四级完形填空练习题
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大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) hadenough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. whenD. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. case3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentimentD. affection4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for5.A.recite B. recognize C. readD. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch7.A.close B. shut C. stopD. comfort8.A.grew B. was growing C. growD. grown9.A.many B. amount C. numberD. supply10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11.A.increase B. include C. addD. enrichter B. further C. thenD. subsequently13.A.attendant B. keeper C. memberD. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearlyD. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allowD. finance17.A.normally B. regularly C. usuallyD. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments19.A.for B. with C. toD. from20.A.excursion B. travel C. journeyD. Trip第一篇解析:1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择A.how。
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2023年公共英语四级完形填空专项训练附答案2023年公共英语四级完形填空专项训练附答案A good maxim is never out of season.下面,我为大家搜寻整理了2023年公共英语四级完形填空专项训练附答案,期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!EXERCISE 3Grandma Moses is among the most celebretedtwentieth-century painters of the United States,yet she __1_ painting before she was in her late seventies.As she once spoken __2_ herself:" I would never sit back in a rocking chair,__3_ for some to help me."No one could have a __4_ old age.She was born Anna Mary Robertson _5__ a farm in New York State,one of five boys and girls.("We came in bunches,_6__ radishes.") At twelve she left home and was __7_ domestic service until ,at twnety-seven,she _8__ Thomas Moses,one of the hired hands of her employers.They farms most of their_9__,first in Virginia and then in New York State,_10__ Eagle Bridge.She had ten children,of _11__ five survived; her husband died in 1927.Grandma Moses _12__ a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a _13__, but only switched to oil in old age because her hands become too stiff __14_, and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time.Her _15__ were first sold at the local drugstore and at a fair, and were soon _16__ by a dealer who第1页/共3页千里之行,始于足下。
专四完形填空新题型模拟题(1)Complaints should be made to a responsible person. Go back to the shop where you bought the goods, taking with you any (36) you may have. Ask to see the buyer in a large store. In a small store the assistant may also be the owner so you can complain (37). In a chain store ask to see the manager.Even the bravest person finds it difficult to complain face to face, so if you do not want to do it in (38) , write a letter. Be sure to(39)to the facts and keep a copy of what you write. At this stage you should give any receipt numbers, but you should not need to give receipts or other papers to prove you bought the article. If you are not (40) with the answer you get, or if you do not get a reply, write to the managing director of the firm, shop, or organization. Be sureto keep copies of your own letters and any you receive.If your complaint is a just one, the shopkeeper may offerto (41) or repair the faulty article. You may find this an (42) solution. In certain cases you may have the right to refuse the goods and ask for your money back , but this is only where you have hardly used the goods and have acted at once. Even when you cannot refuse the goods you may be able to get some money back as well. And if you have suffered some (43) loss, if for example a new washing machine tears your clothes, you might receive money to replace them. If the shopkeeper offers you a credit note to be used to buy goods in the same shops but you would rather have money, say so. If you accept a credit note remember that later you will not be able to ask for your money. If the shopkeeper refuses to give you money, ask for (44) from your Citizens' Advice Bureau before you accept a credit note.In some cases the shopkeeper does not have to give you your money back--if, for example, he changes an article simplybecause you don't like it or it does not fit. He does not hive to take back the goods in these (45).A. intimateB. attractiveC. personD. attachmentE. satisfiedF. receiptG. contaminateH. replaceI. special J. stick K.vigorously L. adviceM. circumstances N. directly O. petitions专四完形填空新题型模拟题(2)Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, beliefs, and ways of life of a given group of human beings. In this (36), every group has a culture, however savage, undeveloped, or uncivilized it may seem to us.To the professional anthropologist (人类学家), there is no intrinsic(37)of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist there is no intrinsic hierarchy(等级制度) among languages.People once thought of the languages of backward groups as (38) and undeveloped forms of speech, consisting largely of grunts and groans. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex, delicate, and ingenious pieces of machinery for the (39) of ideas. They fall behind our Western languages not in their sound patterns or (40 ) structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which(41)the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this department, however, two thingsare to be noted: 1. All languages seem to (42) the machineryfor vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. 2. The objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from ours, are often surprisingly (43) and complicated.This study of language, in turn, (44) a new light upon the claim of the anthropologists that all cultures are to be viewed(45), and without ideas of rank or hierarchy.A. savageB. superiorityC. conceiveD. transferE. identificationF. grammaticalG. reflectH. revealsI. numerous J . independentlyK. exclusive L. casts M. sense N. confidentially O. possess专四完形填空新题型模拟题(3)In the second half of the twentieth century, many countries of the South began to send students to the industrialized countries for further education. They (36) needed supplies of highly trained personnel to (37) a concept of development based on modernization. But many of these students decided to stay on in the developed countries when they had finished their training.In the 1960s, some Latin American countries tried to solve this problem by setting up special "return" programs to encourage their professionals to come back home. These programs received support from international bodies such as the International Organization for Migration, which in 1974enabled over 1,600(38)scientists and technicians to return to Latin America.In the 1980s and 1990s, "temporary return" programs were set up in order to make the best use of trained personnel (39) strategic positions in the developed countries. This gave rise to the United Nations Development Program's Transfer of Knowledge through Expatriate Nationals, which encourages technicians and scientists to work in their own countries for short periods. But the brain drain from these countries maywell increase in (40) to the new laws of the international market in knowledge.Recent studies (41) that the most developed countries are going to need more and more highly qualified professionals around twice as many as their educational systems will be ableto produce, or so it is thought. As a (42) there is an urgent need for developing countries which send students abroad to give (43) to fields where they need competent people to give muscle to their own institutions, instead of encouraging the training of people who may not come back because there are no professional outlets for them. And the countries of the South must not be content with institutional structures that simply take back professionals sent abroad; they must introduce (44) administrative procedures to encourage them to return. If they do not do this, the brain drain is (45) to continue.A. forecastB. flexibleC. neutrallyD. preferenceE. detachF. boundG. implementH. consequenceI. qualifiedJ. dismissingK. result L.occupying M. urgently N . skepticalO . response专四完形填空新题型模拟题(4)Complaints should be made to a responsible person. Go back to the shop where you bought the goods, taking with you any (36) you may have. Ask to see the buyer in a large store. In a small store the assistant may also be the owner so you can complain (37). In a chain store ask to see the manager.Even the bravest person finds it difficult to complain face to face, so if you do not want to do it in (38), write a letter. Be sure to(39)to the facts and keep a copy of whatyou write. At this stage you should give any receipt numbers, but you should not need to give receipts or other papers to prove you bought the article. If you are not (40) with the answer you get, or if you do not get a reply, write to the managing director of the firm, shop, or organization. Be sure to keep copies of your own letters and any you receive.If your complaint is a just one, the shopkeeper may offer to (41) or repair the faulty article. You may find this an (42) solution. In certain cases you may have the right to refuse the goods and ask for your money back, but this is only where you have hardly used the goods and have acted at once. Even when you cannot refuse the goods you may be able to get some money back as well. And if you have suffered some (43) loss, if for example a new washing machine tears your clothes, you might receive money to replace them. If the shopkeeper offers you a credit note to be used to buy goods in the same shops but you would rather have money, say so. If you accept a credit note remember that later you will not be able to ask for your money. If the shopkeeper refuses to give you money, ask for (44) from your Citizens' Advice Bureau before you accept a credit note. In some cases the shopkeeper does not have to give you your money back--if, for example, he changes an article simply because you don't like it or it does not fit. He does not hive to take back the goods in these (45).A. intimateB. attractiveC. personD. attachmentE. satisfiedF. receiptG. contaminateH. replaceI. special J. stick K.vigorously L. adviceM. circumstances N. directly O. petitions专四完形填空新题型模拟题(5)For many environmentalists, the world seems to be getting worse. They have developed a hitlist of our main fears: natural resources are(1)out the population is ever growing, leaving less and less to eat species are becoming (2)in vast numbers, and the planet's air and water are becoming ever more polluted.But a quick look at the facts shows a different picture. First, energy and other natural resources have become more(3) not less so, since the book 'The Limits to Growth' was published in 1972 by a group of scientists. Second, more foodis now produced per 4 of the world's population than at any time in history. Fewer people are (5) . Third, although species are indeed becoming extinct, only about 0.7% of them are expected to disappear in the next 50 years, not 25~50%, as has so often been(6). And finally, most forms of environmental pollution either appear to have been (7) , or are transient - associated with the early stages of industrialization and therefore best cured not by restricting economic growth, but by(8)it. One form of pollution - therelease of greenhouse gases that causes global warming - does appear to be a phenomenon that is going to extend well into our future, but its total impact is unlikely to(9) a devastating (令人心神不安的) problem. A bigger problem may well turn out to be an inappropriate response to it.Yet opinion polls suggest that many people nurture the belief that environmental standards are declining and some factors seem to cause this disjunction between (10) and reality.A) pose B) exaggerated C) acceleratingD) extinct E) exist F) perceptionG) wealthy H) magnified I) starvingJ) head K) running L) predictedM) abundantN) conceptionO) reducing专四完形填空新题型模拟题(6)During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, migrations have taken place within (11) countries; the cities with their industries have attracted people away from the country. The possibility of earning a fixed (12) in a factory or office wasmore attractive than the possibility of staying on the farm and having one's work (13) by frost, storms, or droughts. Furthermore, thedevelopment of agricultural machinery made it possible for fewer people to do the same (14) of work.Thus, at the same time when the industrial revolution made it possible to produce goods more (15) and more quickly in factories, agricultural revolution also took place. Instead of leaving fields empty every third year, farmers began to plant clover or some other crop that would (16) the soil. Instead of using only animal fertilizer, farmers began to use chemical fertilizers to keep the soil rich. These methods have enabled French farmers, for example, to get five times as much wheat as was (17) from the same land two centuries ago.In many countries farmers find it more (18) to raise only one crop or one kind of animal. They choose the kind that gives the best results. Then they sell all that they produce, instead of trying to grow a little of everything and consume what they grow. This is a more feasible type of (19) because modern methods and machinery are adapted to specific animals and specific crops. Therefore, it would be too expensive to do allthe work by hand, or to buy the (20) needed for several different kinds of farming.A. salary E. deserted I. equivalent M. destroyedB. freely F. operation J. enrich N. certainC. profitable G.amount K. fruitful O. cheaplyD. obtained H. payment L. equipment专四完形填空新题型模拟题(7)Like most parents, geologist Brain Atwater worries about his daughter's safety. But these days, he has an unusual concern; The public school she (11) in Seattle has unreinforced brick walls, a (12) being easy to collapse during earthquakes. The same (13) of walls crushed hundreds of thousands of people during the 1976 Tangshan quake in China.A decade ago, Atwater would have paid little notice to schoolroom walls. But over the last several years, he and other scientists have found (14) signs that the Pacific Northwest hasexperienced giant quakes in the distant past and that the area may be headed for a destructive shock in the near future.At a meeting of the American Geophysical Union in December, researchers discussed the (15) uncovered evidence of quake potential in the Pacific Northwest. While some remain unconvinced that huge earthquakes—with magnitudes of 8 or higher—do indeed (16) this region, a growing number consider such shocks a serious possibility.What's worrisome, they say, is that northwestern cities such as Portland, Seattle and Vancouver have not prepared for earthquakes of this magnitude, which could shake the region's (17) centers with enough force to make the recent San Francisco area damage seem (18) in comparison."I think it's quite true to say that nothing has really been designed with one of these earthquakes in mind," says seismologist Paul Somerville of Woodward. At the meeting, Somerville and his colleagues (19) estimates of the degree of shaking. Portland and Seattle would suffer during such a (20) earthquake.A. massiveB.recentlyC.constructionD.displayedE. relativelyF.attendsG.typeH.strikeI. structure J.participates K.excessive dM. disturbing N.population 0.presented专四完形填空新题型模拟题(8)Growth of trade will depend greatly on availability of energy sources. There may still be a trillion barrels of recoverable oil in the Middle East. But the oil crisis of 1974 has (11) to renewed interest in coal and to a search for (12) sources of energy. Solar, geothermal, and nuclear energy will play a large role in the years to come.Solar energy is available in (13) forms. Buildings can be heated and cooled by direct use of solar radiation, crops and trees, which are the most efficient converters of sunlight into energy, can be grown for their energy potential, wastes can be burned as (14) , sunlight can be converted into DC (direct current) electricity, electric power can be (15) from thesun-warmed surface waters of the ocean, and lastly, solar radiation can be converted into heat that will drive electric power generators. Serious problems still remain as to (16)and storage of solar energy.Geothermal energy is the energy contained within the earth. Heat is abundantly available deep in the earth's core and is constantly being produced. However, this heat is usually located at too deep a level for (17) exploitation. In short, very little is known on the use of geothermal energy, and it has (18) been exploited.Nuclear energy is produced in nuclear power plants. At these plants atoms of uranium are split, thus (19) masses of energy. Another source of energyunder development is the nuclear fusion of certain atoms of hydrogen. This could eventually (20) natural gas as a source of energy.A. rarelyB.transformationC.fuelD.replaceE. ledF.alternativeG mercial H.briefly I. derivedJ.various K.relieving L.releasingM. transportation N.financial O.described专四完形填空新题型模拟题(9)The economy of the United States after 1952 was the economy of a well-fed, almost fully employed people. Despite (11)alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a (12) of boom. An economic survey of the year 1955, atypical year of the 1950's, may be typical as (13) the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was (14)at 10 percent above that of 1954(1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufactures was about 40 percent more than it had (15) in the years immediately following World War I . The country's business spent about 30 billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income (16) for spending was almost a third greater than it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day, or about twenty-five million dollars every hour, all round the (17) . Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than twomillion wanted jobs but could not find them. Only agriculture ( 18 )that it was not sharing in the boom. To some observers this was a sad reflection of the mid-1920's. As farmers' share of their products (19) , marketing costs rose. But there were, among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority. Those few seemed to fearthat the boom could not last long and would(20) lead to the opposite—depression.A. eventuallyB.averagedC.graduallyD.stateE. valuedF.formG.declinedH.occasionalI. casual J.argued K.descended L plainedM. clock N.available O.illustrating专四完形填空新题型模拟题(10)Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now (11) . Just a few years ago, it was (12) impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a (13) of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country Or doesn't it (14) What about table manners Should you use bothhands when you are eating Should you leave one in your lap, or on the tableThe Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also (15) a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. (16) is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives (17 ) to that time or calls up to explain his (18)The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable— (19) if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the (20) calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.A. especiallyB.attainableC.closeD.delayE. consideredF.hostG.deliveryH.PreparationI. share J.fool K.specifically L.acceptableM. matter N.Promptness 0.care答案与解析模拟题(1)36.F语法判断:分析句子结构可知,any后应接一个名词,且本句缺少一个名词作takin9的宾语。
四年级英语词汇运用完形填空题30题(带答案)1This is our school. It is very beautiful. There are many classrooms and a big playground. The teachers are very kind. The students are very active. In our classroom, there are many desks and chairs. On the wall, there are some pictures.1. There are ___ students in our class.A. fortyB. fourtyC. fourteenthD. fortieth答案:A。
“forty”表示四十,B 选项拼写错误,C 选项“fourteenth”是第十四,D 选项“fortieth”是第四十,根据语境是说班级里有很多学生,应该是四十个比较符合。
2. Our teacher is standing in front of the ___.A. blackboardB. bookcaseC. deskD. chair答案:A。
老师通常站在黑板前面讲课,B 选项书橱,C 选项书桌,D 选项椅子,都不符合语境。
3. I have a good friend. ___ name is Tom.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. My答案:A。
Tom 是男生的名字,所以用“His”他的;B 选项“Her”她的;C 选项“Its”它的;D 选项“My”我的,都不符合。
4. This is my pencil. ___ is on the desk.A. YoursB. HersC. HisD. Mine答案:D。
“Mine”我的,这句话的意思是这是我的铅笔,我的铅笔在桌子上。
A 选项“Yours”你的;B 选项“Hers”她的;C 选项“His”他的,都不符合。
大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over ag ain with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. case3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch7.A.close B. shut C. stop D. comfort8.A.grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number D. supply10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11.A.increase B. include C. add D. enrichter B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments19.A.for B. with C. to D. from20.A.excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析:1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择A.how。
大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I wo uld (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experienceof the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. whenD. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. case3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for5.A.recite B. recognize C. readD. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voiceD. pitch7.A.close B. shut C. stop D. comfort8.A.grew B. was growing C. growD. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number D. supply10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11.A.increase B. include C. addD. enrichter B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allowD. finance17.A.normally B. regularly C. usuallyD. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments19.A.for B. with C. toD. from20.A.excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析:1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择A.how。
四级英语完形填空练习题及答案解四级英语完形填空练习题及答案解在日常学习和工作生活中,我们会经常接触并使用阅读答案,阅读答案有助于我们领会解题思路,掌握答题技巧。
那么你知道什么样的阅读答案才能有效帮助到我们吗?下面是店铺帮大家整理的四级英语完形填空练习题及答案解析,希望能够帮助到大家。
四级英语完形填空练习题及答案解1Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 17 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed9.A.spread B.passed C.printed pletedrm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed11.A.entertain B.encourage cate D.edit12.A.on B.through C.with D.of13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to coverD.succeeds in15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered20.A.by B.with C.at D.about第三篇答案+解说:1.【答案】A【解析】just在此为副词,意为“刚刚”,做状语。
四级完形填空练习及答案这个世界并不是掌握在那些嘲笑者的手中,而恰恰掌握在能够经受得住嘲笑与批忍不断往前走的人手中。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理了四级完形填空练习及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us.When humans first __1__ , they were like newborn children, unable to use this __2__ tool.Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kind‘s future __3__ and cultural growth increased. Many linguists believe that evolution is __4__ for our ability to produce and use language.They __5__ that our highly evolved brain provides us __6__ an innate language ability not found in lower __7__ . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our __8__ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, __9__ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood.Therefore there are critical __10__ times for language development. Current __11__ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. __12__ , more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in __13__ grades.Young children often can learn several languages by being __14__ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the __15__ of their first language have become firmly fixed. __16__some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum.Children who have been __17__ from other human beings do not possess language.This demonstrates that __18__ with other human beings isnecessary for proper language development.Some linguists believe that this is even more basicto human language __19__ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. __20__ , children learn language from their parents by imitating them.Parents gradually shape their child's lang uage skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.答案与解析:1.B此处意为:当人类刚刚开始进化,他们如同新生儿一样不会运用语言这种工具。
1.Part ⅤCloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C]and [D]on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 67 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 68 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 69 the news. Newspapers have one basic 70 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 71 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 72 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 73 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 74 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 75 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 76 of the latest news, today’s newspapers 77 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices 78 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 79 .News-papers are sold at a price that 80 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 81 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 82 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. This 83 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 84 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 85 in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information 86 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.67.[A]Just when[B]While[C]Soon after[D]Before68.[A]to give[B]giving[C]given[D]being given69.[A]gather[B]spread[C]carry[D]bring70.[A]reason[B]cause[C]problem[D]purpose71.[A]make[B]publish[C]know[D]write72.[A]another[B]other[C]one another[D]the other73.[A]However[B]And[C]Therefore[D]So74.[A]value[B]ratio[C]rate[D]speed75.[A]spread[B]passed[C]printed[D]completed76.[A]inform[B]be informed[C]to informed[D]informed77.[A]entertain[B]encourage[C]educate[D]edit78.[A]on[B]through[C]with[D]of79.[A]forms[B]existence[C]contents[D]purpose80.[A]tries to cover[B]manages to cover[C]fails to cover[D]succeeds in81.[A]source [B]origin[C]course[D]finance82.[A]way[B]means[C]chance [D]success83.[A]measures[B]measured[C]is measured[D]was measured84.[A]somewhat [B]little[C]much[D]something85.[A]offering[B]offered[C]which offered[D]to be offered86.[A]by [B]with[C]at[D]aboutPart ⅤCloze【全文翻译】谁获得了1994年世界杯足球赛的冠军?联合国发生了什么事情?批评家如何喜欢新剧?一个事件刚刚发生,街上就有报纸报道详情了。
大学英语四级完形填空30篇(附答案)-打印整理版(总43页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into thecollecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my firsttrip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .B. whereC. whenD. whetherB. fieldC. placeD. caseB. emotionC. sentimentD. affectionB. butC. except forD. but forB. recognizeC. readD. repeatB. noiseC. voiceD. pitchB. shutC. stopD. comfortB. was growingC. growD. grownB. amountC. numberD. supplyB. cultivatingC. reclaimingD. exploringB. includeC. addD. enrichB. furtherC. thenD. subsequentlyB. keeperC. memberD. aideB. theyC. of whichD. whichB. gladlyC. nearlyD. successfullyB. provideC. allowD. financeB. regularlyC. usuallyD. oftenB. sorrowsC. excitementD. disappointmentsB. withC. toD. fromB. travelC. journeyD. Trip第一篇解析:1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择。
ᅨᅫᅩEnglish TestI. Cloze (with four choices provided)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (400 points)Passage 1I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune. But that does not mean I can just sit(1)____________, doing nothing at all. I want (2)____________, something unusual, exciting and even dangerous sometimes. One dream I have is to be (3)____________ into the harness of a jet and fly at twice the speed of sound. Or, I could go into space and (4)____________ gravity. On an outer space adventure, I could (5)____________ the Earth in a spacecraft. I also would like to jump from anairplane, (6)____________ in the sky and parachute (跳伞) to the ground. Or m aybe I’ll climb steep mountain (7)____________ in China. It’s also possible for me to (8)____________ tropical jungles in Brazil. No, I’m not (9)____________ for the spotlight. I don’t want to join the (10)____________ of fame. I simply don’t want my life to be (11)____________. I could go on a fantastic (12)____________. I could uncover (13)____________ treasures in the mysterious Bermuda triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraft carrier and (14)____________ the seven seas. Maybe I’ll investigate crimes or be an attorney for the public and (15)____________ large corporations of terrible crimes. I could catch them as they are (16)____________ citizens out of their hard-earned money. Or, I could be a government agent and (17)____________ on foreign countries. I could find out if they are planning a(n) (18)____________ of our mother country.On second thought, this all seems quite (19)____________. I take back everything that I have said. A(n) (20)____________ life is for me. I think that I will simply sit back in my big comfortable chair with the air-conditioning set at a perfect 24 degrees centigrade and read about someone else doing those dangerous things. This book about mining for gold will do fine.1. A. calm B. quiet C. peaceful D. still2. A. accident B. adventure C. risk D. chance3. A. stuck B. struck C. confronted D. strapped4. A. defy B. deny C. oppose D. violate5. A. chase B. surround C. orbit D. twist6. A. hang B. wonder C. fly D. suspend7. A. heights B. peaks C. points D. maximums8. A. explore B. investigate C. research D. search9. A. disappointed B. horrible C. hopeless D. desperate10. A. conquest B. dispute C. defeat D. victory11. A. fascinating B. amazing C. disgusting D. boring12. A. commission B. mission C. procession D. responsibility13. A. sunk B. submerged C. emerged D. overwhelmed14. A. orbit B. circle C. cruise D. float15. A. accuse B. charge C. blame D. criticize16. A. compelling B. misleading C. stealing D. cheating17. A. spy B. investigate C. inspectD. observe18. A. violation B. corruption C. invasion D. pursuit19. A. boring B. destructive C. tiresome D. complicated20. A. worthless B. idle C. empty D. unemployedPassage 2Eugene Dubois discovered the first fossils of a larger, bigger brained species of human, in Java in 1891. The (21)________ he found had long, straight legs and was an excellent walker. The size of thehead (22)________ a very large brain. It was about 1,000 centimeters cubed, (23)________ was much larger than people who came before. All previous (24)________ had smaller heads. Since then, about 40 individuals (25)________ in character and age to his fossil have been found in Java, and near Beijing (Peking), China. Java man and Peking man are now (26)________ as belonging to the same group. That is, they are part of the same (27)________, Homo erectus. (28)________ a height of 5 feet, Homo erectus was very tall. He was much taller than (29)________ human species. He also walked (30)________. The shape of the (31)________ of the head and the bones of the jaw suggest that Homo erectus was able to talk.In 1976, a complete fossil of the bones of the head were (32)________ in East Africa. It was(33)________ at 1.5 million years old, a million years older than those from Java and Beijing.(34)________, Homo erectus was a very successful species. It had (35)________ and quickly spread throughout Africa. Within a million years it had (36)________ into Asia and Europe.Modern humans, Homo sapiens, which (37)________ wise man, were also very successful. They first (38)________ in Africa about 600,000 years ago. Scientists who have (39)________ fossils of early Homo sapiens say that they are not the same as Homo erectus. There are some genetic (40)________ with present-day humans. These changes probably occurred about 30,000 years ago.21. A. skeleton B. outline C. framework D. structure22. A. recommended B. suggested C. proposed D. advocated23. A. that B. this C. it D. which24. A. founders B. creators C. inventors D. ancestors25. A. as B. like C. similar D. likewise26. A. recognized B. appreciated C. accounted D. realized27. A. varietyB. species C. brand D. category28. A. On B. To C. At D. In29. A. formal B. authentic C. genuine D. previous30. A. vertical B. straight C. horizontal D. erect31. A. inferior B. superior C. exterior D. interior32. A. discovered B. invented C. disposed D. disguised33. A. advanced B. dated C. traced D. derived34. A. Moreover B. Hence C. Furthermore D. Yet35. A. boomed B. burst C. thrivedD. widened36. A. expelled B. migrated C. transformedD. descended37. A. means B. refers C. mentions D. contributes38. A. reached B. happened C. appeared D. occurred39. A. resolved B. separated C. analyzed D. transplanted40. A. contrasts B. uncertainties C. differences D. dissimilaritiesPassage 3A transformation is taking place to greatly raise living standards in the developing world. Nowhere is the shift to 21st technology more evident than in Vietnam where they are taking (41)____________ steps to install the most reliable and up-to-date telecommunications equipment. Investing(42)____________ the future is an important step toward realizing increased opportunities and(43)____________ for their citizens. I, (44)____________, don’t fully agree. I believe that many of these countries are not making very (45)____________ plans in acquiring new technologies. It sometimes does (46)____________ to install expensive optical fibers. It is true that they are only a millimeter (47)____________ and are a big improvement over the technology of the past. However, if only a very small (48)____________ of the country’s citizens are going to use them, installing them doesn’t make much sense. The price (49)____________ for these items right now is too high. It is possible that it will be more (50)____________ a couple of years from now. The existing cables will provide (51)____________ to the information superhighway. Until more people are ready to get(52)____________, the current technology will be fine. The most important step right now(53)____________ in the realm of education.I believe that only the urban business centers should be (54)____________ with this expensive technology right now. Leaders need to look at spending money not only on the future, (55)____________ on the present. The poor have a (56)____________ in what is being decided aswell. (57)____________ greater revenues might be possible, they will not help the poor as much as other things will. I can’t argue against the fact that benefits might be (58)____________ from having Internet access. Still, it is far more likely that the poor will benefit more from basic (59)____________ like electricity and water. It is hard to (60)____________ all of a country’s problems with one solution. This is a fact that no one can ignore.41. A. heroic B. fearless C. bold D. tough42. A. in B. on C. with D. over43. A. winnings B. revenues C. receipts D. possessions44. A. therefore B. accordingly C. consequently D. however45. A. energetic B. magic C. critic D. strategic46. A. no good B. no benefit C. no sense D. no harm47. A. in breadth B. in diameter C. in length D. in strength48. A. capacity B. volume C. distribution D. percentage49. A. attachment B. mark C. tag D. ticket50. A. feasible B. promising C. profitable D. popular51. A. path B. access C. way D. means52. A. dissolved B. revolved C. evolved D. involved53. A. finds B. lays C. lies D. takes54. A. provided B. attributed C. rendered D. afforded55. A. but then B. but also B. but only D. but for56. A. chanceB. venture C. stake D. fortune57. A. As B. Since C. If D. While58. A. gained B. drained C. entertained D. sustained59. A. equipment B. utilities C. constructions D. appliances60. A. suffer B. proceed C. lick D. dealPassage 4I work for the state as a caseworker. If someone (61)__________ needs help, I can help them. If they need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchair or (62)____________, they just come to me. We should know that they all receive a (63)____________, so they should have enough money for bills. (64)___________, I believe almost all of them get compensation from another (65)____________. Welfare fraud is (66)____________ and so my job has really become(67)____________ a detective investigating a crime. I make sure they have receipts for every(68)____________ donation that they get. I also check (69)____________ they should opt to ask me for additional money. I will make sure it is (70)____________. If they need money for medical reasons, I ask them to get a doctor to (71)____________ that the medical treatment is just necessary.I am not the enemy, but I don’t just give out money to every (72)____________ face that walks through my door. I see many people living on the welfare system are making money with the (73)____________ that welfare alone won’t pay the rent. In that case, I have to take away their welfare (74)____________ according to the law. In fact, they are (75)__________ making more money than I do.My (76)____________ at the next desk has a different view. She misunderstands the (77)____________ of these people. But it is (78)____________ that she just hands out money over there. The governor of this state has (79)____________ its decision that it is time to stop giving money away so easily. We can’t pay people who simply (80)____________ do ing nothing. I am doing my part.61. A. powerless B. unable C. disabled D. unsatisfied62. A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. whichever63. A. possession B. pension C. provision D. profession64. A. Therefore B. Instead C. However D. Furthermore65. A. origin B. basis C. source D. supply66. A. illegal B. immoral C. unappreciated D. unprofitable67. A. the same alike B. the same before C. the same for D. the same as68. A. potential B. initial C. influential D. substantial69. A. although B. while C. if D. unless70. A. identified B. justified C. notified D. exemplified71. A. verify B. identify C. modify D. qualify72. A. handsome B. frank C. serious D. earnest73. A. apology B. confession C. excuse D. demand74. A. advantages B. benefits C. assets D. aids75. A. periodicallyB. specifically C. theoretically D. practically76. A. colleague B. client C. customer D. volunteer77. A. causes B. ideals C. plots D. motives78. A. mysterious B. generous C. jealous D. ridiculous79. A. identified B. qualified C. clarified D. notified80. A. sit on B. sit up C. sit around D. sit downPassage 5What is Emotional Intelligence or EQ? EQ can broadly be defined as the role emotions play in(81)________ our perceptions of the world. It also has to do with how these perceptions(82)________ our decisions. EQ can, (83)________, be developed by other things. Certain (84)________ can be used. However, we do need to be (85)________ to achieve progress. Firstly, when thinking, (86)________ yourself. Ask (87)________ you accept facts as they are. If not, you might be trying to (88)________ them. Secondly, (89)________ in your mind’s eye what you want. What is it that you wish to (90)________ in your life? Thirdly, try to (91)________ as many ways of interpreting a situation as possible. Do this (92)________ the ways are strange. It’s true that possibleinterpretations don’t always (93)________ sense. Choose the (94)________ most support ive. It should support your dreams (95)________ the future. Fourthly, (96)________ the viewpoints of others. Our perspective of the world is (97)________ by our own EQ. The force of (98)________ will make this challenging. It might even be very (99)________ to do. Still, it will help us to (100)________ the world as others see it and to succeed. It sounds a bit complicated but you can try it one day.81. A. deciding B. determiningC. choosing D. settling82. A. affect B. disturb C. concern D. move83. A. wherever B. whenever C. however D. forever84. A. experience B. questions C. facts D. techniques85. A. disciplined B. disputed C. distributed D. disposed86. A. require B. question C. realize D. quest87. A. neitherB. either C. whether D. weather88. A. analyze B. distinguish C. recall D. ignore89. A. imagine B. inquireC. illustrate D. imitate90. A. achieve B. inquireC. accumulate D. assign91. A. sign B. design C. assign D. resign92. A. only if B. even if C. if only D. as if93. A. create B. make C. invent D. develop94. A. interferenceB. interruption C. interpretation D. interaction95. A. by B. near C. with D. for96. A. take after B. take away C. take in D. take down97. A. transmitted B. committed C. permitted D. limited98. A. habit B. condition C. custom D. behavior99. A. easy B. difficult C. convenient D. different100. A. convict B. deceive C. receive D. perceivePassage 6I love the thrill of a theme park ride! I (101)__________ my sister’s brother to go on this one with me. The wait to get on is full of (102)__________. However, I will (103)__________ just about anything to climb aboard. We will start off (104)__________ up the first hill. As we do so, we will be anticipating the (105)__________ plunge downward. Then we’ll whip around the curves, (106)__________ along the track. We’ll be moving at (107)__________ speeds. I can tell that my sister’s brother is distressed about my (108)__________ of rides. Still, I am pretending not to (109)__________. I have to choke back my laughter watching his anxiety (110)__________ as we near the front of the line. I can tell that he is thinking about turning around and (111)__________. He hasn’t (112)__________ a word for th e last 20 minutes. When we finally board, I (113)__________ have to drag him into the front car. I contend that it can’t be (114)__________, but I am lying; I’m sure that it is going to be very frightening and I love it. It’s a slow (115)__________ up the steep hill. We’re moving to its (116)__________ and then the bottom drops out. And it feels like my stomach is in my (117)__________. I turn and look at my sister’s brother. His eyes are the (118)__________ of saucers and it looks as if he will be sick. It is (119)__________ he will make it to the end without trouble. I’m sure that before it’s all over he will make a (120)__________ all over the both of us. Then it happens.101. A. persuaded B. inspired C. provoked D. prohibited102. A. amusement B. patience C. pressure D. anxiety103. A. sustain B. endure C. survive D. retain104. A. stooping B. heaving C. propping D. creeping105. A. eventual B. punctual C. ritual D. virtual106. A. wandering B. drifting C. cruising D. ranging107. A. imaginary B. preliminary C. solitary D. extraordinary108. A. conviction B. election C. selection D. inspiration109. A. note B. notice C. overlook D. ignore110. A. advance B. enlarge C. increase D. spread111. A. running B. slipping C. flying D. escaping112. A. exclaimed B. uttered C. proclaimed D. expressed113. A. preferably B. primarily C. practically D. principally114. A. as bad as it looks B. as tough as nailsC. terrible like thunderD. like anything115. A. turn B. race C. crawl D. rush116. A. tip B. head C. point D. peak117. A. thumb B. body C. trunk D. throat118. A. volume B. amount C. size D. scope119. A. awful B. doubtful C. harmful D. painful120. A. confusion B. disorder C. mass D. messPassage 7My sister is visiting with her family. She has a/an (121)__________ behind her visit. Family members are wondering whether or not they want to (122)__________ the extreme heat in late July to go to the amusement park near our house. I have not spoken a word, but the (123)__________ on my face says it all. I (124)__________ theme parks! They’re a (125)__________ of nonsense. If I were one of those cartoon (126)__________ in costume at Disneyland, I know which one I would be. I would be the exaggeratedly (127)__________ one. You’d see me with a (128)__________ moustache. What’s so (129)__________ about a crowded place where things are too expensive? Everything costs (130)__________ it should. Why not just visit the real world that (131)__________ it and buy cheaper things? And the price of admission is a/an (132)__________ amount of money as well. Besides, you (133)__________ spend your whole day waiting in those ridiculous lines just to get on a ride. (134)__________, I live near a national park. Such a place would be much better (135)__________for a vacation.I think kids will find the (136)__________ and synthetic realm of an amusement park is not for them. It is (137)__________. Then, why not (138)__________ them to something better? Why not bring them to a place that might actually provide some (139)__________? My sister (140)__________ that it wouldn’t be a vacation without a trip to the amusement park.Not looking for a feud, I choke back my comments and we get in the car.121. A. agenda B. diary C. list D. assignment122. A. accept B. endure C. encounter D. remain123. A. frown B. show C. feature D. display124. A. like B. disapprove C. hate D. object125. A. quantity B. bunch C. supply D. number126. A. personalities B. individuals C. persons D. characters127. A. immoral B. dangerous C. wicked D. disgusting128. A. bent B. curved C. curled D. turned129. A. amused B. pleased C. amazing D. entertaining130. A. four times as much as B. as four times much asC. much as four times asD. as much as four times131. A. sustains B. embraces C. surrounds D. frames132. A. essential B. initial C. partial D. substantial133. A. cynically B. periodically C. physically D. practically134. A. Therefore B. Nevertheless C. However D. Moreover135. A. adapted B. satisfied C. pleased D. suited136. A. mysterious B. invisible C. artificial D. deadly137. A. bored B. boring C. troublesome D. tiring138. A. insure B. contribute C. introduce D. reproduce139. A. observation B. election C. education D. selection140. A. inserts B. tends C. intends D. contendsPassage 8Lured by fame and fortune, Howard Hughes became the richest man in the world. Born in Houston, Texas in 1905, Hughes’ life was (141)____________ but boring. He was a moviemaker, a pilot of anairliner, an inventor of ladies’ underwear (内衣) and the head of a company that (142)____________and built aircraft.In 1924, he moved to Hollywood to (143)____________ his dream of making movies. It was in Hollywood, (144)____________ his film Two Arabian Nights (1928) was a big hit, that he made a name for himself in film. It won two academy (145)____________. His next film, Hell’s Angels (1930), was the most expensive movie of (146)____________ time and lost $1.5 million at the theaters.In 1932, Hughes formed the Hughes Aircraft Company, which made many (147)____________ in airplane technology. After (148)____________ and winning the 1934 Air Meet in Miami, Hughes built the world’s most advanced aircraft. He then (149)____________ strapped himself into it. He was in the (150)____________ of the plane when it was tested. In 1935, he (151)____________ a new speed record, taking the plane to 352 mph. As World War II (152)____________, things changed for him. Hughes turned his full attention (153)____________ building military aircraft. (154)____________ he was unable to do what he promised the government, he had some troubles. He failed to (155)____________ an y planes. This is why the US Senate (156)____________ Hughes’s failure to meet his wartime contracts.Hughes was just (157)____________ famous for his fall from public grace as he was for his exploits on the big screen and in the air. After time, he realized the (158)____________ of being in the spotlight. He then became a mysterious (159)____________. Towards the end of his life, he hid away from the public’s (160)____________. He died in 1976.141. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 142. A. resigned B. designed C. assigned D. composed 143. A. conquer B. conclude C. chase D. enhance 144. A. where B. that C. when D. which145. A. rewards B. gifts C. honors D. awards146. A. its B. whose C. their D. who’s147. A. approaches B. advances C. promotions D. steps 148. A. sitting B. approaching C. sustaining D. entering 149. A. personally B. virtually C. exactly D. specifically 150. A. restraints B. utilities C. harness D. checks 151. A. set B. put C. located D. seated152. A. reached B. approached C. appeared D. emerged 153. A. in B. on C. for D. to154. A. As B. But C. However D. Moreover155. A. come out B. turn out C. work out D. think out 156. A. quizzed B. searched C. investigatedD. enquired 157. A. as B. so C. more D. even158. A. violence B. cruelty C. circumstance D. force 159. A. patternB. model C. figure D. image160. A. look B. memory C. eye D. fancyPassage 9I am going to break up with my wife, Becky. I am going to join millions of those who are not married. In that group with me are people who are either (161)____________ or widowed. Also, there with me are people who have never (162)____________. I will simply live a life of (163)____________ within this tiny house in the city where no one can disturb me. There is a (164)____________ in my throat now. And I (165)____________ back tears to keep from crying. (166)____________ I sit feeling sorry for myself, I perform small tasks around my home. I (167)____________ some water to cook some noodles. Then I realize I am too (168)____________ to eat. I then simply lift the kettle to (169)____________ myself some more tea. However, tea is not enough to (170)____________ my sadness and I reach for the pint of wine in the cupboard. Did Thoreau need people? No. And, why should I? A (171)____________ existence is best. It is the only way to (172)____________ the pain in this life. Why should I fear being alone? Being alone has served as (173)____________ for poetry. It has also helped in philosophy (174)____________ early time. When people began writing down their (175)____________, they have enjoyed their time alone. I do not have a(n) (176)____________ spot of my own in the countryside. I do not have a pond to sit beside and (177)____________ my observations, but I have my computer and no one ever seems to visit me in this city.The phone rings and I pick it up. It is Becky. She is offering her (178)____________. It was all just a big (179)____________. Should I tell her that I am a lone wolf without need for her? (180)____________ not! What kind of fool would choose a life alone?161. A. disposed B. dissolved C. divided D. divorced162. A. admitted B. committed C. emitted D. permitted163. A. desert B. retreat C. retirement D. solitude164. A. lump B. block C. bump D. knot165. A. crush B. compress C. press D. squeeze166. A. Since B. If C. As D. Because167. A. switch on B. put on C. turn on D. have on168. A. depressed B. compressed C. impressed D. stressed169. A. flow B. discharge C. issue D. pour170. A. endure B. cure C. ensure D. assure171. A. separated B. single C. friendless D. solitary172. A. escape B. refuse C. omit D. retreat173. A. corporation B. concentration C. inspiration D. aspiration174. A. if B. since C. until D. although175. A. realms B. thoughts C. themesD. records176. A. isolated B. circulated C. abandoned D. abolished177. A. enter B. tape C. record D. accord178. A. feedback B. response C. excuse D. apology179. A. misunderstanding B. misleading C. misreading D. misreporting180. A. Relatively B. Comparatively C. Sincerely D. AbsolutelyPassage 10Mr. Brown has been senator for quite a few years. He was used to getting favors from businesses in the state he (181)__________; it was just how things got done. He never expected that he would get (182)__________ engaging in bribery.A few months before the senator had met with a man who he thought represented the logging industry. The man said that he wanted a law that would allow his company to (183)__________ down trees that many people didn’t want to cut. These trees existed in government (184)__________ areas. He (185)__________ that he was willing to pay money. He would give the senator a good deal of money to (186)__________ that the bill was (187)__________ in the congress. (188)__________, for the senator, the man wasn’t who he said he was. He was actually a detective for the (189)__________ in the senate. And it was this body that (190)___________ the ethics of its members.Journalists put microphones in front of the senator’s face and asked (191)___________ he planned to do. What did he have to say about being (192)___________ of taking money from a special interest group? The senator (193)___________, “This is all a big misunderstanding. I am an ethical man with(194)___________ integrity to ever do something like that!”The reporters continued to attack him and then in an irritated tone a lawyer of the sen ator stated, “The senator (195)___________ that he is innocent. He says that this is just a/an (196)___________ by politicians who do not like him to discredit him. They only want to (197)___________ him from power.” (198)___________ his attorney was speak ing to the reporters, the senator left. He (199)___________ into a building. He was later found (200)___________ of taking bribes. As a result he was expelled from the Senate.181. A. represented B. presented C. symbolized D. devoted182. A. strained B. spoiled C. struck D. stung183. A. divide B. split C. chop D. slice184. A. proclaimed B. protected C. produced D. protested185. A. demanded B. challenged C. insisted D. claimed186. A. see B. observe C. watch D. look187. A. carried forward B. pressed forward C. put forward D. moved forward188. A. Unfortunately B. Unfavorably C. Unsuccessfully D. Unsuitably189. A. community B. commitment C. commission D. committee190. A. enquires B. investigates C. researches D. inspects191. A. which B. how C. what D. whether192. A. blamed B. accused C. committed D. involved193. A. excluded B. exclaimed C. executed D. exerted194. A. too much B. much too C. so much D. much so195. A. retains B. sustains C. maintains D. remains196. A. intention B. attempt C. challenge D. trial197. A. refreshB. restore C. render D. remove198. A. While B. Because C. Although D. Since199. A. disguised B. discharged C. disappeared D. dismissed200. A. penalty B. nasty C. faulty D. guiltyPassage 11As a manager of a bank in Vietnam, I am very excited at the chances as well as challenges of the Information Age. Our country is (201)____________ much advancement in the area of telecommunications. Officials from the government have decided to (202)____________ our country into the 21st century. They are going to do this by (203)____________ up-to-date optical fibers. These fibers will be able to (204)____________ information on the Internet to the businesses and citizens of Vietnam. This technology is going to make (205)____________ on to the Internet easier. It will also make using the Internet more (206)____________. I believe that this is definitely going to (207)____________ the revenues of businesses. This will be the case especially for those in the financial (208)____________. I have traveled to places (209)____________ they have high-capacity lines for the Internet. The difference (210)____________ what you can get done there as opposed to what you can do in other places is large. No, more than large, it is (211)____________. Trading and communicating with foreign countries will become far more (212)____________ for smaller businesses. (213)____________ of important documents will be done more often. This activity, which is (214)____________ to trading, will be much simpler.There are some who believe that we should work on (215)____________ and updating other utilities like water and electricity before we invest in the future. However, as someone who has a(n) (216)____________ in better communications, I couldn’t be happier. It is all quite simple. (217)____________ we have the infrastructure to support our manufacturing and trade, we will not be at the place in the word that we should be. We will not be doing all the things that our country is (218)____________ of. In this case, we will always (219)____________ other countries that have better technology. We need to (220)____________ this problem by creating the foundation for better telecommunications now. Tackling this problem will help close the gap with our competitors.。
四年级英语完型填空练习题30题1. I have a pet. It is a cat. It is _ black and white.A.butB.andC.orD.so答案:B。
解析:“black and white”是黑白相间的意思,用“and”连接两个形容词,表示并列关系。
“but”表示转折;“or”表示选择;“so”表示因果,都不符合语境。
2. The panda is _ and _.A.black;whiteB.red;greenC.yellow;blueD.pink;purple答案:A。
解析:熊猫是黑白相间的,“black;white”符合熊猫的颜色特征。
其他选项的颜色组合不符合熊猫的颜色。
3. I see a dog. It has _ tail.A.a longB.an longC.longD.the long答案:A。
解析:“tail”是可数名词单数,前面需要用不定冠词修饰,“long”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“long”单独使用缺少冠词。
4. The rabbit has _ ears.A.longB.shortC.bigD.small答案:A。
解析:兔子的耳朵是长的,“long”符合兔子耳朵的特征。
“short”短的、“big”大的、“small”小的都不符合兔子耳朵的特点。
5. The duck is _.A.yellowB.blueC.greenD.red答案:A。
解析:鸭子通常是黄色的,“yellow”符合鸭子的颜色特征。
其他选项的颜色一般不是鸭子常见的颜色。
6. The bird can _.A.swimB.runC.flyD.jump答案:C。
解析:鸟会飞,“fly”符合鸟的能力。
“swim”游泳、“run”跑、“jump”跳都不是鸟主要的能力。
7. The fish is _ the water.A.inB.onC.underD.at答案:A。
适用文档大学英四完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always askedof me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional“ mamma〞 or“ daddy〞, (4) the word“ zoo〞, which I would (5) overain withand aover agshrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we livedin Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year tothe City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be ableto (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's jobis not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .B. whereC. whenD. whetherB. fieldC. placeD. caseB. emotionC. sentimentD. affectionB. butC. except forD. but forB. recognizeC. readD. repeatB. noiseC. voiceD. pitchB. shutC. stopD. comfortB. was growingC. growD. grownB. amountC. numberD. supplyB. cultivatingC. reclaimingD. exploringB. includeC. addD. enrichB. furtherC. thenD. subsequentlyB. keeperC. memberD. aideB. theyC. of whichD. whichB. gladlyC. nearlyD. successfullyB. provideC. allowD. financeB. regularlyC. usuallyD. oftenB. sorrowsC. excitementD. disappointmentsB. withC. toD. fromB. travelC. journeyD. Trip第一篇分析:1.【答案】 A 依据下一句及随后的内容,作者的是怎成物好者的 (从小就喜物 ),当。
四年级英语词汇运用完形填空题40题1This is a story about a day at school. There are many interesting things happening. I am a student in Class 4. Our classroom is very clean and bright. There are many books on the shelf. The teacher is kind and helpful. She always helps us with our studies.1. I am a ___ student.A. goodB. badC. lazyD. shy答案:A。
“我是一名好学生。
”good 符合语境,bad 是坏的,lazy 是懒惰的,shy 是害羞的,都不符合在学校积极向上的语境。
2. The teacher is very ___.A. strictB. kindC. angryD. sad答案:B。
上文提到老师很善良且乐于助人,kind 符合语境,strict 是严格的,angry 是生气的,sad 是伤心的,都不符合。
3. There are ___ books on the shelf.A. a fewB. a lot ofC. fewD. no答案:B。
上文提到书架上有很多书,a lot of 符合语境,a few 表示一些,few 表示很少,no 表示没有,都不准确。
4. Our classroom is ___.A. smallB. bigC. dirtyD. dark答案:B。
上文提到教室干净明亮,可推断出教室比较大,big 符合语境,small 是小的,dirty 是脏的,dark 是黑暗的,都不符合。
5. I have a ___ pencil box.A. beautifulB. uglyC. oldD. broken答案:A。
答案+解析英语四级完型填空练习二If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great extent, 3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 4 the utmost importance is your attitude. A person 5 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is 6 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt 9 it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well。
10 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A bookkeeper who can't add or a carpenter who can't cut a straight line with a saw 11 hopeless cases. This book has been designed to help you capitalize 12 the strength and overcome the 13 that you bring to the job of learning. But in groups to measure your development, you must first 14 stock of somewhere you stand now. 15 we get further along in the book, we'll be 16 in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening 17 skills. However, 18 begin with, you should pause 19 examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your 20 , your reading and communication skills, and your study habits.1.A.improvement B.victory C.failure D.achievement2.A.a B.the C.some D.certain3.A.in B.on C.of D.to4.A.Out of B.Of C.To D.Into5.A.who B.what C.that D.which6.A.ensure B.certain C.sure D.surely7.A.onto B.on C.off D.in8.A.to B.at C.of D.for9.A.near B.on C.by D.at10.A.Have B.Had C.Having D.Had been11.A.being B.been C.are D.is12.A.except B.but C.for D.on13.A.idea B.weakness C.strength D.advantage14.A.make B.take C.do D.give15.A.as B.till C.over D.out16.A.deal B.dealt C.be dealt D.dealing17.A.learnt B.learned C.learning D.learn18.A.around B.to C.from D.beside19.A.to B.onto C.into D.with20.A.intelligence B.work C.attitude D.weakness第二篇答案+解说:1.【答案】C【解析】本句的意思是:“成功或失败在很大程度上取决于你是否能扬长避短。
ᅨᅫᅩEnglish TestI. Cloze (with four choices provided)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (400 points)Passage 1I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune. But that does not mean I can just sit(1)____________, doing nothing at all. I want (2)____________, something unusual, exciting and even dangerous sometimes. One dream I have is to be (3)____________ into the harness of a jet and fly at twice the speed of sound. Or, I could go into space and (4)____________ gravity. On an outer space adventure, I could (5)____________ the Earth in a spacecraft. I also would like to jump from anairplane, (6)____________ in the sky and parachute (跳伞) to the ground. Or m aybe I’ll climb steep mountain (7)____________ in China. It’s also possible for me to (8)____________ tropical jungles in Brazil. No, I’m not (9)____________ for the spotlight. I don’t want to join the (10)____________ of fame. I simply don’t want my life to be (11)____________. I could go on a fantastic (12)____________. I could uncover (13)____________ treasures in the mysterious Bermuda triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraft carrier and (14)____________ the seven seas. Maybe I’ll investigate crimes or be an attorney for the public and (15)____________ large corporations of terrible crimes. I could catch them as they are (16)____________ citizens out of their hard-earned money. Or, I could be a government agent and (17)____________ on foreign countries. I could find out if they are planning a(n) (18)____________ of our mother country.On second thought, this all seems quite (19)____________. I take back everything that I have said. A(n) (20)____________ life is for me. I think that I will simply sit back in my big comfortable chair with the air-conditioning set at a perfect 24 degrees centigrade and read about someone else doing those dangerous things. This book about mining for gold will do fine.1. A. calm B. quiet C. peaceful D. still2. A. accident B. adventure C. risk D. chance3. A. stuck B. struck C. confronted D. strapped4. A. defy B. deny C. oppose D. violate5. A. chase B. surround C. orbit D. twist6. A. hang B. wonder C. fly D. suspend7. A. heights B. peaks C. points D. maximums8. A. explore B. investigate C. research D. search9. A. disappointed B. horrible C. hopeless D. desperate10. A. conquest B. dispute C. defeat D. victory11. A. fascinating B. amazing C. disgusting D. boring12. A. commission B. mission C. procession D. responsibility13. A. sunk B. submerged C. emerged D. overwhelmed14. A. orbit B. circle C. cruise D. float15. A. accuse B. charge C. blame D. criticize16. A. compelling B. misleading C. stealing D. cheating17. A. spy B. investigate C. inspectD. observe18. A. violation B. corruption C. invasion D. pursuit19. A. boring B. destructive C. tiresome D. complicated20. A. worthless B. idle C. empty D. unemployedPassage 2Eugene Dubois discovered the first fossils of a larger, bigger brained species of human, in Java in 1891. The (21)________ he found had long, straight legs and was an excellent walker. The size of thehead (22)________ a very large brain. It was about 1,000 centimeters cubed, (23)________ was much larger than people who came before. All previous (24)________ had smaller heads. Since then, about 40 individuals (25)________ in character and age to his fossil have been found in Java, and near Beijing (Peking), China. Java man and Peking man are now (26)________ as belonging to the same group. That is, they are part of the same (27)________, Homo erectus. (28)________ a height of 5 feet, Homo erectus was very tall. He was much taller than (29)________ human species. He also walked (30)________. The shape of the (31)________ of the head and the bones of the jaw suggest that Homo erectus was able to talk.In 1976, a complete fossil of the bones of the head were (32)________ in East Africa. It was(33)________ at 1.5 million years old, a million years older than those from Java and Beijing.(34)________, Homo erectus was a very successful species. It had (35)________ and quickly spread throughout Africa. Within a million years it had (36)________ into Asia and Europe.Modern humans, Homo sapiens, which (37)________ wise man, were also very successful. They first (38)________ in Africa about 600,000 years ago. Scientists who have (39)________ fossils of early Homo sapiens say that they are not the same as Homo erectus. There are some genetic (40)________ with present-day humans. These changes probably occurred about 30,000 years ago.21. A. skeleton B. outline C. framework D. structure22. A. recommended B. suggested C. proposed D. advocated23. A. that B. this C. it D. which24. A. founders B. creators C. inventors D. ancestors25. A. as B. like C. similar D. likewise26. A. recognized B. appreciated C. accounted D. realized27. A. varietyB. species C. brand D. category28. A. On B. To C. At D. In29. A. formal B. authentic C. genuine D. previous30. A. vertical B. straight C. horizontal D. erect31. A. inferior B. superior C. exterior D. interior32. A. discovered B. invented C. disposed D. disguised33. A. advanced B. dated C. traced D. derived34. A. Moreover B. Hence C. Furthermore D. Yet35. A. boomed B. burst C. thrivedD. widened36. A. expelled B. migrated C. transformedD. descended37. A. means B. refers C. mentions D. contributes38. A. reached B. happened C. appeared D. occurred39. A. resolved B. separated C. analyzed D. transplanted40. A. contrasts B. uncertainties C. differences D. dissimilaritiesPassage 3A transformation is taking place to greatly raise living standards in the developing world. Nowhere is the shift to 21st technology more evident than in Vietnam where they are taking (41)____________ steps to install the most reliable and up-to-date telecommunications equipment. Investing(42)____________ the future is an important step toward realizing increased opportunities and(43)____________ for their citizens. I, (44)____________, don’t fully agree. I believe that many of these countries are not making very (45)____________ plans in acquiring new technologies. It sometimes does (46)____________ to install expensive optical fibers. It is true that they are only a millimeter (47)____________ and are a big improvement over the technology of the past. However, if only a very small (48)____________ of the country’s citizens are going to use them, installing them doesn’t make much sense. The price (49)____________ for these items right now is too high. It is possible that it will be more (50)____________ a couple of years from now. The existing cables will provide (51)____________ to the information superhighway. Until more people are ready to get(52)____________, the current technology will be fine. The most important step right now(53)____________ in the realm of education.I believe that only the urban business centers should be (54)____________ with this expensive technology right now. Leaders need to look at spending money not only on the future, (55)____________ on the present. The poor have a (56)____________ in what is being decided aswell. (57)____________ greater revenues might be possible, they will not help the poor as much as other things will. I can’t argue against the fact that benefits might be (58)____________ from having Internet access. Still, it is far more likely that the poor will benefit more from basic (59)____________ like electricity and water. It is hard to (60)____________ all of a country’s problems with one solution. This is a fact that no one can ignore.41. A. heroic B. fearless C. bold D. tough42. A. in B. on C. with D. over43. A. winnings B. revenues C. receipts D. possessions44. A. therefore B. accordingly C. consequently D. however45. A. energetic B. magic C. critic D. strategic46. A. no good B. no benefit C. no sense D. no harm47. A. in breadth B. in diameter C. in length D. in strength48. A. capacity B. volume C. distribution D. percentage49. A. attachment B. mark C. tag D. ticket50. A. feasible B. promising C. profitable D. popular51. A. path B. access C. way D. means52. A. dissolved B. revolved C. evolved D. involved53. A. finds B. lays C. lies D. takes54. A. provided B. attributed C. rendered D. afforded55. A. but then B. but also B. but only D. but for56. A. chanceB. venture C. stake D. fortune57. A. As B. Since C. If D. While58. A. gained B. drained C. entertained D. sustained59. A. equipment B. utilities C. constructions D. appliances60. A. suffer B. proceed C. lick D. dealPassage 4I work for the state as a caseworker. If someone (61)__________ needs help, I can help them. If they need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchair or (62)____________, they just come to me. We should know that they all receive a (63)____________, so they should have enough money for bills. (64)___________, I believe almost all of them get compensation from another (65)____________. Welfare fraud is (66)____________ and so my job has really become(67)____________ a detective investigating a crime. I make sure they have receipts for every(68)____________ donation that they get. I also check (69)____________ they should opt to ask me for additional money. I will make sure it is (70)____________. If they need money for medical reasons, I ask them to get a doctor to (71)____________ that the medical treatment is just necessary.I am not the enemy, but I don’t just give out money to every (72)____________ face that walks through my door. I see many people living on the welfare system are making money with the (73)____________ that welfare alone won’t pay the rent. In that case, I have to take away their welfare (74)____________ according to the law. In fact, they are (75)__________ making more money than I do.My (76)____________ at the next desk has a different view. She misunderstands the (77)____________ of these people. But it is (78)____________ that she just hands out money over there. The governor of this state has (79)____________ its decision that it is time to stop giving money away so easily. We can’t pay people who simply (80)____________ do ing nothing. I am doing my part.61. A. powerless B. unable C. disabled D. unsatisfied62. A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. whichever63. A. possession B. pension C. provision D. profession64. A. Therefore B. Instead C. However D. Furthermore65. A. origin B. basis C. source D. supply66. A. illegal B. immoral C. unappreciated D. unprofitable67. A. the same alike B. the same before C. the same for D. the same as68. A. potential B. initial C. influential D. substantial69. A. although B. while C. if D. unless70. A. identified B. justified C. notified D. exemplified71. A. verify B. identify C. modify D. qualify72. A. handsome B. frank C. serious D. earnest73. A. apology B. confession C. excuse D. demand74. A. advantages B. benefits C. assets D. aids75. A. periodicallyB. specifically C. theoretically D. practically76. A. colleague B. client C. customer D. volunteer77. A. causes B. ideals C. plots D. motives78. A. mysterious B. generous C. jealous D. ridiculous79. A. identified B. qualified C. clarified D. notified80. A. sit on B. sit up C. sit around D. sit downPassage 5What is Emotional Intelligence or EQ? EQ can broadly be defined as the role emotions play in(81)________ our perceptions of the world. It also has to do with how these perceptions(82)________ our decisions. EQ can, (83)________, be developed by other things. Certain (84)________ can be used. However, we do need to be (85)________ to achieve progress. Firstly, when thinking, (86)________ yourself. Ask (87)________ you accept facts as they are. If not, you might be trying to (88)________ them. Secondly, (89)________ in your mind’s eye what you want. What is it that you wish to (90)________ in your life? Thirdly, try to (91)________ as many ways of interpreting a situation as possible. Do this (92)________ the ways are strange. It’s true that possibleinterpretations don’t always (93)________ sense. Choose the (94)________ most support ive. It should support your dreams (95)________ the future. Fourthly, (96)________ the viewpoints of others. Our perspective of the world is (97)________ by our own EQ. The force of (98)________ will make this challenging. It might even be very (99)________ to do. Still, it will help us to (100)________ the world as others see it and to succeed. It sounds a bit complicated but you can try it one day.81. A. deciding B. determiningC. choosing D. settling82. A. affect B. disturb C. concern D. move83. A. wherever B. whenever C. however D. forever84. A. experience B. questions C. facts D. techniques85. A. disciplined B. disputed C. distributed D. disposed86. A. require B. question C. realize D. quest87. A. neitherB. either C. whether D. weather88. A. analyze B. distinguish C. recall D. ignore89. A. imagine B. inquireC. illustrate D. imitate90. A. achieve B. inquireC. accumulate D. assign91. A. sign B. design C. assign D. resign92. A. only if B. even if C. if only D. as if93. A. create B. make C. invent D. develop94. A. interferenceB. interruption C. interpretation D. interaction95. A. by B. near C. with D. for96. A. take after B. take away C. take in D. take down97. A. transmitted B. committed C. permitted D. limited98. A. habit B. condition C. custom D. behavior99. A. easy B. difficult C. convenient D. different100. A. convict B. deceive C. receive D. perceivePassage 6I love the thrill of a theme park ride! I (101)__________ my sister’s brother to go on this one with me. The wait to get on is full of (102)__________. However, I will (103)__________ just about anything to climb aboard. We will start off (104)__________ up the first hill. As we do so, we will be anticipating the (105)__________ plunge downward. Then we’ll whip around the curves, (106)__________ along the track. We’ll be moving at (107)__________ speeds. I can tell that my sister’s brother is distressed about my (108)__________ of rides. Still, I am pretending not to (109)__________. I have to choke back my laughter watching his anxiety (110)__________ as we near the front of the line. I can tell that he is thinking about turning around and (111)__________. He hasn’t (112)__________ a word for th e last 20 minutes. When we finally board, I (113)__________ have to drag him into the front car. I contend that it can’t be (114)__________, but I am lying; I’m sure that it is going to be very frightening and I love it. It’s a slow (115)__________ up the steep hill. We’re moving to its (116)__________ and then the bottom drops out. And it feels like my stomach is in my (117)__________. I turn and look at my sister’s brother. His eyes are the (118)__________ of saucers and it looks as if he will be sick. It is (119)__________ he will make it to the end without trouble. I’m sure that before it’s all over he will make a (120)__________ all over the both of us. Then it happens.101. A. persuaded B. inspired C. provoked D. prohibited102. A. amusement B. patience C. pressure D. anxiety103. A. sustain B. endure C. survive D. retain104. A. stooping B. heaving C. propping D. creeping105. A. eventual B. punctual C. ritual D. virtual106. A. wandering B. drifting C. cruising D. ranging107. A. imaginary B. preliminary C. solitary D. extraordinary108. A. conviction B. election C. selection D. inspiration109. A. note B. notice C. overlook D. ignore110. A. advance B. enlarge C. increase D. spread111. A. running B. slipping C. flying D. escaping112. A. exclaimed B. uttered C. proclaimed D. expressed113. A. preferably B. primarily C. practically D. principally114. A. as bad as it looks B. as tough as nailsC. terrible like thunderD. like anything115. A. turn B. race C. crawl D. rush116. A. tip B. head C. point D. peak117. A. thumb B. body C. trunk D. throat118. A. volume B. amount C. size D. scope119. A. awful B. doubtful C. harmful D. painful120. A. confusion B. disorder C. mass D. messPassage 7My sister is visiting with her family. She has a/an (121)__________ behind her visit. Family members are wondering whether or not they want to (122)__________ the extreme heat in late July to go to the amusement park near our house. I have not spoken a word, but the (123)__________ on my face says it all. I (124)__________ theme parks! They’re a (125)__________ of nonsense. If I were one of those cartoon (126)__________ in costume at Disneyland, I know which one I would be. I would be the exaggeratedly (127)__________ one. You’d see me with a (128)__________ moustache. What’s so (129)__________ about a crowded place where things are too expensive? Everything costs (130)__________ it should. Why not just visit the real world that (131)__________ it and buy cheaper things? And the price of admission is a/an (132)__________ amount of money as well. Besides, you (133)__________ spend your whole day waiting in those ridiculous lines just to get on a ride. (134)__________, I live near a national park. Such a place would be much better (135)__________for a vacation.I think kids will find the (136)__________ and synthetic realm of an amusement park is not for them. It is (137)__________. Then, why not (138)__________ them to something better? Why not bring them to a place that might actually provide some (139)__________? My sister (140)__________ that it wouldn’t be a vacation without a trip to the amusement park.Not looking for a feud, I choke back my comments and we get in the car.121. A. agenda B. diary C. list D. assignment122. A. accept B. endure C. encounter D. remain123. A. frown B. show C. feature D. display124. A. like B. disapprove C. hate D. object125. A. quantity B. bunch C. supply D. number126. A. personalities B. individuals C. persons D. characters127. A. immoral B. dangerous C. wicked D. disgusting128. A. bent B. curved C. curled D. turned129. A. amused B. pleased C. amazing D. entertaining130. A. four times as much as B. as four times much asC. much as four times asD. as much as four times131. A. sustains B. embraces C. surrounds D. frames132. A. essential B. initial C. partial D. substantial133. A. cynically B. periodically C. physically D. practically134. A. Therefore B. Nevertheless C. However D. Moreover135. A. adapted B. satisfied C. pleased D. suited136. A. mysterious B. invisible C. artificial D. deadly137. A. bored B. boring C. troublesome D. tiring138. A. insure B. contribute C. introduce D. reproduce139. A. observation B. election C. education D. selection140. A. inserts B. tends C. intends D. contendsPassage 8Lured by fame and fortune, Howard Hughes became the richest man in the world. Born in Houston, Texas in 1905, Hughes’ life was (141)____________ but boring. He was a moviemaker, a pilot of anairliner, an inventor of ladies’ underwear (内衣) and the head of a company that (142)____________ and built aircraft.In 1924, he moved to Hollywood to (143)____________ his dream of making movies. It was in Hollywood, (144)____________ his film Two Arabian Nights (1928) was a big hit, that he made a name for himself in film. It won two academy (145)____________. His next film, Hell’s Angels (1930), was the most expensive movie of (146)____________ time and lost $1.5 million at the theaters.In 1932, Hughes formed the Hughes Aircraft Company, which made many (147)____________ in airplane technology. After (148)____________ and winning the 1934 Air Meet in Miami, Hughes built the world’s most advanced aircraft. He then (149)____________ strapped himself into it. He was in the (150)____________ of the plane when it was tested. In 1935, he (151)____________ a new speed record, taking the plane to 352 mph. As World War II (152)____________, things changed for him. Hughes turned his full attention (153)____________ building military aircraft. (154)____________ he was unable to do what he promised the government, he had some troubles. He failed to (155)____________ an y planes. This is why the US Senate (156)____________ Hughes’s failure to meet his wartime contracts.Hughes was just (157)____________ famous for his fall from public grace as he was for his exploits on the big screen and in the air. After time, he realized the (158)____________ of being in the spotlight. He then became a mysterious (159)____________. Towards the end of his life, he hid away from the public’s (160)____________. He died in 1976.141. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 142. A. resigned B. designed C. assigned D. composed 143. A. conquer B. conclude C. chase D. enhance 144. A. where B. that C. when D. which145. A. rewards B. gifts C. honors D. awards146. A. its B. whose C. their D. who’s147. A. approaches B. advances C. promotions D. steps 148. A. sitting B. approaching C. sustaining D. entering 149. A. personally B. virtually C. exactly D. specifically 150. A. restraints B. utilities C. harness D. checks 151. A. set B. put C. located D. seated152. A. reached B. approached C. appeared D. emerged 153. A. in B. on C. for D. to154. A. As B. But C. However D. Moreover155. A. come out B. turn out C. work out D. think out 156. A. quizzed B. searched C. investigatedD. enquired 157. A. as B. so C. more D. even158. A. violence B. cruelty C. circumstance D. force 159. A. patternB. model C. figure D. image160. A. look B. memory C. eye D. fancyPassage 9I am going to break up with my wife, Becky. I am going to join millions of those who are not married. In that group with me are people who are either (161)____________ or widowed. Also, there with me are people who have never (162)____________. I will simply live a life of (163)____________ within this tiny house in the city where no one can disturb me. There is a (164)____________ in my throat now. And I (165)____________ back tears to keep from crying. (166)____________ I sit feeling sorry for myself, I perform small tasks around my home. I (167)____________ some water to cook some noodles. Then I realize I am too (168)____________ to eat. I then simply lift the kettle to (169)____________ myself some more tea. However, tea is not enough to (170)____________ my sadness and I reach for the pint of wine in the cupboard. Did Thoreau need people? No. And, why should I? A (171)____________ existence is best. It is the only way to (172)____________ the pain in this life. Why should I fear being alone? Being alone has served as (173)____________ for poetry. It has also helped in philosophy (174)____________ early time. When people began writing down their (175)____________, they have enjoyed their time alone. I do not have a(n) (176)____________ spot of my own in the countryside. I do not have a pond to sit beside and (177)____________ my observations, but I have my computer and no one ever seems to visit me in this city.The phone rings and I pick it up. It is Becky. She is offering her (178)____________. It was all just a big (179)____________. Should I tell her that I am a lone wolf without need for her? (180)____________ not! What kind of fool would choose a life alone?161. A. disposed B. dissolved C. divided D. divorced162. A. admitted B. committed C. emitted D. permitted163. A. desert B. retreat C. retirement D. solitude164. A. lump B. block C. bump D. knot165. A. crush B. compress C. press D. squeeze166. A. Since B. If C. As D. Because167. A. switch on B. put on C. turn on D. have on168. A. depressed B. compressed C. impressed D. stressed169. A. flow B. discharge C. issue D. pour170. A. endure B. cure C. ensure D. assure171. A. separated B. single C. friendless D. solitary172. A. escape B. refuse C. omit D. retreat173. A. corporation B. concentration C. inspiration D. aspiration174. A. if B. since C. until D. although175. A. realms B. thoughts C. themesD. records176. A. isolated B. circulated C. abandoned D. abolished177. A. enter B. tape C. record D. accord178. A. feedback B. response C. excuse D. apology179. A. misunderstanding B. misleading C. misreading D. misreporting180. A. Relatively B. Comparatively C. Sincerely D. AbsolutelyPassage 10Mr. Brown has been senator for quite a few years. He was used to getting favors from businesses in the state he (181)__________; it was just how things got done. He never expected that he would get (182)__________ engaging in bribery.A few months before the senator had met with a man who he thought represented the logging industry. The man said that he wanted a law that would allow his company to (183)__________ down trees that many people didn’t want to cut. These trees existed in government (184)__________ areas. He (185)__________ that he was willing to pay money. He would give the senator a good deal of money to (186)__________ that the bill was (187)__________ in the congress. (188)__________, for the senator, the man wasn’t who he said he was. He was actually a detective for the (189)__________ in the senate. And it was this body that (190)___________ the ethics of its members.Journalists put microphones in front of the senator’s face and asked (191)___________ he planned to do. What did he have to say about being (192)___________ of taking money from a special interest group? The senator (193)___________, “This is all a big misunderstanding. I am an ethical man with(194)___________ integrity to ever do something like that!”The reporters continued to attack him and then in an irritated tone a lawyer of the sen ator stated, “The senator (195)___________ that he is innocent. He says that this is just a/an (196)___________ by politicians who do not like him to discredit him. They only want to (197)___________ him from power.” (198)___________ his attorney was speak ing to the reporters, the senator left. He (199)___________ into a building. He was later found (200)___________ of taking bribes. As a result he was expelled from the Senate.181. A. represented B. presented C. symbolized D. devoted182. A. strained B. spoiled C. struck D. stung183. A. divide B. split C. chop D. slice184. A. proclaimed B. protected C. produced D. protested185. A. demanded B. challenged C. insisted D. claimed186. A. see B. observe C. watch D. look187. A. carried forward B. pressed forward C. put forward D. moved forward188. A. Unfortunately B. Unfavorably C. Unsuccessfully D. Unsuitably189. A. community B. commitment C. commission D. committee190. A. enquires B. investigates C. researches D. inspects191. A. which B. how C. what D. whether192. A. blamed B. accused C. committed D. involved193. A. excluded B. exclaimed C. executed D. exerted194. A. too much B. much too C. so much D. much so195. A. retains B. sustains C. maintains D. remains196. A. intention B. attempt C. challenge D. trial197. A. refreshB. restore C. render D. remove198. A. While B. Because C. Although D. Since199. A. disguised B. discharged C. disappeared D. dismissed200. A. penalty B. nasty C. faulty D. guiltyPassage 11As a manager of a bank in Vietnam, I am very excited at the chances as well as challenges of the Information Age. Our country is (201)____________ much advancement in the area of telecommunications. Officials from the government have decided to (202)____________ our country into the 21st century. They are going to do this by (203)____________ up-to-date optical fibers. These fibers will be able to (204)____________ information on the Internet to the businesses and citizens of Vietnam. This technology is going to make (205)____________ on to the Internet easier. It will also make using the Internet more (206)____________. I believe that this is definitely going to (207)____________ the revenues of businesses. This will be the case especially for those in the financial (208)____________. I have traveled to places (209)____________ they have high-capacity lines for the Internet. The difference (210)____________ what you can get done there as opposed to what you can do in other places is large. No, more than large, it is (211)____________. Trading and communicating with foreign countries will become far more (212)____________ for smaller businesses. (213)____________ of important documents will be done more often. This activity, which is (214)____________ to trading, will be much simpler.There are some who believe that we should work on (215)____________ and updating other utilities like water and electricity before we invest in the future. However, as someone who has a(n) (216)____________ in better communications, I couldn’t be happier. It is all quite simple. (217)____________ we have the infrastructure to support our manufacturing and trade, we will not be at the place in the word that we should be. We will not be doing all the things that our country is (218)____________ of. In this case, we will always (219)____________ other countries that have better technology. We need to (220)____________ this problem by creating the foundation for better telecommunications now. Tackling this problem will help close the gap with our competitors.。
完形填空试题一:It is not surprising that people __62__ ever __63 Britain with win and in fact it may astonish you to learn that grapes are grown 64 in England and nearly 200,000 65 were sold in 1975. 66 very new in 67 grapes in Britain, 68 the climate. The Romans planted the first vines about A. D. 300 and 69 a long time people always drank home-produced wines. What destroyed the English wine industry was not 70 a change in the climate 71 the fact that an English king, Henry II, inherited the Bordeaux area of France as part of his dominions 72 the twelfth century and the imported wine provided 73 of competition. The English wine industry did not disappear, however, 74 the sixteenth century, when the monks, 75 had been the main producers in the meantime, 76 by Henry VIII. The new owner let the vineyards 77 out. But now English people, probably 78 their memories of holidays by the Mediterranean, 79 more wine than 80 , and the new industry is now developing 81 a modest but consistent rate.62. A) hardly B) almost C) nearly D) seldom63. A) associate B) is associating C) associated D) are associating64. A) broadly B) in the open air C) in the wide D) outwards65. A) wine bottles B) bottles of wine C) of wine bottles D) of bottles of wine66. A) It is anything B) It is nothing C) There is anything D)There is nothing67. A) the growing B) growing C) the being grown D) being grown68. A) however B) nevertheless C) in spite of D) although69. A) for B) since C) from D) during70. A) enough B) such C) too much D) so much71. A) then B) that C) as D) like72. A) on B) during C) for D) since73. A) much B) many C) a great deal D) a large number74. A) until B) while C) as far as D) as long as75. A) what B) which C) who D) that76. A) had taken away their estates B) had their estates taken awayC) were taken away their estates D) took their estates away77. A) that they died B) be dying C) to die D) die78. A) because of B) because C) for D) due79. A) it drinks B) they drink C) drinks D)drink80. A) always B) never C) on one D) ever81. A) for B) on C) at D) by完形填空试题二:Japan' s love affair with dance never seems to end. At community centers throughout the country, dance classes are always full, whether for ballet or flamenco ( 弗拉曼柯舞), which consistently 62 young women, 63 ballroom dancing, which is especially popular among middle-aged and older people. Recently, the dance scenes 64 a colorful new infusion in the form of folk dances from around the world. Traditional Middle Easter, African, and European dances, which 65 recently were virtually unknown in Japan, are 66 culture centers and community groups throughout the country. One example is belly-dancing, first 67 by women in northern Africa and the middle east, was 68 performed at celebratory occasions such as weddings. Japanese people have 69 a passing familiarity with belly-dancing through movies. 70 , its popularity as a pastime began to spread about three years ago, 71 more young Japanese womenb egan taking trips to Turkeyand other countries. Ever since then the popularity of belly-dancing classes at community centers and workshops run by individuals has skyrocketed. Most participants are initially 72 by the lavish clothing and sexy movements, but they soon learn another of belly-dancing ' s merits: it 73 a strenuous workout( 训练). Fitness clubs are even starting to 74 belly dancing in their programs of exercise classes. And a Turkish restaurant called Sofra, 75 in Tokyo ' s Shinjuku district, invites customers to get up and dance with professional belly dancers. A growing number of women are coming to the restaurant 76 to dance. Of course, the number of people getting into folk dances is still small 77 with the ranks of those involved in jazz dance and ballet-dance forms that 78 popular in Japan for decades. But with more and more Japanese 79 abroad to learn dances in their countries of origin and 80 them when they come back to Japan, folk dance undoubtedly has a 81 growing base of enthusiasts.62. A) apply to B) appeal to C) suit to D) attach to63. A) and B) that C) or D) with64. A) has been getting B) has got C) got D) had got65. A) /B) to C) until D) by66. A) sweeping B) sweeting C) swallowing D) switching67. A) was practised B) practised C) being practised D)practising68. A) extremely B) violently C) intensively D) originally69. A) gained B) won C) earned D) achieved70. A) So B) However C) Though D) Therefore71. A) while B) as C) since D) when72. A) drawn on B) drawn of C) drawn in D) drawn up73. A) provides B) supplies C) gives D) affords74. A) contain B) include C) involve D) comprise75. A) locating B) is located C) located D) locates76. A) specifically B) specially C) particularly D)peculiarly77. A) comparing B) compared C) to compare D) being compared78. A) had been B) are C) were D) have been79. A) head B) heading C) to head D) headed80. A) teaching B) to teach C) taught D) teach81. A) firmly B) steadily C) stably D) solidly完形填空试题三:Cars are an important 67 of life in the United States. 68 most people feel that they are poor. And 69 if a person is poor he doesn' t feel really poor 70 he has a car.There are three main reasons the car become so 71 in the United States. 72 of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move 73 in it. The car provides the most comfortable and 74 form of transportation.75 a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact 76 the United States never developed 77 and inexpensive form of public 78 . Long distance trains have never been 79 common the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays, there is a good system of air service 80 planes. But it is 81 expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit ofindependence is 82 really made cars popular. Americans don' t like to wait 83 a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don ' t like to have to 84 an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule 85 time. And this is the freedom that Americans want 86 to have.B) part C) effectB) not with a cartransportation67. A) role68. A) without a carD) basis C) without no carD) with a car69. A) ever70. A) although71. A) qualified popular72. A) Firstfirst73. A) around forth74. A) cheap cheaper75. A) Through76. A) which77. A) an interestedD) a satisfied78. A) movement B) stillB) whenB) increasingC) evenC) whetherC) developingD) quiteD) butD)B) Firstly C) At first D) TheB) on C) along D)B) most cheap C) cheapest D)B) SinceB) whereB) an effectedC) WithC) thatC) an efficientD) AsD) what B) carriage C) shipping D)79. A) quite B) very C) too D) as80. A) providing B) to provide C) provided D) provides81. A) very B) so C) too D) as82. A) that B) what C) how D) which83. A) for B) on C) beside D) about84. A) follow B) further C) chase D) run85. A) their own B) theirs own C) their D) theirs86. A) best B) most C) worst D) least完形填空试题四:Many of us may feel air-conditioners bring relief from hot, humid or pollutedoutside air, they gave rise to many 62 health hazards. Much research has looked at 63 the circulation of air inside a closed environment such as an office building can spread disease or 64 occupants to harmful chemicals. One of the more widely publicized dangers is 65 of Legionnaire ' s disease ( 军团病), 66 was first recognized in the 1970s. This was found to 67 people in buildings with air-conditioning systems in which warm air pumped out of the system ' s cooling towers was 68 sucked back into the air intak e ( 入口,进口), in most cases 69 poor design. This warm air was, needless to say, the perfect environment for the rapid growth of disease-carrying bacteria 70 from outside the building, where it existed in harmless quantities. The warm, bacteria-laden air 71 cooled, conditioned air and was then circulated around various parts of the building. Studies showed that even people outside such buildings were at risk if they walked 72 air exhaust ducts ( 废气管). Cases of Legionnaire ' s disease are becoming fewer withnewer system designs and modifications to older systems, but many older buildings, particularly in developing countries, 73 constant monitoring. The ways 74 air-conditioners work to “ clean ” the air can inadvertently ( 无心地) cause health problems, too. One such way is with the use of an electrostatic precipitator ( 静电滤尘器), which 75 dust and smoke particles from the air. What precipitators also do, 76 , is emit large quantities of positive air ions ( 正离子) into the ventilation system. A growing number of studies show that overexposure to positive air ions can 77 headaches, fatigue and feelings of irritation. Finally, it should be pointed out that the artificial climatic environment created by air-conditioners can also adversely 78 us. In a 79 environment, whether indoor or outdoor, there are small variations in temperature and humidity. Indeed, the human body had long 80 these normal changes. In an air-conditioned living or work environment, however, body temperature remain well under 37 ℃ , our normal temperatures. This 81 a weakened immune system and thus greater Susceptibility ( 易感性) to diseases such as colds and flu.62. A) possible B) potential C) available D) proficient63. A) what B) when C) how D) which64. A) expose B) explode C) export D) expand65. A) those B) this C) these D) that66. A) which B) it C) that D) and67. A) affect B) have affectedC) have been affected D) affecting68. A) anyhow B) anyway C) somehow D) somewhat69. A) due to B) according to C) as to D) because70. A) originate B) originated C) to originated D) originating71. A) was combined to B) was combined withC) combined to D) combined with72. A) past B) passed C) through D) passing73. A) acquire B) inquire C) require D) request74. A) which B) that C) in which D) in that75. A) removes B) takes C) brings D)dismisses76. A) therefore B) however C) though D) accordingly77. A) result from B) settle down C) lie in D)result in78. A) effect B) effort C) afford D)affect79. A) natural B) artificial C) normal D)unnatural80. A) been accustomed to B) been accustomed withC) been familiar to D) been familiar with81. A) leads B) leads to C) guides D) causes to完形填空试题五:In the next 40 years, the percentage of people in the United States over the age of 65 is expected to double. 67 the needs of this part of the populations a 68 to the ingenuity ( 足智多谋) of America. To a 69 degree, a society is judged by 70 it cares for those who can no longer care 71 themselves.High technology 72 the most startling advances in helping the elderly. In73 to the well-known artificial heart implantation ( 移植), there are efforts underway to 74 artificial lungs, livers, and bones. An electric ear is 75 seventy-five percent effective. The implants will 76 better medical care by 77 minute doses of drugs into body continuously.For the older people, even the simplest tasks can be difficult, 78 impossible to perform. American business have responded 79 their needs with a80 of inexpensive but useful 81 . Companies have designed extra-efficient can openers that 82 people whose hands have become 83 weak to open cans easily. There are devices that allow people to pull on a pair of socks 84 straining their backs. Combs with long handles and U-shaped back brushes are 85 for those who can not reach as 86 as they could when they were young.67. A) Seeing B) Meeting C) Facing D) Matching68. A) chance B) challenge C) call D) change69. A) valuable B) comprehensive C) considerate D) considerable70. A) how B) why C) who D) whom71. A) with B) to C) upon D) for72. A) protects B) profits C) proclaims D) promises73. A) relation B) contrast C) addition D) proportion74. A) discover B) promote C) assemble D) develop75. A) thus B) still C) already D) yet76. A) permit B) persist C) serve D) pursue77. A) removing B) releasing C) relieving D) replacing78. A) always B) usually C) eventually D) sometimes79. A) to B) at C) with D) on80. A) set B) variety C) series D) group81. A) production B) produce C) products D) sales82. A) enable B) make C) cause D) encourage83. A) so B) very C) too D) rather84. A) by B) without C) in D) through85. A) valuable B) ready C) near D) available86. A) long B) good C) far D) much。