课时提升作业(二十八) 必修5 Module 4

高考英语一轮复习课时提能练28Module4Carnival外研版必修5课时提能练(二十八)必修5Module 4Carnival课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Trains play an important part in transporting(transport) goods and passengers in China.2．When the boss came in, the workers pretended to_be_working(work) hard on their machines.3．Some teenagers drop out of school and wander around/about the street all day with nothing to do.4．The lake seems calm, but there are hidden(hide) dangers, especially for those who can't swim.5．Parents hope that their children can be educated in a relaxing (relax) and active atmosphere.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The tower dated back to the Warring States is well worth visiting.dated→dating 2．I picked up a copybook yesterday marking with name and class.marking→marked 3．There will be a huge parade in the celebration of National Day every year.去掉the 4．He planted two trees last year, both of them are growing well.them→whom或both前加and 5．It is no need to take a taxi since it's only five minutes' walk from here.It→There Ⅲ.选词成篇on end， dress up， come to an end， date back toOne of the biggest street parties in the world took place in London days ago.The Notting Hill Carnival, which starts on Aug. 28 and es_to_an_end on Aug. 29, is recognized as the largest street party in Europe.The festival 2.dates_back_to 1966.It is an appropriate time for people to 3.dress_up and spend the weekend dancing in the streets 4.on_end.in secret， be crowded with， more or less， come out， consist ofActually, this carnival e_out as a way to bring together the different groups who called London's Notting Hill their home.At that time, the streets6.were_crowded_ with people in brightly colored costumes.And the parade7.consisted_of all the neighbours — men, women and children; black, white and brown.People no longer expressed their feelings 8.in_secret.Therefore, now, the carnival is 9.more_or_less a space of music, color and creativity which brings about the emotion of joy and encourages the freedom to communication.Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子1．给我一次机会，我会给你一个惊喜。

2021年高考英语 Module 4 Carnival课时作业外研版必修5Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (xx·合肥模拟)Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work_______ almost all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up2. There is no need and it’s no use there too early.A. to rush; arrivingB. to worry; to arriveC. worrying; arrivingD. to rush; to arrive3. (xx·哈尔滨模拟)The successful launch of Tiangong-1 on Sept. 29tha significant step in China’s plan to build a space station.A. signaledB. markedC. signedD. recognized4. (xx·天津模拟)The general manager insisted that the meaningless argument _______.A. should bring to an endB. was brought to an endC. might e to an endD. e to an end5. —I think I should wear a dress instead of this jeans.—It’s just a small informal party, so you don’t have to.A. warm upB. put upC. dress upD. keep up6. (xx·沈阳模拟)During the Spring Festival, the family will reunite andcelebrate the arrival of the New Year happily.A. extendedB. expandedC. registeredD. revived7. Since joining the mon Market, Britain’s with Europe has greatly increased.A. exchangeB. businessC. tradeD. deal8. (xx·郑州模拟)The summer camp group, 30 students, will start for Beijing and stay there for three weeks.A. consisted inB. consisted ofC. consisting ofD. consisting in9. Go to see the doctor at once, your cold may get worse.A. andB. butC. orD. unless10. (xx·柳州模拟)—Why don’t we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it .A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired11. My must be playing tricks on me. I’m sure I put that book on the desk.A. memoryB. mindC. thoughtD. soul12. (xx·成都模拟)—Did you see the manager in the office?—Yes. He by a journalist from China Daily.A. had been interviewedB. interviewedC. has interviewedD. was being interviewed13. Tom found a place in the trees to keep himself from the enemy.A. hiding; hiddenB. hidden; hidingC. hide; hidD. hid; hidden14. He pretended an important paper when the boss entered.A. to readB. to be readingC. to have readD. to be read15. —It’s too strange that those people should laugh when their relatives die. —That is the local custom back to the seventeenth century.A. datesB. datedC. datingD. had datedⅡ. 完形填空As Christmas is ing, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, rooms to be cleaned. Parents are 1 with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children. If the gifts are large, this is sometimes a real 2 . On Christmas Eve, young children find the 3 almost unbearable. They are 4 between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to 5 up late so that they will not 6 the fun. The wish for gifts usually proves stronger. But though children go to bed early, they often lie 7 for a long time, hoping to get a short look at Father Christmas.Last Christmas, my wife and I 8 managed to hide a few large presents in the storeroom. I feared the moment when my son, Jimmy, would 9 me where that new bike had e from, but 10 he did not see it.On Christmas Eve, it took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been nearly 11 when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began 12 stockings. Then I pushed in the 13 I bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree. We knew we would not get 14 sleep that night, for the children were 15 to get up early. At about five o’clock the next morning, we were woken by loud sounds ing from the children’s room—they were shouting excitedly! 16 I had time to get out of bed, young Jimmy came 17 into the room on his new bike, and his sister, Mary, 18 close behind pushing her new baby carriage. Even the baby arrived, he moved 19 the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him. Suddenly it burst. That woke 20 up pletely. The day had really begun with a bang. (322W)1. A. faced B. met C. filled D. pleased2. A. question B. matterC. problemD. business3. A. joy B. excitementC. presentsD. parents4. A. pulled B. dividedC. separatedD. torn5. A. get B. stay C. stand D. wake6. A. lose B. break C. miss D. leave7. A. awake B. wake C. asleep D. sleep8. A. hopefully B. busilyC. gladlyD. successfully9. A. answer B. tell C. ask D. search10. A. sadly B. unluckilyC. possiblyD. fortunately11. A. morning B. midnightC. eveningD. daybreak12. A. filling B. sewingC. mendingD. preparing13. A. present B. stocking C. bike D. tree14. A. little B. some C. enough D. much15. A. sorry B. sure C. glad D. eager16. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since17. A. running B. laughingC. shoutingD. riding18. A. walked B. movedC. followedD. jumped19. A. with B. on C. over D. by20. A. him B. her C. me D. usⅢ. 短文改错(xx·石家庄模拟) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

课时作业(二十八)[必修5Module 4Carnival][限时：35分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1．A few of the young trees on that hill can be cut down each year for firewood. The rest________ to grow even taller.A．left B．will leaveC．is left D．are left2．—How do you find the concert last night？—________. But the conductor was perfect.A．I couldn't agree moreB．I really like itC．I was crazy about itD．I don't think much of it3．A team，________ two doctors and three policemen，was sent to search for the missing explorers.A．consisting of B．consists ofC．consisted of D．to be consisted of4．My ________ must be playing tricks on me；I'm sure I put that book on the desk.A．memory B．mindC．thought D．soul5．She ________ pale at the news of the accident in the coal mine.A．feared B．wentC．found D．felt6．He pretended ________ my greeting and carried on walking down the street.A．not hearing B．to not hearC．hearing not D．not to hear7．In order to go to the palace ball，the pretty girl ________ herself ________ carefully.A．is dressed；up B．is dressed；inC．is dressing；in D．is dressing；up8．I'm afraid we can't complete the project on time. Shall we try to get the deadline ________ till the end of this month？A．extended B．lastedC．spreading D．prolonging9．Tom was so wild about computer games that he would stay online for ten hours ________ a day.A．in the end B．in particularC．on end D．on purpose10. There is no ________ thinking more about the matter. Take it easy.A．point B．fun C．doubt D．needⅡ.完形填空Last summer I was a volunteer at a shelter for the homeless，a place for homeless people to sleep at night. I wasn't working that summer and was __11__ only two classes in summer school，so I had some __12__ time.Three nights a week，I __13__ in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and __14__ for 45 people hot meals __15__ vegetables，chicken，fish and fruit. The homeless people __16__ this good food because many of them usually didn't eat well.I __17__ this volunteer work，making __18__ with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One was a very nice elderly housewife，one a movie actor，another a young teacher，and the other a college student，__19__ me.I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories __20__ me with sympathy. Some of them had __21__ with alcohol or drugs while others only had bad __22__. One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company，and __23__ she lost her job. She wanted to look for a __24__ job，but couldn't find one，for she was too __25__. She could do nothing but sell her furniture—sofas，chairs，and tables __26__ she could pay for her food. The woman __27__ on job hunting，but she __28__ couldn't find one. She had no money for her __29__ and had to sleep in her car. Then she had to sell her car. Alone，__30__，and homeless，she finally came to the shelter.11．A.studying B．planningC．holding D．taking12．A.short B．freeC．extra D．long13．A.helped B．raisedC．appeared D．washed14．A.ordered B．boughtC．cooked D．accomplished15．A.with B．fromC．beyond D．along16．A.appealed B．requiredC．collected D．requested17．A.wanted B．hadC．owned D．enjoyed18．A.decisions B．wishesC．friends D．amateurs19．A.as B．likeC．except D．besides20．A.struck B．filledC．deposited D．provided21．A.habits B．hardshipsC．difficulties D．problems22．A.luck B．painC．experience D．loss23．A.so B．againC．then D．thus24．A.challenging B．delicateC．skilled D．new25．A.old B．poorC．sick D．dishonest26．A.for fear B．now thatC．so that D．in case27．A.went B．movedC．came D．worked28．A.partly B．stillC．almost D．extremely29．A.block B．cottageC．building D．flat30．A.afraid B．unbearableC．dull D．awkwardⅢ.阅读理解Two men，who were both seriously ill，occupied the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour a day to get rid of the fluids (液体) from his lungs. His bed was next to the room's only window. The other man had to spend all his time lying flat on his back.The men talked for hours on_end. They talked about everything in their life. But always，the best subject was the time when his roommate described all the things he could see outside the window.The man in the other bed would live for those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened and enlivened by all the activities and color of the outside world. The man had said out of the window was a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans (天鹅) played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Lovers walked arm in arm among flowers of every color. Old trees graced the landscape，and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window described all this in detail，the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the scene.One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade passing by. Although the other man could not hear the band，he could see it in his eye as the man by the window described it. Unexpectedly，an alien thought entered his head：Why should he have all the pleasure of seeing everything while I never get to see anything？It didn't seem fair. As the thought fermented (发酵)，the man felt ashamed at first. But as the days passed and he missed seeing more sights，his envy became resentment and soon turned him sour. These dark thoughts made himself unable to sleep. He should be by that window—and that thought now controlled his life.Late one night，as he lay staring at the ceiling，the man by the window began to cough uncontrollably and pushed the button calling for help. But he never moved，never pushed his own button，which would have brought the nurse running. In about five minutes the man was gone.When his body was taken away，the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. His wish was soon granted (满足).But when he strained to take his first look out of the window，he found it faced a blank wall.31．Which is the proper title of the passage？A．The relationship between the two men.B．Envy turns the soul sour.C．The two men，who were both seriously ill，were in hospital.D．The time the two men spent together in hospital.32．What does the phrase “on end” mean in the second paragraph？A．in total B．endingC．only D．without stopping33．What kind of person is the man by the window？A．A liar.B．An honest person.C．A dull person.D．A kind person.34．Which of the following sentences is TRUE？A．What the man by the window described was real.B．Envy makes one's health worse day after day.C．At first the man who couldn't see the sight outside the window could imagine the sight.D．The man was happy when his wish was granted.Ⅳ.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

必修五Unit4 Making the news reading课时作业Ⅰ. 阅读理解AMy students entered the art room with their usual eagerness to see what they would be learning in today’s class. Little did they know they were going to be students for a new teaching method that is spreading the nation.I often use videos as previews and supplements (补充) to our art lessons providing students with a variety of artists showing their skills in real-life situations outside the classroom. Finding a new painting technique called glue batik(胶水蜡染), I thought of something new I hadn’t tried befor e! How awesome would it be to learn a new technique together with artists? The lesson was planned, presented to the students without any introduction or set objectives. I also asked the students to watch and pause the video as often as they needed to.They watched as the artist explained and showed her skills, taking notes on her steps and results. After the video, they shared what they felt the artist’s objectives were, her end result using art vocabulary as well as the steps they would need to know to present their own examples. Then they began creating their works using the glue batik technique.Surfing the Internet a couple of weeks later, I found that the teaching method I used sounded very familiar to a new movement in education called flipped teaching, which was developed by Jonathan Bergmann. He asked his students to watch video lectures at home and do exercises (homework) in class under supervision (监督). He found that grades went up and he also found time for other types of activities, which Bergmann states are more important than the videos.Back to my art class, the students were learning to get ideas, make predictions, and explain reasoning to their classmates. Together they compared, asked questions and made discoveries as they presented the technique. 1. Which of the following is one of the benefits of flipped teaching?A. Teachers needn’t check students’ homework.B. Students can control their own learning pace.C. Students can choose whatever they want to learn.D. Teachers can develop their own teaching methods.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

Period Three Integrating SkillsⅠ、语境填词1.He fell far behind his classmates because he had had relaxing efforts、2.Beijing roasted duck is a tasty dish、3.Wait till the referee blows his whistle、4。

The headmaster’s calendar（日程表） is already full、5。

Have we got all the ingredients(原料） for a casserole？6。

We'll hold a victory parade（游行).Ⅱ、选词填空come to an end;pretend；consist of;abolish；dress up;book1。

Don’t pretend to know what you don't know、2.Their relationship came_to_an_end for a quarrel after five years、3.Children often enjoy dressing_up as soldiers、4.Mary has booked a flight from New York to London、5。

Many bad customs and laws ought to be abolished、6.Our class consists_of 52 students、Ⅲ、单项填空1.He is 40 and he feels his career as ________ football player is coming to ________end、A。

/；the B。

/；an C。

a；an D。

a；/答案C解析句意:他40岁了，他觉得作为足球运动员的生涯快要结束了。

Unit 4 Making the news Grammar课时作业第一节完形填空leadership has to be aggressive, but consider this short story about leadership.A student __1__ to write an essay about an effective leader wrote as __2__：I've been taking a bus to school for years. At first, most __3__ kept to themselves and no one ever talked to anyone else.About a year ago, an elderly man __4__ the bus and said loudly to the driver, “Good morning！” Most people looked up, __5__,_and the bus driver just grunted(发出哼声). The next day the man got on at the __6__ stop and again he said loudly, “Good morning！” to the driver.__7__ grunt. By the fifth day, the driver changed his attitude and __8__ the man with a semi­cheerful “Good morning！” The man __9__,_“My name is Benny，”and he asked the driver, “What's yours？” The driver said his name was Ralph.That was the first time any of us __10__ the driver's name and __11__ people began to talk to each other and say __12__ to Ralph and Benny. Then Benny extended(给予) his cheerful “Good morning！” to the __13__ bus. Within a few days his “Good morning！” was __14__ by a whole bunch of “Good mornings” and the entire bus seemed to be __15__. People got to know each other.“If a leader is someone who makes something __16__，Benny was our leader in friendliness.”A month ago, Benny didn't get on the bus anymore and we haven't seen him __17__. Everyone began to ask about Benny and lots of people said he __18__ have died.No one knew what to do and the bus got very quiet again. So last week, I started to __19__ like Benny and said “Good morning！” to everyone and they __20__ again.I guess I'm the leader now.I hope Benny could come back to see what he started.1．A．forced B．escapedC．assigned D．created2．A.regards B．followsC．thanks D．jokes3．A.passengers B．drivers C．shoppers D．teachers 4．A.got off B．put off C．put on D．got on 5．A.confused B．exhausted C．relaxed D．frightened 6．A.different B．same C．distant D．last 7．A.Other B．Another C．Next D．Neither 8．A.smiled B．left C．greeted D．shouted 9．A.gathered B．forgave C．interrupted D．announced 10．A.asked B．heard C．spelled D．doubted 11．A.soon B．closely C．first D．deeply 12．A.sorry B．hello C．thanks D．yes 13．A.lost B．broken C．whole D．tiny 14．A.received B．replaced C．ignored D．returned 15．A.friendlier B．sleepier C．simpler D．safer 16．A.donate B．conclude C．decline D．happen 17．A.far B．already C．almost D．since 18．A.might B．mustn't C．couldn't D．should 19．A.joke B．follow C．act D．dream20．A.got up B．woke upC．took up D．cheered up语篇导读文章通过讲述一个学生所写的短文，让我们知道有效的领导者不必讲浮夸之词，也不必争强好胜，只需像Benny一样开创新局面。

课时作业16Module 4Integrating Skills(综合演练)Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．I'd like everyone__________(mark) their progress on the chart(图表)every week.2．I think the law that limits people's rights should be__________(abolish)．3．My parents gave me total__________(freedom) to do whatever I liked.4．Thank you for the__________(tasty) meal you offered to us.5．We are happy to spend a__________(relax) holiday.6．He's having a party in__________(celebrate) of his 84th birthday.7．These are the common interests that__________(unite) our two countries.8．The__________(original) of the custom dates back to the 5th century.9．Some latest pop music is__________(import) from America.10．__________(trade) is always good over the Christmas period.答案1．to mark 2.abolished 3.freedom 4.tasty5．relaxing 6.celebration7.unite8.origin9．imported10.TradeⅡ.选择短语并用其适当形式填空take over，wash down，walk off，give up，go wild，make fun of，consist of，more or less，in one's blood，take...away by force 1．I think the box is 50 kilos，______________．2．His breakfast______________two eggs and a cup of milk.3．Though she failed，she refused to______________her efforts.4．A taste for poetry runs______________．5．Many people like to______________supper in order not to gain weight.6．It's reported that in this country military leaders______________the government.7．The soldiers____________the prisoners____________．8．Nobody likes being______________in public.9．The pizza can be______________with beer.10．I______________about rock music so I have bought a lot of CDs on it.答案1．more or less 2.consists of 3.give up4．in his blood 5.walk off 6.took over7．took；away by force8.made fun of9．washed down10.go wildⅢ.阅读理解Life in 2060Let us suppose it is now about A. D. 2060. Let's make believe it is about fifty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.V oyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air­conditioned naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment (娱乐) of young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven't yet started to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests.The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a fewbuttons now and then.People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.1. According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A. D. 2060?A. Many tourists.B. Many other animals.C. Many plants.D. A sea.2. The passage tells us that in 2060, __________on the earth than now.A. there are fewer populationB. there are more pestsC. there is less waterD. the crops are getting better3. Why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?A. Because they don't eat meat.B. Because doctors advise them not to eat meat.C. Because the number of animals decreases.D. Because all the animals have died of diseases.答案与解析1．A细节理解题。

Module 4验收检测时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Who did the man meet with?A．His cousin.B．His old school friend.C．His school teacher.2．What is John going to do?A．John will have a class at 1：00.B．John will go to the library at 2：00.C．John will go home around 3：00.3．When did this talk take place?A．On Monday.B．On Tuesday.C．On Friday.4．According to the conversation，which of the following best describes the usual weather here in May?A．Cooler and drier.B．Warmer and drier.C．Warmer and rainier.5．How much will the man pay?A．Sixteen dollars.B．C．Thirty dollars.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

Module 4 Integrating Skills(综合演练)Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．I'd like everyone__________(mark) their progress on the chart(图表)every week.2．I think the law that limits people's rights should be__________(abolish)．3．My parents gave me total__________(freedom) to do whatever I liked.4．Thank you for the__________(tasty) meal you offered to us.5．We are happy to spend a__________(relax) holiday.6．He's having a party in__________(celebrate) of his 84th birthday.7．These are the common interests that__________(unite) our two countries.8．The__________(original) of the custom dates back to the 5th century.9．Some latest pop music is__________(import) from America.10．__________(trade) is always good over the Christmas period.答案1．to mark 2.abolished 3.freedom 4.tasty5．relaxing 6.celebration 7.unite 8.origin9．imported 10.TradeⅡ.选择短语并用其适当形式填空take over，wash down，walk off，give up，go wild，make fun of，consist of，more or less，in one's blood，take...away by force1．I think the box is 50 kilos，______________．2．His breakfast______________two eggs and a cup of milk.3．Though she failed，she refused to______________her efforts.4．A taste for poetry runs______________．5．Many people like to______________supper in order not to gain weight.6．It's reported that in this country military leaders______________the government.7．The soldiers____________the prisoners____________．8．Nobody likes being______________in public.9．The pizza can be______________with beer.10．I______________about rock music so I have bought a lot of CDs on it.答案1．more or less 2.consists of 3.give up4．in his blood 5.walk off 6.took over7．took；away by force 8.made fun of9．washed down 10.go wildⅢ.阅读理解Life in 2060Let us suppose it is now about A. D. 2060. Let's make believe it is about fifty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holidayon the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. Ata number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels areair-conditioned naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful sceneryon the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable isprovided for entertainment (娱乐) of young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven't yetstarted to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current oras nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and thefood that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there werea hundred years ago, most of our planet's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests.The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work onthe farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.1. According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A. D. 2060?A. Many tourists.B. Many other animals.C. Many plants.D. A sea.2. The passage tells us that in 2060, __________on the earth than now.A. there are fewer populationB. there are more pestsC. there is less waterD. the crops are getting better3. Why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?A. Because they don't eat meat.B. Because doctors advise them not to eat meat.C. Because the number of animals decreases.D. Because all the animals have died of diseases.答案与解析1．A 细节理解题。

单独成册：对应学生用书第267页Ⅰ.阅读理解ASetting goals is common in our life.We look ahead，predict what may make us happy in the future，and then narrow down the things to something specific.For the most part，having goals is better than not having any，but there are also problems that come with spending an entire life living from goal to goal.For one thing，it attempts to predict an unpredictable future.Who is to say that what you want next year is the same thing you want right now？What if what you want right now isn't in the right direction over the long term?Secondly，and just as importantly，you only confine your expectations of happiness and satisfaction to the goal you have set so that you often forget that other things in your life can also add just as much joy to your experience.This creates a strange conflict.To solve this conflict，we have to move towards something more vague(模糊的)．Going after interestingness，I think，is what we should do.It's vague enough to be honest about the unpredictability of the future.Interestingness isn't hedonism(快乐主义)．It's deeper than that.It's taking on that random project you had no plan to take on because you have a feeling that you might just learn something you didn't know about yourself.It's seeing a person you just met not as a potential partner or someone who can do something for you but simply as someone who may open a new，unknown and unique world for you.Goals incorrectly assume that we already know what we want.Interestingness is more modest.It makes up its mind as it moves，slowly blowing from one thing to another，until it eventually grasps something that lies beyond prediction.[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。