《实用英语写作教程》课件—记叙文

'It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'
1.where did the writer go ? 2.when did the writer go to the place? 3.what did the writer do there? 4.Did he enjoy the play? Why or Why not?
Last week, I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.
叙事记叙文写作
主要特点：记叙为主 稍加议论 旁带说明
请以“A Visit to a Farm”为题，根据提示写一次愉快的参观． 提示：１．今天早上你和你的同学在校门口集合，一起做车 去参观了一家农场．

3.2.1 概述
1. 开头。 在记叙文的开头，作者往往需要交代事件发生的时间、地点、有关人物和人与人之间的关系 等内容，这些内容包含导致未来变化和发展的因素，为下文情节的展开作铺垫。例如：
Last Saturday evening when my father was away on a business trip, I dropped and broke a bowl in the kitchen around midnight, causing a noise that created a chain reaction of misunderstandings.
3.2.1 概述
一般来说，叙述个人经历的段落都是按照时间顺序来组织的。 该部分就是严格按时间顺序来写的， 文章用了 “on June 27, 1880，in March of 1887，seven years old，a 20-year-old，In 1900，in 1904，In 1936， on June 1, 1968” 等一些表述事件时间发展顺序的词语将文章串在一起，条理清楚、叙述流畅。 另外，常 用的时间短语还有as, after, while, as soon as, soon, just as, upon等。
② 以地点为线索，按地点的转移来发展。 以“A Trip to a Village”为例： One Sunday afternoon, we took a bicycle trip to a small village several miles from the city. The weather was fair and the breeze gentle. On arriving the village, the beautiful sight immediately made us the tiredness from the journey. Most of the houses were built of red bricks and white stones. In the center of the village, there is a small pond with a few geese swimming to and from on the water. We walked to a level spot on a hill and took a rest there. We listened to the songs of the birds and the murmur of the streams. When the sun was going down, we saw at a distance a few little boys on cow backs, singing and laughing happily on their way home.

4. 字数不足酌情扣分
累 110-119 计 字 数
扣
1
分
100-109 2
90-99 80-89
3
4
70-79 5
60-69 6
50-59 低 于 49
7
9
四．题型把握
1．命题范围
（1）学习与校园生活 （2）社会发展变化 （3）常识、格言 (４) 社会热点
2. 命题体裁
（1）论说文 （2）记叙文 （3）图表作文 （4）应用文
连贯性的处理
对比或对照 by contrast; in contrast; conversely; yet; on the other hand; otherwise; whereas; not only…, but also…; by comparison; in the same way; in the same manner; while; meanwhile; at the same time; instead; on the contrary; similarly; likewise; unlike;
连贯性的处理
原因
for; as; since; now that; on account of; given that; owing to; due to; thanks to; because; because of; in that…; considering that…; seeing that…
学习动物精神
11、机智应变的猴子：工作的流程有时往往是一成不变的， 新人的优势在于不了解既有的做法，而能创造出新的创意与 点子。一味
地接受工作的交付， 只能学到工作方法 的皮毛，能思考应 变的人，才会学到 方法的精髓。

5 . I’ve got full scholarship from the school . It can cover all my expenses . / My father will support me . He owns his own business . 6 . Yes , I think so . I’ve got a high score on the TOEFL and GRE . I am also supposed to take ESL course to improve my language skills . / I’ve studied English very hard . I minored in English Language and Literature at college . 7 . I want to get a master’s degree so I plan to be there for about two years . / I want to take five years to earn my M A and Ph. D. I hope it won’t take any longer.
At the Customs
1. May I see your passport and your Immigration Form ?/ Your passport , please . 2 . What’s the purpose of your trip ?
3 . Is this your first visit to the United States ?
5 . How will you pay all your expenses during your stay in the States ? / Who’s responsible for your expenses during during your stay in the States ? Who’s your sponsor ?