone 16. At the same time, the new Mate 70 series and the HarmonyOS system, expected later this year, are key parts of Huawei’s plan to enter the high-end market. Reports say pre-orders for the Mate XT have been very popular, with more than 4.3 million people signing up to buy it. Its rarity has already caused prices to rise in the second-hand market, with some selling for over 100,000 yuan, showing its high demand.Besides the smartphone launch, Huawei also broadened the possibilities of smart transportation by introducing two leading smart cars, the AITO M9 five-seat version and the Zhijie R7. These models show Huawei’s strong skills in self-driving technology and show the company’s promise to integrating (使一体化) AI into its products and changing the future of connected living. Together, these actions show Huawei’s open and creative way of welcoming the time of the Internet of Everything.8．What is the main feature of the Huawei Mate XT as described in the text?A．It can always be used as a tablet.B．It has a unique triple-folding design.C．It is the most expensive smartphone.D．It is the first foldable phone ever made. 9．What is Yu Chengdong’s dream about mobile devices?A．To make the largest smartphone in the world.B．To reduce the need for smartphones altogether.C．To have both a tablet and a computer in his pocket.D．To create a smartphone that can also be used as a car.10．What does the high demand of pre-orders for the Mate XT suggest?A．People are eager for creative devices.B．The smartphone market is getting full.C．Few people are interested in new technology.D．The need for expensive smartphones is going down.11．What do the new cars introduced by Huawei show?A．Huawei’s progress in phone technology.B．Huawei’s plan to lower the smart car prices.C．Huawei’s focus on traditional transportation methods.D．Huawei’s use of smart features and self-driving technology.High school can be challenging for everyone. You are going through an awkward time and you may either fit in right away or feel like a complete outcast. But no matter how well you may fit in (or not), joining a club will be helpful for you now and in the future.Joining a club is a great way to meet new friends, especially if you are new at school. Being in a club encourages you to talk to people who share the same interests with you. Even if you are the shyest person, you are sure to make friends with at least one person in the club you choose to join. From my own experience, I have made some of my best friends through after-school activities and have had many new opportunities.Another good thing about joining a club is that taking part in activities looks great on college applications. Being known as outgoing is an important quality (品质); it shows that you are willing to try new things and be determined. It can also help you build skills that you might need during a college interview.Many teens fight with staying productive. Most students go to school and then come home to spend the rest of the day in front of the TV or on their phones, but clubs help prevent this. Teens are also easily influenced, and if they join the wrong group, they might get into trouble. Clubs are a wonderful place to spend time with good friends who can support you if you need help.Perhaps the most important reason to join a club is the long-term benefits (益处) it provides. The classroom is not the only place to learn in a school. Meeting and talking to new people, managing your time, and staying organized are skills you will use every day in your life. 12．What might the underlined word “outcast” in paragraph 1 mean?A．A person who is popular.B．A person who is not smart.C．A person who is confident.D．A person who is not accepted.13．What do colleges think highly of according to the text?A．The number of clubs you have joined.B．The strong relationships you have built.C．The bright personality you have developed.D．The skills you have learned while forming a club.14．What benefit of joining a club is talked about in paragraph 4?A．Increasing the knowledge.B．Learning team working skills.C．Improving the fitness level.D．Making good use of the time.15．What is the best title for the text?A．Why should you join a club?B．What club should you join?C．Should you join a second club?D．How should you join a club you like?Tennis is a challenging and fun physical sport, and regular playing can help improve all physical and mental health. 16 .Improve mobility and grip (握力) strengthAs we age, our muscles naturally weaken and your bones can become more weak. 17 The repetitive movement and power during a tennis match can help make bones stronger. “People who keep their grip strength age more slowly. They stay healthier, live longer and are stronger throughout their bodies,” says doctor Ardeshir Hashmi, who specializes in older people’s health.Lower your chance of heart problemsThe physical activities in tennis, which include both aerobic (有氧运动) and anaerobic activities, help the heart and blood flow. Similarly, swimmers lowered their chance of heart disease or stroke (中风) by 41 percent. 18 . Again running, football and rugby have no big influence on heart deaths. However, playing tennis three hours a week can lower your chance of heart disease by over 50%, according to the United States Tennis Association (USTA). In summary, playing tennis regularly is a great way to stay healthy.19Tennis, unlike working out alone at the gym, running outside or swimming, requires you to interact with others. Tennis can bring different groups of people together through exercise in the community. Keeping strong social networks helps prevent mental health conditions like anxiety and loneliness, helping people feel happier into older age.If this sounds good to you, you’re in luck. 20 . So, it may just be the time to dust offyour racket.A．Have a sense of communityB．Improve the value of personal livingC．Grip strength can show how well you’re agingD．Tennis is popular among all ages and skill levelsE．Tennis has unique health benefits backed by researchF．And dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percentG．They become watchers rather than players in their chosen activity二、完形填空I was born in a very poor family. At first, my father didn’t let me attend 21 . I was always jealous (羡慕的) when my brother went to school each day. So, one day, when I was 5, I 22 him and hid under the teacher’s desk. She 23 me and sent me home. She 24 my father to put me in school. Much to my 25 , my father agreed.I loved learning, and I 26 moved to the top of my class. When I was 10, my father sent me to a 27 school outside our neighborhood, one that was mostly 28 by students from rich families. I was at the 29 of the list there, too.After high school, I hoped to be an architect engineer, but my father wanted me to study 30 science. After a childhood preparing meals for my family there was nothing I 31 more than cooking. I went in for a food science programme anyway and I discovered that food science wasn’t so 32 at all. Later, I received a Ph.D．in food science and 33 many national and international prizes.In my life, I’ve faced many 34 like hunger and poverty, but I didn’t let them hold me back. I hope others can take 35 from my story and realize that — though they may be facing challenges — they, too, can keep going and succeed.21．A．meeting B．work C．school D．party 22．A．missed B．stopped C．guided D．followed 23．A．left B．noticed C．taught D．examined 24．A．allowed B．advised C．forced D．expected25．A．sadness B．fear C．anger D．pleasure 26．A．quickly B．suddenly C．nearly D．recently 27．A．cheaper B．smaller C．closer D．better 28．A．run B．visited C．attended D．built 29．A．bottom B．center C．top D．back 30．A．food B．water C．earth D．air 31．A．wanted B．hated C．enjoyed D．begged 32．A．bad B．good C．easy D．difficult 33．A．took B．made C．won D．had 34．A．choices B．dangers C．tests D．challenges 35．A．encouragement B．enjoyment C．warning D．training三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023-2024学年福建省福州市高一上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试卷考生须知：1．本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。

3．所必须写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卡。

第一卷共三部分（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the woman prefer?A．Oranges.B．Apples.C．Bananas. 2．What will the man do tomorrow?A．Take the girl to see a doctor.B．Attend a basketball game.C．Work at his office. 3．What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman?A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Clear.4．What meal is the man going to eat?A．Dinner.B．Lunch.C．Breakfast. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Fire practice.B．A meeting.C．Plans for the weekend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

安徽省宿州市省市示范高中2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题一、阅读理解Nowadays, cycling becomes the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore a city. Now, welcome to Amsterdam, which has beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights and welcome to MacBike! You can bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. You see much more from the seat of a bike!Why MacBikeMacBike is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam and it has been around for almost 30 years. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.PricesGuided City ToursThe 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour leaves from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 p.m. every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 1．What is an advantage of MacBike?A．It satisfies various needs.B．It’s free for children.C．It organizes free cycle tours.D．It has over 2,500 rental shops.2．How much do you pay for renting a bike with foot brake and no gears for three days?A．€15.75.B．€21.75.C．€22.75.D．€29.50.3．Where does the guided city tour start?A．The Gooyer Windmill.B．Dam Square.C．Heineken Brewery.D．The Skinny Bridge.On February 13, 2023, Wu Yibing made history, beating John Isner in an exciting three-set final at the Dallas Open to become the first man from China to win an ATP title.Brought to a tennis court for the first time at just five, initially (最初) encouraged by his parents as an exercise to lose weight, Wu soon had his talent discovered by his provincial junior team, beginning a journey that would change the face of men’s tennis in China. In 2017, Wu Yibing became famous after winning the US Open boys’ tournament at 18 to become the first Chinese to win a major junior title, raising high hopes for the “Wonder Boy” to change the fortune of Chinese men in a sport long dominated (主导) by women’s success on the pro stage.In 2018, Wu won his first ATP Challenger title in Shanghai. However, the brutally (残酷地) competitive nature of men’s pro tennis hit the rising Wu with a tough reminder after multiple (多处) injuries — to his elbow, lower back, shoulder and wrist — forced him to be away from the ATP Tour for close to three years.He made his return last year and won three ATP Challenger titles before qualifying (取得资格) for the US Open. “Looking back, I feel like I wouldn’t have been here if not for the ups and downs over the past few years. I take all the difficulties and struggles as an asset (资产) that helps me become better now,” said Wu. “Of course there were a lot of doubts because I had surgery and the rehab (康复) wasn’t going well. The championship today was a payoff for all the hard work and everyone who’s supported me along the way.”4．What did Wu first start playing tennis for?A．Winning awards.B．Developing an interest.C．Killing time.D．Becoming thinner.5．Why was Wu absent from the ATP Tour for nearly three years?A．He wanted to change his major.B．He suffered from serious physical injuries.C．He didn’t stand out in training for the match.D．He can’t deal with the pressure of the A TP Tour.6．What can we learn from Wu’s statement?A．No cross, no crown.B．Well begun is half done.C．More haste, less speed.D．Time waits for no man.7．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．The Development of Chinese TennisB．The Power of Difficulties for AthletesC．The Pioneer of Chinese Tennis SportD．The First Chinese Male Winner of ATPWhen people think about improving their physical fitness, they often neglect (忽视) balance. Good balance is a necessary part of being physically fit and key to living a long life, according to research. It’s important for everyone, no matter your age.Older adults are most affected by poor balance. Falls are the leading cause of injury and death for those 65 and older, with nearly 30% in this age group reporting at least one fall in 2018, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. But younger adults frequently fall down, too.Forty-eight percent of young adults reported falling at least once during one 16-week study. The falls most commonly happened during sports activities, with women in the study reporting more falls and fall-related injuries than men.Falls within the previous two years were reported by 18% of young adults (ages 20 to 45) in another study published in the journal BMC Public Health. That figure (数据) compared with 21% of middle-aged adults (46 to 65) reporting falls and 35% of those over 65. While falls among young adults were often connected with sports, falls by the middle-aged group were typicallyrelated to health problems and physical changes.Many factors (因素) can affect your balance outside of age, such as vision changes, brain injuries, overweight and a general lack of physical fitness. Even if you have no risk factors, simply neglecting to work regularly on your balance will result in increased instability (不稳定性).“Our body is conditioned to lose what we don’t regularly use and practice, and balance is no different,” said Susan Baxter.8．What role does a good balance play in our lives?A．It helps us live a healthy and long life.B．It enables us to build a perfect shape.C．It protects us from getting seriously sick.D．It has the power to make us look young.9．How does the author show the research results?A．By having a discussion.B．By following the time order.C．By raising questions.D．By giving a list of figures.10．In which situation are young adults likely to fall down?A．When a health problem comes up.B．When working regularly.C．When a physical change appears.D．When joining in a sport.11．What can we learn from what Susan Baxter said?A．We’ll lose our balance if we don’t practise it often.B．Our body is used to working in its own way.C．We should manage our body properly.D．We are naturally born with balance.A new report from the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) shows that global animal populations have dropped greatly since 1970. The report is based on information about 5,495 different species of animals around the world. The information was collected by the Zoological Society of London (ZSL), which used it to create what it calls the “Living Planet Index” (LPI). The LPI focuses on vertebrates — animals with backbones, such as birds, fish, and mammals. The LPI report shows that between 1970 and 2020, the average size of these populations dropped by 73%.The LPI can be a little perplexing. It doesn’t show the change in the total number ofanimals on the planet. Instead, it shows the average change in the size of animal populations since 1970. For example, if one species dropped from 1,000 animals to 500, that’s a 50% drop. If another species dropped from 100,000 to 50,000, that’s also a 50% drop. The number of animals lost in the second population is much higher, but they would both count as a 50% drop for the LPI. But even if the numbers aren’t perfect, scientists agree that animal populations are dropping. And that’s a serious problem.The report shows that populations have dropped in all kinds of habitats (栖息地). Freshwater habitats, such as rivers and lakes, saw the biggest drop, averaging 85%, followed by land animals at 69%. In the oceans, the drop was56%. Geographically, Latin America experienced the greatest loss at 95%, while Africa’s animal populations fell by 76%, and Asia and the Pacific by 60%. Europe and North America had smaller drops, but they still saw a 33% drop since then.Human activities, including habitat destruction, farming, climate change, pollution, and over- hunting, are the primary cause. The WWF calls for urgent action to protect Earth’s wildlife, recommending that 30% of the world’s land, oceans, and freshwater be protected by 2030 and that humans change how they eat, farm, and produce energy.12．What does the LPI report show?A．The total number of animals on Earth.B．The habitats of different endangered animals.C．The average change in animal population sizes.D．The number of species that have already died out.13．What does the underlined word “perplexing” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Simple.B．Confusing.C．Exciting.D．Important.14．Based on the report, which region saw the largest average drop in animal populations?A．Europe.B．Latin America.C．North America.D．Asia and the Pacific.15．What recommendation does the WWF make to protect wildlife?A．Developing new farming technologies.B．Increasing the number of zoos worldwide.C．Introducing new animal species to endangered areas.D．Caring for the world’s land, oceans, and freshwater.If you live in a place that gets a good deal of snow and ice each winter, you already know what the next few months may hold: snowball fights, hot chocolate, and so on! 16 At the first sign of snow or ice in the forecast, drivers will be out spreading salt on the roadways. You may also see people spreading salt on their sidewalks and driveways.17 It helps prevent ice from forming on the pavement, making it much safer to drive during winter weather. Are you wondering how exactly salt makes the roads safer? You may have heard people say salt melts ice. However, the process is a bit more complicated than that. It has to do with a concept called freezing point depression (冰点降低).Liquid water (液态水) becomes frozen ice at 0℃. 18 When salt is added to water, it makes it harder for water molecules to freeze. In effect, this lowers the freezing point of water to about -9.4℃. Below that temperature, even roads that have been salted may be covered in ice.Salt offers a cheap and effective way of making roads safer during winter months. 19 Rock salt used to treat roads ends up in local bodies of water and even in ground water. In large quantities, this can reduce the amount of freshwater in an area and negatively impact plants and animals that rely on it.Salted roads may also be the cause of increased chloride (氯化物) levels in nearby lakes and rivers. 20 In addition, the salt is corrosive and can damage roads, bridges, and vehicles. These impacts have led some groups to advocate other solutions for icy roads, like sand. Some even suggest using sugar or juice in place of salt.A．This is its freezing point.B．Why do people put salt on roads in winter?C．Are you looking forward to winter weather?D．This chemical can do harm to plants and animals.E．However, it also has a negative effect on the environment.F．Of course, along with the snow, salt trucks become a common sight.G．The salt spread on roads and sidewalks often appears gray or brown.二、完形填空On Sunday, 30-year-old Ruth Chepngetich of Kenya set a new world record for the fastest marathon ever run by a woman, finishing in 2 hours, 9 minutes, and 56 seconds. She’s the first21 ever to finish a marathon in under 2 hours and 10 minutes.A marathon is a 22 race, covering 42.195 kilometers. Runners must not only be fast, but keep their 23 up over a very long distance. Chepngetich is no 24 to success in Chicago. She had already 25 the marathon twice, in 2021 and 2022. Her 2022 time of 2: 14: 18 had been the fourth fastest marathon in women’s history. This year, she 26 even higher, focusing on breaking the world record.Chepngetich ran fast 27 , finishing the first 5 kilometers in just 15 minutes. By 30. kilometers, she was nearly two minutes ahead of her 28 competitor, Sutume Kebede of Ethiopia. 29 , Chepngetich was going so fast that for much of the marathon, she was running 30 the fastest men in the race. Actually, only nine men finished the marathon ahead of her, 31 many people who thought a marathon time of under 2: 10 was impossible for a woman.“I’m very 32 myself,” Chepngetich said. She 33 $100,000 for winning the race, and a(n) 34 $50,000 for setting a new record.In the men’s race, John Korir of Kenya won with a time of 2:02:44, 35 by Ethiopia’ s Mohamed Esa (2:04:39).21．A．human B．African C．athlete D．female 22．A．hard B．strange C．new D．funny 23．A．patience B．adventure C．speed D．balance 24．A．competitor B．stranger C．partner D．expert 25．A．watched B．contacted C．introduced D．won 26．A．aimed B．jumped C．climbed D．achieved 27．A．from the start B．as usual C．once again D．in the meanwhile 28．A．youngest B．tallest C．closest D．smartest 29．A．Obviously B．Naturally C．Impressively D．Luckily 30．A．against B．alongside C．without D．towards31．A．satisfying B．disappointing C．frightening D．surprising 32．A．curious about B．proud of C．interested in D．responsible for 33．A．borrowed B．saved C．donated D．earned 34．A．extra B．unique C．free D．economic 35．A．mastered B．inspired C．admired D．followed三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

杭州2024年10月教学质量检测高一英语试题（答案在最后）考生须知：1.本卷共页满分120分，考试时间100分钟;2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。

3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效;选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，共20题，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)1.What does the woman want to do this weekend?A.Buy a pet cat.B.Visit the animal shelter.C.Go to the man’s house.2.How does the woman sound?A.Puzzled.B.Annoyed.C.Apologetic3.What is the problem with the man?A.He feels too cold.B.He hurt his fingersC.He forgot to wear his coat.4.Why does Jeremy talk with the woman?A.To make an invitation.B.To ask for permission.C.To get some advice.5.What does the man mean?A.He is very sleepy.B.He can’t finish the report.C.He doesn’t like the TV show.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A picture.B.An app.C.A koala.7.Where probably are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a classroom.C.In an office.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

高一期中质量检测试卷·英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1. 本试卷共10页, 包含听力（共30分）、阅读（共50分）、语言运用（共55分）、写作（共15分）四部分。

本次考试满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟；2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色0. 5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上：3. 作答非选择题时必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the woman hear the noise?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.2. What does the man usually call the woman?A. Chaz.B. Charlotte.C. Charlie.3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Holidays.B. Chocolate.C. Countries.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Husband and wife.C. Shop assistant and customer.5. What does the man suggest?A. Climbing the mountain.B. Taking a photo.C. Getting fit.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2023-2024学年江苏省高一上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷分四个部分，共6页。

2.满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where will the woman go?A.The office.B.The gym.C.The garage.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.The woman's hometown.B.A spelling mistake.C.A travel plan.3.What do we know about Peter?A.He is quiet.B.He studied very hard.C.He failed to get into college.4.How does Ken usually go to work?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By car.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and secretary.B.Waitress and customer.C.Teacher and student.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the man want to do?A.Get a job.B.Book a room.C.Interview the woman.7.When will the man come to the hotel?A.Next Monday.B.Next Wednesday.C.Next Friday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

山东省济南市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末学习质量检测英语试题一、听力选择题1．What are the speakers going to buy?A．Some flowers.B．A scarf.C．A handbag:2．What can we know about the man?A．He is thankful.B．He feels helpless.C．He is in love.3．Where does the woman want to go?A．The fire station.B．The train station.C．The park.4．When can the man meet the woman?A．At 9:00 am.B．At 9:15 am.C．At 10:00 am.5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Boss and employee.B．Waitress and customer.C．Husband and wife.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Where will the woman go first?A．The airport.B．The police station.C．The bank.7．What does the man offer to do?A．Lend some money.B．Inform the company.C．Go with the woman.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．Where does the conversation take place?A．At a restaurant.B．At a hotel.C．At a bank.9．What kind of hotel does the man prefer?A．A cheap one.B．A modern one.C．A comfortable one.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

河北区2023~2024学年度第二学期期末高一年级质量检测英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试用时90。

第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

2.本卷共60小题，共75分。

第一部分（共两节，满分15分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £9.15B. £15.19.C. £19.15.答案为C。

1. How long is the museum open on weekdays?A. 6 hours.B. 7 hours.C. 8 hours.2. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Go skating with him.B. Buy him ice skates.C. Teach him to skate.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In a restaurant.C. In the man’s house.4. Why is the man looking for Sharon?A. To invite her for lunch.B. To check some information.C. To hand in his sales report.5. How does the man feel about the woman?A. He feels sorry for herB. He is angry with her.C. He is worried about her第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料。

高一英语期中质量检测注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AIt s eems every country has one major event on the annual calendar. Here we’ve boiled down the choices to the absolute top events to add to your bucket list.Montreux Jazz Festival, SwitzerlandThis over 50-year-old good time held on the shores of Lake Geneva is the second-largest jazz festival in the world. It’s more than jazz, though. You’ll find broad-ranging acts from pop to rock and blues. And, best of all, a large portion of the performances are free, in keeping with the festival’s purpose to make music ac cessible to anyone.Palio di Siena, ItalyTwice a year, the Tuscan town of Siena recalls its past in the Middle Ages with a bareback horse race. Each of the 17 horses in the race and each of their course riders, represent one of the city’s districts, addin g to the roar (咆哮) of the crowd. And to make things even more entertaining, riders are allowed to do anything to their opponents other than pull their reins (缰绳), so expect as many falls as thrills.Saint Patrick’s Festival, IrelandSaint Patrick’s Day is celebrated anywhere in the world where there is an Irish group, but there’s no better place than Dublin, Ireland. This four-day festival in March is packed with a program of music, performing arts, literature, tours and food events. Centred around the national holiday, this festival of Irish pride, achievements and talents will be well supplied with Irish cheer.Harbin International Snow and Ice Festival, ChinaHarbin is transformed into a winter wonderland with huge ice sculptures across the city, decorated with lights and lasers, drawing thousands of artists and art enthusiasts alike. And if that’s not enough to satisfy your fancy, there’s also the Ice Lantern Art Fair, sledding to watch and our favourite, “winter swimming watching”.21. What features Montreux Jazz Festival?A. Its programs are mostly charged.B. It aims to make jazz free to anyone.C. It includes various styles of music.D. It is the oldest jazz festival globally.22. Which festival will attract an adventurer most?A. Montreux Jazz Festival.B. Palio di Siena.C. Saint Patrick’s Festival.D. Harbin International Snow and Ice Festival.23. What do the last two festivals have in common?A. They last just as long.B. They are held nationwide.C. They take place in cold days.D. They offer artistic experience.BI have begun every conversation with the usual opening line, “Entschuldigung, mein Deutsch ist noch nicht so gut” since I moved to Hermsdorf, a little village in east Germany in 2015. The purpose was to let the Germans know that they sho uldn’t expect me to express more ideas or respond quickly and accurately, so I escape too much conversation with them.Learning to speak German was not funny for me at all. Even if I could technically write academic (学术的) articles in German, the thought of calling a doctor to make an appointment (约定) would still bring me anxiety. I would stammer (口吃) during small talk with a mother I had never met before, while dressing my one-year-old at kindergarten.This went on for almost ten years until a month ago. I was at home, telling my husband about a meeting I’d had. As usual, I started the meeting by apologizing (道歉) for my poor German. The lady behind the desk looked at me somewhat confused, “But your German is great.”“She is right, you know,” my husband said. “I don’t know why you still think you speak poor German. OK, it is not perfect, but who cares?” After living in Germany for nearly ten years, why did I still worry so much? I finally saw the light. It was because I was trying to protect my feelings.Lately, when I sat across from a woman who could be my future boss, I felt anxious about the interview, especially the unavoidable question, “Tell me about yourself.”I really wanted to use my usual opening line, but I didn’t and thought I should trust myself a nd my German. That afternoon, I was called back to meet the CEO who told me that I was hired, and when we shook hands, she didn’t mention anything about my German skills.24. Why did the author begin conversations with the usual opening line?A. She pretended to be polite.B. She wanted to avoid further conversation with Germans.C. She wished for more opportunities to practice German.D. She hoped to impress people with her language skills.25. How did the author feel when she learned to speak German?A. Anxious and bored.B. Excited and inspired.C. Confident and relaxed.D. Pleased and satisfied.26. What made the author worry about her German?A. Small talks with her friends.B. The basic rules of German grammar.C. Writing academic articles in German.D. Not having confidence in speaking German.27. Why was the interview mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To stress the author’s language skills were praised.B. To illustrate the mental challenges of job interviews.C. To prove good relationship between the author and the CEO.D. To show the author’s changes and growth in speaking German.CCan a robot provide helpful answers to your health concerns? That’s the goal of Reach Digital Health, an organization that uses mobile technologies, like text messages, to provide helpful health-care information and guidance to people across Africa who can’t easily reach a health-care provider. The continent has 17.89% of the world’s population, 23%of the diseases that disable and kill people, and only a small part of t he world’s health workers.Reach Digital Health deals with millions of questions and sends millions of mostly automatic (自动的) and computerized answers per day. That is, “We first try to respond automatically to any question that they might have,” says Debbie Rogers, CEO of Reach Digital Health, “because we want to be able to give them an answer as quickly as possible.” Besides, some words or responses can bring other interventions (干预). If someone describes an emergency like “bleeding (流血)” in their message, for example, the system will instruct them to visit their nearest hospital as soon as possible. In addition, signs and diagnoses (诊断) reported through Reach Digital Health can be sent to governments in real-time so that informed public health decisions can be made quickly and responsibly.Reach Digital Health also uses the information they collect to improve the health offerings of equipment, district or even entire country. It collects information from millions of women, which allows for shortcomings in training or medical supplies to be identified and corrected by providers and governmental health agencies.The organization isn’t just in South Africa. It’s working in eight other countries in sub-Saharan Africa. In addition, through teamwork with the World Health Organization starting in 2020, they’ve enlarged their services across the globe and set up programs in Bangladesh and Indonesia.28. Reach Digital Health was founded to ________.A. prevent Africans from hungerB. invent a powerful medical robotC. make medical investigation in AfricaD. offer Africans useful healthcare information29. How does Reach Digital Health help a bleeding man?A. By giving him free medicine.B. By sending him to a hospital.C. By making diagnoses for him.D. By directing him to the nearest hospital.30. What is the author’s attitude toward Reach Digital Health?A. Unclear.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Negative.31. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A. Debbie Rogers: a far-sighted leaderB. Healthcare in Africa: a long way to goC. Reach Digital Health: answering health concernsD. Reach Digital Health: an incredibly profitable organizationDTiny, black-capped chickadees (北美山雀) have big memories. They store food in hundreds to thousands ofdifferent locations in the wild—and then come back to these places when other food sources are low.Scientists have known that chickadees have incredible memory skills. That memory can be a matter of life or death for these birds when there are no enough food resources in colder months.Some researchers thought that neurons called place cells (细胞) would explain these birds’ ability to remember where their food is stored. These cells are known to include information about where things are in space. But recently, Selmaan Chettih and his team found that each time a chickadee hides a seed (种子) in a specific location, a unique brain pattern appears—separate from place cells.To observe this, Chettih and his team created special areas with lots of feeders filled with sunflower seeds. They put small flaps (片状下垂物) where birds could hide seeds.The scientists tracked the activity in their brains. Each time a bird hid a seed under a flap, researchers saw a brief unique brain pattern appear—what they called the bar code. Different patterns appeared even if the birds hid many seeds in the same location. When the birds revisited these sites and retrieved the hidden seeds, the same bar code-like pattern appeared again, as though all the information about each location and seed were related to a unique brain pattern.The researchers compared these memories to episodic memories in humans, which are memories of specific events or personal experiences. They’re important to how humans connect time, people, places and sensory information together.Chettih says that this seed-hiding behavior has a clear pattern of activity, which may help researchers build a structure for how the brain creates and stores memories.32. Why are memory skills necessary for chickadees?A. Memory skills can help them survive in colder months.B. Memory skills show their intelligence and learning abilities.C. They need memory skills to identify different types of food.D. They use memory skills to avoid being attacked by other animals.33. What did Chettih and his team find?A. Unique brain patterns appeared when chickadees hid seeds.B. Chickadees often hid many seeds in the same location.C. Chickadees preferred hiding sunflower seeds.D. Chickadees’ memories were controlled by place cells.34. What does the underlined word “retrieved” mean in paragraph 5?A. Repaired.B. Decorated.C. Regained.D. Designed.35. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a study on chickadees’ memory.B. To present a detailed description of chickadees.C. To compare chickadees and human memory skills.D. To provide readers with a way to improve memory skills.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。