上海市2022届高三英语10月月考试题(含解析)

上海市闵行八校2024届高三下学期第五次月考（一模）英语试题试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?—That’s a good ________.A．saying B．questionC．account D．suggestion2．Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and their wild nature.A．display B．possessC．maintain D．monitor3．The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and ______ review of the case.A．comprehensive B．complicatedC．conscious D．constant4．The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _____in the snowstorm.A．were trapping B．were being trappedC．are trapping D．are being trapped5．The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.A．to cheat B．cheating C．cheated D．cheat6．People tend to love agricultural products ________ without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives. A．growing B．grownC．being grown D．having been grown7．______ the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.A．Giving B．Given C．Having given D．To give8．I think you could complain, _______, of course, you are happy with the way thing s are.A．unless B．that C．which D．where9．With no one them，the two thieves stole into the house．A．watch B．watching C．watches D．watched10．If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party,________.A．he will either B．neither will heC．he neither will D．either he will11．With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business _______ to bank industry and travel industry..A．applied B．have appliedC．has been applied D．had been applied12．---Do you think Peter is a good partner?--- Not really! There are some things that are not easy to ________ , and his laziness is one.A．put aside B．put up withC．think of D．get along with13．—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.—You know, music is the source of ______ in life.A．inspiration B．identificationC．reaction D．recreation14．During the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemployment．A．release B．resemble C．relieve D．recommend15．---Sorry! I’m afraid that I can’t go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.--- .A．It doesn’t matter.B．Do as you like.C．What a shame.D．Take it easy.16．Y our red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow.A．across B．againstC．through D．over17．—I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.A．mustn’t B．needn’tC．wou ldn’t D．can’t18．The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geological __________.A．attractions B．amusements C．entertainments D．presentations19．It is so difficult a question_______ none of the kids could work it out.A．as B．that C．which D．X20．In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, ______ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A．making B．made C．make D．makes第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019届高三英语10月月考试题（含解析）时量 120 分钟总分 150 分第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分听力理解 (共三节，30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a store.2. What’s the man doing now?A. Meeting his boss.B. Watching TV.C. Walking to the office.3. What did the man do recently?A. Went on business.B. Flew to his hometown.C. Made a presentation in New York.4. Why is the man late?A. Because his car was broken.B. Because he met the traffic jam.C. Because he went to school on foot.5. What happened to the man?A. He set up a new company.B. He raised a lot of money.C. He got a higher position.第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2022-2023学年第一学期高三10月月考英语试卷2022-2023学年第一学期高三10月月考英语试卷时间：120分钟命题人：第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do for the woman?A. Ask for leave.B. Repair her car.C. Give her a lift.2. Which museum did the girl visit?A. The Science Museum.B. The Nature Museum.C. The Art Museum.3. Why does the woman come to the man?A. To pick him up.B. To do the washing.C. To get her container back.4. What does the woman ask John to do?A. Clean the kitchen.B. Taste the chicken.C. Cut the chicken.5. What does the man mean?A. He is a good cook.B. He isn’t good at cook ing.C. He likes the woman’s cooking.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2021-2022学年上海市华师大一附中高一上学期10月月考英语试题I Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B,C and D, choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. 1. I prefer capital cities to natural scenery ________the former boast more shopping centres and dining options.A. now thatB. in thatC. in caseD. despite the fact that【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和连词辨析。

句意：比起自然风景，我更喜欢首都，因为首都有更多的购物中心和餐饮选择。

A.now that既然；B.in that因为；C.in case以防；D.despite the fact that尽管事实是。

“the former boast more shopping centres and dining options”是我更喜欢首都的原因，因此空格处是“因为”，故选B。

2. Jim is not a talented writer, but he can create more________ stories than any other student in his class.A. imaginedB. imaginableC. imaginativeD. imaginary【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：吉姆不是一个有才华的作家，但他比班上任何一个学生都能创作出更多富有想象力的故事。

2021年10月上海华东师范大学第二附属中学2022届高三上学期10月月考英语试卷★祝考试顺利★（含答案）1. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you 'will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. He will give the woman some tips on the game.B. The woman has good reason to quit the game.C. He is willing to play chess with the woman.D. The woman should go on playing chess.2.A. The man can forward the mail to Mary.B. She can call Mary to take care of the mail.C. Mary probably knows Sally's new address.D. She would like to resume contact with Sally.3. A. His handwriting has a unique style.B. His notes are not easy to read.C. He did not attend today’s class.D. He is very pleased to be able to help.4. A. The man had better choose another restaurant.B. The new restaurant is a perfect place for dating.C. The new restaurant caught her fancy immediately.D. The man has good taste in choosing the restaurant.5 A. He has been looking forward to spring.B. He has been waiting for the winter sale.C. He will clean the woman's boots for spring.D. He will help the woman put things away.6. A. The woman is rather forgetful.B. The man appreciates the woman's help.C. The man often lends books to the woman.D. The woman often works overtime at weekends,7. A. Go to work on foot. B. Take a sightseeing trip.C. Start work earlier than usual.D. Take a walk when the weather is nice.8. A. The plane is going to land at another airport.B. All flights have been delayed due to bad weather.C. Temporary closing has disturbed the airport’s operation.D. The airport’s management is in real need of improvement.9. A. One box of books is found missing. B. Some of the boxes arrived too late.C. Replacements have to be ordered.D. Some of the books are damaged.10. A. The man will pick up Professor Johnson at his office.B. The man did not expect his paper to be graded too soon.C. Professor Johnson has given the man a very high grade,D. Professor Johnson will talk to each student in his office.Section BDirections: In Section B. you will hear two short passages and a longer conversation, and you will be asked some questions on the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will he spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. There are mysterious stories behind his works.B. There are many misunderstandings about him.C. His works have no match worldwide.。

2021-2022学年上海市奉贤区奉城高级中学高二（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）1. A Glimpse into John Muir Here's a biography of John Muir,in Johnson Muir's ownwritings,to bring readers a life story of this remarkable man who did so much to raiseAmerica's awareness of environmental issues.（1）______America's first environmentalist,John Muir lived his life forever daring to undertake new adventures.He spent most of his days outdoors and had a deep love for the wild lands.In the book.we meet John Muir （2）______he is fearlessly climbing the roof of his house He captures birds only to let them go when he realizes the cruelty （3）______（involve）.He becomes an inventor and sells his inventions（4）______（attend）the university.As a young man,he began walking over lens of thousands of miles during his lifetime,to the south to Florida.the west to California and north to Alaska（5）______ readers are taking a long and particularly hair-raising adventure and a large mass offloating ice.Muir's learning in observation throughout his life let him to devote his last year to （6）______（preserve）the natural environment.His writing and speaking raised awareness of the importance of conversation and helped bring about our national park system.Readers （7）______ feel they know John Muir after reading his story and many people（8）______（influence）by his passion for preserving the richness of our lands.The（9）______ portrait of Muir's life is a proof to（10）______ it means to be lifelong learners and to use that learning to inform and bring about change.Amazing Kids of the Month-Hannah and Alexander Laman Hannah and AlexanderLaman,11-year-old twins from Ohio,love reading.They both love reading so much that it is almost impossible to（1）______ a favourite book. "I have many favourite books.If I had to select one,it would be Believe It or Not,"Hannah said.So when these two young bookworms heard that some children didn't have （2）______ to books,they believed that was a problem they just couldn't ignore.In 2011，they （3）______.Adopt A Book,an organisation that donates books to schools and programmes in need. "We wanted to make a difference because we love reading lots of books,"Alexander said.They（4）______by sharing their own books,and then the organisation grew by taking book donations from others.So far,the twins' organisation has donated over 45.000 books to schools,and programmes （5）______ children in need from Cincinnati to as far away as Zimbabwe With a successful book（6）______organisation that just keeps expanding,what's ahead for these two？Well,they' ve already started it!Hannah and Alexander are （7）______literacy for children through their Little Free Library"The library is free and you can take a book and leave a book the twins'mum,Angela,explained."This has encouraged many kids and adults to（8）______their reading materials and also encourage others to read The twins have received many rewards through promoting literacy. "Other kids have the （9）______to read and own books of their own.That's the most（10）______ part of sharing books with others."said Hannah Maybe you want to start small.Collect gently-used books from your home that you don't need anymore,and donate them to Adopt A Book.Any little bit that you can do truly makes a difference!Think about it：throughout life,we've always been encouraged to learn to build a better future for ourselves.Indeed,lifelong learning holds the key to our future whether it involves our (3)growth or getting the most from our life.The following shows exactly how it can help us advance our careers and improve the quality of our life and future It increases job (4) Lifelong learning ensures that you' re the most qualified and suitable for your job.It can even make you irreplaceable.If you' re competent and knowledgeable.your job will remain yours.A great way to stand out from the rest is to participate in(5) online courses voluntarily so as to keep up with the latest developments in your industry.By doing so,it' ll show your company that you' re devoted to improving yourself and the quality of your work which may give you a competitive (6) over others and even help you to become an asset to your company It promotes innovation and flexibility.Researchers find that innovation(7)with lifelong learning.If you just know the basics of your role,you probably won't be revolutionizing your company anytime soon.By accumulating new knowledge and skills,you are more likely to develop(8) ideas essential for you to adapt tochanges and seize new opportunities,and this in turn helps you become more(9)，another key skill for the changing workplace in modern society.So make sure to ask questions and seek others' (10) to expand your own Everyone has got something unique to teach you,and you can spend your whole life learning from others.It enriches various areas of your life.Let's just get this straight：you don't need to befinancially rich to have an enriched life.(11)it means having a life full of meaning and satisfaction Lifelong learning increases your self-awareness and curiosity,helping you embrace who you are To be continuously(12) to learning means that you' re creating an exciting multi-dimensional life.Diversifying your learning is also a great way to enrich your life further.If you normally read fiction, (13) it up with a different type.Try reading a biography,(14) or a collection of essays!This is a good approach to take with otherlearning media,too,including music,podcasts and movies.It improves relationships.In any case,an active (15) life is hugely beneficial foranyone.Lifelong learning helps you meet more people,share what you know and (16) new meaningful relationships.These opportunities to socialise improve your interpersonal skills.It's great：you' re learning and you' re engaged in life.The(17)of lifelong learning stretch far and wide,from personal growth to the overallquality of your life.Regardless of your age or gender,you can ensure that learning never stops.2. A. long-term B. health C. academic D. professional3. A. security B. training C. promotion D. satisfaction4. A. part-time B. job-related C. various D. advanced5. A. salary B. personality C. advantage D. service6. A. keeps in touch B. goes hand in handC. is fed upD. has much in common7. A. fresh B. interesting C. profound D. ambitious8. A. changeable B. sustainable C. adventurous D. flexible9. A. opportunities B. aids C. resources D. perspectives10. A. Moreover B. However C. Similarly D. Instead11. A. open B. alert C. resistant D. superior12. A. make B. switch C. turn D. mix13. A. on the other hand B. at the same timeC. for exampleD. in particular14. A. personal B. daily C. social D. family15. A. evolve B. maintain C. understand D. shape16. A. ideas B. benefits C. expectations D. purposesDThe Man Who Taught Us the Value of Continuous LearningPapa,as a son of a dirt-poor farmer,left school early and went to work in a Factory,for education was for the richthen.So.the world became his school.With great interest he read everything he could lay his hands on,listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tinyhometown. "There's so much to learn,"he'd say. "Though we' re born stupid,only thestupid remain that way."He was determined that none of his children would be denied an education.Thus,Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day.Though,as children,we thought this was crazy,it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request.And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned.We would talk about the news of the day；no matter how insignificant,it was never taken lightly,Papa would listencarefully and was ready with some comment,always to the point.Then came the moment-the time to share the day's new learning.Papa would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine,ready to listen "Felice."he'd say, "tell me what you learned today."I learned that the population of Nepal is..""Silence.Papa was thinking about what was said,as if the salvation of the world would depend upon it."The population of Nepal.Hmm.Well.."he'd say. "Get the map；let's see where Nepal is."And the whole family went on a search for Nepal This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn.Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children,we thought very little about these educational wonders.Ourfamily,however,was growing together,sharing experiences and participating in oneanother's education.And by looking at us,listening to us,respecting our input,affirming（肯定）our value,giving us a sense of dignity,Papa was unquestionably our most influentialteacher Later during my training as a future teacher I studied with some of the mostfamous educators.They were imparting（传授）what Papa had known all along-the value of continual learning.His technique has served me well all my life.Not a single day has been wasted,though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.17.What do we know from the first paragraph？______A. Those born stupid could not change their life.B. The author's father was born in a worker's family.C. The poor could hardly afford school education.D. The town elders wanted to learn about the world.18.It can be learned from the passage that the author ______ .A. appreciated his father's educational techniqueB. felt regret about those wasted daysC. knew very well about NepalD. enjoyed talking about news19.What is the greatest value of "dinner time"to the author？______A. Showing talents. C.Winning Papa's approval.B. Continual learning. D.Family get-together.20.The author's father can be best described as ______ .A. a participant willing to share his knowledgeB. a teacher strict about everything his students didC. an educator expert at training future teachersD. a parent insistent on his children's educationEVolunteering Abroad The following Important Adult Gap Year Questions will answer something you need to know about volunteering abroad.When is the best time to volunteer？There is no best time to volunteer and most volunteer programmes run all year round.The main question will be climate and volunteer numbers.Ask when the busier and quieter periods are if you would like more or less company to volunteer alongside.Summermonths will be popular with students and teachers,whereas between October and May you should expect to share your experience with maturer people of all ages and theself-employed whose business might be slow during winter months.It is not uncommon for the average age on a volunteer project in January to be between 40 and 70.You may also want to check whether it will be summer or winter at your destination.July is the middle of winter in the southern hemisphere.Do I need experience？Unless you would like to volunteer in a hospital,you probably won't need any experience.Many projects need help playing with the children,building new classrooms and mending rooms which are falling down,jobs where the volunteers can get stuck in for a week and can easily betaken over by another volunteer once they've left.These are often jobs which wouldn't get done unless volunteers help.Can I volunteer doing different things,or just one？Most sending organizations prefer volunteers to be in the same place going to the same placement throughout their stay.However,each organisation does things differently.Some organizations will allow volunteers to spend a week in a different area of work while others provide a weekly schedule where the volunteer group is taken each day to different locations.Do check you have all the visas you need before your trip if you are travelling to more then one country as you may not be able to pick up visas along the way.What if I don't speak the language？It's a bit of a myth that you need to speak the local language to volunteer abroad.Providing there is someone locally who speaks both English and the local language and will besettling you in and supporting during your stay,you should have no problems.Even for teaching,knowing the language won't give you an advantage.It can even get in theway.Often children will complain they don't want to practise their own language with their teacher who endlessly repeats "hello" and "what's your name？"They would rather learn how to say it in English!21.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the best time to volunteer？______A. It depends on whether the programme is in low season.B. Summer months are better than winter months.C. The location of your destination matters a lot.D. You can volunteer throughout the year as you like.22.If you are going to participate in a project in which you need to travel to severalcountries,you should ______ .A. ask the sending organizations to help you enter those countriesB. make sure that you already have all the visas neededC. pick up all the visas needed one by one along the wayD. find some locals to take you across the borders23.This passage most probably appears in a（n）______ .A. academic paperB. scientific journalC. magazineD. fictionFMind mapping is the practice of creating a diagram in order to organise your thoughts in a visual way.Mind maps,also known as spider diagrams,are organised with a centralidea-often represented by a single word that conveys the central topic-surrounded bybranches of sub-topics and closely related ideas.Those branches produce their ownsub-branches of words and short phrases associated with sub-topics.Mind mapping is often considered a visual learning strategy for brainstorming,but the value of it goes beyond simple webbing done in elementary school.It is a universalthinking strategy,a way to organise ideas and learn just about anything.According to a recent study,the reason why mind mapping works so well is that it matches how people naturally think-which is not how most people are taught.For most of our lives,we are asked to learn information that is presented in a line form Lectures,videos and textbooks all present information in orderly line ways-with abeginning,middle and end.This is excellent for delivering information,but combining and integrating new information--the key to deep learning-requires very different cognitive processes.This is where visual learning and mind mapping come in.Mapping allows students to capture ideas and integrate content in no fixed or prescribed（预先设定）order,and in ways that use multiple senses.When mapping an idea,a person can skip around from topic to topic,but rather than leading to confusion,mind mapping provides an effective way to capture thinking as it ing our visual,spatial（空间的）and sports senses,mind mapping allows people to build a visual model of a concept and organise that information logically.Mind mapping lets learners interact with ideas like puzzle pieces.This allows them to see ideas develop and reflect on their thinking as ideas take shape.Interacting with ideas bymoving them around visually and spatially gives learners an authentic and self-directed method to work with information and construct new knowledge.Another thing about mind mapping is that it closely combines convergent（收敛的），linear （left-brain）thinking with divergent（发散的），non-linear（right-brain）thinking.This visual learning strategy effectively engages the whole mind in processing and analysing new information By engaging the whole mind in learning,mind mapping makes learning easier.For one thing,the use of colours,shapes and images to presentconcepts and data provides the brain with visual associations and thus promotes better memorisation of information.For another,mind mapping is a particularly effective method for inspiring outside-the-box thinking.By changing a blank page into a flowchart ofbranches and sub-branches,it encourages you to view the central concept from a thousand different angles,which can,in turn,inspire new ideas.24.According to the passage,the definition of a mind map can be best summarized as ______ .A. the practice of visualising your central ideas in the form of a spider diagramB. the simple webbing of one's ideas and topics put forward during brainstormingC. a spider diagram with branches of topics and ideas arranged in an orderly wayD. a diagram presenting a central concept with related ideas arranged around it25.Mind mapping is beneficial to one's learning for the following reasons EXCEPT that______ .A. it assists learners to visualise the ideas by engaging their various sensesB. it encourages learners to easily move around from one topic to anotherC. it creates an environment where thinking occurs and develops naturallyD. it combines different modes of thinking and engages the whole mind26.The underlined part "outside-the-box"in paragraph 6 can be best replaced by ______ .A. comprehensiveB. analyticalC. creativeD. inexhaustible27.What can be inferred from the passage？______A. Deep learning involves learners' interaction with ideas and construction of informationB. Learners absorb information better when ideas are organised in a fixed and orderly wayC. Integrating ideas through mind maps may cause learners to feel puzzled duringlearningD. Mind mapping helps learners to interact with ideas in the same way as playing puzzlesdoesHow to Become a Volunteer Once you have decided that you would like to give some of your time to help others.You need to make some decisions. (1) .Some have a sense that they want to "give something back" whilst others want to meet new people or learn new skills.Whatever the reason,charities in the UK really rely on volunteers because without them,they simply wouldn't be able to carry out their work.Firstly,what sort of organisation do you want to help？You might have a particular charity in mind-perhaps you have been affected by some of the issues that a charity aims tosupport,like cancer or children who need help. (2) .Many local schools rely on parents or other members of the community who come in regularly to read with the children or help with their maths.(3) .Think about your existing skills：do you prefer hands-on work？are you good withpeople？do you have a background in administration or secretarial work？Charities need volunteers to work in shops,organise or manage fundraising events,drive vehicles （for instance,to take elderly people to day centres or animals to vets）or,in the case of animal charities,walk dogs or check out foster homes.Now comes the part where you actually look for a volunteering position that matches well with the two decisions you have just made.Most charities have a dedicated website with a section aimed at attracting potential volunteers. (4) .Other smaller charities might not have the IT capabilities or funds to do this（could you offer help to create a website,perhaps）in which case,you would usually need to phone or visit their offices to find out how you can help.28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F32.(1) In her childhood,reciting poems in front of guests was ______ Marie Curie due to hertimidity.(2) with easy access to various online courses,nowadays it is ______ possible foreveryone to learn whatever interests them anytime and anywhere.(3) School children should be taught that true patriotism ______ putting the interests ofone's country above everything else.(4) Cathy got so well prepared and learnt everything in her speech ______ that she didn'tlook at her notes once when she spoke to the whole class.(5) On the first day of school the students in my class ______ introducing themselves andgot to know each other quickly.(6) The idea of learning for life is an effective way for the youth to ______ the times in theinformation age,and also a reliable guarantee of success in times of uncertainty.(7) The official ______ the fact that the local charities are important to the city.(8) The medical team ______ more than 100 experienced nurses volunteer to go to Wuhanin order to save more lives.(9) This volunteer programme is designed to ______ of water conservation.(10) ______ the assumption that volunteers demonstrate better communicative skills,theboss wants to hire more people with volunteering experience.33.不积跬步，无以至千里。

上海市闵行区六校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期10月期中英语试题一、听力选择题1．A．$30.B．$27.C．$20.D．$10.2．A．He may feel better soon.B．He doesn’t like to take pills.C．He may not be able to wake up on time.D．He may want to take the pills without food. 3．A．Post her the paper after the deadline.B．Hand in a handwritten draft of the paper.C．Attend a conference with her two weeks later.D．Complete the course without handing in the paper.4．A．Lose some weight.B．Shop for new clothes.C．Have his jeans altered.D．Wear clothes that fit better.5．A．Sharpen the man’s pencil.B．Ask the model to move his arm.C．Give the man a new sheet of paper.D．Show the man a drawing technique.6．A．Disappointed.B．Curious.C．Satisfied.D．Casual.7．A．He’d like some help at the baggage counter.B．He doesn’t know the woman ahead of him.C．He was permitted to carry one extra bag.D．He is carrying someone else’s suitcase.8．A．Some of her colleagues may not take part in the program.B．A few of them are allowed to participate in the training.C．All her colleagues have agreed to go for the program.D．Employees are all required to receive the training.9．A．She would rather take a direct train.B．It doesn’t take long to get to Chongqing.C．She doesn’t care how long the trip takes.D．Taking an airplane might be more practical.10．A．If he has more than a dollar.B．If he makes a phone call first.C．If he finds the change machine.D．If he buys something from her.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

2021届上海市第十中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf you are planning to visit the historic capital city of Scotland, Edinburgh, a travel destination that people crowd to from around the world, and want to attend one Festival while you are there, keep on reading to discover more information.AKA. Imaginate Festival When: 22 May – 2 June 2021Where: Traverse Theater, Assembly RoxyA festival where kids take overEdinburgh. With a whole range of free pop-up performances, take your kids to see some of the most inspiring theatre and dance from a whole range of talented performers.EdinburghInternational Film Festival When: 19 June – 29 June 2021Where: Film House, Festival TheaterOriginally the very best in international film, it was established in 1947. The dynamic programme features everything from documentaries to shorts, along with a range of experimental cinema, in an attractive setting with a spray of red carpet charm.EdinburghArt Festival When: 25 July – 25 August 2021Where: City ArtCenter, The Scottish GalleryWith over 40 exhibitions to attend, the Edinburgh Art Festival is theUK’s largest visual arts event where you can see everything from historical works to contemporary masterpieces.The RoyalEdinburghMilitary Tattoo When: 2 – 24 August 2021Where:EdinburghCastleWith a different theme every year, over 200,000 visitors crowd toEdinburghto see the military bands and the symbolic piper set against the backdrop ofEdinburghCastle.1. Who is the AKA. Imaginate Festival intended for?A. Children.B. Talented performers.C. Parents.D. Dancers.2. What’s special about Edinburgh Art Festival?A. It includes all forms of arts.B. It is about great works in history.C. It is the largest festival in the world.D. It lasts for the longest time.3. Which Festival offers performances by soldiers?A. Edinburgh Art FestivalB. AKA. Imaginate FestivalC. The RoyalEdinburghMilitary TattooD.EdinburghInternational Film FestivalBThe idea of growing food in a desert would make most people laugh but this is quickly becoming a reality. There are currently two desert farms in the world where quality vegetables are being planted cheaply and easily.Sundrop Farms, based in South Australia, uses experimental greenhouses to grow tomatoes, peppers and cucumbers. The biggest challenge of growing food in a desert, obviously, is the lack of available water. The researchers at Sundrop Farms have gotten aroundthis problemby using the sun to desalinate (淡化) sea water. It can also be used to control the temperature of the greenhouses.Without depending on limited resources such as land and fresh water Sundrop Farms has made farming a practice. This can increase the world’s food supplies. Another benefit ofthis kind of farming is that it can be done anywhere, thus reducing the costs of transporting food to distant locations. Yet another benefit is that it reduces the need for pesticides (杀虫剂).Another experimental desert farm is the Sahara Forest Project, which began in Qatar in December 2012. Greenhouses in the farm are cooled by saltwater. Solar power and other technologies are used together to help make vegetation (植被) grow in the desert environment. As deserts have expanded over recent years around the world due to global warming, this project could solve the problem.The result form the Qatar project were better than expected and in June of 2014, Jordan agreed to host another one. This will be much bigger than the Qatar project and the project members will have even more opportunities to test their experiments on a much larger scale. It is not clear yet that desert farming resents the future of farming but these projects have shown some success in the field.4. What does “this problem” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Sea water is bard to purify.B. The desert is short of water.C. The temperature is high in the desert.D. Desert farms aren’t fit to plant vegetables.5. What is one of the characters of desert farming?A. It needs more pesticides.B. It saves delivery costs.C. It has a location limit.D. It solves food waste problems6. What can we know about the Sabara Forest Project?A. It lives up to expectationsB. It can help produce more foodC. It is started to prevent global warmingD. It uses technology to produce saltwater7. What can be inferred about desert farming from the last paragraph?A. It still has problems to solve.B. It represents the future of farming.C. Its early success has aroused interest in it.D. Its aim is to create more job opportunities.CThe outbreak of the novel corona virus pneumonia (NCP) has disrupted the lives and work of nearly every Chinese person. However, a new trend has been on the rise: many have turned themselves into livestreaming users orfollowers.According to Questmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.Confined at home, away from their friends and loved ones, people turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world. For them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a global audience, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as viewers, they can also engage immediately with livestreamers by commenting and making suggestions.“When I comment on the livestreaming videos, I’m not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Hao told People’s Daily.Livestreaming is not only for fun, but also a new tool for many businesses. Affected by the pandemic, many businesses had to stop their sales in physical stores. To meet their business goals and survive during these tryingtimes, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses.Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus that were beneficial to health. “The responses to our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations,” Kang Li, who oversees the company’s livestreaming unit, told China daily. “It’s a natural opportunity to truly bond with our followers.”Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.8. What is the purpose of writing the second paragraph?A. To introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.B. To report data on the development of livestreaming in 2019.C. To show that Chinese people spend too much time on livestreaming apps.D. To prove that livestreaming are becoming increasingly popular in China.9. What does Wang Hao think of commenting on livestreaming?A. It is boring to make comments.B. It is the only way to share viewers’ lives.C. It makes people feel involved in the stream.D. It helps livestreamers improve themselves.10. What do paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk about?A. Livestreaming replaced physical stores in many areas.B. Many businesses turned to livestreaming platform for marketing.C. Livestreaming platforms faced challenges during the pandemic.D. Livestreaming platforms made changes to their services.11. How does the author feel about thefuture of livestreaming？A. Positive.B. Uncertain.C. Disappointed.D. Confused.DIf you’re looking for a reason to care about tree loss, this summer’s record-breaking heat waves might be it. Trees can lower summer daytime temperatures by as much as 10 degrees Fahrenheit, according to arecent study. But tree cover in US cities is shrinking (缩减). A study published last year by the US Forest Service found that we lost 36 million trees annually from urban and rural communities over a five-year period. “If we continue on this path, cities will become warmer, more polluted and generally unhealthier for inhabitants,” said David Nowak, asenior US Forest Service scientist and co-author of the study. Nowak says there are many reasons why our tree cover is declining, including hurricanes, tornadoes, fires, insects and disease. But the one reason for tree loss that humans can control is sensible development.Nowak says there is a downside to trees too, such as pollen allergy (花粉过敏) or large tailing branches in storms, and people don’t like sweeping leaves. But, he says, there are ways cities and counties can manage trees to help communities thrive (繁荣). Urban forests especially need our help to replace fallen trees. Unlike rural areas, it is very difficult for trees to repopulate themselves in a city environment with so much pavement and asphalt (沥青). “A lot of our native trees can’t actually find a place to drop a seed so they can regenerate,” explains Greg Levine, co-executivedirector of Trees Atlanta. “That’s why the community has to go in and actually plant a tree because the areas just aren’t natural anymore.”Nowak says the first step is caring for the trees on your own property (财产). “We think we pay for our house, and sowe must maintain it. But because we don’t pay for nature, we don’t need to. And that’s not necessarily true.”12. Why does the author mention “trees can lower summer daytime temperatures”?A. To tell the temperatures in summer are high.B. To explain the reason of tree loss.C. To tell trees are helpful.D. To introduce the topic.13. How can humans control tree loss according to Nowak?A. Develop cities in reasonable ways.B. Prevent fires form damaging trees.C. Improve climate to let trees grow.D. Decrease insects in cities.14. Why do forests in cities need our help?A. Because trees don’t grow in a city environment.B. Because native trees don’t drop seeds any more.C. Because trees in urban areas can’t regenerate naturally.D. Because humans want to plant more trees.15. What is the purpose of this passage?A. Describe the importance of trees in cities.B. Appeal people to protect trees in their surroundings.C. Ask people to plant trees with the author.D. Show the number of trees in theUSis declining.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021届上海市第十中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 5, my mother blamed me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. When angrily opening the screen door (纱门) with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no regret, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have blamed my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. However, my parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. Iwould wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhapscould not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.1. When the author damaged the door, his parents _______.A. gave him a spankingB. left the door unrepairedC. told him how expensive it wasD. blamed him for what he had done2. The experience may cause the author _______.A. not to go against his parents’ willB. to have a better control of himselfC. not to make mistakes in the futureD. to hide his anger away from others3. What is the main idea of this text?A. Parents is the best way to solve problems.B. Parents are the best teachers of their children.C. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.D. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.BLast summer, I spent four months working in France, where the company I was working for put me up in a house that didn’t have Wi-Fi. I wasn’t looking forward to it.I soon discovered, however, that living in a house without Wi-Fi was easier than I expected.Contact between my friends and family was significantly reduced to the odd text message here and there. I couldn’t enjoy my usual web browsing on BBC iPlayer, social media sites, keeping up to date with the news, or even wanting to know the opening hours of shops in the new area I was in.I didn’t, however, spend a full four months without connecting to a Wi-Fi network. It was only a five minute walk to the reception where I could connect for free and spend as much time online as I wanted to at my own leisure. It made me think , though , how unnecessary it can be , how unnecessarily we rely on it—how we perhaps rely on it too much. As a person, I was more sociable. I spent more time with my housemates instead of hiding behind a computer screen. I did other things that I wouldn’t necessarily have done if I could have browsed the web at my leisure. I read more, I cooked meals for my friends, and I even tidied up more often. Dare I say it; I learned how to live without Wi-Fi. Dare I say it; I found it was easier than I had imagined.4. What was the writer’s first feeling when finding her house had no Wi-Fi?A. Unexpected.B. Angry.C. Shocked.D. Depressed.5. How did the writer keep in touch with her friends and family without Wi-Fi?A. By writing regularly.B. By text message.C. By video calls.D. By telegram.6. What was the writer’s life like without Wi-Fi?A. Dull.B. Lonely.C. Active.D. Relaxing.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A life without Wi-FiB. Different views on the InternetC. The disadvantages of Wi-FiD. How to use the InternetCThe founder of Earth Day was Gaylord Nelson, a U.S. Senator fromWisconsin. During the late 1960s,Americans witnessed the uninvited side effects of high productivity. Factories and power plants were sending out smoke and industrial waste while Americans were using petrol for their massive(大量的) cars, making air pollution almostsynonymous withthe nation’s development.What moved Senator Nelson to action was the 1969 massive oil spill inCalifornia, the largest in theUnited Statesat that time. The spill proved to be an environmental nightmare as it had a significant effect on marine life, killing about 3,500 sea birds, as well as marine animals such as dolphins, elephant seals and sea lions, fueling public anger. Inspired by the student antiwar movement at that period of time, Nelson found it an appropriate time to direct the energy of the students towards a fight for environmental protection. He decided that it was time to educate the Americans on the need to protect the environment. Thus Earth Day was born in 1970, and public environmentalawareness took centre stage.On 22ndApril 1970, millions of Americans took to the street and thousands of students marched to appeal for a healthy, sustainable environment. There was now a new synergy(协同作用) among different groups which had previously been fighting their causes related to the environment. Their fight for environmental conservation became so overwhelming that affected businesses were forced to follow environmental standards if they wanted to continue their operations.As it became more apparent that environmental issues were not just localized ones but a global concern, the year 1990 saw Earth Day reach out to many more around the world. Earth Day 1990 helped pave the way for the 1992 United Nations Earth Summit inRio de Janeiro, bringing together many nations for a united effort towards protecting the environment.8. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “synonymous with” in paragraph 1?A. familiar withB. opposite toC. different fromD. equal to9. Why did Nelson found Earth Day?A. To support students’ antiwar movement.B. To draw people’s attention to the seriousness of the oil spill.C. To arouse American’s awareness of environmental conservation.D. To educate Americans to protect marine life threatened by oil spill events.10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Businesses would like to follow environmental standards.B. Earth Day united people to fight for environmental protection.C. It was the side effects of high productivity that led Nelson to take action.D. The 1992 United Nations Earth Summit made Earth Day known to more countries.11. The passage mainly talks about_______.A. how Earth Day came into beingB. why Earth Day was so significantC. who the founder of Earth Day wasD. what Earth Day meantto the worldDIf you believe in thermometers (温度计), you should believe in global warming. And if you believe in eating French fries with your hamburger, you should worry more about carbonemission.It won't happen overnight, but as the planet’s climate changes, the growth cycles of main crops will all be heavily affected. Here are three of the crops that might not beat the heat.The potato actually needs a great deal of beauty rest to develop properly. “They need a cool nighttime temperature in order to start growing the tuber, the part that we eat,” Nelson says.Temperature and altitude are two primary concerns in coffee growth, and farmers are stuck between a rock and a hard place. “We know that coffee grows in a certain temperature range,” Nelson says. “They've been moving up the mountains, but at some point you run out of mountains to move up.” Higher-grade strains of Arabica coffee in Central American regions are at particular risk due to the need for lower growing temperature, especially since diseases and pests are also becoming more of a factor as temperatures rise.Even if you're looking at the direct effects of temperature alone, rice is in trouble. “As nighttime temperatures go up, the rice is going to have a problem flowering and won't make as many seeds,” Nelson says. In addition to this direct heat consequence, rising sea levels will flood many rice paddies and destroy water salinity levels, while droughts will lower production, raise prices, and further shame westerners who are clumsy with chopsticks to be able to clear their plates once a new grain is adopted.12. What is the closest meaning to the underlined word “emission” in Paragraph 1?A. Mixture.B. Pollution.C. Giving off.D. Going down.13. What does the potatoes' development need according to Nelson?A. Cool temperature at night.B. Sudden rise of the temperature.C. Enough water and salt.D. Much sunshine and fresh air.14. The rice is difficult to flower,probably because ________.A. sea levels go up suddenlyB. many seeds can't be producedC. the temperature rises at nightD. both temperature and altitude rise15. What is the best title for the text?A. How Does Global Warming Affect WesternersB. How Does the Cool Temperature Affect RiceC. What Is the Real Reason For Crops’ GrowthD. Three Crops That Won't Survive Climate Changes第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高三10月月考试题英语第一节：语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.strengthA.southern B．theme C．further D．weather2.recogniseA．respect B．reduce C．rescue D．revise3. protectionA．location B．suggestion C．television D．question4．chemicalA．muscle B．chant C．function D．choice5．angerA．conduct B．gently C． shine D． single第二节:单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6－Would you take this along to the office for me?－___．A.That’s rightB.With pleasureC.Never mindD.Not at all7．In face of___ failure，it is the most important to keep up ___ good state of mind．Ａ．ａ；不填Ｂ．ａ；ａＣ．the；不填Ｄ．不填; ａ8.How much did the hotel you for a room for the night?A. askB.costC.takeD.charge9. Do you mind ______ alone at home?A. leavingB. having leftC. leftD. being left10. Dina, ______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position ata local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle11. ---- Has Mr. Brown arrived?------Yes, already. ______he wait outside or just e in?A. ShallB. MayC. CouldD. Must12. If he_____ my advice ,he wouldn’t have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow13. Only when I Was fourteen _____ the importance of study.A.I realizedB. did I realizeC. had I realizedD.I had realized14. It was in the beautiful park_____ was located by the sea _____we first met our new Chinese teacher.A. where; whichB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; where15. _____ worried the doctors most was_____ they could find the cause of the disease.A. what; howB. that; thatC. what; whatD. how; what16. Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest_____ everyone likes to visit.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what17---Jack Brown is very clever and he studies hard as well.---No_____ he always es out first in the exams.A. wonderB. answerC. questionD. problem18. The problem of global warming is serious. _____, the sea levels have risen a little.A. As a consequenceB. On the contraryC. In a wordD. In other words19. Miss Li_____ as a secretary for five years in the pany, and now she is a general manager of it.A. servesB. servedC. had servedD. has served20. He tried to deal with the increasing burden of his work, but finally_____ and had to take a plete rest.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。