高一英语5月阶段检测试题牛津上海版

牛津上海版高一上学期英语期中考试试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：150)听力（略）I Grammar and VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, c and d choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21.―I have to leave now.―Must you? I you could stay and have dinner with us.A.thinkB. thoughtC. have thoughtD. am thinking22. He then shut himself up in the room, nobody come near him, and got ready to work alone.A. lettingB. to letC. letD. being let23. When Mohammed, a friend of mine from the Middle East, first went to the United Kingdom to attend the university，he ______ with women in the same class before．A. had never studiedB. would never studyC. has never studiedD. did not study24．So far millions of pounds’ worth of damage ______ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night．A. has been caused B. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused25．Enjoy your time in the sun；it ______ last long before the storm rolls in．A. won’tB. isn’tC. didn’tD. doesn’t26．By his very success，Webber ______ that there is an eager，enthusiastic public that will support large-scale works of musical theatre．A. will have been provenB. had provenC. will have provenD. has proven27．They brought about ______ impossible-navigating a ship carrying human beings to the moon for a landing，and then back．A. what was regardedB. what had been regardedC. what was thoughtD. what had been thought28．Although there is more female participation in IT workforce，______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions．A. it remainsB. there remainsC. there remaining D．that remains29．I ______ to go to Hawaii today，but when the fortune-teller warned me not to travel，I postponed the trip．A. was intendingB. was intendedC. would intendD. had intended30．I spite of growing popularity，he doesn’t seem ______ the public appearances that are requested of him．A. that he enjoysB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. enjoy31．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music．A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come32．The 1920s ushered in the era of the motor car，thus greatly ______ the amount of time it took people to travel to work．A. reducedB. being reducedC. to reduceD. reducing33．The large orchestra was very ______ by Arturo Toscanini，who received enthusiastic applause from the audience．This was truly a concert ______．A. well conducted；to rememberB. well conducting; rememberedC. well conducted；rememberingD. well conducting; remembering34．An overwhelming majority of people ______ －91 percent-hold the opposite point of view that peace can only be achieved through dialogue．A. surveyedB. surveyingC. surveyD. to survey35．______ her job with little prospect of finding a new one，she came to the point where she could no longer afford．______ her entire family．A. Lost；to be supportedB. Having lost; to supportC. Lost；supportingD. Having lost; support36．If any of the symptoms arises，it’s worth ______ a change of diet．A.to considerB. of consideringC. consideringD. being considered37．How many species do you believe will be threatened with extinction when the reservoir is completed？—I expect ______ ten at least．A. there to beB. there beingC. there beD. there have been38．______ her salary with that of her male partner’s，she found the unjust treatment toward female employees in the company．A．Compared B．Having comparedC．To compare D．Having been compared39．No matter how frequently ______，the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences．A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed40．You may be an inexperienced candidate，but none of that makes things worse than your walking into that interview room ______ confidence．A. lackedB. lackingC. for lack ofD. lacking of41．With knowledge-based economy starting to ______ and becoming a growing trend，new industries have kept emerging．A. take shape B. take actionC. create civilizationD. pay attention42．He continued his writing until 1990 when a worsening eye condition ______ the end of his active career．A. signedB. signaledC. consideredD. communicated43．Over the years，London’s economy has changed from a manufacturing economy to one ______ financial services．A. cared for B. applied to C. preferred to D. based on44．Tea contains a variety of substances beneficial to human health，but only in a dark，sealed box can it be well ______．A. advised B. balanced C. informed D. preserved45．They lived in a backward part of the country，with no electricity，paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water．A. lack B. guarantee C. remedy D. access46．If applicants do not meet these requirements they will not be ______ to graduate school，even if they had excellent undergraduate grades and an impressive resume．A. permittedB. attractedC. suitedD. admitted47．The hotel boasts a lovely dining room ______ the lake，where the view can truly be described as spectacular．A. overlookedB. reflectingC. overlookingD. reflected48．The painful experience left her emotionally drained，but she is not the sort of woman to be defeated by a of fate．A. damage B. collapse C. twist D. share49．The Colosseum ______ for nearly 500 years with the last recorded games held there as late as the 6th century．A. put into useB. remained in useC. went out of useD. made the use50．We are trying to get people to like us and approve of us：Our greatest fear is of being ______ and rejected．A. abandonedB. ruinedC. remindedD. stressedSection BDirections：Fill in each blanks with a proper word chosen from the box．Each word can be used only once．Note thatFor the vast majority of people，checking social media involves a mix of expectation and curiosity．The app feeds on a collective 51 that we are missing out on something，whether it’s a fabulous party，a pop-up sale or the mere concept of vacation．But the same dynamic doesn’t quite 52 to parents sharing pictures of their young children online. There certainly may be an element of proud boasting: “Admire my little son’s taste in jazz,” etc. But these carefully chosen photos often do little more than help parents escape from a harsh day ____53____. The isolation of parenthood delivers one to strange places, and you need your tribe. Sharing images on social media makes the experience ____54____, connecting one to a larger world.In his new book Why We Should Think Before We Talk About Our Kids Online, Leah Plunkett, a Harvard psychology professor, argues that “sharenting” happens when an adult transmits private details about a child via digital channels. It ____55____ a child’s entry into “digital life.” Studies estimate that by 2030 nearly two-thirds of identity-fraud cases affecting today’s children will have been caused by sharenting.For Plunkett, there are a couple of reasons to be concerned about sharenting. On a philosophical level, sharenting exposes children to the larger digital world without their permission, ____56____ them of a kind of privacy. This feeds into Plunkett’s second, much broader concern. The ____57____ problem with sharenting is the same with many adult-world privacy issues: the bargain we have made in exchange for these services is that we surrender our data and choose not to imagine the worst-case scenarios. Could things that parents post about children produce real-world ____58____, in terms of bullying, professional reputation, or future prospects? Today, long before children take their first step, their digital data already travels to “thousands, likely tens of thousands, of human and machine users.” How long will it be until someone ____59____ the power to predict who a child will become as an adult based on these data points?Plunkett’s concerns made parents reconsider their choices. In the end, Plunkett’s advice is to “make more mindful choices” about digital lives though parenthood is often so ____60____ vague that mindfulness seems impossible.Ⅲ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The Last Robot-Proof Job in America?You can get most food, such as warm cookies or vodka, to your doorstep in minutes. But try getting a red snapper (红鲷鱼). Until recently, if you could obtain it, it would likely have been pre-frozen and shipped in from overseas.A new tech startup is aiming to ____61____ this situation. Based inside the Fulton Fish Market, a seafood wholesale market, the startup, called , allows customers across the whole county, both restaurants and individuals, to buy from the market. The fish is shipped ____62____, rather than frozen, thanks to an Amazon advanced logistics system. Mike Spindler, the company’s C.E.O., said recently, “I can get a fish to Warren Buffett, that’s as fresh as if he’d walked down to the pier (码头) and bought it that morning.”There is one thing, ____63____, that the sophisticated logistics system cannot do: pick out a fish. If Warren Buffett orders a red snapper, the company needs to ____64____ that his fish is actually red snapper, and not some other. Accordingto the ocean-conservation organization, more than 20% of the seafood in restaurants and grocery stores in America is ____65____. For this task, the company has employed Robert DiGregorio, a forty-seven-year veteran of the business, who possesses a blend of judgement and ____66____ knowledge that, so far, computers have yet to replicate.“____67____ the food-safety stuff, our business could be any market from the last three thousand years of human history,” Spindler told me. He is experienced in the ____68____ business. When he arrived at the fish market in 2014, people were cautious. “They thought selling fish on the Internet was ____69____.” DiGregorio said, speaking for the fishmongers (鱼贩). “They didn’t see how it could possibly work.” Five years ago, DiGregorio didn’t know how to use a computer, but when the Web-site people arrived at the market, he sensed an opportunity. Together, they’ve created a human-machine fish-buying operation.By I a.m. each night, the company ____70____ from around the country and sends them to DiGregorio. He heads into the market, carrying his tablet computer. The company’s algorithms (算法) ____71____ data on their sources and can tell DiGregorio, for example, which stall to go to get the best tuna (金枪鱼). The computer is a “learning system,” so if DiGregorio makes a choice it didn’t ____72____, it asks, “Was the fish not available? Was it damaged?” All that information is fed back in for next time.Then, what can a fishmonger see that a computer can’t? DeGregorio showed me his part of the ____73____ process.“I’m assessing a few things,” he said. First,____74____. Fish should have “nice” slime (粘液). Then, smell. He sniffed the air above the box. “When fish goes bad, it smells like ammonia.” Besides, to get the best stuff, “Fishmongers have to have a relationship with you. To trust you.” He added.Is he never ____75____ being replaced by the learning system of computers? DiGregorio shrugged. “By the time they invent a computer that can do what I can do,” he said, “I’ll be dead.”61. A. maintain B. remedy C. substitute D. recognize62. A. free B. overseas C. separate D. fresh63. A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D. thus64. A. ensure B. propose C. concede D. remind65. A. overpriced B. misidentified C. displaced D. modified66.А. computer B. cuisine C. fish D. marketing67. A. Rather than B. Thanks to C. Except for D. Prior to68. A. fund-raising B. online-grocery C. fish-selling D. non-profit69. A. significant B. worthy C. responsible D. ridiculous70. A. sales B. orders C. alternatives D. statistics71. A. analyze B. supply C. prioritize D. feed72. A. require B. process C. predict D. value73. A. calculation B. decoding C. correction D. selection74. A. smash B. touch C. wipe D. roll75. A. concerned about B. eager for C. delighted with D. capable ofSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)For some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes (音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hittingeach other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music set them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesn’t involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed. For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a certain, I just say, “No thanks, I’m amusic,””says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”76.Which of the following is true of amusics?A.Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them.B.They love places where they are likely to hear music.C.They can easily tell who different songs apart.D.Their situation is well understood by musicians.77.According to paragraph 3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who________.A.dislikes listening to speechesB. can hear anything nonmusicalC. Has a hearing problemD. lacks a complex hearing system78.In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that________.A.her problem with music had been diagnosed earlierB.she were seventeen years old rather than seventyC.her problem could be easily explainedD.she were able to meet other amusics79.What is the passage mainly concerned with?A.Amusics’ strange behaviorsB. some people’s inability to enjoy music.C. Musical talent and brain structureD. Identification and treatment of amusics.(B)How to place an Order of Custom Jeans▶Select the Fabric & Styles→Fabrics---Select the Fabric from our large collection of Denim Fabric Samples→Special Wash---Select your favorite special wash treatment to make your jeans look stylish→Thread Color---Select the thread color you want. You can select secondary thread color also, which can be used at certain stitches. Also, you can specify where you want to use the secondary thread under special not at the end of measurements.→Pocket Style---Select the front pocket & back pocket style. If you want your own styled front & back pocket, select my own design & send us the photo of the pocket style you want. If you are going with our default(默认) pocket style, we will make your jeans with basic 5-pocket pattern, which is universal style for jeans in all countries in the world.→Fly Style---Select the fly you want, the Zip Fly or the Button Fly.▶MeasurementsSelect one option from “make My Jeans” & “Copy A Jeans”→Make My Jeans---First select fitting according to what type of fitting you want for your jeans.Give your exact body measurements as described as described & shown in the photos. We will have extra loosing as described in “Fitting Guide Table”. So refer to table first& then decide your fitting type.→Copy A Jeans---If you already have a perfect jeans and you like it the most, then you can send us all the measurements to us by following the instructions in “Copy A Jeans” section. We will make the perfect copy of your favourite jeans. Please note we can copy only the measurements, not the fabric and accessories.The measurements written in the measurements box by you will be final measurements for order processing. To change or modify it, contact us by E-mail or by phone and we will inform you about your order status and we will tell you what modification we are able to do at that stage.▶Confirm Y our OrderBy pressing PROCEED tab, you will be redirected to “Confirm Order” page. On this page, you will see all the details you selected during order, you can again modify order by clicking edit tab.▶Make PaymentYou can make payments in different ways. We provide PayPal (direct by by PayPal & by your credit card), net-banking, cheque or cash deposit and send a demand draft options.▶DeliveryAfter confirmation of your payment, we will start the jeans making process for you, and we will deliver your jeans within 30 days. After dispatching from here, it will take 3-5 days to deliver in India and 6-9 days to deliver out of India.▶Enjoy Wearing SQ Jeans TM.The SQ Jeans TM come ready to wear& pre-shrunk. Wear it & enjoy.80.In Fabric & Styles, which item leaves you with the least personal choice?A.FabricB. Fly StyleC. Pocket StyleD. Thread Color81.According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?A.The tailor will meet all the requirements on your jeans on condition that you state every detail clearly in your order.B.If the order with wrong measurements has already been processed, nothing cab be done to fix the situation.C.Before payment, you’d better check your order in detail and feel free to make modifications multiple times.D.You will have to wash your jeans upon receipt, because they don’t fit perfectly until they shrink a little after washing.82.If you place an overseas order with full payments by PayPal on October 12, you will receive your jeans no later than________.A.Oct.21B. Oct. 26C. Nov. 16D. Nov. 20(C)Escaping predators (食肉动物), digestion and other animal activities---including those of humans--require oxygen. But that essential ingredient is no longer so easy for marine life to obtain, several new studies reveal.In the past decade ocean oxygen levels have taken a dive--an alarming trend that is linked to climate change, says Andreas Oschlies, an oceanographer at the Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research in Germany, whose team tracks ocean oxygen levels worldwide. “We were surprised by the intensity of the changes we saw, how rapidly oxygen is going down in the ocean and how large the effects on marine ecosystems are.” he says. It is no surprise to scientists that warming oceans are losing oxygen, but the scale of the drop calls for urgent attention. Oxygen levels in some tropical regions have dropped by an astonishing 40 percent in the last 50 years, some recent studies reveal. Levels have dropped less significantly elsewhere, with an average loss of 2 percent globally.A warming ocean losses oxygen for two reasons. First, the warmer a liquid becomes, the less gas it can hold. That is why carbonated drinks go flat faster when left in the sun. Second, as polar sea ice melts, it forms a layer of water above colder, more salty sea waters. This process creates a sort of lid that can keep currents from mixing surface water down to deeper depths. And because all oxygen enters the surface, less mixing means less of it at depth.Ocean animals, large and small, however, respond to even slight changes in oxygen by seeking refuge in higher oxygen zones or by adjusting behavior, Oschlies and others in his field have found. These adjustments can expose animalsto new predators or force them into food-scarce regions. Climate change already poses serious problems for marine life, such as ocean acidification, but deoxygenation is the most pressing issue facing sea animals today，Oschlies says. "they all have to breathe.”Aside from food web Problems, animals face various other physiological challenges as their bodies adjust to lower oxygen levels. Chinese shrimp(虾) move their tails less vigorously to preserve energy in lower oxygen environments. Some creatures, such as jellyfishes, are more tolerant of low oxygen than others are. But all animals will feel the impact of deoxygenation because they all have evolved their oxygen capacity for a reason, says Oschlies."Any drop in oxygen is going to damage survivability and performance, "he says.83. According to the first two paragraphs, what worries scientists most?A. The worsening deoxygenation in the warming oceanB. The survival of predator and various marine animalsC. The alarmingly changeable oxygen levels in the oceanD. The lack of attention to the warming of tropical oceans.84. Which of the following is a reason for the oxygen loss in the ocean?A. Polar ice melting consumes much oxygen in the ocean.B. Global warming reduces the amount of oxygen in the air.C. The surface polar ice water prevents oxygen going downD. Salty water holds less gas in the increasingly warmer ocean85. What can be inferred from the passageA. Ocean deoxygenation changes some animals' natural territories.B. Ocean acidification is more serious a problem than deoxygenation.C. Not all ocean animals are bothered by the decreasing oxygen levels.D. Some animals reduce their movements in order to absorb more oxygen86. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. The Oxygen Levels of Marine LifeB. Ocean Warming Affects Food WebC. The Survivability of Ocean AnimalsD. The Ocean Is Running Out of BreathSection CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once.The war on smoking, now five decades old and counting, is one of the nation's greatest public health success stories – but not for everyoneAs a whole, the country has made amazing progress. In 1964,four in ten teens in the Us smoked; today fewer than two in ten do.___________87_______________.Their failure is the greatest disappointment in an effort to save lives that was started on Jan. 11, 1964, by the first Surgeon General s Report on Smoking and Health. Its finding that smoking is a cause of lung cancer and other diseaseswas major news then. The hazards of smoking were just starting to emerge.The report led to cigarette warning labels, a ban on TV ads and eventually an anti-smoking movement that shifted the nation’s attitude on smoking. Then, smokers were cool.Today, many are outcasts, rejected by restaurants, bars, public buildings and even their own workplaces, Millions of lives have been saved.The formula for success is no longer guesswork: Adopt tough warning labels, air public service ads, fund smoking cessation programs and impose smoke-free laws___88____. If you can stop them from smoking, you’ve won the war. Few people start smoking after turning eighteen. _____89_______.The 10 states with the lowest adult smoking rates slap an average tax of$2. 42 on every pack -three times the average tax in the states with the highest smoking rates.New York has the highest cigarette tax in the country, at $4.35 per pack, and just 12 percent of teens smoke, far below the national average of 18 percent. Compare that with Kentucky, where taxes are low(60 cents), smoking restrictions are weak and the teen smoking rate is double New York's, Other low-tax states have similarly dismal records Enemies of high tobacco taxes cling to the tired argument that they fall disproportionately on the poor._____90__________. The effect of the taxes is amplified further when the revenue is used to fund initiatives that help smokers quit or persuade teens not to start.Anti-smoking forces have plenty to celebrate this week, having helped avoid 8 million premature deaths in the past 50 years. But as long as 3, 000 adolescents and teens take their first puff each day, the war is not wonIV. Productive GrammarDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Flu is killing us. The usual response to the annual flu is not enough to fight against the risks we currently face,____91___(say) nothing of preparing us for an even deadlier widespread flu that most experts agree ____92__(come) in the future. Yet we have an annual vaccine, and everyone _______93____(qualify) should get it without question. The reality, however, is that less than half Americans get the flu vaccines. And the flu vaccines we have are only 60% effective in the best years and 10% effective in the worst years. We urgently need a much ____94___(effective) flu vaccine.In the U. S alone, seasonal flu can cause up to 36 million infections, three-quarters of a million hospitalizations and 56,000 deaths. We are not investing the resources needed to protect ourselves, our loved ____95____ and our communitiesWhy not? We haven't been hit by _____96____ truly destructive widespread disease in a long time. So as individuals, we let down our guard as our leaders quickly defund and destaff the services we need to protect us.The risk of continued foot dragging is huge. In a severe widespread disease, the U.S. health care system could be defeated in just weeks. Millions of people would be infected by the virus, and would die in the weeks and months following the initial outbreak.The cost of preventing epidemics is roughly a tenth of ____97___ it costs to cope with them when they hit. In 2012, a call was issued for an annual billion-dollar U.S. commitment ___98____ the development of a universal flu vaccine. Six years later, the search for a universal vaccine remains seriously underfunded.The simple reason lies in our collective satisfaction. 99. headlines about the flu are gone, hospitals are emptied of flu patients, and school and workplace absence rates decline, we go back to business as usual.Leading scientists and public health officials have the capability to keep us much safer from flu. They need your quick and decisive support to succeed. Your action today 100 be a matter of life and death for you and those you love.V TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.101.他的父母为他考入理想大学而感到自豪。

牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit3练习试题及答案在接近英语考试的时候，我们要加强做好英语的练习。

其中试题卷的练习是一种很不错的选择!你准备好了吗?下面是由店铺为你整理的牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 3练习试题，希望能够帮助到你! 牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 3练习试题1.There was a decline(下降) in chicken sales at McDonald's when bird flu hit. The good news is that business________.A.has recoveredB.had been recoveredC.recoveredD.will be recovered2.I think his suggestion that you should read the book if you have time is well worth________.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.being considered3.When still young, he sometimes preferred________something new rather than________the routine.A.trying; followB.to try; followedC.trying; to followD.to try; follow4.________is the top player in this football team?A.Who do you thinkB.Do you think whomC.Whom do you thinkD.Do you think whose else5.It________we had stayed together for a couple of weeks________I found we had a lot in common.A.was until;whenB.was until;thatC.wasn't until;whenD.wasn't until;that6.(2012•江西高考)By 16：30，________was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that7.(2013•岳阳高一调研)________improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.A.So as toB.In order thatC.So thatD.In order to8.The chance should be made________， since you have got it.A.up ofB.the most ofC.best ofD.a good use of9.For the reason________，I can't finish it________.A.of my own;with my ownB.on my own;of my ownC.of my own;on my ownD.of my own;to my own10.—________in such a hurry?—I don't know.She might have been running to catch the train.A.Why do you think was JaneB.Why do you think Jane wasC.Do you think why Jane wasD.Do you think why was Jane11.None of them could understand your meaning，________?A.could theyB.didn't heC.do theyD.could it12.He used to________cards, but now he is used to________a walk after supper.A.play; takingB.playing; takeC.play; takeD.playing; taking13.—You forgot your purse when you went out.—Good heavens，________.A.so did IB.so I didC.I did soD.I so did14.(2012•山东高考)Maria has written two novels, both of________have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what15.Rose couldn't concentrate________what she was doing________her family were watching TV.A.to;whenB.on;whileC.for;whenD.in;whileSection B(18 marks)Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their__16__.The Eskimos live near the North Pole . There are only two__17__there, winter and summer, There are no spring or autumn there. The winter nights are__18__. You can't__19__the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never__20__and there is no night.The Eskimos have__21__clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and__22__.Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too__23__there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, snow or stones. When they__24__in storm and can't__25__home, they make house of snow. They__26__these snow houses when the storm is over.Life is__27__for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.16.A.work B.lifeC.holidayD.families17.A.weather B.seasonsC.monthsD.years18.A.short B.warmC.longD.cold19.A.see B.watchC.lookD.look at20.A.rises B.goes upC.dropsD.goes down21.A.beautiful B.metalC.warmD.cool22.A.goods B.drinksC.medicineD.shoes23.A.cold B.hotC.dryD.wet24.A.go out B.go overC.keep onD.get on25.A.get back B.got offC.get onD.get in26.A.make B.leaveC.stayD.break。

上海牛津版英语高一第一学期HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】上海牛津版英语高一第一学期language-grammarLanguage一、章节分析（一）综述本章节主要语法---动名词在牛津英语中出现两次: 本课和高二（下）第一课。

本课主要介绍动名词作主语、动词宾语、介词宾语；高二（下）第一课主要介绍一些动词后接动名词和不定式的区别。

故本课不仅要介绍课本上动名词的基本用法，还应扩展动名词作真正主语用法，总结后接动名词作宾语的动词，归纳带介词to的动词短语，但不应挖得太深。

（二）目标学习动名词作主语、动词宾语、介词宾语和表语的基本用法。

（三）教学方法口语情景教学法( 教师创设情景，学生主要通过口语训练达到对语言知识的掌握)（四）重点和难点1A部分简单总结一些不含冠词的介词短语2B部分要细讲3C部分省略不讲二、教学设计（Teaching Designs）《牛津英语一让学生找出课文中含有动词-ing的句子，分析比较它们的不同点，引出正题：动名词。

介绍动名词的特点。

教师先利用图片举例，介绍动名词作主语用法，然后在ppt的辅助下通过图片，提示词，学生小组练习。

动名词作动词宾语，介词宾语等讲法同上。

［具体处《牛津英语教理这部分内容的建议见[衔接1；课件：gerund]拓展动名词作真正主语用法，总结带动名词作宾语的动词，归纳带介词to的动词短语。

［具体处理拓展部分内容的建议见[衔接2]。

学生写一段话，尽量多用刚学的动名词；学生做一些教师精选的单项选择，以便巩固所学语法。

［具体处理这部分内容的建议见[衔接3]。

1Ask students to find the sentences which have the form of v.+ing in the text .(possible answers):He gave an encouraging smile.Communicating is more than speaking and listening.She is holding her head up.2Explain the meaning and features of gerunds.Gerunds are –ing nouns. It is a kind of nouns. So in the abovesentences, only “communicating, speaking, and listening” are gerunds.As a noun, gerunds can be used as subject, verb object, prepositionobject, predicative and attributive.Step Two Presentation1Gerunds as subjects1)Example:T: What does shaking hands mean?S1: Shaking hands is a sign of friendship.S2: Shaking hands means that you are friendly.（动名词作主语时，位于动词用单数）2)PracticeStudents practise according to the example. They work in pairs. S1makes questions using the pictures and turning the verbs inbrackets into –ing nouns. S2 chooses answers from the box.Shaking your fist is a sign of anger.Sighing is a sign of sadness.Yawning means that you are sleepy.Closing your eyes means that you are thinking.Whistling means that you are happy.Scratching your head means that you are thinking.Bowing is a sign of respect.(补充讲解句型It is (was) no use/good doing something.)2Gerund as verb objects1)Example:T: I didn’t know you could swim.S: Didn’t you I love/ like swimming.T: So do I. I really enjoy swimming.I don’t. I hate / dislike swimming.I prefer walking.2)Practice:Students work in pairs to make similar dialogues about thepictures. Follow the example.3)Tell students some other verbs which have such usages.admit, appreciate, avoid, be worth, complete, finish, deny, delay,postpone, escape, practice, suggest, miss, allow, permit, forbid,consider, imagine3Gerunds after prepositionsOn her first day at work, Debbie saw the things. She didn’t know what they were for, so she asked Mr Yang.Work in pairs to complete their conversation. S2 should answer S1,using –ing nouns made from the verbs in the box along with“for”.1)Example:T: Excuse me, but what are these _keys_____ for?S: They’re _for____ __locking_____ the drawers of the desk.2)Practice:Students work in pairs to make similar dialogues about thepictures. Follow the example.S1: And this _______S2: It’s _______ ________ letters.S1: What about these _______ ________S2: They’re _______ ________ your paper together.S1: This ________. What’s it for?S2: It’s _______ _______ the dates on documents.S1: And these ________S2: They’re _______ ________. They’re a present for your firstday at work.( 补充总结含介词to的动词短语：be (get)used to, get down to, lookforward to, lead to, payattention to, be devoted to, object to例如：Let’s get down to talking about your future.I’m look forward to hearing from you.)（见课件：gerund）[链接2]13)It’s worth doing…4)…can’t help doing…〖典型例句〗1)It’s no use crying over the spilt milk.2)The place is well worth visiting again.3)There is no point cheating in the exam.4)We can’t help laughing at the joke.5)It’s no good copying others’ homework.2下列动词后常接动名词做宾语1)admit, appreciate, avoid2)complete, consider3)delay, deny4)endure/stand, enjoy, escape, excuse5)finish6)imagine7)keep8)mind, miss9)postpone, practice10)resist, risk11)suggest巧记这些动词的诀窍：继续坚持勿停止；盼望完成莫推迟错过成功会后悔；惯于冒险须放弃避免原谅不逃脱；忙于欣赏禁不住介意练习很值得；考虑建议末延迟想象无用已无益；记得做过勿忘记禁止使用不定式〖典型例句〗1)I enjoy reading books in bed though it is not a good habit.2)I can’t imagine going to any place without you.3)Would you mind opening the door for me?4)He suggests reading English every day.5)The bird missed being shot.6)He escaped being punished by running away.3下列动词短语种to为介词1)be (get)used to2)get down to3)look forward to4)pay attention to5)be devoted to6)object to7)lead to〖典型例句〗1)I used to get up late, but now I’m used to getting up early.2)After discussing with his deskmate, he got down to writing hiscomposition.3)I’m looking forward to hearing from you.以下几点可以在以后单元里讲解：1)need/ want / require 句型2)love, like, hate 后接 to do 与doing 作宾语的区别3)stop, remember, regret, try, mean, go on, forget后接 to do 与doing作宾语的区别4)allow, permit, consider, advise后接 to do 与doing 作宾语和宾补的区别5)动名词的时态和语态6)动名词的复合结构[链接3]1.Do keeping _____, will you?A. to tryB. tryC. having triedD. trying2. We are all looking forward ______ Mr. Smith next week.A. to seeB. of seeingC. at seeingD. to seeing3. He spent all his time ______ for the final examination.A. to prepareB. of preparingC. in preparingD. to preparing4. The boy is only five years old, but he is quite used _____ the telephone.A. to answerB. to answeringC. of answeringD. by answering ５. ______soundly is better for your illness than taking medicine.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept６. Sometimes when I look into the sky, I feel like ______ a trip somewhere.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. to go for７. I consider _____ of every fish is a kind of murder.A. takingB. a takingC. the takingD. to take８. My grandfather is a rich man, but ______ money does not solve all his problems.A. hasB. to haveC. havingD. having had９. It is no good ______ him to see you off.A. to expectB. expectingC. of expectingD. for him to expect １０.There is one more book worth ______.A. readB. of readingC. being readD. reading１１.He liked ______ many questions at the press conference.A. being askedB. askingC. of askingD. ask１２.We had no trouble ______ the path through the forest.A. to findB. for findingC. findingD. with findingII.用括号里的动词的正确形式填空：1. He insisted on _______（do ）the work in some other way.2. The windows want / need / require to be cleaned. That is, they need /want / require _____ (clean).3. He practiced _______(play) the piano every day.4. She doesn’t mind ______( work ) overtime.5. It will mean ______( benefit ) your company and mine.6. Have you decided to put off ______( go ) to the seaside?7. Peter kept (on) ______ (ask) questions.8. It’s a waste of time ______( argue) about it.9. _____ ( talk ) is easier than doing.10. Have you finished _______ (do) your homework?III．翻译：1. ______（每天晨读一刻钟）is very important in learning English.2. It’s no use _______（叹气）.3. Debbie enjoys _______（微笑着与客户交流）.4. John has just given up ______（吸烟）.5. I ______（一直盼望着访问）China again.6. He run off to avoid ______（看见）by his class teacher.7. This machine is for ______（切纸）.8. This book is well worth ______（读）.9. ______（挥动拳头）is a sign of anger.10. Mr. Yang suggested/advised ______ （看着顾客的眼睛）to make a good impression on him.IV．拓展题：１．---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.---Well, now I regret _____that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done2．The patient was warned _____ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating 3．She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in4．The little time we have together we try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that 5．While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuading D. being persuaded D. be persuaded6．What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed7．Tony was very unhappy for _____ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited8．_____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed9．The discovery of new evidence led to _____.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught10．One learns a language by making mistakes and _____ them.A. correctB. correctingC. correctsD. to correct11．---You should have thanked her before you left.---I meant _____, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing12．In some parts of London, missing a bus means_____ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting13．---What’s made John so angry?---______ the tickets for the concert.A. LoseB. To loseC. Because of losingD. Losing14. The day we are looking forward to _______ at last.A. arrivingB. arriveC. arrived Ｄ. arrives15. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ____ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up附答案：Ⅰ．单选：ＤＤＣＢＢＢＣＣＢＤＢＣⅡ．用括号里的动词的正确形式填空：doing, cleaning, playing, working,benefiting,going, asking, arguing, Talking, doing Ⅲ．翻译：1.Reading for a quarter of an hour every morning2.sighingmunicating with customers with a smile4.smoking5.am looking forward to visiting6.being seen7.cutting up paper8.reading9.Shaking one’s fist10.looking at customers’ eyesⅣ．拓展题：DCDBD BDCCB BADCBChapter2. Care for hair-More Reading教案一、章节分析（Reading section）（一）阅读地位（Reading Position）1）more language input同样围绕着头发这个主题，但给学生提供了一些额外的相关信息。

牛津译林版高中英语必修一高一上学期期中考试试题英语(共10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--江苏省上冈高级中学11-12学年高一上学期期中考试高一英语试卷命题人：李建蓉第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20）第一节 (共5小题；每小题l分。

满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy some envelopes.B. Buy some stamps.C. Mail some letters.2. What happened to the man?A. He lost his keys.B. He was locked in an apartment.C. He quarreled with the manager.3. What’s the weather like today?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Snowny.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the playground.B. In the classroom.C. In the reading room.5. What does the man want to buy?A. 15 planes.B. 50 buses.C. 50 computers.第二节 (共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What is the man’s major？A. American history.B. European history.C. English literature.7. Where is the woman from?A. The USA听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

9 A Unit One 自我测试题Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture. （共6分）1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______Ⅱ. Listen and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （10）( )7. A. Her history work. B. Her history test.C. Her maths work.D. Her maths test.( )8. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. ( )9. A. Greece. B. the UK.C. America.D. Australia.( )10. A. Because her leg had been badly hurt.B. Because she thought she was old enough to retire.C. Because she wanted to do some other kinds of jobs.D. Because she had been badly affected by the death of her doctor.( )11. A. In a museum. B. In a hospital.C. In a post office.D. In a restaurant.( )12. A. About two hundred and thirty metres.B. About two hundred and forty metres.C. About two hundred and fifty metres.D. About two hundred and sixty metres.( )13. A. The map of the world. B. The map of China.C. The map of Europe.D. The map of Asia.( )14. A. The science homework. B. The math homework.C. The Chinese article.D. The English article.( )15. A. Next weekend. B. This weekend.C. Next month.D. This month.( )16. A. Because the shoes were dirty.B. Because he thought that the shoes were a bit big.C. Because his team decided to wear black shoes this year.D. Because his mother did not think the shoes suited him.Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (共7分)( )17. The speaker’s grandfather died when he was 10.( )18. The speaker’s grandfather was born in a large city.( )19. The speaker’s grandfather left his hometown in 1929.( )20. When the enemy soldiers came, the speaker decided to leave Poland. ( )21. The speaker’s grandfather left his hometown to join the army.( )22. The speaker’s grandfather went to Egypt on foot.( )23. The speaker’s grandfather met his wife in England.Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. (共7分)24. It’s difficult to get a job for the young people, especially in the ______ fewmonths after leaving school.25. After leaving school, 60 percent or even ______ percent of the young people willbe without a job for a whole year.26. The Job Information Service Centre has been in touch with many young people inthe last ______ years.27. The Centre is able to give help and ______ to young people.28. If you are ______ out of school and still without a job, you can phone the Centrefor help.29. What is important for the people who don’t know what questions to ask is ______.30. You can phone the Centre any day between 9:00 am and ______ pm.Part 2 V ocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅴ. Choose the best answer. （共20分）( )31. Look! There is ____ army on the square. They are standing in line.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )32. The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ____?A. the other oneB. the othersC. another pairD. another one( )33.“Have you ____ spoken to a foreigner?”“Not yet. I haven’t got a chance.”A. neverB. yetC. stillD. ever( )34. Linda often practices English ____ chatting with her American friend.A. inB. byC. forD. with( )35. They speak in a humorous way and make ____ about each other whenever they meet.A. jokesB. tricksC. noisesD. stories( )36. At least 20 people were injured in the fire, ____ three firemen.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. includes( )37. Cindy ____ that same song so many times. I’m getting sick of it!A. singsB. sangC. will singD. has sung( )38. The box is too heavy. Can you help me ____ it into the room?A. fixB. addC. dragD. seize( )39. Female giant pandas have only one or two babies ____. When the babies are born, they look like little white mice.A. at a timeB. at timesC. all the timeD. at all times( )40. I think Henry couldn’t go shopping today. Because he ____ take care of his younger sister.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. has to( )41. Simon ____ in getting the prize. We should celebrate it.A. failedB. succeededC. achievedD. passed( )42. The girl is too shy ____ in front of the whole class.A. speaksB. to speakC. not speakD. not to speak( )43. The bus was empty, ____ one old lady.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. except for( )44. The movie ____ for only a few minutes. You can’t miss it.A. has begunB. has been onC. beganD. was on( )45. This island is ____ a dependency of the USA.A. any longB. no longC. no longerD. not longer( )46. My friend offered me another cup of coffee, but I ____ politely.A. refusedB. acceptedC. managedD. drank( )47. — Maria is wanted on the telephone. Where is she?—She ____ the library. You can find her there.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has leftD. will leave( )48. The little girl can’t go to sleep until she is put in her mum’s arms. The underlined part means “____”.A. go to bedB. fall asleepC. sleep wellD. feel sleepy( )49. — Shall I help you move it to the corner?—____. I can do it myself.A. No, thanksB. Not at allC. Help yourselfD. Never mind( )50. — Could you tell me the way to Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower?—____.A. Yes, I couldB. I’m sorry I’m new here, tooC. I’m busy nowD. You can ask othersⅥ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Eachand teachers noticed a strong smell. Then almost half of the students began to ___51___ and sore throats and to be very tired. These three symptoms ( 症状) disappeared on weekends. Then the next week, experts came to find the cause of the sickness. Finally , they __52___ that the air in the building was not safe to breathe. They were surprised to find that the cause was the ___53__ in the school library! These shelves were made of particleboard- that is, a cheap kind of board that is made of very small pieces of wood held together with a chemical. This is just one __54__ of a modern problem that is most common in cities- indoor air pollution.People have __55___ smog for many years, and the government has spent billions of dollars to try to clean up the air of big cities. But now we find that we are still breathing ___56__ air. A recent study reached a surprising conclusion: indoor air pollution is almost always two to five times __57__ than outside pollution! This is true even in buildings that are close to factories that produce chemicals. The __58___ to this problem would seem very clear: Open your windows and stay out of modern office building with windows that don’t open.Ⅶ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (共8分)59. Some foreign ______ took part in the party and enjoyed themselves. (city)60. Sarah ______ to make herself understood in English. (manager)61. The small country is totally ______ on foreign aid. (independent)62. The prisoner’s hands were ______ tied. (secure)63. As ______ closed about them, they decided to return home. (dark)64. The war broke out between the two ______. (army)65. I’d like to go away, perhaps to ______ or so me- where. (Greek)66. The room was full of all kinds of ______ furniture. (wood)Ⅷ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (共14分)67. There were some enemies in the forest. (改为否定句)There ______ ______enemies in the forest.68. Lisa has never been to Egypt. (改为反意疑问句)Lisa has never been to Egypt, ______ ______?69. The captain refused the idea of soldiers because of his selfishness. (句意不变)The captain ______ ______ the idea of soldiers because of his selfishness.70. The guards have protected the old city for ten years. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ have the guards protected the old city?71. The soldiers in the battle are very brave. (改为感叹句)______ ______ the soldiers in the battle are!72. The horse was very tall. It was able to reach the leaves on the top of the tree. (合并为一句)The horse was ______ ______ to reach the leaves on the top of the tree.73.The Greeks have tried for ten years to capture the city.______ _____ have the Greeks tried to capture the city?Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) Reading comprehension.（共50分）A.Choose the best answer: (12分)Some children have written to me saying that they have much difficulty in communicating with their parents. As most of us know, talking and listening doesn’t go well every time. Will parents take you seriously, believe what you say, listen to and respect (尊重) your opinions, and hear you out without interrupting? Some parents are easy to talk to, but some are not. Here are some tips for you to talk with your parents. Be clear and direct. Be as clear as you can about what you think, feel, and want. Saying what you think, feel and want can help your parents understand your situation. They can listen better or be more helpful if they understand what you mean and what’s really going on. It is really difficult for children to do that well.If you say what you think, feel and want honestly, your parents will believe what you say. If you sometimes keep the truth from them, your parents will have a harder time believing what you tell them. If you lie, they’ll find it hard to believe in you.Try to understand their opinions. If you don’t ag ree with your parents, can you see their side? If you can, say so. Tell your parents you understand their opinions and feelings. This helps them understand yours, too.Try not to argue. Always use a way of speaking that’s friendly and respectful. This helps to make your parents listen to and take what you say seriously. They will talk to you in the same way. If you think your emotions (情绪) are too excited, do something helpful before talking: going for a run, drinking some water, or washing your face with cool water. Remember, always be calm when you talk to your parents.( )74. The passage is written for ____.A. parentsB. teachersC. childrenD. doctors( )75. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?A. 3 .B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.( )76. In order to make your parents understand you better, you should ____.A. follow their advice as much as possibleB. say things clearly and directlyC. make your parents believe in youD. listen more and speak less( )77. What should you do if you disagree with your parents?A. Try to understand their opinions.B. Say your opinions loudly and happily.C. Persuade them to accept your opinions.D. Change your opinions and follow theirs.( )78. When talking to parents, children should be ____.A. friendly and respectfulB. excited and seriousC. respectful but indirectD. friendly but impolite( )79. In which part of the newspaper does the passage most probably appear?A. Health.B. Business.C. Kids’ Home.D. Schools and Jobs.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage: (12分)It was 7 in the morning. I was on a train to another city when I started a conversation with a young man 80 me. From what he said, I knew that he came from a farming family and was doing very well in the IT industry (产业).He was warm-hearted enough to give me a window seat, help other passengers, etc. I was lost in reading a book about Arnold Schwarzenegger. After a while, the young man who was sitting next to me asked to see the book, so I handed it to him. Minutes passed into hours. He read the book carefully. Towards the end of the trip, he returned it to me and asked where he could buy this book. He 81 loved it.“You can keep it,” I said. “This is not the 82time that I’ve read it anyway.”I was lying! 83 , it was last weekend that I bought it. I loved it very much. However, when I thought of his kindness, I thought I should do something too. “Wow”, the man said to me, “Thank you so much. This is really unbelievable.”“No problem. Don’t worry about it.”I 84 the train and walked into the new city with a sense of happiness. I did not regret （后悔）giving the book to him as it is really a 85 thing. Surely, even if we never knew each other’s name, we should help each other.( )80. A. across from B. far away from C. next to D. in front of( )81. A. mainly B. directly C. hardly D. really( )82. A. first B. second C. last D. next( )83. A. Instead B. For example C. By the way D. In fact( )84. A. got off B. waited for C. got on D. passed by( )85. A. funny B. strange C. good D. lovelyC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: (14分)Dear TIME FOR KIDS readersOne of the best parts of my job is meeting kids across the country. I love talking to you and hearing about your (86)d______ for the future.However, too many kids aren’t getting what they need to follow their dreams. They’re not eating the healthy food they need to be (87)s______ and active. They’re not getting the exercise they need to stay fit. Without good food and exercise, you won’t have the energy to pay atten tion in school. Surely, you won’t be able to study well orget good grades! You won’t be able to help your parents with the garden. And you won’t be able to keep up with your friends on the playground.That’s why I started the Let’s Move activity. I wan t to help you to have a (88)h______ lifestyle. I want to help you to get healthy food in your schools and much more. I want to help you become strong and active.How can you (89)t______ part in the Let’s Move activity? (90)D______ water instead of soda (苏打). Run around (91)o______ instead of playing video games or watching TV in the house all day. Try new fruits and vegetables when they’re provided at school or at home. That might not always be easy, but I know you can do it!Let’s move to make sure all of you have a happy and healthy future (92)t______. That is great!All the bestMichelle ObamaD. Answer the questions: (12分)Andy loved the first grade. He loved his teacher, Mrs. Parks. He loved playing games on the playground.Every morning Andy’s mother dropped him off in front of his school on South Street. One foggy (有雾的) morning, the traffic was so bad on South Street that she decided to drop him off behind the school. Andy walked for about ten minutes and got to the gate.After Andy closed the gate behind him, he looked in the direction of the teaching building. But all he could see was fog. He got to the spot where the slide had always been, but it was not there.“The slide is gone!” he cried. He walked a little more to look for the swings (秋千), but they were not where they had always been.“The swings are gone!”he cried again.Andy kept walking. He was so anxious to see the school that he fell and landed on the ground. A terrible thought appeared in his head.“The school is gone!”he cried sadly. Suddenly the boy saw something up ahead.“It’s Jennie!”he shouted. Then he saw a school building. His school was still there!“Hi, Jennie!” he stood up.“I couldn’t see the school. I thought it was gone. What happened to the slide and th e swings?”Andy asked.“We will have new playground equipment today,” Jennie answered. “The old equipment was taken away last night. Don’t you remember Mrs. Parks telling us about it yesterday?”“I guess I forgot,”Andy said, smiling.93. Where did Andy’s mo ther usually drop him off on South Street?_____________________________________94. How long did it take Andy to get to the gate that day?_____________________________________95. How many times did Andy cry?____________________________________96. Who’s Jennie?____________________________________97. What happened to the slide and the swings?____________________________________98. Why did Andy think his school was gone?____________________________________Ⅸ. Writing （作文）：（共20分）Write at least 60 words about the topic“I love reading”. (以“我喜欢读书”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji2015--2016学年度高一第一学期第一次月考英语试题考试时间： 90 分钟；满分： 100 分第一部分阅读理解（（共 15 小题，每题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

AOne day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate(adj.拼命的) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted(adj.精疲力竭的 ) was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.1. The ant could not reach the side though _______.A. she cried for helpB. she asked the dove to save herC. she tried very hardD. she could smell well2.The dove saved the ant because _______.A. she was the ant's friendB. she took pity on the poor antC. the ant was almost exhaustedD. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time3.The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft4.Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A.the dove immediately flew awayB.the dove hid himself in the grassC.the ant told the dove to leave at onceD.he felt something biting him in the foot5.In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A.how clever the ant wasB.how kind the dove wasC.how the ant and the dove helped each otherD.we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we canBOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be afriend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don’ t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it s’not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to putthem first, but make sure you don’ tngdotheyeverythiwant you to do. Try to take an extra (额外的) pencilor pen with you to classes in case ( 以防 ) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in casethey forget something they need.Be there for them—Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hardtimes. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. MarilynMonroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said,“ I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can ’stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve ( 值得 ) to be with me at my best.”Always remember this! If you don ’want to stay with your friends when they ’ rein hard times, then you don ’ tdeserve to be with them when they’ re having a good time!______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to amovie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. Byplanning things together, you both can have a good time. And you remember these things’ll when you’ re all old!6. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _____.A. give him or her some adviceB. just listen unless askedC. calm him or her downD. share your feelings as well7. When we provide help for our friends, we should _____.A. try to do everything for themB. put them before ourselvesC. change their bad habits firstD. ignore their faults8 What can we learn from Marilyn MonroeA. Life without a friend is death.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.’ s words?B.A friend is easier lost than found.D. A man is known by his friends.9. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A. Make plans.B. Enjoy yourself.C. Understand your friends.D. Play with your friends.10. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to find a good friend.B. How to help friends in trouble.C. How to be a good friend.D. How to make more friends.CThe day before yesterday, when Peter ’familys were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question,“ Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrong doing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. Theyfound a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office.His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there.you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it.”“ Iknew it!’Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil’ s closing words were: for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me⋯for your sake.”Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.““ Peter, I a11． What did Peter remember doing in middle school?A. Something fantastic.B. Something unpleasant.C. Something valuable.D. Something useful.12．What colour were the words Neil Stone“ is a fool! ”?A. Dark blue.B. Light green.C. Pure white.D. Bright red.13．What does the underlined word“ denying” mean?A. 夸张B. 赞成C. 否定D. 认可14．When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road?A. Ten years ago.B. The day before yesterday.C. This morning.D. Not until Peter told him.15．What is the best title for this passage?A. Peter’ s story.B. An unforgettable lesson.C. It’ s never too late.D. Every dog has its day.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40 分）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

2024年牛津上海版五年级英语下册阶段测试试卷920考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______ 姓名：______ 班级：______ 考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、( )A. We'll stay in a hotel with a swimming pool.B. We'll stay in a hotel by the road.C. We'll stay there for two days.2、What did she have for dinner?A. They are my friends.B. I’ll visit my grandpa next week.C. She went shopping.E. Because she was a dancer.E. Because she was a dancer.3、看图，选出与单词或词组相符的图片ShortsA.B.C.E.E.4、单项选择。

There_______ five people in my family．A. areB. wasC. is5、单项选择She often helps her parents ______ the farm．A. onB. inC. at评卷人得分二、填空题(共9题，共18分)6、What do you do on the weekend?（根据实际情况回答）7、安的妈妈是我们的老师。

____(Ann 安) mother is____(we) teacher.8、找出每组中不同类的词；将序号填在提前括号内。

①____A. summer B. season C. spring②____A. swim B. snow C. see③____A. winter B. warm C. windy9、The animals pull all the tiger's____(tooth)out．10、你知道“年"的故事吗?读句子；标序号。

牛津译林版高一英语上册期末同步试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1: What are the speakers talking about?A. Preparing for exams.B. How time flies.C. Their high school life.D. The college entrance exam.Answer: BConversation 2W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?M: Sure, it’s just down the street and around the corner. You can’t miss it.Question 2: What does the man mean?A. The post office is far away.B. The woman should take a bus.C. The post office is easy to find.D. He doesn’t know where the post office is.Answer: CConversation 3M: I’m thinking of buying a new car. Any suggestions?W: Well, if you want something economical and reliable, I’d recommend the Toyota Camry.Question 3: What does the woman recommend?A. A new car.B. The Toyota Camry.C. A reliable car.D. An economical car.Answer: BConversation 4W: Congratulations on your promotion! I heard you’re going to be the new manager.M: Thanks. I’m really excited about the new role and the challenges it brings.Question 4: What is the man’s feeling about his promotion?A. Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Worried.D. Unsure.Answer: BConversation 5M: I’m sorry, I can’t make it to the movie tonight. I have to work late.W: T hat’s too bad. But don’t worry, we can reschedule it for another time.Question 5: What does the woman suggest?A. The man should quit his job.B. They should watch the movie another day.C. The man should work less.D. They should watch a different movie.Answer: B二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences is NOT correct?A. The book belongs to me.B. He belongs to the basketball team.C. This pen is mine.D. The house belongs to my uncle.Answer: BExplanation: “Belong to” is usually used to express possession of a thing, not membership in a group. So, “He belongs to the basketball team” is nota correct use of the phrase.Question 2:_____ the help from his classmates, he couldn’t have passed the exam.A. WithoutB. WithC. UnderD. OnAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence expresses a condition that the exam would not have been passed if it weren’t for the help from his classmates. “Without” is the correct preposition to express this condition.Question 3:The_____news made all of us very excited.A. excitingB. excitedC. exciteD. excitementAnswer: AExplanation: The news is the source of the excitement, so it is the exciting news that makes people excited. “Exciting” is used to describe things that cause excitement, while “excited” describes people who are feeling excited.Question 4:She_____the doctor as soon as she got home.A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called inAnswer: AExplanation: “Called up” means to phone someone. In this context, she phoned the docto r as soon as she got home. “Called for” usually means to ask for something, “called on” means to visit someone, and “called in”can mean to summon someone.Question 5:_____ I get there, I’ll call you.A. As soon asB. IfC. BecauseD. UnlessAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence expresses a condition that the person will call as soon as they get there. “As soon as” is the correct conjunction to express this immediate consequence.三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following statements about the use of the English language is correct?(Choose two answers)A. English is the official language of all countries in the world.B. English is widely used in international business and trade.C. English is the most difficult language to learn.D. English literature is rich in history and culture.E. English is only spoken in English-speaking countries.Answers: B, DQuestion 2:Which of the following words have the same pronunciation for the underlined part? (Choose two answers)A. comfortableB. companyC. completeD. competitionE. communicationAnswers: A, CQuestion 3:Choose the two sentences that have similar meanings.A. I’m not sure if I can finish the project on time.B. I doubt whether I’ll be able to complete the project in time.C. I’m positive that I can accomplish the project soon.D. I have confidence in finishing the project promptly.E. I’m afraid I won’t be able to finish the project before the deadline. Answers: A, BQuestion 4:Identify the two grammatical errors in the following sentence:She enjoys reading books, particularly the one which are written by Shakespeare.A. She enjoys reading booksB. particularlyC. the oneD. which are writtenE. by ShakespeareAnswers: C, D (The correct version would be: “She enjoys readin g books, particularly the ones that are written by Shakespeare.”)Question 5:Which of the following phrases best describe the importance of perseverance? (Choose two answers)A. Giving up easilyB. Staying focused on goalsC. Lack of motivationD. Overcoming obstaclesE. Quitting halfwayAnswers: B, D四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Magic of ReadingReading is a magical journey that takes us to places we’ve never been and introduces us to people we’ve never met. It’s a window to the world, allowing us to explore cultures, histories, and ideas. Whether it’s a thrilling adventure story or a thought-provokingnovel, books have the power to transform our lives.Reading not only broadens our horizons but also improves our vocabulary,comprehension skills, and writing abilities. It can be a source of comfort during difficult times and a way to escape the stresses of daily life. The joy of reading is something that can be shared with others, creating a bond between people through the sharedexperience of a good story.Questions:1.What does the passage mainly talk about? (4 points)Answer: The magic and benefits of reading.2.What does the author compare reading to? (4 points)Answer: A window to the world.3.How does reading improve our vocabulary? (4 points)Answer: By introducing us to new words and expressions.4.What role does reading play in difficult times? (4 points)Answer: It can be a source of comfort.5.What is the joy of reading? (4 points)Answer: The joy of reading lies in its ability to transform our lives and create a bond with others through shared stories.Passage 2:Title: The Importance of Environmental ProtectionIn today’s fast-paced world, the importance of environmental protection cannot be overstated. With the increasing population andindustrialization, the environment is facing unprecedented challenges.Air pollution, water scarcity, and climate change are just a few of the issues that we need to address.Environmental protection is not just a responsibility of governments or large corporations; it’s a respon sibility that falls on each and every one of us. Simple habits like reducing waste, conserving energy, and using sustainable products can make a significant difference. Education is also crucial in raising awareness about the importance of environmental protection.By taking action now, we can ensure a healthier and more sustainable future for ourselves and our planet.Questions:1.What are some of the environmental issues facing us today? (4 points)Answer: Air pollution, water scarcity, and climate change.2.Who does the author say is responsible for environmental protection? (4points)Answer: Everyone, including governments, corporations, and individuals.3.What are some simple habits that can help protect the environment? (4points)Answer: Reducing waste, conserving energy, and using sustainableproducts.4.Why is education important in environmental protection? (4 points)Answer: It raises awareness about the importance of protecting theenvironment.5.What is the main message of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The importance of taking action now to protect the environment for a healthier and more sustainable future.五、作文（30分）Title: The Power of PerseveranceDirections:Write a composition of about 120 words on the topic “The Power of Perseverance”. You should base your composition on the outline given below.Outline:1.The importance of perseverance.2.Personal experiences that illustrate the power of perseverance.3.Conclusion.Example:The Power of PerseveranceIn life, perseverance is often hailed as a key to success. It is theunwavering dedication and commitment to a goal, regardless of obstacles and difficulties. This resilient spirit can be found in many great achievements and accomplishments.Personally, I have witnessed the transformative power of perseverance. When I first started learning the piano, the challenges seemed insurmountable. The intricate fingerings and complex melodies often left me frustrated. However, with the encouragement of my teacher and my own unwavering perseverance, I gradually overcame these obstacles. Each day, I persevered in practicing, and with each passing week, I saw progress. Eventually, I was able to play beautiful melodies with ease.In conclusion, perseverance is a powerful force that can transform dreams into realities. It is a testament to our resilience and strength of spirit. With perseverance, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve our goals.。

期中复习（一）词汇复习Unit 1 Body LanguageUnit 2Unit 31. 1. 在公众场合，用手机大声打电话被认为是粗鲁的，并且要避免。

（consider）In public places, talking loudly on the mobile phone is considered rude and should be avoided.2. 2. 孩子对父母说话的方式应该表现出尊重(the way).The way children talk to their parents should show respect.3.他走进房间时，她朝他看了一眼，又深深地叹了口气。

（as; sigh）As he entered the room, she glanced at him and then sighed deeply.4.给别人留下好印象的关键就是注意你交流的方式(key, impression)The key to leaving others a good impression is to pay attention to the way you communicate.5.在西方文化中，交谈时保持眼神交流是必要的。

（maintain）In western cultures, maintaining eye contact in conversations is necessary.6.老师常常提醒我们要毫不犹豫地向她寻求帮助，并且她总是使我们感到受欢迎。

（remind）Our teacher often reminds us to go to her for assistance without hesitation and she always makes us (feel) welcome.7.如果你不知道解决这些问题的关键是什么，请直接问我。

（key, hesitate）If you don’t know the key to these problems, don’t hesitate to ask me.8.一定要选择合适你发质的护发用品。

2024年牛津上海版四年级英语上册月考试卷331考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______ 姓名：______ 班级：______ 考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、______ you walk fast? Yes, I ______.A. Will; canB. Can; canC. Can; will2、I'd like some ________.A. soup and breadsB. soup and breadC. soups and bread3、A. This is Mr Zhang．He is very tall．B. This is Ms Li．She’s a nice teacher．C. This is my little sister．She’s cute．D. This is my big brother．He’s naughty．4、Where are you going?A. He is riding a bike．B. I’m going home．C. TwelveE. He’s going to visit Beijing．E. He’s going to visit Beijing．5、找出不同类的单词。

A. ourB. myC. learn6、A. have a picnicB. drink some drinksC. play gamesE. sing songsE. sing songs7、单项选择。

— ______ not?—Because tomorrow is Sunday．A. WhyB. WhatC. How8、单项选择。

Did he live ________ New York?A. onB. inC. 不填评卷人得分二、填空题(共9题，共18分)9、____10、What would you like for dinner? Some fish and____（beef）.11、选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。