服装行业英语专业词汇

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服装行业英语专业词汇

一、单词

1. Fabric(布料)

- 英语释义:A material made by weaving, knitting, or felting

fibres together.

- 用法:作名词,可用于描述服装的材质。

- 例句:This dress is made of a soft fabric.(这件连衣裙是由一种柔软的布料制成的。)

2. Style(风格;款式)

- 英语释义:A particular design or fashion.

- 用法:作名词。

- 例句:The new style of jackets is very popular this season.(这种新款的夹克在这个季节非常流行。)

3. Seam(缝;接缝)

- 英语释义:A line where two pieces of fabric are sewn together.

- 用法:作名词。

- 例句:The seam on this pair of pants ising undone.(这条裤子上的接缝快开了。)

4. Button(纽扣)

- 英语释义:A small disc or knob sewn onto a garment for

fastening.

- 用法:作名词。

- 例句:There is a missing button on my shirt.(我的衬衫上掉了一颗纽扣。)

5. Zip / Zipper(拉链) - 英语释义:A fastening device consisting of two flexible strips

of metal or plastic with interlocking projections closed or opened by

pulling a slider.

- 用法:作名词。

- 例句:The zip on my jeans is broken.(我牛仔裤上的拉链坏了。)

6. Collar(衣领)

- 英语释义:The part of a garment that fits around the neck.

- 用法:作名词。

- 例句:He turned up the collar of his coat to keep warm.(他竖起外套的衣领来保暖。)

7. Sleeve(袖子)

- 英语释义:The part of a garment that covers the arm.

- 用法:作名词。

- 例句:The sleeves of this shirt are too long for me.(这件衬衫的袖子对我来说太长了。)

8. Pocket(口袋)

- 英语释义:A small bag - like part sewn into or on a garment

for carrying things.

- 用法:作名词。

- 例句:I put my keys in my pocket.(我把钥匙放在口袋里。)

9. Hem(褶边;边缘;卷边)

- 英语释义:The edge of a piece of cloth that has been turned

under and sewn.

- 用法:作名词。

- 例句:The hem of her skirt was frayed.(她裙子的边缘磨损了。)

10. Pattern(图案;样式)

- 英语释义:A repeated decorative design. - 用法:作名词。

- 例句:This fabric has a beautiful floral pattern.(这种布料有一个漂亮的花卉图案。)

二、短语

1. Fashion trend(时尚潮流)

- 英语释义:The general direction in which fashion is moving at

a particular time.

- 用法:作名词短语,可在句子中作主语、宾语等。

- 例句:The fashion trend this year is towards more sustainable

clothing.(今年的时尚潮流朝着更可持续的服装发展。)

2. Clothing line(服装系列)

- 英语释义:A collection of garments designed and produced

by a particular brand or designer.

- 用法:作名词短语。

- 例句:The new clothing line includes dresses, blouses, and

skirts.(这个新的服装系列包括连衣裙、女衬衫和裙子。)

3. Size chart(尺码表)

- 英语释义:A table or guide that shows the measurements for

different sizes of a garment.

- 用法:作名词短语。

- 例句:You should check the size chart before buying this

sweater.(在买这件毛衣之前你应该查看一下尺码表。)

4. Dress code(着装要求)

- 英语释义:A set of rules about what clothes are appropriate

for a particular occasion.

- 用法:作名词短语。 - 例句:Thepany has a strict dress code for employees.(这家公司对员工有严格的着装要求。)

5. Garment industry(制衣业;服装行业)

- 英语释义:The business of making and selling clothes.

- 用法:作名词短语。

- 例句:The garment industry is a major part of the economy in

this region.(服装行业是这个地区经济的一个主要部分。)

三、用法示例

1. “Fit”(合身)

- 用法:作动词,表示(衣服等)合身;作名词,表示合身。

- 例句:This pair of shoes fits me well.(这双鞋很合我的脚。)

- 例句(名词用法):The fit of this dress is perfect.(这件连衣裙的合身程度很完美。)

2. “Tailor”(裁缝;定制)

- 用法:作名词时表示裁缝;作动词时表示裁剪,使合适(尤指衣服)。

- 例句(名词):I took my suit to the tailor to be mended.(我把我的西装拿到裁缝那里去修补。)

- 例句(动词):This dress was tailored to her exact

measurements.(这件连衣裙是按照她的确切尺寸定制的。)

3. “Accessory”(配饰)

- 用法:作名词,常用复数形式表示配饰(如项链、手链、腰带等)。

- 例句:She always wears a lot of accessories, like necklaces

and bracelets.(她总是戴很多配饰,比如项链和手链。)

4. “Wear out”(穿破;磨损)

- 用法:短语动词,可表示衣物等因长时间使用而损坏。 - 例句:My shoes have worn out after so much walking.(走了这么多路后,我的鞋子穿破了。)

5. “Stitch”(缝;针脚)

- 用法:作名词时表示针脚;作动词时表示缝。

- 例句(名词):The stitches on this shirt are very neat.(这件衬衫上的针脚很整齐。)

- 例句(动词):She stitched a patch onto her jeans.(她在她的牛仔裤上缝了一个补丁。)