2019八年级英语上册 Unit 5 Wild animals Period 4 Integrated skills
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Unit 5 Wild animalsPeriod 4Integrated skills & Study skills●1 while n．一会儿，一段时间[观察] …but only for a short while.……但持续的时间不长。
At last, he could relax for a while.他终于可以放松一下了。
[探究] while的前面通常加不定冠词________。
[拓展] (1)while的相关搭配：(2)while还可作连词，表示“____________”，其引导的从句通常用________。
(3)while作连词，意为“________，________”，常用来连接两个________的句子，表示两个人或事物之间的________关系。
活学活用1．(1)过了一会儿，一辆警车来了。
____________， a police car came.(2)2017·南京—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.A．have hadB．were havingC．are havingD．will have●2 catch vt.捉住，捕获[观察] Hunters catch tigers for their fur, bones or other parts of the body.猎人为了获取老虎的毛皮、骨头或身体的其他部位而猎捕它们。
How many fish did you catch？你捉住了几条鱼？[探究] catch的过去式和过去分词均为________。
[拓展] catch还可作“________；接住；着(火)”讲。
常用搭配：________________ 跟上，追上________________ 接球________________ 着火2. (1)2017·镇江The boy threw the ball to the dog and it ________(捉住，搂住) the ball successfully.(2)埃米，如果你不更加努力学习，你将跟不上你的同班同学。
Amy, if you don't study ________， you won't_________________________ your classmates.●3 kill vi.& vt.杀死[观察] People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to humans. 人们猎杀狼，因为他们认为狼对人类而言是危险的。
Don't kill tigers.They are in danger.别杀害老虎，它们处境危险。
[探究] kill是________，意为“________”，后可直接跟________。
[搭配] 与kill相关的搭配：kill sb/sth ________ sth用某物杀死某人/某物kill…________… 杀死……以获取……kill oneself自杀kill time消磨时间3. 为了动物的毛皮而捕杀它们是残忍的。
It's cruel________________ the animals ________ their fur.●4 sell vt.&vi.卖，出售[观察] He sold all his tapes.他把自己所有的磁带都卖了。
[探究] sell 的现在分词为________，过去式和过去分词均为________，其反义词为________。
[搭配] ________________ 卖完________________ 畅销____________________＝____________________ 把某物卖给某人4．The dress made of cotton feels ________ and it sells ________．A．comfortably; goodB．comfortable; wellC．comfortably; wellD．comfortable; good●5 illness n．疾病[观察] He had an illness two months ago.他两个月前得了一场病。
[探究] illness是由形容词________加后缀________构成的名词。
类似的词还有happy—________；dark—________； kind—________等。
5．Liu Tao was absent from school yesterday because of his ________(ill)．●6 accept vt.& vi.接受，收受[观察] We hope you can accept our invitation and join us.我们希望你们能接受我们的邀请，加入我们的行列。
Bill offered to help me and I accepted.比尔主动提出要帮助我，我接受了。
[探究] accept既可作________动词，又可作________动词。
[辨析] accept 与 receive6. Linda ________a birthday gift from Jack but at last she didn't ________ it.A．received; acceptB．accepted; receiveC．received; acceptedD．accepted; received●1 Many animals lose their lives because people hunt them.很多动物因为人们的猎捕而失去生命。
[探究] ________________意为“丧生；失去生命”。
lose为________动词，意为“失去，被……夺去”。
活学活用1. 成千上万的人在那次地震中丧生了。
Thousands of people ______ ______________________ in the earthquake.●2 What a shame！多遗憾啊！[探究] what a shame意为“________；________”，也可以说it's a shame或what a pity。
2．2017·孝感—My uncle hasn't been back to our hometown for years.—________. He must miss his family very much.A．It's a shameB．No wayC．Good jobD．No problem详解详析Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills【课前自主预习】单词闯关1．while 2.catch 3.thick 4.lose5．living 6.kill 7.人8.sorry9．遗憾，可惜10.sell 11.憾事；羞愧12．接受，收受13.act; action 14.illness; ill短语互译1．a short while 2.other parts of the body3．work as a team 4.越来越少的居住区域5．不停歇地跑几个小时 6.独自生活句型在线1．should help these animals2．are dangerous to humans3．lose their lives 4.What a shame5．in danger because of hunting6．accept our invitation; join us【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛●1 a; 当……时；进行时；然而；却；并列；对比(1)After a while(2)B 考查动词时态辨析。
句意：“教室什么时候停电的？”“今天早上，当我们上物理课的时候。
”while 意为“当……时”，强调动作的持久性，因此用进行时态，又由问句中的时态可知用过去进行时。
故选B。
●2 caught; 赶上； catch up with; catch the ball; catch fire(1)caught (2)harder; catch up with●3 动词；杀死；宾语； with; forto kill; for●4 selling; sold; buy; sell out; sell well; sell sth to sb; sell sb sthB 考查形容词和副词的用法。
根据句意“这条棉质的裙子摸起来舒服，卖起来也畅销”可知第一空考查：“feel＋形容词”，构成“系表”结构；第二空考查动词短语sell well，意为“畅销”。
故选B。
●5 ill; ness; happiness; darkness; kindnessillness●6 及物；不及物；主观上；客观上； get; welcome; suffer; 非延续性A 考查词义辨析。
receive指客观上“收到”；accept指主观上“接受”。
根据句意“琳达收到了来自杰克的生日礼物，但是最后她没有接受它”可知答案为A。
句型透视●1 lose one's life; 及物lost their lives●2 多遗憾；多可惜A 考查情景交际。
It's a shame意为“真遗憾，真可惜”；No way意为“不行，没门”；Good job意为“干得好”；No problem意为“没问题”。
根据句意可知答案为A。
