7上unit 6知识点的讲解
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Unit 6 Do you like bananas?.知识点梳理Section A课文要点全解1.Tomatoes 西红柿Tomato 可数名词,意为“西红柿”,tomatoes 是tomato 的复数形式。
There are three tomatoes on the table.桌子上有三个西红柿。
助记:以o结尾需加-es构成复数形式的名词英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿(tomato)和土豆(potato),真有意思(es)。
典例精讲-How many________are there?-About fifty.A.tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato解析:我们可采用“语法分析法”解答本题。
句意:”有多少个西红柿?”“大约五十个。
”how many 后接复数名词,tomato是以o结尾且表示有生命的事物的名词,变复数时在词尾加-es。
答案:B。
2.Salad 沙拉Salad 名词,意为“沙拉”,它是音译而来的。
Salad 是西餐中一道经典的凉拌菜。
传统的沙拉是将洗净、切成块状或片状的生蔬菜(通常包括主菜、黄瓜和西红柿等)与沙拉酱混合,均匀搅拌即可。
沙拉也有水果沙拉(fruit salad)、土豆沙拉(potato salad)、海鲜沙拉(seafood salad)等多个品种。
Do you like fruit salad? 你喜欢水果沙拉吗?I like potato salad. 我喜欢土豆沙拉。
[拓展] 谐音记忆各种“外来食品”:[英] hamburger--音译--[汉]汉堡包[英] salad--音译--[汉] 沙拉[英] sandwich--音译--[汉] 三明治k 牛奶Milk 不可数名词,意为“牛奶”。
My father doesn’t like milk,我父亲不喜欢牛奶。
[拓展] milk 作动词,意为“挤(牛、养等的)奶”。
He is milking a cow. 他正在挤牛奶。
Unit 6 Let’s go!词汇精讲1.ride v.骑;乘坐【用法详解】ride在此处作动词,常见用法如下:ride a/the/one's bike(to...)骑自行车(去……)ride horses/a horse 骑马ride to+地点名词骑车去某地Mary rides her bike to school every day.玛丽每天骑自行车去上学。
My father likes riding horses.我爸爸喜欢骑马。
We can ride to the park.It's near here.我们可以骑车去公园。
它离这儿不远。
【拓展延伸】ride还可作名词,意为”(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施”。
Steve gave me a ride on his motorbike.史蒂夫用摩托车捎了我一程。
The rides are free.免费乘坐。
2.take a/the bus 乘坐公共汽车【用法详解】take a/the bus意为"乘坐公共汽车"。
take作动词,在此处意为"乘坐(某种交通工具)",其后接车、船或飞机等交通工具,即:take a/the bus/train/taxi/plane 等。
You can take a bus to the zoo.你可以坐公共汽车去动物园。
Shall we take a taxi to the hospital? 我们坐出租车去医院,好吗?【拓展延伸】take作动词的其他用法:(1)意为”拿;取”。
Take the books to the classroom,please.请把这些书拿到教室里。
(2)意为"选中;买下”。
I like the T-shirt.I'll take it.我喜欢这件T恤衫。
我要把它买了。
3.get off 下车;从……下来She gets off the bus and turns left. 她下了公共汽车,然后往左拐了。
人教版七年级上册英语知识点全第六单元unit6知识点Unit6谈论对食物的喜恶;1、重点词汇:banana,hamburger,tomato,ice-cream,alad,trawberry,pear,milk,bread,birthday,dinner,week,burger ,vegetable,fruit,right,apple,then,egg,carrot,chicken,breakfat,lu nch,tar,eat,well,habit,healthy,really,quetion,want,be,fat2、可数名词和不可数名词:1)foodn.仅仅指“食物,食品”时,是不可数名词;强调食物的种类时就是可数名词。
e.g.I’mhungry.Ineedomefood.(不可数)/Thereareallkingoffoodonthetable.(可数)2)fruitn.水果。
表示水果总称时,无复数形式,但表示种类时有复数形式。
Doyouhavemuchfruit/Therearemanyfruitinthebaket.3)ice-cream,alad,chicken这几个名词,当表示物质的时候是不可数名词,但当表示个体的时候是可数的。
e.g.Let’haveomeice-cream.中ice-cream是泛指,强调“冰激凌”这类物质,而非它的数量。
Howmanyice-creamdoyouwant中是要询问对方想要的数量,即几份。
可以回答anice-cream或twoice-cream.3、短语归纳:John’birthdaydinner约翰的生日晚餐ne某tweek下周thinkabout思考,考虑howabout怎么样omefruit一些水果hibirthday他的生日porttar体育明星eatinghabit饮食习惯forbreakfat作为早餐fordinner作为晚餐onelatquetion最后一个问题healthyfood健康的食品3、tomato可数n.“西红柿”复数形式:tomatoe人教版七上2022知识点总结全类似的以o结尾的名词,需加–e构成复数形式的单词还有potato,hero但photo等词而是以加—构成复数形式的。
七年级上册义务教育版英语书unit6知识点
七年级上册义务教育版英语书Unit 6的知识点主要包括以下几个方面:
1. 词汇和短语:掌握并能够正确使用单元中出现的常用词汇和短语,例如“family”,“parents”,“brother”,“sister”,“grandparents”,“friend”等等。
2. 语法:理解并能够正确使用一般现在时态,包括第三人称单数形式的动词变化,以及现在分词和动词不定式的简单形式。
3. 句型:掌握并能够正确使用基本的问候语和自我介绍的表达方式,例如“Hello,my name is Xiao Li. I am 12 years old. I have a big family.
My parents are ...”等等。
4. 日常用语:学习并能够在实际生活中运用基本的日常用语,例如“How are you?”,“What’s your name?”,“Nice to meet you.”,“Where are you from?”等等。
5. 阅读理解:通过阅读短文和对话,理解并能够回答有关个人信息和家庭背景的问题,例如“Where are you from?”,“How many people are there in your family?”,“Who are your friends?”等等。
6. 写作练习:根据所学知识,写一篇自我介绍的文章,包括个人信息、家庭背景和朋友等,例如“My Family”或“Myself”。
以上是Unit 6的主要知识点,要掌握这些知识点需要大量的练习和反复的实践。
同时,要注重英语口语和听力的训练,以便在实际生活中更好地运用英语进行交流。
Unit 6 单词讲解一、单词及词组1. moon n. 月亮例句:The moon is shining in the night sky.词性:名词派生词:moonlight n. 月光2. sun n. 太阳例句:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 词性:名词派生词:sunny adj. 晴朗的3. star n. 星星例句:Look at the sky, there are so many stars.词性:名词派生词:starry adj. 繁星点点的4. earth n. 地球例句:We live on the earth.词性:名词派生词:earthly adj. 俗世的,尘世的5. sky n. 天空例句:The sky is blue and clear today. 词性:名词派生词:skies n. 天空(复数形式)6. universe n. 宇宙例句:The universe is vast and mysterious.词性:名词派生词:universal adj. 普遍的,宇宙的7. planet n. 行星例句:Mercury is the closest planet to the sun. 词性:名词派生词:planetary adj. 行星的8.et n. 彗星例句:You can see aet in the sky tonight.词性:名词派生词etary adj. 彗星的9. astronaut n. 宇航员例句:The astronaut is floating in space.词性:名词派生词:astronautical adj. 宇航员的10. spaceship n. 宇宙飞船例句:The spaceship is traveling to another planet.词性:名词派生词:-二、词汇用法1. moon 和 sun 都是名词,分别表示月亮和太阳。
外研版(2024)七年级上册英语Unit 6 重点语法知识点背记提纲Unit 6 The power of plants课时1Starting out & Understanding ideas: Reading重点单词1. within prep. 在(建筑或地区)里2. quarter n. 一刻钟,十五分钟3. workshop n. 车间,工场4. collect v. 收集,采集;使集中5. sunlight n. 阳光6. root n. 根7. send v. 送出,发出8. rise v. 升高,上升9. stem n. (植物的)茎,梗,柄10. mix v. (使)混合,拌和11. produce v. (自然地)生产,产生,出产12. leaf n. 叶,叶子13. sugar n. 糖14. product n. (自然过程或化学反应的)生成物15. oxygen n. 氧16. though conj. 虽然,尽管17. breathe v. 呼吸18. dark adj. 昏暗的;黑暗的19. rest n. 休息(时间) 20. natural adj. 自然的,天然的21. enter v. 进入单词变形1. collect—collection (名词)2. natural—nature (名词)3. important—importance (名词)—importantly (副词)4. produce—product (名词)5. breathe—breath (名词)重点短语1. the growth of 的生长2. work hard 努力学习3. more than 超过4. rise up 上升5. be different from 与……不同6. most importantly 最重要的是7. be useful to… 对……是有用的8. send up 发送9. get dark 变黑10. take a rest 休息11. natural world 自然界重点句型1. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop.在每一个车间都有20到100个工人。
七年级上册英语第六单元复习知识点:Unit6 Do you like bananas1, like+ sth/sb like to do sth like doing sth2, 请吃蔬菜和水果 Please eat vegetables and fruit 蔬菜总是以复数形式出现3, like ···for lunch中餐喜欢··· eat···for breakfast 早餐吃···· 4,可数名词不可数名词可数名词and 不可数名词hamburgers tomatoes French fries orangesbananas strawberries eggs apples carrots pears broccoli ice cream salad chicken5, good 形容词 ---修饰名词 a good girl a good doctor a good teacherwell 副词---修饰动词 play the piano well draw well eat well6, a lot of =lots of + 可数/不可数 many +可数much+不可数7, furniture 家具不可数名词 furniturea piece of furniture 一件家具 a lot of furniture 许多家具句中谓语动词是实义动词的陈述句,变否定形式在实义动词前加don#39;tdoesn#39;t(主语是第三人称单数时用doesn#39;t).like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事I like swimming. She likes to eat hamburgers.以上就是为大家整理的七年级上册英语第六单元复习知识点:Unit6 Do you like bananas,怎么样,大家还满意吗?希望对大家的学习有所帮助,同时也祝大家学习进步,考试顺利!。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1.salad n. 沙拉当salad 为不可数名词时,通常指整体的食物概念,例如:He likes eating salad.“一盘沙拉”时,是可数名词,复数形式为salads。
当salad的含义为“一份色拉”、k n.牛奶a glass of milk 一杯牛奶two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶3.bread n.面包a piece of bread 一片面包4.birthday n. 生日Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐!5.dinner n.正餐have dinner 吃晚餐birthday dinner 生日晚宴6.week n. 周;星期(adj./adv.)weekly 每周的next week 下周7.★think about 思考;思索(强调思考的过程)★think of 认为;想起(强调思考的结果)Eg:Let’s think about the food.I like this song,but I can’t think of its name.8.food n. 食物指“食物,食品”时,是不可数名词;强调食物的种类时,是可数名词。
9.right adj. 正确的;—(反义词)wrong 错误的adj. 右边的;—(反义词)left 左边的★All right!用作对方建议或劝告的应答语。
Eg:—Let’s go and ask him.让我们去问他。
—All right. 好的。
10.star n. 星星;明星a volleyball star 一个排球明星11.eat v. 吃★eating habits 饮食习惯12.well adv. 好;令人满意地(adj.)good 好的Eg:Sports Star Eats Well.I have good eating habits.13.question n. 问题one last qusetion 最后一个问题14.healthy adj. 健康的(n.)health 健康★keep healthy 保持健康15.want v. 想要want sth. 想要某物want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事Eg:I don’t want to be fat.16.—What do you like for breakfast?—I like ........【语法】名词的单复数有些名词既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,但意义不同,要注意区分.①glass cn.杯子un.玻璃orange cn橘子un.橘汁①还有表示动物类的名词,表示动物时是可数名词,表示为菜肴时是不可数名词. chicken cn.小鸡un.鸡肉fish cn鱼un鱼肉①salad, icecream, food, fruit 作总称讲是不可数名词,作种类讲是可数名词【即学即练】一、请写出下列词的复数形式city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____mouse _________ boy____________ broom ___________car ____tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____woman _____ child ___ foot______this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________people ______CD________ ox___________deer____________ fish___________二、选择填空.( )1. They e from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys( )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato( )3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher( )4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters( )5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany( )6. There are some ______ in these _______.A. knifes pencilboxesB. knives pencilsboxC. knives pencilboxD. knives pencilsboxes( )7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling( )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples( )9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs( )10.My uncle has three _______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填入所给名词的正确形式。
人教版七年级上册英语Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 知识点总结1. A: Do you like tomatoes? 你喜欢西红柿吗?B: Yes, I do./No, I don't. I don't like tomatoes 是的,我喜欢。
不,我不喜欢。
我不喜欢西红柿。
2.-Does your father like carrots? 你的爸爸喜欢胡萝卜吗?- Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't. He doesn’t like carrots. 是的,他喜欢。
/不,他不喜欢。
他不喜欢胡萝卜。
3. sb’s birthday dinner 某人的生日晚宴4. next week 下周5. think about 考虑6. some fruit/food 一些水果 /食物7. Let’s have ice-cream. 让我们吃冰激凌吧。
8. eat well 吃得好9. ask…about …向某人询问某物10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. What fruit do you like? 你喜欢什么水果?12. for breakfast/lunch/dinner 就早 /午/晚餐而言13. It’s healthy. 它是健康的。
14. I really like it. 我真的喜欢它。
15. I like chicken for dinner. 晚餐我喜欢吃鸡肉。
16. one last question 最后一个问题17. after dinner 晚饭后18. I don’t want to be fat. 我不想变胖。
1、Do you like hamburgers? 你喜欢汉堡包吗?Yes, I do. No, I don’t是的,我喜欢。
/ 不,我不喜欢。
2、I like French fries. 我喜欢在薯条。
七上英语第六单元知识点归纳
七年级上册英语第六单元主要涉及到一些日常生活中常见的话
题和知识点。
在这个单元中,学生将学习关于购物、衣服和颜色的
词汇和句子。
以下是对该单元知识点的归纳:
1. 购物,学习如何询问价格、购买衣物和付款的相关词汇和句子。
比如,“How much is this T-shirt?”(这件T恤多少钱?)
以及“Can I pay by credit card?”(我可以用信用卡支付吗?)。
2. 衣服,学习不同种类的衣物名称,比如T-shirt(T恤)、dress(连衣裙)、trousers(裤子)等,并学习描述衣物颜色和款
式的词汇和句子。
比如,“I like the blue dress.”(我喜欢那
件蓝色的连衣裙。
)。
3. 颜色,学习常见颜色的英文表达,比如red(红色)、
green(绿色)、blue(蓝色)等,以及如何用英语描述颜色。
此外,学生还会学习一些关于购物和衣物的对话和情景交际,
以便在实际生活中运用所学知识。
通过这些内容的学习,学生可以
扩展他们的词汇量,提高他们的口语表达能力,并且更好地理解和
运用日常生活中的英语知识。
总的来说,第六单元的重点是围绕购物、衣服和颜色展开,通过学习相关词汇和句子,帮助学生在日常生活中更加流利地运用英语进行交流和表达。
Unit 61.It’s noon. Let’s have a hamburger. 在中午,我们吃中饭。
At noon, we have lunch.下午/在下午afternoon / in the afternoon在十一月二十日的下午on the afternoon of November 24th在10:302.half past ten=ten thirty一个半小时one and a half hours 二个半小时two and a half hours两年半是相当长的时间。
Two and a half years is quite a long time.It takes him two and a half years ___ (finish)____(make) this plane.时间的表达法:2:02 two two ; two past two1:58 one fifty-eight; two to two8:25 eight twenty-five;twenty-five past eight8:35 eight thirty-fivetwenty-five to nine3. Hamburgers are not good for us.be good for ..对……有好处be bad for 对……有害Morning exercises ____(be) good for our health.Doing morning exercises ____(be) good forour health.be good at……擅长于……They are good at ______(tell) funny stories. health 名词身体good healthin good health./in bad healthhealthy 形容词keep healthyIt is good for us to keep healthy.4. 每天一个苹果使医生远离我。
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Keep…away 使……远离使你的长发远离你的火。
Keep your long hair away from the fire.我们应该使孩子远离脏水。
We should keep the children away from the dirty water.1).keep +形容词Keep quiet. Keep healthy. Keep fit.2).keep+名词、代词+形容词(现在分词)让我等久了。
Keep me waiting for long让窗户关闭。
Keep the windows closed.3).keep +doing 反复做……他不断地问我相同的问题。
He keeps asking me the same question. We should do sports _____(keep) healthy. Do you know how _____(keep) healthy?5.How about +doing sth?做某事怎么样?How about ____(fly) kites?How about_____(watch) TV?How about_____(paint) the wall white?6.vegetables:potatoes tomatoes carrotsfruits: lemons watermelons meat: chicken beef porkdrink:milk juicesnacks: chocolate sweetsReading :每天我跳舞半个小时。
1.I dance for half an hour every day.1 21)How long do you dance every day?2)How often do you dance for half an hour?2.健康的食物对我重要。
Healthy food is important for me.=It is important for me to eat healthy food.对我们来说学好英语是重要的。
It is important for us to learn English well.健康的食物为什么对你来说是重要的?Why is healthy food so important for you? 因为她需要保持健康。
Because she needs to keep fit.3.I need to keep fit.需要(做)某事need sth/ need to do sth(实义动词需要) 你需要一些牛奶吗?Do you need any milk?填空:1)She needs ____ (have) a good rest.2) He needs _____(exercise) more.学生们一个多锻炼来保持健康。
Students should do more exercise to keep fit. 填空:What do you need___(do) after ____(run)?4. For lunch and dinner, I usually eat fish and vegetables.5. Sometimes I feel hungry between meals. feel 连系动词;感到填空:___ he ____(feel) happy?____he happy?(be)I feel tired. I don’t feel well.between meals(两餐之间) (介词)He sits between her and me.6.I seldom eat cakes or sweets.(and x) They have too much sugar and bad for my teeth. too much +sugar(不可数名词)too much beef/ too much juice/too much waterHe does little but talks too much.He brushes his ____(tooth) after he gets up. ____(eat) too much sweets ___(be) bad for your ____(tooth).The best time____(brush) your teeth is three minutes after meals.foot---feetPut your ____(foot) under your chair on the bus.I think Americans eat too much .much too+形容词You are much too kind to me.It’s much too cold.You are driving too much fast.7. I seldom exercise.exercise =do sports动词锻炼He often ____( exercise) after ___( get) up.8.Hamburgers and cola ____(be) not ___(health).9.I need to change my lifestyle.I want to change our seats.Can we change our ideas?He doesn’t need to change his lifestyle . change 还可以做名词变化、零钱Changes are around us every day.Here’s your change.They have ____(health) ____(lifestyle).10.I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables . plan to do sth 计划做。
The Blacks plan a trip to Beijing.They plan ___(have) a fashion show next week.He plans ___(go) on holiday next month.They are ____(plan) ___(visit) my hometown now.Our parents often plan everything carefully for us.What does he plan to eat every day?Let’s make a plan(名词) for our Christmas Day party.I plan to go swimming every week.I need to eat some fish.There is a swimming pool near my home. Grammar:1.What interesting _____(story)!2.She has two ____(toy)____(bus).3.I have two ____(wish),one is ____(go) to Beijing for a holiday. The other is ___(e-mail)to my parents.They are watching football __(match) on TV.I take many ____(photo) of birds.You need to eat ____(many) ___(potato)and ___(tomato) tha before.She cuts the apple into three___(half).She has saved a lot of people’s ___(life) There are 10 ____(man) ___(doctor) in thishospital.We need 15___(woman) teachers. What do its____(foot) look like?Brush your ____(tooth) before meals. June 1st is _____(child) Day.There are lots of little_____(sheep) in it. She has three ___(piece) of ____(bread). These ___(glass) are made of ___(glass).There are two____(plate) of ____(chicken). There are four ___(packet) of ____(salt).I want 2___(kilo) of meat.She needs 5____(carton) of milk.3.Do we need ___(buy) carrats?4.They’re ____(parent) favourite.5. We can also buy a few ___(bottle) of juice.a few 修饰可数名词表示有一些I have a few friends at school.few 也修饰可数名词表示几乎没有She often stays at home at weekends. She has ____ friends.6. I exercise less than 3 times a week.How often do you exercise?less than 不到少于more than 多于I sleep for less than 8 hours every night.She often watches TV for more than one hour.---How often do you take a walk(散步)?--- Never./Seldom./ More than twice a week.I sleep for less than 8hours a day.Our school can hold more than 3,000 people.7.Total number of us.total 形容词总的、全部的The total money is one thousand.I have six new books in total.number 名词数、数量the number of …。