高考区域地理——英国(41张ppt)
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人文知识英国:概述简称:UK,Britain(英国,不列颠), United Kingdom (联合王国);全称: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland(大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国) .地理位置:位于欧洲大陆临近西北海岸线的国家 a state located off the north-western coast of continental Europe ; surrounded by (被…包围)the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋),the North Sea(北海),the English Channel(英吉利海峡)and the Irish Sea(爱尔兰海)。
Four parts: EnglandScotlandWalesNorthern Ireland 与爱尔兰共和国(The Republic of Ireland)接壤:the only part of UK that shares a land border with another sovereign state.国旗(National Flag): Union Flag, Union Jack.Made up of the individual Flags of England, Scotland and Northern Ireland.国歌(National Anthem): God Save the Queen/King(天佑女王/吾王)A patriotic song first performed in 1745; became known as the National Anthem from the beginning of the nineteenth century.国庆日(National Day): 无正式国庆日;the Queen’s Official Birthday(the second Saturday of June)英女王的官方诞辰即6月第二个星期六。