2017-2018学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)

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2017_2018学年广东广州海珠区初一上学期期末英语试卷答案

13. 【答案】B
14. 【答案】C
15. 【答案】C
16. 【答案】B
完形填空
17. 【答案】CBADA BADBA
阅读理解
18. 【答案】（1）A （2）B （3）B （4）C （5）D
19. 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）DБайду номын сангаас（5）A
20. 【答案】（1）A （2）A （3）C （4）D （5）B
写作
21. 【答案】（1）goes （2）had （3）hardly
（4）swimming （5）pollution
22. 【答案】（1）dream （2）dry （3）protect （4）able （5）light
23. 【答案】（1）1．in 2．the 3．centre 4．of
（2）1．is 2．harmful 3．for 4．put
（3）1．have 2．a 3．good 4．time
（4）1．make 2．friends 3．with 4．her
（5）1．as 2．many 3．as 4．possible
24. 【答案】（1）Some animals fly in the sky. （2）We love our country. （3）I am a middle school student. （4）They show me how to make cakes. （5）We must keep the classroom clean.
2017~2018学年广东广州海珠区初一上学期期末英语试卷
单项选择
1. 【答案】（1）C （2）A （3）D （4）B （5）C
2. 【答案】B 3. 【答案】C 4. 【答案】A 5. 【答案】B 6. 【答案】D 7. 【答案】A 8. 【答案】B 9. 【答案】D 10. 【答案】B 11. 【答案】A 12. 【答案】A

广东省广州地区2017-2018及2018-2019学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：单词拼写(含解析)

广州地区2017-2018及2018-2019学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编单词拼写番禺区第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时.要求写出完整单词，（每空限填一词）28．（1分）We are going to t part in the sports meeting．29．（1分）Guangzhou is a m city in China．30．（1分）It is good for our world to use solar p．It is from the sun．31．（1分）Go a the bridge，and you'll see a garden just in front of you．It's so beautiful．32．（1分）My d is to be an English teacher．第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时.要求写出完整单词，（每空限填一词）28．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是短语" take part in参加"，be going to+动词原形．结合句意：我们要去参加运动会．故答案为：take．29．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是形容词" 现代的modern"．结合句意：在中国广州是一个现代都市．故答案为：modern．30．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是名词" 能量power"，不可数名词．结合句意：使用太阳能对我们的世界是有好处的，它来自太阳．故答案为：power．31．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是介词"穿过across"．结合句意：穿过这座桥走，你会看到一个花园就在你面前．它是如此美丽．故答案为：across．32．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是名词" 梦想dream"，单数形式．结合句意：我的梦想是成为一个英语老师．故答案为：dream．天和区第一节单词拼写（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）8．（1分）I can[ha：dli] work out the questions without your help．9．（1分）We enjoyed[aus：'selvz] when we took a trip last weekend．10．（1分）Please turn off the lights before you[li：v] the classroom．11．（1分）She plans to travel around Asia d the winter holiday．12．（1分）Remember to take your c if you go out to take photos of the flying birds．13．（1分）Children in the north love skiing on s days in winter．14．（1分）She likes listening to English songs in her d life．15．（1分）I asked my mother to t me how to make dumplings．16．（1分）She is so happy to move into a new f with two bedrooms and a big living room．第一节单词拼写（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）8．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[ha：dli]，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果没有你的帮助，我几乎不能解出这道题来．"故填hardly．9．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[aus：'selvz] ，因此可知这句话的意思是"当上周末我去旅行时，我们都过的很快乐．"故填ourselves．10．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[li：v]，因此可知这句话的意思是"在你离开教室前，请把所有的灯关掉．"故填leave．11．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"她计划在寒假的时候环游亚洲．"故填during．12．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示以及"if you go out to take photos of the flying birds．"，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你出去放风筝的时候想拍照的话，记得带上你的相机．"故填camera．13．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"中国北方的孩子们冬天里喜欢在有雪日子里滑雪．"故填snowy．14．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"她喜欢在日常生活中听英语歌．"故填daily．15．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我让我的妈妈告诉我如何包饺子．"故填tell．16．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"她很高兴搬进了一个有两个卧室和一个客厅的新公寓．"故填flat．荔湾区一、第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）26．（1分）My d is to be a great writer like Mo Yan when I grow up．27．（1分）My school is not far from my home，and I r a sharing bike to school every day．28．（1分）If you love Zhujiang River，don't p it．29．（1分）It is hot and d in summer and very cold and wet in winter in the east of China．30．（1分）Look ! The dog is trying to c the mouse there．31．（1分）The Pudong New Area has many m buildings．32．（1分）Visitors can f the guide to travel around the city．33．（1分）Jim，you are old enough to take care of y．34．（1分）It is a hot summer day，and the sun shines b．35．（1分）My mom is good at planting．There are many beautiful flowers in our g．一、第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）26．【解答】根据My d﹣﹣is to be a great writer like Mo Yan when I grow up及首字母提示，判断句意为我的梦想是长大后成为莫言那样的伟大作家．这里放在my后面跟名词单数形式，dream，名词，梦想．故填dream．27．【解答】根据My school is not far from my home，and I r﹣﹣a sharing bike to school every day及首字母提示，可知我的学校离我家不远，我每天都骑共享单车去上学，从every day判断句子使用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用动词原形，ride，动词，骑，乘．故填ride．28．【解答】根据If you love Zhujiang River，don't p﹣﹣it及首字母提示，判断句意为如果你爱珠江，不要污染它．这里放在don't后面跟动词原形，pollute，动词，污染．故填polltue．29．【解答】根据It is hot and d﹣﹣in summer and very cold and wet in winter in the east of China及首字母提示，判断句意是中国东部夏季炎热干燥，冬季寒冷潮湿．放在is后面跟形容词，dry，形容词，干燥的．故填dry．30．【解答】根据Look ! The dog is trying to c﹣﹣the mouse there及首字母提示，判断句意为看！那条狗想在那儿捉老鼠．catch，动词，抓，捉，放在to后面跟动词原形．故填catch．31．【解答】根据The Pudong New Area has many m﹣﹣buildings及首字母提示，判断句意为浦东新区有许多现代化建筑．这里修饰名词用形容词形式，modern，形容词，现代的．故填modern．32．【解答】根据Visitors can f﹣﹣the guide to travel around the city及首字母提示，判断句意为游客可以跟随导游环游城市，follow，动词，跟随，放在情态动词can后面跟动词原形．故填follow．33．【解答】根据Jim，you are old enough to take care of y﹣﹣及首字母提示，判断句意为吉姆，你已经长大了，可以照顾自己了．这里take care of oneself表示照顾自己．故填yourself．34．【解答】根据It is a hot summer day，and the sun shines b﹣﹣及首字母提示，判断句意为这是一个炎热的夏天，阳光明媚．这里修饰动词用副词形式，brightly，副词，明亮地．故填brightly．35．【解答】根据My mom is good at planting．There are many beautiful flowers in our g﹣﹣及首字母提示，判断句意为我妈妈擅长种植，我们花园里有许多美丽的花，放在our后面跟名词形式，garden，名词，花园．故填garden．海珠区第二节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）12．（1分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词）Look! There is a cinema right a the street．13．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整We b things to make energy．This pollutes the air．14．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整My e brother taught me to ride a bike when I was young．15．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整When the b rings，I run to the playground with my best friends．16．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整People usually s time with their relatives during the Spring Festival．第二节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）12．【解答】根据Look! There is a cinema right a﹣﹣the street及首字母提示，可知看！街对面有一家电影院．这里across the street表示街的对面．故填across．13．【解答】根据We b﹣﹣things to make energy．This pollutes the air及首字母提示，可知这里说的是我们燃烧东西来产生能量．这污染了空气．burn，动词，燃烧，从pollutes判断句子使用一般现在时，这里主语是we，复数形式．故填burn．14．【解答】根据My e﹣﹣brother taught me to ride a bike when I was young及首字母提示，判断这里说的是小时候哥哥教我骑自行车．这里elder brother表示哥哥．故填elder．15．【解答】从I run to the playground with my best friends判断前面说的是铃响了，放在the后面跟名词形式，bell，名词，铃，后面rings用的是第三人称单数形式，所以前面名词用单数．故填bell．16．【解答】根据People usually s﹣﹣time with their relatives during the Spring Festival及首字母提示，可知人们通常在春节期间与他们的亲戚一起度过．这里spend with表示与…度过，句子用一般现在时，主语是复数．故填spend．番禺区2017-2018学年六、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据下列句子中文或所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（要求写出完整单词）40．Class is over and let's have a（课间休息）．41．We are going to take a（旅行）to Hainan Island next month．42．Jim and Lily are（吃惊的）at the news．43．Don't put rubbish into the rivers．That p them．44．She gets up early and n comes to school late．六、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据下列句子中文或所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（要求写出完整单词）40．Class is over and let's have a break（课间休息）．【分析】下课了，让我们课间休息．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：课间休息．英语表达是have a break，前有冠词a，这里用名词单数．故答案为break．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握短语have a break．41．We are going to take a trip（旅行）to Hainan Island next month．【分析】下个月我们打算去海南岛旅行．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：旅行．英语表达是trip，前有冠词a，这里用名词单数．故答案为trip．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词trip的书写．42．Jim and Lily are surprised（吃惊的）at the news．【分析】吉姆和莉莉听到这个消息是吃惊的．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：吃惊的．英语表达是surprised，be surprised at吃惊某事．故答案为surprised．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握be surprised at 吃惊某事．43．Don't put rubbish into the rivers．That p ollutes them．【分析】不要往河里倒垃圾，那样会污染河流．【解答】考查动词第三人称单数．结合语境"不要往河里倒垃圾，那样会__河流"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"污染"pollute．主语that那，一般现在时态，谓语动词用pollute的第三人称单数pollutes．故答案是：pollutes．【点评】实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合语境及首字母提示，想出正确的动词，结合主语的单复数变化，运用正确的动词第三人称单数形式完成试题．注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．44．She gets up early and n ever comes to school late．【分析】她早起从不迟到．【解答】从She gets up early 及所给首字母，判断后面说的是上学她从不迟到，never，从不．故填never．【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题．荔湾区2017-2018学年一、第一节填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空．在答题卷的横线上写出完整单词．25．Every day，Li Ming goes（go）to school by school bus．【分析】每天，李明坐校车上学．【解答】考查动词第三人称单数．句意"每天，李明坐校车上学"．every day每天，一般现在时态，主语Li Ming单数，谓语动词用go的第三人称单数goes．故答案是：goes．【点评】实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．26．The room is too small．There is hardly（hard）any space for us to sit down．【分析】房间太小了，我们几乎没有地方坐下．【解答】考查副词．结合语境"房间太小了，我们___有地方坐下"及所给单词，可知，应该是"几乎不、几乎没有"．填hard的副词hardly．故答案是：hardly．【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境根据所给提示，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．27．Tom is good at swimming（swim）and playing the piano．【分析】汤姆擅长游泳和弹钢琴．【解答】考查动名词．句意"汤姆擅长游泳和弹钢琴"．be good at doing sth擅长做某事．介词at后用swim 的动名词swimming游泳．故答案是：swimming．【点评】考查动名词．结合语境及提示，掌握固定搭配be good at doing sth擅长做某事．注意动名词变法．28．There is a lot of pollution（pollute）on Earth．【分析】﹣﹣地球上有很多污染．【解答】答案：pollution 考查单词填空．根据题干：There is a lot of（pollute）on Earth．地球上有很多污染．根据句子结构，要用名词，pollute是动词，名词是pollution是不可数名词，故用原形，所以答案是pollution．【点评】考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．29．I had（have）a picnic with my friends last Sunday．【分析】上星期天我和朋友们去野餐了．【解答】考查动词．句意"上星期天我和朋友们去野餐了"．last Sunday上星期天，一般过去时态，谓语动词用have的过去式had．故答案是：had．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．B.根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．要求在答题卷规定的横线上写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）30．I love children．My d ream is to be a teacher in a school．【分析】我爱孩子．我的梦想是在学校当老师．【解答】考查名词．结合语境"我爱孩子．我的___是在学校当老师"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"梦想"．is单数，主语用单数dream．故答案是：dream．【点评】此题知识点是考查名词．结合语境及首字母提示，在理解句意的基础上，选择合适的名词，注意单复数变化等．31．In autumn，the weather is cool and d ry．【分析】秋天天气是凉爽的和干燥的．【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"秋天天气是凉爽的和__"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"干燥的"．is系动词，系表结构，填形容词dry．故答案是：dry．【点评】考查形容词．形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，结合语境及首字母提示，正确写出答案．32．The earth is our home，so we should p rotect it for our future．【分析】地球是我们的家园，所以我们应该为我们的未来保护它．【解答】考查动词．结合语境"地球是我们的家园，所以我们应该为我们的未来__它"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"保护"．情态动词should后用动词原形protect．故答案是：protect．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境及首字母提示，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．33．Mother is much better now．She is a ble to take a walk outside．【分析】妈妈现在好多了．她能出去散步了．【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"妈妈现在好多了．她__出去散步了"及首字母提示，可知，be able to能．固定搭配．故答案是：able．【点评】考查形容词．结合语境及首字母提示，掌握固定搭配be able to能．就能轻松写出答案了．34．At night，these tall buildings l ight up the sky in every direction．【分析】夜晚，这些高楼大厦照亮了天空的各个方向．【解答】答案：light．考查动词．结合语境"夜晚，这些高楼大厦__天空的各个方向．"．及首字母提示，可知，light up照亮．固定搭配．主语buildings复数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形light．【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．。

广东省广州地区2017-2018及2018-2019学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：完形填空(含解析)

It was about making candles．I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on（4） of all shapes and sizes．I made hundreds of them．One day，my mother was ill so I had to go to the （5） by myself．I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them．To my （6）．they were sold out in 20 minutes ! The next week，my mum gave me some （7） to buy some wax （蜡）to make more candles．They were sold out quickly，too．Nine months later，we decided to stop （flowers．My mum and I couldn't make enough candles during the week，so some of my school friends started to help us．I（9） them one pound for every candle，and we sold them for much more money．It was very（10） and my friends worked with me happily．When I was 22，my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first candle shop．（1）A．leave B．stop C．give D．take（2）A．forget B．need C．know D．help（3）A．sold B．cost C．bought D．keptdecided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them我决定带些蜡烛，看看能不能卖出去，推出是去市场卖东西．故选C．（6）A 考查名词，A．surprise惊讶B．interest兴趣C．sadness难过D．pity 可惜，根据they were sold out in 20minutes20分钟就卖完了，可知此处表示令我吃惊的是，to one's surprise人感到惊讶的是，故选A．（7）C 考查名词，A．bread面包B．paper纸C．money钱D．drink 饮料，根据to some wax ，推出是给我钱让我去买蜡，故选C．（8）C 考查动词，A．buying买B．growing 成长C．selling卖D．making 制造，根据mother sold flowers in London我母亲在伦敦卖花，可知此处我们停止的是卖花，故选C．（9）B 考查动词，A．took带走B．gave给C．had有D．made 制造，根据and we them for much more money我们卖是为了很多钱，推测句意为每支蜡烛我给他们一磅，故选B．（10）A 考查形容词，A．interesting有趣的B．boring无聊的C．terrible可怕的D．difficult 困难的，根据and my friends worked with me happily我的朋友们和我一起愉快地工作，推出它很有趣．故选A．would．I （9） them half because they are cool and super comfortable，and half because I had worked so （10） to make money to buy them myself．（1）A．food B．clothes C．toy D．book（2）A．usual B．expensive C．comfortable D．large（3）A．jeans B．shoes C．socks D．glasses（4）A．interested B．happy C．angry D．sad（5）A．shopping B．exercises C．homework D．housework（6）A．energy B．time C．money D．space（7）A．cleaned B．made C．opened D．carried（8）A．washed B．tried C．sold D．bought（9）A．hated B．loved C．dreamed D．found（10）A．hard B．easily C．carefully D．slowly．D．考查动词．A洗．B尝试．C卖．D买．句意"总之，我终于__了我的牛仔裤"．可知，作者做家务挣钱为了"买"牛仔裤．选D．．B．考查动词．A恨．B爱、喜欢．C梦想．D找到．句意"我__它们一半是因为它们很酷，非常舒适"．根据上一句I loved them even more than I thought I would我喜欢它们甚至超过了我的想象．可知，应该是"喜欢"．选B．10．A．考查副词．A努力地．B容易地．C仔细地．D慢地．句意"一半是因为我__挣钱自己买的．根据7空处I changed cat litter，watched my litter brother and sister ，and cleaned the fridge 了猫窝，看着我的弟弟和妹妹，打扫了冰箱．可知，应该是"努力地"．选A．荔湾区二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从21〜30题所洽的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑．（10分）"Tiger ! Where are you，Tiger？"Mike called out．Mike was worried．cat，Tiger，was（1）．He looked for Tiger here and there．"（2） ! "he cried．Then Mike（3） a noise．Me looked up．Tiger was high up in a tree! Tiger，come（1）A．coming B．missing C．walking D．calling（2）A．Bird B．Dog C．Lion D．Tiger（3）A．heard B．smelled C．tasted D．saw（4）A．out B．up C．down D．in（5）A．excited B．angry C．happy D．afraid（6）A．now B．wrong C．important D．unusual（7）A．window B．box C．bed D．tree（8）A．when B．what C．why D．where（9）A．water B．fish C．food D．milk（10）A．move B．climb C．eat D．drink二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从21〜30各题所洽的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑．21．【解答】1．B．考查动名词．A来．B丢失的．C走．D叫．句意"他的猫Tiger（猫的名字叫Tiger）是___"．根据下一句He looked for Tiger here and there他到处找Tiger．可知，应该是"丢失的"．选B．2．D．考查名词．A鸟．B狗．C狮子．D老虎．句意"‘___！'他喊道"．根据上一句He looked for Tiger here and there他到处找Tiger．可知，他的猫Tiger不见了．应该喊猫的名字"Tiger老虎"．选D．3．A．考查动词．A听到．B闻起来．C品尝起来．D看到．句意"然后Mike___一个声音"．可知，应该是"听到"．选A．4．C．考查介词．A出来．B向上．C向下．D在…里．句意"Tiger，快点__"．根据上一句Tiger was high up in a tree! Tiger在一棵树的高处．可知，应该是"下来"．选C．5．D．考查形容词．A兴奋的．B生气的．C开心的．D害怕的．句意"它看起来非常__"．根据上一句The cat did not move猫没有动．可知，应该是"害怕的"．选D．6．B．考查形容词．A现在．B错误的．C重要的．D不寻常的．句意"‘__'她问"．what's wrong 怎么了？固定搭配．选B．7．D．考查名词．A窗户．B盒子．C床．D树．句意"Tiger卡在__上了"．根据4空前Tiger was high up in a tree!Tiger在一棵树的高处！可知，应该是"树"．选D．8．B．考查疑问词．A什么时候．B什么．C为什么．D哪里．句意"我知道做__"．根据上一句"My cat was stuck in a tree once，" Lucy said"我的猫曾经被卡在树上，"露西说．可知，应该是做"什么"．选B．9．C．考查名词．A水．B鱼．C食物．D牛奶．句意"来吃些__"．根据上一句She came back witha plate of cat food．她回来时带了一盘猫食．可知，应该是"食物"．选C．village，other students started laughing at her．The teacher soon arrived and told that Anna would （5）with them from today．Then the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise（6）now! She told everyone to write down the seven wonders（奇迹）of the world．Everyone started writing the answer（．But Anna thought for a long time and started to write slowly．Soon most of the students had got the right answers （8）The Great Wall of China Leaning Tower of Pisa．The teacher was （9）because students had remembered what she had taught them．At last the teacher picked up Anna's answer paper and started reading．"The seven wonders are﹣'To be able to see，To be able to hear，To be able to feel，To laugh To think．To be kind，To love!"The teacher stood without saying a word and the whole class was （10）．Today，a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder．__"．可知，应该是"教室"．选D．．B．考查形容词．A大的．B小的．C现代的．D不同的．句意"看到她简单的衣服，知道她来自一个__村庄"．根据最后一句a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder 一个来自小村庄的女孩让他们明白什么才是真正的奇迹．可知，应该是"小的"．选B．．B．考查动词．A教．B学习．C笑．D理解．句意"老师很快就来了，告诉Anna从今天起要和他们一起__"．可知，应该是"学习"．选B．．A．考查名词．A测验．B爱．C答案．D采访．句意"然后老师告诉学生们现在就准备好参加惊喜___"．根据下一句She told everyone to write down the seven wonders（奇迹）of the world诉每个人写下世界七大奇迹．可知，应该是"测验"．选A．．B．考查副词．A慢地．B迅速地．C生气地．D开心地．句意"每个人都__开始写答案"．根据下一句But Anna thought for a long time and started to write slowly但是Anna想了很久，开始慢慢地写．可知，应该是"迅速地"．选B．．C．考查搭配．A一遍．B那是．C例如．D超过．句意"很快，大多数学生都得到了正确的答案，__中国长城和比萨斜塔"．可知，应该是"例如"．选C．．D．考查形容词．A伤心的．B自由的．C生气的．D开心的．句意"老师很__，因为学生们记）A．friend B．family C．fruit D．play）A．looked B．planted C．loved D．spent）A．like B．make C．eat D．do）A warm B．cool C．hot D．cold）A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything）A．took B．met C．listened D．watched）A．why B．how C．when D．where）A．hands B．mouth C．eyes D．face）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter【分析】文章主要描述的是作者年轻时养的一只狗，给作者也深深地上了一课．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A知道；B记得；C想；D忘记；根据前面He died some years ago 前死了，后面应该是记得一起度过的日子，故答案是B．A 考查名词辨析．A朋友；B家人；C水果；D玩；根据下文My dog wanted his bird friends to eat题意的答案，使短文更通顺．荔湾区2017-2018学年二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．Philip is a school boy．On his 12 th birthday，he decided to give up eating（1）　C　．"I don't think it's right to eat animals，" he said．"They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends Philip's parents were not happy about that．"You are a growing boy，" his mother said "You meat．Don't you want to become healthy and（2）　B　？" His mother put some（3）　A　，and carrots in front of him．"I want you to eat all your food now，" she said．Philip didn't want to （4）　D　his mother sad．But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef．"You're a silly boy!" said his father（5）　A　．"I'm getting very angry with you""I'm sorry，" answered Philip．"I don't want you to be sad or angry．（6）　B I really don't want to eat any meat．""Then have some fish，dear，" said his mother（2）A．short B．tall C．weak D．lazy（3）A．beef B．pork C．chicken D．duck（4）A．find B．wish C．keep D．make（5）A．angrily B．happily C．rudely D．politely（6）A．And B．But C．So D．Or（7）A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something（8）A．factory B．hospital C．supermarket D．school（9）A．isn't B．doesn't C．hasn't D．haven't（10）A．brave B．kind C．foolish D．shy【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个12岁的小男孩，认为动物是人类的朋友，他决定不再吃肉，即使鱼肉他也不吃，父母为此很生气，父亲以为是老师这样教育的孩子，就去学校与老师理论，但老师否定了不让孩子吃肉的说法，并鼓励孩子的这种正确的想法．【解答】1．C．考查名词．A水果．B蔬菜．C肉．D米饭．句意"他决定放弃吃__"．根据下一句"I don't think it's right to eat animals，" he said．"我认为吃动物是不对的，"他说．可知，应该是"肉"．选C．2．B．考查形容词．A矮的．B高的．C弱的．D懒的．句意"你不想变成健康的和__吗"．可知，应该是"高的"．选B．3．A．考查名词．A牛肉．B猪肉．C鸡肉．D鸭肉．句意"他妈妈在他面前放了些__、米饭和胡萝卜"．根据4空后But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef．但是他只吃米饭和胡萝卜而不碰牛肉．可知，应该是"牛肉"．选A．4．D．考查动词．A找到．B希望．C保持．D使、让、做．句意" Philip不想__他母亲难过"．make sb+形容词"让某人…"．固定搭配．填make．选D．5．A．考查副词．A生气地．B开心地．C粗鲁地．D有礼貌地．句意"‘你真傻！'他父亲____说：‘我对你很生气'"．可知，应该是"生气地"．选A．6．B．考查连词．A和．B但是．C所以．D或者．句意"我不想让你伤心或生气，__我真的不想吃肉"．可知，表示转折，用but但是．选B．7．A．考查不定代词．A没有东西．B一切．C任何东西．D一些东西．句意"好吧，如果你不吃任何肉或鱼，你就__吃了"．可知，他爸爸惩罚他，不吃肉就没有东西吃．应该是"没有东西"．选A．8．D．考查名词．A工厂．B医院．C超市．D学校．句意"他父亲和他一起去__，要求见老师"．可知，应该是"学校"．选D．9．B．考查否定句．A不是．B不，一般现在时态第三人称单数．C现在完成时态单数．D现在完成时态复数．句意"他不听我的话"．由前一句refuses第三人称单数，可知，一般现在时态，主语He 他，第三人称单数，含有实意动词listen，边否定句用助动词doesn't．选B．than pleasure．They are a （17）　A　part of life．Cars are used for （18）　D　．They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to （19）　A　their jobs．When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city，they have to drive in order to carry their products．Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop necessities．Sometimes，small children must be driven to （20）　B　．In some cities，school buses are used only when children （21）　C　more than a mile from the school．One （22）　C　drives on Mondays，taking her children and the neighbors' children as well．Another mother drives Tuesdays，another on Wednesdays and so on．This is called forming a car pool（拼车）．Working people also form car pools，with three or four people taking turns driving to the place （23）　D　work．More car pools should be formed in order to put （24）　B　cars on the road and to use less oil．）　C　is a great problem，and so is the traffic in and around cities．Too many cars are being driven．Something should be done about the use of cars．24．A．more B．fewer C．many D．less25．A．Driving B．Running C．Parking D．Forming【分析】文章大意：美国到处是汽车．有许多家庭没有车，有些家庭却有两辆或两辆以上的车，然而，汽车不仅仅是用于娱乐，车已成为人们生活的必需品．【解答】16． A 考查形容词，结合文意可知，有些家庭有两辆甚至（even）超过两辆的车，结合more cars，可知much 修饰比较级，意为"…得多"，little 意为"小的；少的"，such 意为"如此的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．17．A 考查形容词，由more than pleasure 可知，车子不只是用来享受，它们已经成为了生活中必不可少（necessary）的一部分．difficult困难的；主要的"，proper 意为"正确的"，possible 意为"可能的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．18．D 考查名词，结合下文They are driven to offices and factories by workers 可知，此处是说汽车的商业（business）用途．families 意为"家庭"，farm 意为"农场"，adventures冒险活动，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．19．A 考查短语，A，get to "到达"；B，look for "寻找"；C，find out "发现；找到"；D，take care of 照顾；结合句意可知，此处是说到达（get to）工人们工作的地方．故正确答案为A．20．B 考查名词，结合下文的In some cities，school buses are used 可知，小孩子需要用车载到学校（school）．city 意为"城市"，park 意为"公园"，garden 意为"花园"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．21．C 考查动词，结合文意可知，在一些城市，当孩子们住（live）得离学校超过一英里时，校车就会被派上用场．move 意为"移动"，study 意为"学习"，work 意为"工作"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．22．C 考查名词，由下文的Another mother drives on Tuesdays 可知，一位母亲（mother）在周一开车接送她的孩子和她邻居家的孩子．child 意为"孩子"，way 意为"路；方法"，car 意为"车"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．23．D 考查代词，结合句意可知，三四个人轮流开车到他们上班的地方（where）．横线处的内容引导后面的内容作place 的定语，先行词是place，所以此处用关系副词where，等于in which，其它选项均不合题意．when修饰时间．that没有具体意义．which修饰物．where修饰地点，故正确答案为D．24． B 考查形容词，结合文意可知，为了让在路上的车变少（fewer），应该形成更多的拼车．more 意为"更多"，many 意为"很多"，less 意为"更少"（修饰不可数名词），均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．25． C 考查动词，结合本段上下文可知，该段是在阐述公路上的车太多了，由此导致的问题有，Parking is a great problem，and so is the traffic in and around cities "停车是一个大问题，城市里和周边的交通也很成问题"．Driving 意为"驾驶"，Running 意为"跑步"，forming 意为"形成"，均不符合hearing．In fact，he（5）　B　see many things that normal people didn't notice．（6）　C　Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life．He found that he was（7）　D　in computer science．So he began learning it at seven years old．As a young boy he（8）　C　going to Stanford University some day．And for years of efforts，he finally achieved his dream．Many people wanted to find out the secret of his（9）　A　．Alan explained，"Just move forward ! Don't let any difficulty（10）　B　your dream from coming true．"You cannot choose what you are given，but you can choose how you make use of it．）A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest）A．no B．often C．never D．usually）A．everything B．nothing C．everybody D．anyone）A．between B．without C．among D．with）A．needed B．could C．must D．should）A．Or B．If C．Although D．Before故答案是A．2．C 考查副词辨析．A没有；B经常；C从不；D通常；根据后面He is blind他是盲人，可知什么也看不见，故答案是C．3．A 考查代词辨析．A所有；B没什么；C每个人；D任何人，用于否定句或问句；根据his mother kept describing（3）she saw for him他妈妈应该给他描述所以她看见的东西，所有的，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A两者之间；B没有；C三者及以上之中；D和…根据Alan saw（4）his ears and hands，too应该是用他的耳朵和手看，用要用介词with，故答案是D．5．B 考查动词辨析．A需要；B能；C必须；D应该；根据后面normal people didn't notice平常人没有注意，他应该能看到，故答案是B．6．C 考查连词辨析．A或者；B如果；C虽然；D在…之前；根据Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life艾伦生活在黑暗中，他总是相信一个梦会照亮他的一生．转折关系，故答案是C．7．D 考查形容词辨析．A无聊；B担心；C和蔼；D感兴趣；根据题干，应该是固定短语be interested in对…感兴趣，故答案是D．8．C 考查短语辨析．A看穿；B寻找；C期望；D查询；根据he（8）going to Stanford University some day．他（8）有一天要去斯坦福大学，应该是期望去，故答案是C．9．A 考查名词辨析．A成功；B微笑；C麻烦；D热心的眼睛；根据上文he finally achieved his dream他实现了梦想，应该是有很多人问他成功的秘密，故答案是A．10．B 考查动词辨析．A醒；B阻止；C离开；D扔；根据，Don't let any difficulty（10）your dream from coming true，应该是不让任何困难阻止你实现梦想，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．。

2018七上英语海珠区期末考(带答案)

海珠区2017学年第一学期期末调研测试七年级英语试卷本试卷共四大题，8页，满分100分；考试时间90分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题1~45小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡。

各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first 1 to travel into space. The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it 2 us about four days to get there. Theres no gravity in space, so we’ll 3 able to float around in the s paceship. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float 4 in our sleep. Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, 5 we’ll have to do exercises every day.1. A. student B. students C. a student D. the student2. A. will take B. took C. take D. takes3. A. are B. is C. am D. be4. A. away B. down C. up D. along5. A. because B. and C. so D. but(B)John is thirteen years now. He began 6 in a middle school two years ago. His family is in a small village and it’s far away 7 the school. Every day, he gets up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast, he has to run to school to get there on time. His father hopes to borrow 8 money to buy a bike for him. but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money 9 her medicine. If his father buys him a bike, their life 10 harder than before. So he 11 agree with him and keeps running there every day. Now he’s very strong and never late for cl assLast week there was 12 sports meeting in their school. John ran faster than the other boys, and it was 13 for him to win three matches. He 14 three gold medals and the whole school knew him.How happy the boy was! He told 15 grandma about the good news as soon as he got home. “I broke two school records today, Granny.” called out the boy.She was surprised, “I’m sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them!”6. A. to study B. study C. studies D. studied7. A. to B. at C. from D. with8. A. many B. few C. a few D. some9. A. buys B. buying C. to buy D. buy10. A. will be B. is C. was D. are11. A. don’t B. won’t C. isn’t D. doesn’t12. A. a B. an C. the D. /13. A. exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excited14. A. get B. got C. gets D. will get15. A. he B. him C. his D. himself二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省广州市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共19小题，共19.0分）1./u/（）A. r oundB. col ourC. c ouldD. fam ous2./ei/（）A. l eaveB. br eatheC. ar eaD. br eak3./g/（）A. a geB. grammaC. ener gyD. lar ge4./ʃ/（）A. ma chineB. s choolC. cat chD. Chinese5.I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．（）A. be，areB. is，beC. are，isD. is，are6.Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．（）A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have7.I want to be ______ English teacher when I grow up．（）A. aB. anC. theD. /8.一 ______ colour do you like，green or blue？一 Blue．（）A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose9.My mum is very busy so she watches TV．（）A. oftenB. moreC. seldomD. almost10. an ofo bike and two mobike here．choose one．OK．I will ride this one．I like yellow better．（）A. There isB. There areC. This isD. Those are11.It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport．（）A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees12.Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon．（）A. beB. is going toC. isD. will be13.If you ______ to bed earlier，you ______ feel tired in the morning．（）A. go，do notB. go，will notC. went，did notD. went，are not14.I ______ do my homework，so my mum was very angry．（）A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. don't15.Mr．Wang teaches ______ English．We like ______ class very much．（）A. me，hisB. me，herC. us，hisD. us，her16.Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（）A. well，goodB. good，wellC. nice，goodD. fine，well17.My father likes football but he ______ it．He only ______ football matches on TV!（）A. plays，watchesB. doesn't play，doesn't watchC. plays，doesn't watchD. doesn't play，watches18.The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV．（）A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. almost19.Beijing is one of the largest ______ in the world．There are many places ______ interest there．（）A. cities，ofB. city，forC. cities，forD. city，of二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day Every year，millions of people，both the old and the (20)，plant a lot of trees．But this may not be the best way to make our home a (21) place．Last week we visited a city in Hebei．We were all(22) to see a lot of tress burning near the hills．We asked why，the workers there told us that the trees (23) soon after they planted them．So they burned them and cleaned the (24) for planting new trees this year．We found a card and it (25)，"I hope this tree will grow up with me to be the backbone （栋梁）of our (26)．"The workers said that it was(27) for us to plant more trees，but making them alive was more important．Some people now have a new idea that they can donate （捐赠）some (28) and let professionals （专业人员）plant and take care of the trees，because their knowledge about planting trees is (29) than the others and can do better．Do you think so？20. A. new B. young C. busy D. hard-working21. A. smaller B. warmer C. greener D. larger22. A. pleased B. happy C. surprised D. excited23. A. died B. grew C. gone D. disappeared24. A. streets B. buildings C. roads D. place25. A. said B. told C. spoke D. heard26. A. school B. city C. village D. country27. A. kind B. clever C. important D. interesting28. A. water B. money C. trees D. skills29. A. richer B. fewer C. larger D. more．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AOnce there was a man traveling in a village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He saw a small rope （绳子）tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn't try to run away．"Well，"the man said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannotrun away．"How could it be These animals could at any time be free from their ropes．But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn't．Just like the elephants，many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we believe we can't．We should never give up trying in life．30.What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants？______A. The lovely elephants．B. The rope tied to the elephants'leg．C. The man talking to him．D. The running elephants．31.Why do the elephants never try to run away？______A. Because they think they cannot．B. Because they are too old to do it．C. Because they like their living places．D. Because they love their friends．32.How did the man feel after he heard what the man said______A. Happy．B. Surprised．C. Angry．D. Funny．33.Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase" break awayfrom"______A. run awayB. travel aroundC. throw awayD. take a break34.What is the best title for this text______A. A Pleasant TripB. Elephants'FriendsC. TryingD. The Elephant Rope．BDear Mum，Today I'm going to tell you something really special．I know you work very hard and feel tired every day．Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．But you always say nothing and clean up the house．I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework，I feel like dying．I really wa nt to help you，but I'm sotired too．I also want to tell you one thing that I love you so much．I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough．But in fact I just want you to praise （赞扬）me more．I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．So don't feel frustrated （失望）about my grades，OK？I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you clean the house．I amserious this time．I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades．All these things are for one reason：I want to make you happy，Mum．I love you!With lots of loveSally35.Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work？______A. Because she doesn't study hard．B. Because she isn't good at English．C. Because she doesn't clean the house．D. Because she doesn't finish her homework．36.What does Sally's mother think about her？______A. She is sorry for her．B. She feels frustrated about her study．C. She thinks Sally studies very hard．D. She thinks Sally is a bad girl．37.What does Sally want？______A. Enough money．B. Enough free time．C. Good grades and praise．D. Enough good food．38.Why does Sally want to do her homework faster？______A. Because she will have enough time to watch TV．B. Because she is interested in doing homework．C. Because she has many important things to do．D. Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house．39.Which of the following is NOT RIGHT______A. Sally loves her mother deeply．B. Sally wants to make mother happy．C. Sally's teacher feels frustrated about her．D. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework．CSydney TowerAddress：100Market St，SydneyPhone：02 9333 9222Fax：02 9333 9203Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）Ticket：60 （for an adult）30 （for a child under 12）Website：www．Sydneytower．com．auHow to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the webAttraction：Sydney's best views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．．A. the busiest streetB. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful parkD. the highest point41.If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower，you can't ______ ．A. email sydneytower@hotmail．comB. fax 02 9333 9203C. search www．sydneytower．com．auD. call 02 9333 922242.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children （one 9years old and the other11years old）．He will pay ______ ．A. 60B. 90C. 120D. 150st Saturday Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower．He had to get down the tower ______ ．A. after 11：30p．m．B. before 11：30p．m．C. at 10：30p．m．D. by10：30p．m．44.The passage above is probably ______ ．A. a piece of newsB. a reportC. a storyD. an advertisement （广告）四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）45.People in Britain often say"sorry"in their d______ life．46.It is important for us to p______ the Earth for our future．47.Michael r______ loves his mum，so he often helps her with the housework．48.We are going to r______ home at 3：30p．m．after visiting the Space Museum．49.Look!The stars are shining b______ in the sky．50. A travel guide should p______ people with some useful information．51.Office hours are u______ from 9a．m．to 5p．m．in Hong Kong．52.The room is too small，so there is hardly any s______ to put this big bed．五、单句语法填空（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）53.I know my grandma came here today because there are two______ （box） of eggs in the fridge．54.Bryan，you are a big boy now．I believe you can finish the work by______ （you ）．55.Before the heavy rain came，the ants______ （carry） the food to the tree hole．56.It will be a______ （sun） day tomorrow．57.Fang Fang often______ （go） to school at 7：30in the morning．58.Linda and Leo were very______ （surprise） because the rocket disappeared into the sky．59.There are many______ （beauty） buildings，bridges and ponds in the Yu Garden．六、完成句子（本大题共15小题，共26.0分）60.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．After the classes end at 3：30，Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice．______A B C D．61.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．On a dry windy morning，I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fly my kite high in the sky．______A B CD．62.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．Last Sunday，I had a picnic on a large seaside rock with my new friends of the Space Club．______A B C D．63.请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．I enjoy learning about different places in the world，so I like Geography best．______A B C D．64.请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．People like taking a day trip during autumn because the weather is very nice．______A B C D．65.请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A lot of animals disappear because of the pollution，so we should protect them．______A B C D．66.去年夏天，我参观了北京的一些名胜，例如长城、顾和园和故官博物馆．Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing______ the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．67.昨天珍妮病了，所以她不得不提早离开学校．Jane was ill yesterday，so she______ leave school early．68.秋天的周末里，杰克经常会跟爸爸去放风筝．Jack often______ with his father at weekends in autumn．69.如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了．If you put on your coat，you______ cold．70.从地球到月球要花多长时间呢？How long will______ us to get to the Moon from the Earth？71.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．the Spring Festival，people，relative，time，their，spend，usually，during，with______．72.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．a wonderful time，visitor，Hong Kong，from，every year，have，come to，all over the world______．73.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．the Earth，much pollution，people，today，thing，in the air，there be，protect，stop burning，must______．74.根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．I，spacesuit，on the moon，no air，there be，have to，breathe，wear，help，because______．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．r ound的音标是[raʊnd]意思是"圆的"；col our的音标是['kʌlə]意思是"颜色"；c ould的音标是[kʊd]意思是"能"；fam ous的音标是['feɪməs]意思是"著名的"．因此可知c ould中含有/u/，故选C．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/u/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：Dl eave的音标是[li：v]意思是"离开"；br eathe的音标是[bri：ð]意思是"呼吸"；ar ea 的音标是[ˈeəriə]意思是"地区"；br eak的音标是[breɪk]意思是"打破"；因此可知br eak中含有/ei/，故选D．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/ei/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．a ge的音标是[eɪdʒ]意思是"年龄"；gramma的音标是['ɡrɑːmə]意思是"克"；ener gy的音标是['enədʒɪ]意思是"能量"；lar ge的音标是[lɑːdʒ]意思是""大的．因此可知gramma中含有/g/，故选B．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/g/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：Ama chine的音标是[mə'ʃiːn]意思是"机器"；s chool的音标是[skuːl]意思是"学校"；cat ch 的音标是[kætʃ]意思是"抓住"；Chinese的音标是[tʃaɪniːz]．因此可知machine中含有/ʃ/，故选A．下面哪一个词的音标中含有/ʃ/首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查系动词．句意：我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的．根据题干I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．可知grass是不可数名词，所以用is；第二空flowers 为复数，所以用are．故选D．我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查一般现在时．句意：山姆通常在早上9点50分课间休息．根据题干Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．可知句子是一般现在时，主语是Sam第三人称单数，后接动词的第三人称单数形式，故选B．山姆通常在早上9点50分课间休息．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．由我想当一名英语老师，是泛指中的一名，又English 是以元音音素开头的单词，故前用an．由题干"当我长大的时候我相当一名英语老师．"可知，故答案选择B．当我长大的时候我相当一名英语老师．本题考查定冠词的用法，根据所给单词的含义及句意，判断出正确答案．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．Which"哪/那一个，哪/那一些"是疑问代词，What"什么"是疑问代词，Who"谁"是疑问代词，Whose"谁的"是疑问代词．哪种颜色"which colour"．由题干"--你更喜欢那种颜色，绿色或蓝色？--蓝色．"可知，故答案选择A．--你更喜欢那种颜色，绿色或蓝色？--蓝色．本题考查疑问代词的用法，在熟知所供单词的含义的基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查频度副词．句意：我妈妈很忙，所以她很少看电视．A．often经常B．more更多C．seldom很少D．almost差不多、几乎．根据题干My mum is very busy．根据题干My mum is very busy可知应说所以她很少看电视．故选C．我妈妈很忙，所以她很少看电视．理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：Athere be句型是倒装句，主语在后面；如果后面有用and连接的两个或多个主语，谓语动词用就近原则，an ofo bike是主语，是可数名词单数，动词be用is，结合句意"有一辆共享单车和两辆摩托车在这里"可知，答案为A．C和D选项语意不通．有一辆共享单车和两辆摩托车在这里．选一辆．好的．我将选这一辆．我更喜欢黄色的．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查不定式．根据It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport，可知句子考查it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．不定式是真正主语．故选C．在机场见到我最喜欢的足球明星Aubameyang很兴奋．不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．12.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon，这里soon用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．故选D．别担心，一切都会很快好起来的．做这道题时要仔细阅读题中条件，并从选项中选出最合适的选项．13.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态．有时在if引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时，主句还是要用一般将来时．根据"If you ______ to bed earlier，"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你早点睡觉的话，你就不会在早上感到疲劳了．"故选B．如果你早点睡觉的话，你就不会在早上感到疲劳了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．14.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据句意，以及后一句可知用的是一般过去时．故可排除ABD．因为这三项都不是一般过去时．实意动词的过去式的否定要用didn't．故选C．我不做家庭作业，因此我妈妈很生气．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．15.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据Mr．Wang teaches ______ English，可知这里放在teach后面作宾语，人称的we，所以用宾格us，而Mr．Wang 是一个男的，用his．故选C．王先生教我们英语，我们非常喜欢她的课．本题考查物主代词的辨析，在熟知所供词的基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出答案，16.【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查形容词和副词．形容词经常放在be 动词后面作表语．副词修饰动词．第一句中有be 动词，故第一个空需填形容词，排除A．擅长做某事是be good at sth．故可排除C，D．第二句中修饰动词speak，故需要副词，故用well．故答案为B．史蒂文擅长汉语，他能说汉语说地好．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．17.【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据句意，是一般现在时．第一句中有but，表示转折，故可排除A和C．再根据句意，他仅仅在电视上观看球赛，可排除B．故选D．我爸爸喜欢足球但是他不踢足球．他仅仅在电视上观看足球赛．合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．18.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据题干的前面部分的题意"这个妇女是非常忙的"推测出她很少看电视，often是经常的意思，always是一直的意思，seldom是很少的意思，almost是几乎的意思．故选：C．这个妇女是非常忙的因此她很少看电视．作答时掌握对细节理解的能力以及副词的词义辨析．19.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据one of the +最高级+名词的复数，"最…之一"，最大的城市之一，译为，one of the largest cities ，故第一个空用cities..of 是介词，用于无生命的"…的"，许多有趣的地方，可译为many places of intere，故第二个空用of ，for 是介词，可为译"为了，对于"．由题干• "北京是世界上最大的城市之一．那儿有许多有趣的地方．"可知，故答案选择A．北京是世界上最大的城市之一．那儿有许多有趣的地方．本题考查了介词的辨析及可数名词的单复数，做这类题要注意固定短语及所给词的含义，结合句意及语境，从而选出正确答案．20.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】小题41：B 考查形容词；A新的；B年轻的；C忙碌的；D努力的，从前面的millions of people，both the old and the，可知是老人和年轻人．选B．小题42：C 考查形容词的比较级：A更小的；B更暖和的；C更绿的；D更大的；根据前面plant a lot of trees．多种树，可知这可能不是使我们更绿色的地方的小题43：C 考查形容词：A高兴的；B开心的；C惊讶的；D兴奋的；根据后面to see a lot of tress burning near the hills，应该是他们惊讶的发现大多数树都被烧了．选C．小题44：A 考查动词．A死；B生长；C消失；D消失；从后面的because they weren't watered well enough．因为他们没有浇足够的水，可知这些树不久就死了．选A．小题45：D 考查名词．A街道；B建筑；C道路；D地方；根据后面for planting new trees this year来年栽新的树，应该是清理这些地方．选D．小题46：A 考查动词：A说；B告诉；C说（语言）；D听说；根据后面We found a card and it我们发现一张卡片，上面，应该是说．选A．小题47：B 考查名词；A学校；B城市；C村庄；D乡村，根据上文Last week we visited a city in Hebei．参观了河北的一个城市，这里应该是成为我们市的栋梁，选B．小题48：C 考查形容：A和蔼的；B聪明的；C重要的；D有趣的；根据后面but making them alive was more important让它们活着更重要．前面应该是栽更多的树对于他们来说很重要，选C．小题49：B 考查名词：A水；B钱；C树；D技巧；根据前面donate （捐赠），应该是捐钱，故选择B．小题50：A 考查形容词：A更富有的，更丰富的；B更少的；C更大的，D更多的；根据前面let professionals （专业人员）plant and take care of the trees让专业人员种植和照顾树木．他们应该比别人有更丰富的植树知识，故选择A．文章大意；短文叙述了人们我往往在植树节的时候去植树，作者叙述了自己在去河北的一个公园参观时的情况，惊讶的发现很多数被烧毁了，工人告诉考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．30.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】51．答案：B．考查细节理解题．根据He saw a small rope tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the eleph ants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会挣脱，于是他停了下来．故选：B．52．答案：A．考查细节理解题．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot break away．可知当大象长大了，他们仍然认为他们不能挣脱绳子，所以没有想办法摆脱绳子的束缚．故选：A．53．答案：B．考查推理判断题．根据How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．可知大象长大了，能在在任何时候摆脱绳子，怎么能不挣断绳子呢？故推断此处他感到惊讶．故选：B．54．答案：A．考查词义猜测题，根据第一段He saw a small rope （绳子） tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：他看见一条绳子绑在大象的前腿上．很明显，大象随时都可以挣脱绳子，但由于某种原因，他们没有．break away from意思为挣脱，逃脱．故选：A．55．答案：D．考查标题归纳题．本文通过大象鼻子上的绳子，告诉我们曾经的挫折和失败，如果我们坚持斗争，就能成功，但是放弃努力，就只能是失败．故此处用大象鼻子上的绳子来比喻曾经的失败．故选：D．本文通过讲述大象鼻子上的绳子来告诉我们面对失败，不要放弃，要坚持斗争．当作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会挣脱，他感到他长大了仍然以为挣脱不了，所以就放弃努力了．这告诉我们，失败是生活中的一部分，应该不要放弃尝试．首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．35.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】小题56：C 细节题．根据第二段Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．可知她的母亲愤怒的原因是因为她没有打扫房间，故选C．小题57：B 细节题．根据第三段So don't feel frustrated （失望）about my grades，OK？所以不要为我的成绩感到沮丧，好吗？推断可知，她的母亲对她很失望，故选B．小题58：C 细节题．根据第三段I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．描述我会尽力取得好成绩并得到老师的表扬，可知选C．小题59：D 细节题．根据I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．我会尽快把作业做完，这样我就能有更多的精力打扫房子．可知选D．小题60：C 细节题．根据第二段I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework描述，可知莎莉为了取得好的成绩，每天都能完成作业，故老师不可能对她失望，选项C，描述错误．文章大意：这是女孩莎莉写给母亲的一封信．信中她告诉了母亲自己之所以没能打扫房间的原因，并且表达了希望取得好的成绩及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望．本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据．只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读．文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同．40.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】答案：61．D 细节理解题．根据"Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360view s of our beautiful city．"可知，悉尼塔带您到悉尼上空的最高点，所以悉尼塔是悉尼最高的景点，故答案为D．62．A 细节理解题．文中没有提到悉尼塔的邮箱地址，无法写电子邮件预定票；打电话，发传真和上网都可以预定，故答案为A．63． C 细节理解题．根据"Ticket：60 （for an adult） 30 （for a child under 12）"可知，一个成年人和两个孩子要支付120，故答案为C．64．B 细节理解题．根据"Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）"可知，在星期六晚上11：30之前要下来，故答案为B．65．D 文章出处题．通读全文可知，本文是悉尼塔的广告，不是新闻、报告或故事，故答案为D．文章大意：本文是史地常识类阅读．本文主要介绍了旅游景点悉尼塔．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．45.【答案】aily【解析】答案：daily．饰名词．因此可知这句话的意思是"英国人在日常生活中经常说"对不起""故填daily．英国人在日常生活中经常说"对不起"首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．46.【答案】rotect【解析】答案：protect．考查动词．结合语境"__地球对我们的未来是很重要的．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"保护"．不定式to后用动词原形protect．保护地球对我们的未来是很重要的．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．47.【答案】eally【解析】答案：really．考查副词．结合语境"米迦勒__很爱他的妈妈，所以他经常帮她做家务"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"真地"，修饰动词loves，用副词really．米迦勒真地很爱他的妈妈，所以他经常帮她做家务．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．48.【答案】each【解析】答案：reach．根据We are going to r-- home at 3：30 pm after visiting the Space Museum，可知我们在参观太空博物馆后将在下午3：30到家．reach，动词，到达，故填reach．我们在参观太空博物馆后将在下午3：30到家．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．49.【答案】rightly【解析】答案：brightly．出的首字母提示b，因此可知这句话的意思是"看!那个恒星在天空中闪闪发光．"故填brightly．看!那个恒星在天空中闪闪发光．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．50.【答案】rovide【解析】答案：provide．考查动词．结合语境"导游应该给人们___一些有用的信息．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"提供"，情态动词should后用动词原形provide．导游应该给人们提供一些有用的信息．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．51.【答案】sually【解析】答案：usually．考查副词．结合语境"在香港办公时间__从上午9点到下午5点．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"通常"．填usually．在香港办公时间通常从上午9点到下午5点．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．52.【答案】pace【解析】答案：space．根据The room is too small，so there is hardly any s-- to put this big bed，可知这个房间太小了，所以几乎没有地方放这张大床．space，不可数名词，空间．故填space．这个房间太小了，所以几乎没有地方放这张大床．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．53.【答案】boxes。

2017-2018学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级(上)期末英语试卷

2018-2019学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)

2018-2019学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题 1 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项．1．（5分）If you like sightseeing，you will love Shanghai．Shanghai is one of （1）cities in the world．People's Square is （2）the centre of Shanghai．It is a large public area with green grass，fountains and birds．The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai．The Pudong New Area （3）many modern buildings．At night，these tall buildings（4）the sky in every direction．Yu Garden is a traditional garden．（5）you enjoy history and natural beauty，you will love this garden．（1）A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest（2）A．to B．on C．in D．from（3）A．has B．had C．have D．will have（4）A．put up B．pick up C．look up D．light up（5）A．So B．If C．But D．And2．（10分）Tamah is my friend．She lives in a flat close （1）my home．Last month，Tamah （2）to take a trip for a few weeks．She asked．"Will you please water （3）plants while I'm traveling？" I agreed．Watering plants seemed like （4）easy thing to do．The next week we had（5）weather．There（6）pretty flowers in the park．They made me remember Tamah's plants．I took her keys and went to her flat．I got （7）water from the kitchen．watered the flowers in the kitchen window and the green plants on top of the bookcase．"I hope I gave them enough water，I thought．"I （8）back next week．"A few days later I went to water my friend's plants again．I poured a big cup of waterinto the plants on the bookcase．When my friend returned．We met for a coffee．"（9）was your trip？Did you have a good time？I watered your plants，just like you asked．"My friend looked at me strangely．"Did you water all of the plants？" she asked．"Oh yes．" I said．"Even the ones on the bookcase？" asked Tamah．I gave （10） a big smile．" Of course．""Aha!" she said．" That's why my books are wet．Those plants are plastic．The water you put in the pots fell down onto the books!"（1）A．to B．of C．for D．with（2）A．plan B．plans C．planned D．planning（3）A．my B．mine C．me D．I（4）A．a B．an C．the D．/（5）A．beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautiful D．more beautifully （6）A．is B．are C．was D．were（7）A．any B．many C．some D． a few（8）A．come B．comes C．came D．will come（9）A．How B．Why C．What D．Which（10）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）3．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项．Anna was from a small village．She （1）primary school at her village and would study in a middle school in a city nearby．Today was the（2）day of her school in the city．Anna found her （3）after asking other students for direction．Seeing her simple clothing and knowing she was from a （4）village，other students started laughing at her．The teacher soon arrived and told that Anna would （5）with them from today．Then the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise（6）now! She told everyone to write down the seven wonders（奇迹）of the world．Everyone started writing the answer（7）．But Anna thought for a long time and started to write slowly．Soon most of the students had got the right answers （8）The Great Wall of China and Leaning Tower of Pisa．The teacher was （9）because students had remembered what she had taught them．At last the teacher picked up Anna's answer paper and started reading．"The seven wonders are﹣'To be able to see，To be able to hear，To be able to feel，To laugh，To think．To be kind，To love!"The teacher stood without saying a word and the whole class was （10）．Today，a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder．（1）A．started B．opened C．finished D．reached（2）A．next B．last C．first D．second（3）A．home B．office C．village D．classroom（4）A．big B．small C．modern D．different（5）A．teach B．study C．laugh D．understand（6）A．quiz B．love C．answer D．interview（7）A．slowly B．quickly C．angrily D．happily（8）A．so that B．that is C．such as D．more than（9）A．sad B．free C．angry D．happy（10）A．kind B．quiet C．right D．simple三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）4．（10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B．C和D项中，选出最佳选项．"Such a cold day，" said M other Nature．" and no blankets to keep m y babies warm! If Father Winter does not send me some blankets soon．I am afraid the cold weather will pick my babies" leaves，take away their flowers and make them sick till they are ready to die．""I must write a letter to Father Winter，" said Mother Nature．This is what the letter said：Dear Father Winter；Have you any warm blankets for my babies？'The season is coming when they' should have a long．long sleep．And the cold weather is coming too．Please send me some blankets soon．From your old friend，Mother NatureThen she called her postman，Autumn Wind，and sent him to the north with her letter．King Winter was sitting at the back of the North Wind．planning his coming work on Earth when Autumn Wind arrived with the letter．"Dear me! Something must be done to stop the babies getting cold．Ho! Snowflake，come here and bring your sisters and brothers with you．Mother Nature has need of you，my helpers，" said the king．" You must stop the next passing cloud，and go down to the Earth，and cover up the babies．"Just then a golden﹣edged cloud floated by，and the snowflakes stayed together on it and were soon travelling to the Earth．The next morning，white blankets had covered the land．Dear Mother Nature was glad because her babies were all sleeping safe and warm under the white blankets．（1）According to the story，which season was coming？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．D．Winter．（2）What were the babies of Mother Nature？A．The plants．B．The clouds．C．The seasons．D．The Autumn Wind and the North Wind．（3）What does the underline words "cover up the babies" in Paragraph 8 mean？A．Wake up the babies to help them．B．Wake up the babies to play with them．C．Stay on the babies to travel with them．D．Stay on the babies to keep them warm．（4）What is the correct order for the story？a．The babies were safe and warm．b．The snowflakes travelled to the Earth．C．Mother Nature sent a letter to Father Winter．d．The babies of Mother Nature were getting sick．A．a﹣c﹣d﹣bB．d﹣b﹣c﹣aC．a﹣b﹣c﹣dD．d﹣c﹣b﹣a（5）What is the best title of the story？A．Mother NatureB．Father WinterC．The babies' blanketsD．A letter to the wind5．（10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B．C和D项中，选出最佳选项Have you ever dream ed of traveling in space？To travel in space，we first have to work out where our food will come from．Today's space travellers don't go to the Moon or Mars．They go to the InternationalSpace Station （ISS）．There，the spacemen live for weeks to months．If you visited the ISS years ago，nearly every kind of food you ate would have come from the Earth．In 2014，scientists sent the ISS a space garden with some vegetable seeds（种子）．With water and some light，the vegetables in the garden grew．Those were the first foods being grown on the ISS．But the spacemen couldn't eat them and had to send them back to the Earth．The next year，after scientists made sure they were safe，the spacemen grew a second crop，This time the vegetables were ready for the spacemen to eat．Gardening is different in space than it is on Earth．Without gravity，plants don't know which way is up．But they learn how to grow．They send their leaves in the direction of light and their roots into the soil．The spacemen also have grown vegetables as well as flowers．It's important to know a plant can flower in space，because flowering is part of how some plants make fruit．While the space garden is small for now，hopefully it could one day help provide people with food on long﹣time space trips．（1）Years ago，where did most of the food on the ISS come from？A．The Mars．B．The Earth．C．The Moon．D．The space garden．（2）Why didn't the spacemen eat the first vegetables from the space garden？A．The vegetables didn't taste good．B．The spacemen didn't like vegetables．C．The vegetables might not be safe to eat．D．The scientists wanted to eat the vegetables first．（3）What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 4 refer to？A．The spacemen．B．The scientists．C．The vegetables．D．The water and light．（4）How do the plants in the space garden grow without gravity？A．They stop growing．B．They never grow up．C．They grow in the direction of light．D．They grow in the direction of the Earth．（5）The passage is mainly about．A． a dream to travel in spaceB．plants in the space gardenC． a trip to the Moon and MarsD．vegetable seeds from the Earth6．（10分）Welcome ! We're excited to offer you clubs for the 2018﹣2019 school year．IMPORTANT things to remember：Clubs start from late September through early June．Please join no more than four clubs．You'll get an email from your club teacher one week before the first club meeting．Email clubs@k12．com with questions regarding National Clubs．Story HourLet's relax．and read different kinds of stories by famous writers．Give in to your love ofreading by joining today!115Costs ￥Ages 6﹣10Club Meets Thursdays 3：00﹣4：00Science ClubThis club is for everyone to learn about science! With lots of games，this club is TONS offun．120Costs ￥Ages 9﹣13Club meets Wednesdays 3：00﹣4：00Cooking and Eating RightWatch live cooking shows，plan meals for your family，and enjoy learning about food andhealthy foods．Let's get cooking．costs ￥ 125Ages 11﹣12Club Meets Thursdays 3：00﹣4：00Music ClubMusic is in the air! Com e to the Music Club．The best part of Music Club will be the K12Talent Show．Come and join us!Costs ￥ 105Ages 8﹣15Club meets Mondays 3：30﹣4：30（1）How many clubs can you join during this school year？A.4．B.5C.6．D.7．110，the student can join．（2）With less than ￥A．Story HourB．Music ClubC．Science ClubD．Cooking and Eating Right（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．All the club meetings end at 4 p．m．B．Students can enjoy the K12 Talent Show in Science Club．C．You can cook with your family in Cooking and Eating Right．D．The teacher will send you an E﹣mail one week before the first club meeting．（4）If an 8﹣year﹣old boy has afternoon classes on Monday and Wednesday，which club can he join？A．Story Hour．B．Science Club．C．Music Club．D．Cooking and Eating Right．（5）What is the purpose（目的）of this passage？A．To teach students music and science．B．To answer students' questions about study．C．To welcome students to the new school year．D．To provide students with information of the clubs．第二节阅读填空（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）7．（5分）In a pond，there lived many fish．They never listened to anyone．（1）He told the fish，"It could bring danger to your life if you never listen to others．" （2）" It is that old duck，talking to himself again．" they would say．One afternoon，the duck was resting near a stone beside the pond，when two fishermen stopped there to drink water．The fishermen saw that the pond had m any fish．" Look! This lake is full of fish，" said one of them．（3）．"The duck heard all this．When the fishermen left，he quickly went into the pond and said to the fish，" You all have to leave this pond before morning．（4）But the fish just laughed and said．" There have been many fishermen trying to catch us．They never made it．（5）Don't worry about us，Mr．Duck．"The next morning，the fishermen came to the pond．Very soon，they caught all the fish．The fish cried．"If only we had listened to Mr．Duck．Now we have to pay with our lives．"A．But the fish never listened to him．B．These two aren't going to catch us either．C．Near this pond，there lived a kind old duck．D．Let's come here tomorrow with our fishing net．E．Those two fishermen will come here to catch you．四、写作（共五节，满分35 分）第一节音标题（共4小题：每小题1分，满分4分）8．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整．In a diary，you can write about your /'deili/life．9．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整．We must wear spacesuits to help us[bri：e]in space．10．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整I don't like this room．I'm going to ask for /?'n?e?/．11．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整She heard the/saund/of the funny music outside and laughed．第二节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）12．（1分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词）Look! There is a cinema right a the street．13．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整We b things to make energy．This pollutes the air．14．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整My e brother taught me to ride a bike when I was young．15．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整When the b rings，I run to the playground with my best friends．16．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整People usually s time with their relatives during the Spring Festival．第三节连词成句（共3 小题；每小题2分，满分6分）17．（2分）根据所给的单词或短语，按照正确的表达连接成句．plant/we/every year/many trees18．（2分）根据所给的单词或短语，按照正确的表达连接成句is/Lily's bedroom/mine/as big as19．（2分）根据所给的单词或短语，按照正确的表达连接成句does/how often/do exercise/Jack第四节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子.20．（2分）地球上有许多像你我一样的人．many people like you and me on Earth．21．（2分）很多男生对踢足球感兴趣．Many boys football．22．（2分）我们大量训练以便于赢得篮球赛．We practise a lot we can win the basketball match．23．（2分）在炎热的天气里吃冰激凌真好呀．very nice ice cream in the hot weather．24．（2分）2018年8月，中国1500多名运动员参加了第十八届亚运会．More than 1，500 Chinese athletes in the Eighteenth Asian Game in August 2018．第五节书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）25．（10分）书面表达在英语课上，你要介绍白己的一件收藏品．请根据下面思维导图的内容，用英语介绍你的收藏品．注意：（1）词数：60词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）（2）不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．（3）参考词汇：手绘地图hand drawn mapMy CollectionHello，everyone．I'd like to show my collection here．2018-2019学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题 1 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项．1．【解答】1．D 考查形容词辨析．A原型；B比较级；C最高级；D最高级；根据前面one of …之一，后面要有最高级，同时前面要加the，故答案是D．2．C 考查介词辨析．A到…；B在..上；C在..里；D从..根据题干in the center of…在…的中心是固定短语，故答案是C．3．A 考查动词辨析．A第三人称单数；B过去式；C原型；D将来时；根据全文是现在时，主语The Pudong New Area 是第三人称单数，故后面动词要用第三人称单数形式，故答案是A．4．D 考查短语辨析．A张贴；B捡起；C查询；D照亮；根据these tall buildings（4）the sky in every direction，是这些高楼大厦照亮了四面八方的天空．故答案是D．5．B 考查连词辨析．A所以；B如果；C但是；D和；根据you enjoy history and natural beauty，you will love this garden你喜欢历史和自然美景，你会喜欢这个花园的．应该是表假设，故答案是B．2．【解答】1．A．考查介词．A到、针对．B属于．C为了．D和．句意"她住在我家附近的一套公寓里"．close to离…近．固定搭配．选A．2．C．考查动词．A计划，动词原形．B第三人称单数．C过去式．D动名词/现在分词．句意"上个月，Tamah计划去旅行几周"．由此句Last month上个月，可知一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式planned．选C．3．A．考查代词．A我的，形容词性物主代词．B我的，名词性物主代词．C我，宾格．D 我，主格．句意"她问：‘你能在我旅行的时候给__植物浇水吗？'"．修饰名词plants用形容词性物主代词my我的．选A．4．B．考查冠词．a修饰辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰元音音素开头的单词．the表示特制．/不填．句意"浇植物似乎是__容易的事"．这里泛指一件容易的事情．easy是以元音音素/i/开头，用an修饰．选B．5．A．考查形容词．A美好的．B美丽地．C更美好的．D更美好地．句意"下个星期天我们有___天气"．没有比较，修饰名词weather用形容词beautiful美丽的．选A．6．D．考查be动词．A单数，一般现在时态．B复数，一般现在时态．C单数，一般过去时态．D复数，一般过去时态．句意"公园里有漂亮的花"．由flowers复数，及下一句made过去式，可知，一般过去时态，用be动词复数are的过去式were．选D．7．C．考查形容词．A任何（用于否定句或一般疑问句）．B很多，修饰可数名词复数．C 一些，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数．D一点儿，修饰可数名词复数．句意"我从厨房里拿了_水"．可知，修饰不可数名词water水，用some一些．选C．8．D．考查时态．A来，动词原形．B第三人称单数．C过去式．D一般将来时态．句意"我下周将会回来"．由next week下周，可知，一般将来时态．结构是be going to或will后跟动词原形．这里用will come．选D．9．A．考查疑问词．A怎么样．B为什么．C什么．D哪个．句意"你的旅途__？玩得愉快吗？"可知，应该是"怎么样"．选A．10．B．考查代词．A她，主格．B她，宾格．C她的，名词性物主代词．D她自己．句意"我给了__一个大大的微笑"．动词后用宾格her她．选B．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）3．【解答】1．C．考查动词．A开始．B打开．C完成．D到底．句意"她在村里__小学，将会在附近一个城市的一所中学学习"．可知，应该是"完成"．选C．2．C．考查形容词．A下一个．B最后．C第一．D第二．句意"今天是她在城里上学的__天"．根据3空后asking other students for direction向其他学生问路．可知，应该是"第一"．选C．3．D．考查名词．A家．B办公室．C村庄．D教室．句意"Anna在向其他学生问路后找到了她的__"．可知，应该是"教室"．选D．4．B．考查形容词．A大的．B小的．C现代的．D不同的．句意"看到她简单的衣服，知道她来自一个__村庄"．根据最后一句 a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder一个来自小村庄的女孩让他们明白什么才是真正的奇迹．可知，应该是"小的"．选B．5．B．考查动词．A教．B学习．C笑．D理解．句意"老师很快就来了，告诉Anna从今天起要和他们一起__"．可知，应该是"学习"．选B．6．A．考查名词．A测验．B爱．C答案．D采访．句意"然后老师告诉学生们现在就准备好参加惊喜___"．根据下一句She told everyone to write down the seven wonders（奇迹）of the world她告诉每个人写下世界七大奇迹．可知，应该是"测验"．选A．7．B．考查副词．A慢地．B迅速地．C生气地．D开心地．句意"每个人都__开始写答案"．根据下一句But Anna thought for a long time and started to write slowly但是Anna想了很久，开始慢慢地写．可知，应该是"迅速地"．选B．8．C．考查搭配．A一遍．B那是．C例如．D超过．句意"很快，大多数学生都得到了正确的答案，__中国长城和比萨斜塔"．可知，应该是"例如"．选C．9．D．考查形容词．A伤心的．B自由的．C生气的．D开心的．句意"老师很__，因为学生们记住了她教他们的东西"．可知，应该是"开心的"．选D．10．B．考查形容词．A和善的．B安静的．C对的．D简单的．句意"老师一言不发地站着，全班都很__"．可知，应该是"安静的"．选B．三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）4．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题，根据原文"Such a cold day，" said M other Nature．" 大自然说，多么冷的天啊！可知冬天快到了，故选D．（2）A．细节理解题，根据原文，M other Nature说的话，Have you any warm blankets for my babies？'The season is coming when they' should have a long．long sleep．And the cold weather is coming too．Please send me some blankets soon你是否有暖和的毯子给我的孩子们呢？他们需要长长的睡眠且冷天气也来了，请快点发给我一些毯子．再结合take away their flowers带走他们的花朵，可知她的孩子们是植物plants．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题，根据原文You must stop the next passing cloud，and go down to the Earth，你必须停止下一个经过的云朵，且下去地球，结合大自然的来信的目的是让她的孩子能够暖和，故选D．（4）D．细节理解题，根据原文，I am afraid the cold weather will pick my babies" leaves，take away their flowers and make them sick till they are ready to die．恐怕如此冷的天气将会把我的孩子们带走，带走他们的花朵且让他们生病直到他们死去．"从这句子中，可以了解到她的孩子们正感冒着，然后她就给冬天之父写信，接着雪花去了趟地球，最后孩子们安全又温暖了．故选D．（5）C．概括大意题，根据原文，主要介绍了大自然为了给孩子暖和而写信给冬天之父询问给她孩子毯子的故事，文章主要点在毯子，由温暖的毯子要求最后来了的是白色毯子．故选．C．5．【解答】（1）B细节理解题，根据原文If you visited the ISS years ago，nearly every kind of food you ate would have come from the Earth．如果你好些年前参观国际太空站，基本上你吃到的各种食物都来自地球．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题，根据原文But the spacemen couldn't eat them and had to send them back to the Earth．The next year，after scientists made sure they were safe，the spacemen grew a second crop，但是太空宇航员不会吃他们，必须把他们带回地球，第二年，在科学家们确认了他们是安全的，太空宇航员种植了第二批庄稼．可知是不确定第一批蔬菜的安全性，需要把他们带回地球．故选C．（3）C．细节理解题，根据原文But the spacemen couldn't eat them and had to send them back to the Earth但是太空宇航员不会吃他们，必须把他们带回地球，可知他们指的就是蔬菜，故选C．（4）C．细节理解题，根据原文Without gravity，plants don't know which way is up．But they learn how to grow．They send their leaves in the direction of light and their roots into the soil．没有地球引力，植物不知道哪个方向去生长，但是他们学着如何成长，他们的叶子朝着光的方向长，且他们的根扎向土壤，故选C．（5）B．概括大意题，根据原文，主要是介绍国际太空站（ISS），内容涉及如何生存，种植蔬菜和花朵等内容．可知讲的是太空花园的植物．故选B．6．【解答】1．A 细节理解题．根据Please join no more than four clubs．请加入不超过四个俱乐部．和下文表格的四个俱乐部．可知有四个俱乐部．故选A．105．可知可以参加音乐2．B 细节理解题．根据最后一个表格句子Music Club：Costs ￥俱乐部．故选B．3．D 细节判断题．根据You'll get an email from your club teacher one week before the first club meeting．在第一次俱乐部会议前一周，你会收到一封来自你的俱乐部老师的电子邮件．可知老师会在第一次俱乐部会议前一周给你发邮件．故选D．4．A 细节理解题．根据表格一句子Story Hour：Ages 6﹣10，Club Meets Thursdays 3：00﹣4：00．可知如果一个8岁的男孩在周一和周三下午有课，他可以加入故事俱乐部．故选A．5．D 主旨归纳题．根据Welcome ! We're excited to offer you clubs for the 2018﹣2019 school year．欢迎您!我们很高兴为您提供2018﹣2019学年的俱乐部．IMPORTANT things to remember：重要的事情要记住．可知向学生提供俱乐部信息．故选D．7．【解答】1．C 考查对语境的理解，根据"He told the fish，"It could bring danger to your life if you never listen to others．"他对鱼说："如果你不听别人的话，就会有生命危险"，这是鸭子讲的话，可推出上文应该是介绍人物鸭子，C选项在这个池塘附近，住着一只善良的老鸭子，符合语境，故选C．2．A 考查对语境的理解，根据" It is that old duck，talking to himself again．they would say"是那只老鸭子，又在自言自语了．它们说．可推断鱼儿对老鸭子的话不屑一顾，A项：但是鱼儿从来不听他的，符合语境，故选A．3．D 考查对文章内容的推断，根据" Look! This lake is full of fish，" said one of them看!这个湖里满是鱼，"其中一个说，可推出下文应该是说想要来抓鱼，D项：我们明天拿着鱼网来吧，符合语境，故选D．4．E 考查对文章内容的推断，根据"You all have to leave this pond before morning"你们必须在天亮之前离开这个池塘，上文讲了鸭子听到渔夫们要来抓鱼，可推断空格处应该是何它们说渔夫要来抓你们，E项：那两个渔夫会来抓你的，符合语境，故选E．5．B 考查对语境的理解，根据"There have been many fishermen trying to catch us．They never made it"有很多渔民想要抓我们．他们没能成功，可见鱼儿们认为渔夫抓不到它们，B项：这两个人也抓不住我们，符合语境，故选B．四、写作（共五节，满分35 分）第一节音标题（共4小题：每小题1分，满分4分）8．【解答】根据给出的音标提示/'deili/，因此可知这句话的意思是"在日记中，你可以写关于你日常生活的事情．"故填daily．9．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[bri：e]，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们必须要穿太空服来帮助我们在太空呼吸．"故填breathe．10．【解答】根据给出的音标提示/?'n?e?/，因此可知这句话的意思是"我不喜欢这个房间，我想要另一个．"故填another．11．【解答】根据给出的音标提示/saund/，因此可知这句话的意思是"她听到外面的滑稽的音乐的声音，笑了．"故填sound．12．【解答】根据Look! There is a cinema right a﹣﹣the street及首字母提示，可知看！街对面有一家电影院．这里across the street表示街的对面．故填across．13．【解答】根据We b﹣﹣things to make energy．This pollutes the air及首字母提示，可知这里说的是我们燃烧东西来产生能量．这污染了空气．burn，动词，燃烧，从pollutes判断句子使用一般现在时，这里主语是we，复数形式．故填burn．14．【解答】根据My e﹣﹣brother taught me to ride a bike when I was young及首字母提示，判断这里说的是小时候哥哥教我骑自行车．这里elder brother表示哥哥．故填elder．15．【解答】从I run to the playground with my best friends判断前面说的是铃响了，放在the 后面跟名词形式，bell，名词，铃，后面rings用的是第三人称单数形式，所以前面名词用单数．故填bell．16．【解答】根据People usually s﹣﹣time with their relatives during the Spring Festival及首字母提示，可知人们通常在春节期间与他们的亲戚一起度过．这里spend with表示与…度过，句子用一般现在时，主语是复数．故填spend．第三节连词成句（共3 小题；每小题2分，满分6分）17．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我们每年种许多树．"，从every year判断句子使用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用动词原形，plant trees表示种树．故答案为：We plant many trees every year．18．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"莉莉的卧室和我的一样大．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，as big as 表示和…一样大．故答案为：Lily's bedroom is as big as mine．19．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"杰克多长时间做一次运动．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，how often询问频率，后面跟does引导的一般疑问句，do exercise表示做运动．故答案为：How often does Jack do exercise？第四节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子.20．【解答】（在某地）有there be，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语many people是复数，用are．故答案为There are．21．【解答】对…感兴趣be interested in，固定短语，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为are interested in．22．【解答】以便于so that，引导目的状语从句．故答案为so that．23．【解答】it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，吃eat，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为It's，to eat．24．【解答】参加take part in，动词短语，根据句意可知，要用一般过去时．故答案为took part．第五节书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）25．【解答】My CollectionHello，everyone．I'd like to show my collection here．（点题）My collection is hand drawn maps of Guangzhou．（我的收藏是广州手绘地图）I have kept them for two years．（收藏时间）My father gave it to me as a birthday present last year．【高分句型一】Because my father knows it is my hobby．（如何得到的）I think it can help me understand the places of interest in Guangzhou．【高分句型二】Through them，I can also better understand the history of Guangzhou．（收藏理由）I will continue to collect hand drawn maps of guangzhou．（我的打算）。

2017~2018学年广东广州海珠区初一上学期期末英语试卷(解析)

目录单项选择完形填空阅读理解写作单项选择j i ao s h i.i zh ik an g.co m2018/12/131.（1）选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词many A.B.C.D.答案解析（2）选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词shine A.B.C.D.答案解析（3）选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词thank A.B.C.D.答案解析（4）选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词wanted A.B.C.D.答案解析（5）选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词town读音选择meat great bread teacherCmany和bread发［e］的音，A、D发［i:］的音，B发［e ɪ］的音，故选 C。

guider bridge minute swimAguider和shine 都是发［a ɪ］的音，其余发［ɪ］的音，故选 A。

other either these thinkDthank 和think 都是发［θ］的音，其余发［ð］的音，故选D。

opened attended asked joinedBwanted 和attended 都是发［ɪd］，故选B。

学生版教师版答案版编辑目录单项选择完形填空阅读理解写作jiaoshi.izhikang.com218/12/13jiaoshi.izhikang.com218/12/13A.B.C.D.答案解析yellowfollowbrownthrowCtown和brown 都是发［aʊ］的音，其余发［əʊ］的音，故选 C。

2.A.aB.anC.theD.不填答案解析Tom likes maths and science. He hopes to be engineer.B考察不定冠词a/an的辨析。

engineer的读音以元音开头，因此，前面要用an，故选 B。

3.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案解析Many teenagers in China enjoy now. They often read books in the library.C考察动词的固定搭配。

广东省广州地区2017-2018及2018-2019学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：书面表达(含解析)

你的2﹣3个建议．注意：1．参考词汇：料塑料袋（plastic bags ）电（electricity ）；．词数70个左右（文幸开头已给出，不计入总词数）；．不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．The earth is our home．第三节书面表达（满分10分）【解答】The earth is our home．So we must protect her．（必要性）Some people leave the room without turning off the lights．Some people throw the bottles without finishing drinking．Some people throw plastic bags everywhere．（不良现象）I want to give some advice on how to savewater．First，We should save water and electricity．We should take a shower instead of taking a bath．【高分句型一】Second，we should plant more trees．Third，we should go to school on foot or by bike．【高分句型二】（建议）天和区It's not very big，but it's beautiful．It looks like a hamburger because I like to eat hamburgers．（外观）The house is comfortable to live in because it is warm in winter and cool in summer．We can do many things in it，for example，watching 4﹣D movies，doing sports and so on．The house can also be used as a vehicle for sailing in the sea．（功能）With the development of science and technology，I believe my dream house must appear in real life in the future．【高分句型二】（愿望）荔湾区第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）（15分）假设你叫李华，是学校社团的负责人．请根据以下内容和要求给学校的英文校报写一篇短文，向同学们介绍学校的社团活动．注意：．词数60﹣80灰右（开头和结己给出，不计入总词数）；．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息．否则不予评分．参考仰汇：solar power （太阳能）There are many clubs in our school．Let me tell you about them．（高分句型一）（要点一，介绍学校的俱乐部．）At the Super Sports Club．We can watch the ball game．We can play table tennis and basketball．（高分句型二）We can keep fit．（要点二，在超级体育俱乐部，能做的事情．）At the Smart Boats Club we can make boats．Drive the boat with solar power．（高分句型三）Through these we can get a better understanding of science．（要点三，在智能船俱乐部我们能做的事情．）At Cool Books Club．We can read for an hour every day and take notes．This can improve our reading ability and writing level．（高分句型四）Why not join us？（要点五，邀请加入）海珠区第五节书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）25．（10分）书面表达在英语课上，你要介绍白己的一件收藏品．请根据下面思维导图的内容，用英语介绍你的收藏品．注意：（1）词数：60词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）（2）不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．（3）参考词汇：手绘地图hand drawn mapMy CollectionHello，everyone．I'd like to show my collection here．第五节书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）25．【解答】My CollectionHello，everyone．I'd like to show my collection here．（点题）My collection is hand drawn maps of Guangzhou．（我的收藏是广州手绘地图）I have kept them for two years．（收藏时间）My father gave it to me as a birthday present last year．【高分句型一】Because my father knows it is my hobby．（如何得到的）I think it can help me understand the places of interest in讲述关于旅游的故事做剪纸表演中国戏剧There are many school clubs in our Sunny School．We go to the clubs every week．My favourite clubs are the Travel Club and the Chinese Culture Club．In the Travel Club，八、书面表达（满分10分）．（10分）广州Sunny School开展丰富多彩的学生社团活动，学生们很喜欢，每周都参加．假设你是该学校的学生，请根据以下图表内容写一篇作文，介绍其中的两个社团．文章开头已经给出，词数约70．参考词汇：诗词poem，戏剧operaTravel Club（旅游社团）观看关于名胜古迹的电影讲述关于旅游的故事Chinese Culture Club（中华文化社团）朗诵中国诗词做剪纸表演中国戏剧There are many school clubs in our Sunny School．We go to the clubs every week．My favourite clubs are活动的情况．English Corner Activities时间每周五下午地点学校礼堂（school hall）人员部分学生和老师活动用英语交谈；唱英文歌；用英文讲故事；……收获对英语更感兴趣；了解外国文化（foreign cultures）；交更多的朋友注意：．词数在60左右，可以适当拓展；．文中不能透露你自己的个人信息；南沙区2017-2018学年期末模拟七．书面表达（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）．（15分）假设你是李华．上周六，你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化．请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文向校刊English journey投稿，介绍本次活动内容并分享感受．Activities Feelings…make zongzivisit a tea museumlearn Chinese characters注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有内容，并表达感受．）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息．）词数：80～100．短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数．短文首句：Last Saturday，I took peter， a student from America，to experience some Chinese cultures．Everything he experienced that day is a great attraction to him．After that，I took him home and taught him to make zongzi．之后，我带他回家，教他做粽子．这里teach sb to do sth表示教某人做什么．【解答】Last Saturday，I took Peter， a student from America，to experience some Chinese cultures．Everything he experienced that day is a great attraction to him（高分句型）．（引出话题）In the morning，Peter and I went to visit a tea museum，where he learnt a lot about Chinese tea．After that，I took him home and taught him to make zongzi（高分句型）．Although it was a bit difficult，he still enjoyed it．In the afternoon，we had a Chinese class，learning the history of Chinesecharacters．（介绍本次活动的内容）He also tried to write some characters with a Chinese brush．and even lost himself in it．Peter kept saying "Amazing all the way，which makes me really proud of our rich cultures．（感受）【点评】写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合文章要表达的主题，不能出现文章脱节问题．尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．。

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2017-2018学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）1．（5分）I'm so happy!Tomorrow I'll be one of the first （1）to travel into space．The Moon is around 380，000 kilometers from the Earth，so it （2）us about four days to get there．There's no gravity in space，so we'll （3）able to float around in the spaceship．We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float （4）in our sleep．Without gravity，our bodies may get weak，（5）we'll have to do exercises every day．1．A．student B．students C．a student D．the student2．A．will take B．took C．take D．takes3．A．are B．is C．am D．be4．A．away B．down C．up D．along5．A．because B．and C．so D．but2．（10分）John is thirteen years now．He began （6）in a middle school two years ago．His family is in a small village and it's far away （7）the school．Every day，he gets up early in the morning．After a quick breakfast，he has to run to school to get there on time．His father hopes to borrow （8）money to buy a bike for him，but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money （9）her medicine．If his father buys him a bike，their life （10）harder than before．So he （11）agree with him and keeps running there every day．Now he's very strong and never late for class．Last week there was （12）sports meeting in their school．John ran faster than the other boys，and it was（13）for him to win three matches．He （14）three gold medals and the whole school knew him．How happy the boy was!He told （15）grandma about the good news as soon as he got home．"I broke two school records today，Granny，"called out the boy．She was surprised and said，"I am sorry to hear that．We have no money to pay forthem!"6．A．to study B．study C．studies D．studied7．A．to B．at C．from D．with8．A．many B．few C．a few D．some9．A．buys B．buying C．to buy D．buy10．A．will be B．is C．was D．are11．A．don't B．won't C．isn't D．doesn't12．A．a B．an C．the D．/13．A．exciting B．excited C．excitement D．excitedly14．A．get B．got C．gets D．will get15．A．he B．him C．his D．himself．二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）3．（15分）It was the golden season．I could see the yellow （16）floating on the cool wind．In such a season，I liked walking alone in the leaves，（17）the sound of them．Life was boring，it always got me down．But one day，the （18）of a violin flowed into my ears．I was so（19）that I jumped to see what it was．A young girl was standing in the wind and playing her violin．I had never seen her before．The music was so nice that I listened （20）．Leaves were still falling．Every day she （21）the violin in the corner of the building when I went downstairs to watch her playing．I was the only listener．The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became（22）．We didn't （23）each other，but I thought we were already good friends．Autumn was nearly over．One day，the girl came over to me．"You must like the violin．In the past，I played very （24）．It was your listening every day that encouraged（鼓励）me．"she said．"It was your playing that gave me a meaningful （25）．"I answered．"Let's be friends．"The girl smiled and I smiled．I will always remember the autumn and the girl with the violin．16．A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers 17．A．listening to B．looking at C．watching D．thinking 18．A．sight B．view C．sound D．taste 19．A．sad B．surprised C．worried D．nervous 20．A．nervously B．quietly C．angrily D．unhappily 21．A．played B．sold C．made D．saw 22．A．boring B．tiring C．interesting D．worrying 23．A．help B．see C．tell D．know 24．A．wonderfully B．nicely C．well D．badly 25．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter．三、阅读（共两节，满分35 分）4．（10分）There was a man who worked for the post office．One day，he found a letter to God．He thought he should open it to see what it was about．The letter read：Dear God，I am an 83﹣year﹣old poor lady．Yesterday someone took my purse away．It had $100 in it，which was all the money I had．Next Sunday is Christmas，and I had invited two of my friends over for dinner．Without that money，I have nothing to buy food with．I have no family to turn to，and you are my only hope．Can you please help me？Sincerely，Edna The worker was touched．He showed the letter to all the other workers and they collected 96，which they put into an envelope and sent to the woman．All the workers felt she would be able to have dinner with her friends．Christmas came and went．A few days later，another letter came from the old lady to God．All the workers got together around while the letter was opened．It read：Dear God，How can I thank you enough for what you did for me？Because of your love，I was able to have dinner with my friends．We had a very nice day and I told my friends ofyour wonderful gift．By the way，there was 4 missing．I think it must be someone at the post office who took the money away．Sincerely，Edna26．Who found the letter from the lady for the first time？A．God．B．Her friends．C．A worker in the post office．D．All workers in the post office．27．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．God sent money to the old lady．B．The old lady knew the worker in the post office．C．The worker in the post office took the money away．D．The workers helped the old lady with their own money．28．Which is the correct order for the passage？a．The old lady sent a letter to God．b．All the workers collected money for the old lady．c．The worker in the post office found a letter to God．d．The old lady had dinner with her friends with the money．A．c﹣a﹣b﹣dB．c﹣a﹣d﹣bC．a﹣c﹣b﹣dD．a﹣c﹣d﹣b29．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4mean？A．The old lady．B．The letter．C．Christmas．D．The money．30．From the story we can know that the worker in the post office is．A．richB．kindC．coolD．silly．5．（10分）The people on theground like keeping usbusy working．But the doctors say astronauts（宇航员）should have to give them some free time in the space station．The first thing astronauts usually do is the simple act of looking out of the window．They have the greatest view of Earth．They orbit the Earth once every ninety minutes，so there is always a new thing to look at．They talk about the colors and shapes，th e lightning，and just how beautiful the Earth is．They have lessons on taking photos before their flight and many of them really take to it and put thousands of photos of the Earth on the internet．Astronauts are away from family and friends for six months，so keeping in touch with the people on Earth by email，phone，or video is an important thing for their non﹣working hours．Even some astronauts play chess with people on the ground by radio or email．Music is important to many astronauts．An astronaut is more likely than any other person to be good atplaying instruments such as guitars and violins．They may have a music show just in the space station．31．In the passage，we can know that astronauts can do many things EXCEPT．A．playing footballB．playing chessC．taking photosD．playing instruments32．The underlined word"orbit"in Paragraph 2means．A．come backB．turn hackC．float aroundD．travel around33．From the passage，which of the following is true？A．The astronauts should keep busy working．B．The astronauts always see the same view．C．It takes the astronauts 90minutes to orbit the Earth once．D．The astronauts can keep in touch with their family only by e﹣mail．34．Which is the main idea of the passage？A．Astronauts like playing instruments．B．Astronauts can have the greatest view．C．Astronauts enjoy themselves in the space station．D．Astronauts can keep in touch with the people on Earth．35．Where can you find the passage？A．In a diary．B．In a story book．C．In a travel guide．D．In a science magazine．6．（10分）36．Where can you find the Minnie Mouse with Friends？A．In Tomorrowland．B．In Adventure Isle．C．In Mickey Avenue．D．In Gardens of Imagination．37．How many outdoor attractions are there in Shanghai Disneyland？A.1B.2C.3D.438．In which attractions can people use Fastpass？A．Jet Packs and Roaring RapidsB．Seven Dwarfs Mine Train and Jet PacksC．Minnie Mouse with Friends and Jet PacksD．Seven Dwarfs Mine Train and Roaring Rapids39．Jim is 110cm tall．He can NOT go to．A．Jet PacksB．Roaring RapidsC．Seven Dwarfs Mine TrainD．Minnie Mouse with Friends40．A 66﹣year﹣old man with a boy who is 120cm tall will go to Disneyland for 2days．How much should they pay for the tickets？A．¥650．B．¥1020．C．¥1180．D．¥1850．7．（10分）This story happened in summer．There was a young flower in the desert where all were dry and sad looking．She was growing by herself．She enjoyed the life every day．（41）And the sun would say，"Be patient，my little flower．Each time I touch you，you will grow a little．"（42）She would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner of sand．And this was all she wanted to do．（43）One day，a hunter came by and stepped his feet on the little flower．（44）Not because she was dying，but because she would not have a chance to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert．God saw her，and was listening．（45）And he reached down and touched her and gave her life．And the little flower grew up to be a beautiful flower．And this corner of the desert became so beautiful because of her．And she was so pleased．He said，"She should be living"．She hoped to bring a little bit of beauty to this world．She was going to die and she felt so sad．She asked the Sun，"When will I grow up？"四、写作（共三节，满分35 分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词）8．（1分）Will you be f this Sunday？How about seeing the film Avatar III？9．（1分）Every year，Japanese k a lot of whales for their meat．10．（1分）My d is to be an engineer．11．（1分）At night，these tall buildings l up the sky in every direction．12．（1分）Water is very important in our d life．13．（1分）It is a large public a with green grass，fountains and birds．14．（1分）I like flying a kite on a warm w day．15．（1分）书展上有很多关于动物的书．a lot of books about animals in the Book Fair．16．（1分）对我们来说，为了我们的未来保护地球是很重要的．It is for us to the Earth for our future．17．（1分）如果你沿着外滩走，你会看到很多古老的建筑物．you along the Bund，you many old buildings．18．（1分）我在学校总是过得很开心．I always at school．19．（2分）坐飞机到澳大利亚通常需要花多长时间？does it usually take to get to Australia by plane？20．（1分）过多的工作对你的健康有害．Too much work is your health．21．（2分）我昨天在字典里查了新单词．I the new words in the dictionary yesterday．22．（2分）我喜欢了解世界上不同的地方．I about different places in the world．23．（2分）周末我们经常去东湖公园野餐．We often in Donghu Park．24．（10分）书面表达你校在上周四举行了一次社团展示会，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍活动的情况并谈谈你的感受．注意：1．词数60 个左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Last Thursday，there was a Clubs Fair in our school．．2017-2018学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）1．（5分）I'm so happy!Tomorrow I'll be one of the first （1）B to travel into space．The Moon is around 380，000 kilometers from the Earth，so it （2）A us about four days to get there．There's no gravity in space，so we'll （3）D able to float around in the spaceship．We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float （4）A in our sleep．Without gravity，our bodies may get weak，（5）C we'll have to do exercises every day．1．A．student B．students C．a student D．the student2．A．will take B．took C．take D．takes3．A．are B．is C．am D．be4．A．away B．down C．up D．along5．A．because B．and C．so D．but【解答】1．B 考查名词，A．student 学生B．students学生们C．a student一个学生D．the student这个学生，特指，根据one of ，可知one of+名词复数，故选B．2．A 考查动词，A．will take一般将来时B．took过去式C．take原形D．takes 三单式，根据前文Tomorrow I'll be one of the first （1）B to travel into space，可知是一般将来时，故选A．3．D 考查动词，A．are是，复数B．is三单式C．am第一人称单数D．be 原形，根据able to ，可知是be able to，结合will+动词原形，故选D．4．A 考查副词，A．away离去B．down往下C．up往上D．along 沿着，根据We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float ，可知我们把自己绑在床上，是为避免了飘走，float away飘离，故选A．5．C 考查连词，A．because因为B．and和C．so因此D．but但是，根据Without gravity，our bodies may get weak如果没有重力，我们的身体会虚弱，因此我们要每天锻炼身体，故选C．2．（10分）John is thirteen years now．He began （6）A in a middle school two years ago．His family is in a small village and it's far away （7）C the school．Every day，he gets up early in the morning．After a quick breakfast，he has to run to school to get there on time．His father hopes to borrow （8）D money to buy a bike for him，but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money （9）B her medicine．If his father buys him a bike，their life （10）A harder than before．So he （11）D agree with him and keeps running there every day．Now he's very strong and never late for class．Last week there was （12）A sports meeting in their school．John ran faster than the other boys，and it was（13）A for him to win three matches．He （14）B three gold medals and the whole school knew him．How happy the boy was!He told （15）C grandma about the good news as soon as he got home．"I broke two school records today，Granny，"called out the boy．She was surprised and said，"I am sorry to hear that．We have no money to pay for them!"6．A．to study B．study C．studies D．studied7．A．to B．at C．from D．with8．A．many B．few C．a few D．some9．A．buys B．buying C．to buy D．buy10．A．will be B．is C．was D．are11．A．don't B．won't C．isn't D．doesn't12．A．a B．an C．the D．/13．A．exciting B．excited C．excitement D．excitedly14．A．get B．got C．gets D．will get15．A．he B．him C．his D．himself．【解答】6．A 考查动词，A．to study学习，不定式B．study原形C．studies 三单式D．studied过去式，根据began ，可知考查句型begin to do sth开始做某事，故选A．7．C 考查介词，A．to到…B．at在…C．from从…D．with和…一起，根据far away ，可知是短语be far away from远离…，这是固定搭配，故选C．8．D 考查形容词，A．many很多B．few很少C．a few一些D．some一些，根据money ，可知money是不可数名词，选项many，few，a few只能修饰可数名词，some既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，故选D．9．B 考查动词，A．buys买，三单式B．buying动名词C．to buy不定式D．buy 原形，根据spends much money ，可知考查句型spe nd…doing sth 花费…做某事，故选B．10．A 考查动词，A．will be，一般将来时B．is现在时三单式，C．was过去时三单式D．are现在时复数，根据If his father buys him a bike，可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，而主句用will+动词原形表将来，故选A．11．D 考查动词，A．don't助动词B．won't将不C．isn't不是D．doesn't助动词，三单式，根据every day，可知是一般现在时，否定agree，所以用助动词doesn't，故选D．12．A 考查冠词，A．a 泛指，用在辅音前B．an 泛指，用在元音前C．the 特指D．/ ，根据Last week there was …sports meeting in their school ，可知句意：上周我们学校举行了一场运动会，可知此处表示泛指，sports发音以辅音音素开头，故用a，故选A．13．A 考查形容词，A．exciting令人激动的，形容词B．excited激动的，形容词C．excitement激动，名词D．excitedly激动的，副词，根据it was…for him to win three matches，可知考查句型it was+形容词for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的，exciting修饰物，excited修饰人，结合本题主语it指运动会，故选A．14．B 考查动词，A．get得到，原形B．got过去式C．gets三单式D．will get 一般将来时，根据前文说到运动会的时间是Last week ，可知是一般过去时，故选B．15．C 考查代词，A．he他，主格B．him他，宾格C．his他的D．himself他自己，根据空格后的名词grandma，可知此处应该填形容词性物主代词，故选C．二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）3．（15分）It was the golden season．I could see the yellow （16）B floating on the cool wind．In such a season，I liked walking alone in the leaves，（17）A the sound of them．Life was boring，it always got me down．But one day，the （18）C of a violin flowed into my ears．I was so（19）B that I jumped to see what it was．A young girl was standing in the wind and playing her violin．I had never seen her before．The music was so nice that I listened （20）B．Leaves were still falling．Every day she （21）A the violin in the corner of the building when I went downstairs to watch her playing．I was the only listener．The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became（22）C．We didn't （23）D each other，but I thought we were already good friends．Autumn was nearly over．One day，the girl came over to me．"You must like the violin．In the past，I played very （24）D．It was your listening every day that encouraged（鼓励）me．"she said．"It was your playing that gave me a meaningful （25）C．"I answered．"Let's be friends．"The girl smiled and I smiled．I will always remember the autumn and the girl with the violin．16．A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers 17．A．listening to B．looking at C．watching D．thinking 18．A．sight B．view C．sound D．taste19．A．sad B．surprised C．worried D．nervous 20．A．nervously B．quietly C．angrily D．unhappily 21．A．played B．sold C．made D．saw 22．A．boring B．tiring C．interesting D．worrying 23．A．help B．see C．tell D．know 24．A．wonderfully B．nicely C．well D．badly 25．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter．【解答】16．B 考查名词，A．trees树B．leaves树叶C．grass草D．flowers 花，根据后文I liked walking alone in the leaves，可知树叶在风中飘零，故选B．17．A 考查动词，A．listening to听B．looking at看着C．watching观看D．thinking 思考，根据the sound，可知是听声音，故选A．18．C 考查名词，A．sight视力B．view风景C．sound 声音D．taste味道，根据of a violin flowed into my ears，可知是小提琴的声音传到了我的耳朵里，故选C．19．B 考查形容词，A．sad难过的B．surprised惊讶的C．worried担心的D．nervous紧张的，根据I was so…that I jumped to see what it was，可知是指我是如此惊讶以至于我跳了起来，看看到底是什么，故选B．20．B 考查副词，A．nervously紧张地B．quietly安静地C．angrily生气地D．unhappily不开心地，根据The music was so nice that I listened …，可知是指这音乐如此优美，我安静地听了起来，我故选B．21．A 考查动词，A．played玩B．sold卖C．made制造D．saw看到，根据the violin ，可知拉小提琴用动词play，故选A．22．C 考查形容词，A．boring无聊的B．tiring累人的C．interesting有趣的D．worrying令人担心的，根据The autumn seemed no longer lonely秋天似乎不再寂寞了，推出生命变得有趣，故选C．23．D 考查动词，A．help帮助B．see看到C．tell告诉D．know知道，根据but I thought we were already good friends但是我认为我们已经是好朋友了，推出我们以前互相不认识，故选D．24．D 考查副词，A．wonderfully精彩地B．nicely美好地C．well好D．badly 糟糕地，根据It was your listening every day that encouraged（鼓励）me，是你每天的倾听鼓励了我，推出小女孩说自己以前小提琴拉的很差，故选D．25．C 考查名词，A．spring春天B．summer夏天C．autumn秋天D．winter 冬天，根据文章第一句It was the golden season那是一个金黄的季节，可知是秋天，故选C．三、阅读（共两节，满分35 分）4．（10分）There was a man who worked for the post office．One day，he found a letter to God．He thought he should open it to see what it was about．The letter read：Dear God，I am an 83﹣year﹣old poor lady．Yesterday someone took my purse away．It had $100 in it，which was all the money I had．Next Sunday is Christmas，and I had invited two of my friends over for dinner．Without that money，I have nothing to buy food with．I have no family to turn to，and you are my only hope．Can you please help me？Sincerely，Edna The worker was touched．He showed the letter to all the other workers and they collected 96，which they put into an envelope and sent to the woman．All the workers felt she would be able to have dinner with her friends．Christmas came and went．A few days later，another letter came from the old lady to God．All the workers got together around while the letter was opened．It read：Dear God，How can I thank you enough for what you did for me？Because of your love，I was able to have dinner with my friends．We had a very nice day and I told my friends of your wonderful gift．By the way，there was 4 missing．I think it must be someone at the post office who took the money away．Sincerely，Edna26．Who found the letter from the lady for the first time？CA．God．B．Her friends．C．A worker in the post office．D．All workers in the post office．27．Which of the following is true according to the passage？DA．God sent money to the old lady．B．The old lady knew the worker in the post office．C．The worker in the post office took the money away．D．The workers helped the old lady with their own money．28．Which is the correct order for the passage？Ca．The old lady sent a letter to God．b．All the workers collected money for the old lady．c．The worker in the post office found a letter to God．d．The old lady had dinner with her friends with the money．A．c﹣a﹣b﹣dB．c﹣a﹣d﹣bC．a﹣c﹣b﹣dD．a﹣c﹣d﹣b29．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4mean？BA．The old lady．B．The letter．C．Christmas．D．The money．30．From the story we can know that the worker in the post office is B．A．richB．kindC．coolD．silly．【解答】26．C．细节理解题．根据"There was a man who worked for the post office．One day，he found a letter to God．"有一个人在邮局工作．有一天他看到了一封写给上帝的信，故选C．27．D．细节理解题．根据"He showed the letter to all the other workers and they collected 96，which they put into an envelope and sent to the woman．"他让邮局的其他员工看了这封信，他们凑了96美元，放进信封，给她寄了去．故选D．28．C．细节理解题．根据"Dear God，I am an 83﹣year﹣old poor lady．"因此可知a要排在第一位；根据"One day，he found a letter to God．"因此可知c要排在第二位；根据"He showed the letter to all the other workers and they collected 96，"因此可知b排在第三位；根据"Because of your love，I was able to have dinner with my friends．"因此可知d排在第四位，故选C．29．B．词语理解题．根据"All the workers got together around while the letter was opened．"打开这封信的时候，所有的员工聚在一起．因此可知it指的是这封信，故选B．30．B．细节理解题．根据"He showed the letter to all the other workers and they collected 96，which they put into an envelope and sent to the woman．"他让邮局的其他员工看了这封信，他们凑了96美元，放进信封，给她寄了去．因此可知这些员工都很善良，故选B．5．（10分）The people on theground like keeping usbusy working．But the doctors say astronauts（宇航员）should have to give them some free time in the space station．The first thing astronauts usually do is the simple act of looking out of the window．They have the greatest view of Earth．They orbit the Earth once every ninety minutes，so there is always a new thing to look at．They talk about the colors and shapes，th e lightning，and just how beautiful the Earth is．They have lessons on taking photos before their flight and many of them really take to it and put thousands of photos of the Earth on the internet．Astronauts are away from family and friends for six months，so keeping in touch with the people on Earth by email，phone，or video is an important thing for their non﹣working hours．Even some astronauts play chess with people on the ground by radio or email．Music is important to many astronauts．An astronaut is more likely than any other person to be good atplaying instruments such as guitars and violins．They may have a music show just in the space station．31．In the passage，we can know that astronauts can do many things EXCEPT A．A．playing footballB．playing chessC．taking photosD．playing instruments32．The underlined word"orbit"in Paragraph 2means D．A．come backB．turn hackC．float aroundD．travel around33．From the passage，which of the following is true？CA．The astronauts should keep busy working．B．The astronauts always see the same view．C．It takes the astronauts 90minutes to orbit the Earth once．D．The astronauts can keep in touch with their family only by e﹣mail．34．Which is the main idea of the passage？BA．Astronauts like playing instruments．B．Astronauts can have the greatest view．C．Astronauts enjoy themselves in the space station．D．Astronauts can keep in touch with the people on Earth．35．Where can you find the passage？DA．In a diary．B．In a story book．C．In a travel guide．D．In a science magazine．【解答】31．A 细节理解题，根据They have lessons on taking photos before their flight ，Even some astronauts play chess with people on the ground by radio or email，be good atplaying instruments ，可知宇航员可以做的事情有拍照，下象棋，演奏乐器，只有选项"A踢足球"不能做，故选A．32．D 细节理解题，根据They orbit the Earth once every ninety minutes他们每90分钟绕地球一次，可知这个单词的意思是"travel around围绕…运转"，故选D．33．C 细节理解题，根据They orbit the Earth once every ninety minutes，可知他们每90分钟绕地球一次，故选C．34．B 细节理解题，根据The first thing astronauts usually do is the simple act of looking out of the window．They have the greatest view of Earth，所以他们总是看到地球上最伟大的景观，故选B．35．D 细节理解题，根据全文语境，可知讲的是宇航员在太空的生活状态，这是和科学相关的，所以应该是科学杂志上的文章，故选D．6．（10分）36．Where can you find the Minnie Mouse with Friends？CA．In Tomorrowland．B．In Adventure Isle．C．In Mickey Avenue．D．In Gardens of Imagination．37．How many outdoor attractions are there in Shanghai Disneyland？CA.1B.2C.3D.438．In which attractions can people use Fastpass？DA．Jet Packs and Roaring RapidsB．Seven Dwarfs Mine Train and Jet PacksC．Minnie Mouse with Friends and Jet PacksD．Seven Dwarfs Mine Train and Roaring Rapids39．Jim is 110cm tall．He can NOT go to A．A．Jet PacksB．Roaring RapidsC．Seven Dwarfs Mine TrainD．Minnie Mouse with Friends40．A 66﹣year﹣old man with a boy who is 120cm tall will go to Disneyland for 2days．How much should they pay for the tickets？BA．¥650．B．¥1020．C．¥1180．D．¥1850．【解答】36． C 细节理解题．根据"Minnie Mouse with Friends Shanghai Disneyland，Mickey Avenue"可知，在米琪大道可以看到米老鼠和朋友．故答案为C．37．C 细节理解题．根据"Roaring Rapids Outdoor；Seven Dwarfs Mine Train Outdoor；Jet Packs Outdoor"可知，在上海迪士尼乐园有3个户外景点．故答案为C．38．D 细节理解题．根据"Roaring Rapids Fastpass；Seven Dwarfs Mine Train Fastpass"可知，在Roaring Rapids和Seven Dwarfs Mine Train人们可以使用快速传送．故答案为D．39．A 细节理解题．根据"Jet Packs Height：112cm or Taller"可知，110厘米的吉姆不能去Jet Packs．故答案为A．40．B 细节理解题．根据"Child（110﹣140cm）2﹣Day Ticket 510"和"Senior （Ages 65+）2﹣Day Ticket 510"可知，一个66岁的老人和一个120厘米的孩子2日的票价是1020元．故答案为B．7．（10分）This story happened in summer．There was a young flower in the desert where all were dry and sad looking．She was growing by herself．She enjoyed the life every day．（41）E And the sun would say，"Be patient，my little flower．Each time I touch you，you will grow a little．"（42）A She would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner of sand．And this was all she wanted to do．（43）C One day，a hunter came by and stepped his feet on the little flower．（44）D Not because she was dying，but because she would not have a chance to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert．God saw her，and was listening．（45）B And he reached down and touched her and gave her life．And the little flower grew up to be a beautiful flower．And this corner of the desert became so beautiful because of her．And she was so pleased．He said，"She should be living"．She hoped to bring a little bit of beauty to this world．She was going to die and she felt so sad．She asked the Sun，"When will I grow up？"【解答】41．E．细节理解题．根据"And the sun would say，"Be patient，my little flower．Each time I touch you，you will grow a little"太阳会说"耐心点，我的小花，每一次我触摸你，你就会长一点．"因此可知她会问太阳"我什么时候会长大？"故选E．42．A．细节理解题．根据"She would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner of sand．"她就会有机会给沙漠的这个角落带来一丝美丽．因此可知她是很高兴的，故选A．43．C．细节理解题．根据"She would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner of sand．And this was all she wanted to do．"她就会有机会给沙漠的这个角落带来一丝美丽．那是她想做的全部，就是给这个世界带来一丝美丽，故选C．44．D．细节理解题．根据"One day，a hunter came by and stepped his feet on the little flower．"一天，一个猎人经过这里，一脚踩在这个小花上，因此可知这个小花就要死了，她感到很难过，故选D．45．B．细节理解题．根据"And he reached down and touched her and gave her life．"他伸出手去，扶起她来，给予了她生命，故选B．四、写作（共三节，满分35 分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词）8．（1分）Will you be f ree this Sunday？How about seeing the film Avatar III？【解答】答案：free．考查形容词．结合语境"这个星期日你__吗？去看《阿凡达三》怎么样？"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"空闲的"，系表结构．填形容词free．9．（1分）Every year，Japanese k ill a lot of whales for their meat．【解答】答案：kill．考查动词．结合语境"日本人每年都要__很多鲸鱼来吃它们的肉．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"杀"kill动词．主语Japanese复数．一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形kill．10．（1分）My d aughter is to be an engineer．【解答】答案：daughter．考查名词．结合语境"我__想成为一名工程师．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"女儿"．谓语动词is单数．主语用单数daughter．11．（1分）At night，these tall buildings l ight up the sky in every direction．【解答】答案：light．考查动词．结合语境"夜晚，这些高楼大厦__天空的各个方向．"．及首字母提示，可知，light up照亮．固定搭配．主语buildings复数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形light．12．（1分）Water is very important in our d aily life．【解答】答案：daily．考查形容词．结合语境"水在我们的__生活中很重要．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"日常的"，修饰名词life用形容词daily．13．（1分）It is a large public a rea with green grass，fountains and birds．【解答】答案：area．考查名词．结合语境"它是一个有绿草、喷泉和鸟类的大公共__．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"区域"，由a一个．可知，用单数area．14．（1分）I like flying a kite on a warm w indy day．【解答】答案：windy．考查形容词．结合语境"我喜欢在温暖的__天放风筝"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"有风的"，修饰名词day用形容词windy．15．（1分）书展上有很多关于动物的书．There are a lot of books about animals in the Book Fair．【解答】答案：There are根据句意，要用一般现在时．在某地有某物There be +名词．因为句子的主语是a lot of books，故谓语动词要用复数形式are，故答案为There are．16．（1分）对我们来说，为了我们的未来保护地球是很重要的．It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future．【解答】答案：important，protect根据所给的汉语，要用一般现在时，重要的important，保护protect，放在不定式符号to 后面要用动词原形．故答案为important，protect．17．（1分）如果你沿着外滩走，你会看到很多古老的建筑物．If you walk along the Bund，you will see many old buildings．【解答】答案：If，walk，will see根据句意，这是一个if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则．如果if ，走walk，将会will，助动词，后跟动词原形．看到see．故答案为If，walk，will see．18．（1分）我在学校总是过得很开心．I always have fun at school．【解答】答案：have fun。

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