历年考研英语常考词语的固定搭配
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历年考研英语常考词语的固定搭配
历年考研英语常考词语的固定搭配
1.by accident 偶然
例句:
Columbus discoverde America by accident.
哥伦布偶然发现了美洲。
2.on account of 因为,由于
例句:
Illness caught him inevitably on account of overwork.
由于工作过度,他生病是不可避免的。
3.in addition 另外
例句:
In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.
除了一本照相簿外, 我还给了他一支钢笔和一支铅笔。
4.in the air 在流行中,在传播中
例句:
We can see many molecules flying in the air when a sunbeam
penetrated the dark room.
当一束光线穿进暗淡的房间时,我们可以看到空气中有许多小颗粒在飞舞。
5.on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说
例句:
On average we receive five letters each day.
我们平均每天收到五封信。
1.on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上
例句:
Our trade is conducted on the basis of equality.
我们是在平等的基础上进行贸易。
2.for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 例句:
I trust that things will take a turn for the better in the near
future. 我期待着在不久的将来事情会有所转机。
3.on board 在船(车、飞机)上
例句:
We went on board Athens yesterday morning.
我们昨天早晨登上雅典号。
4.out of breath 上气不接下气
例句:
I ran to the theater all along and was out of breath.
我一路跑到剧院上气不接下气。
5.on business 出差
例句:
I am here on business as opposed to a holiday.
我在这里是办公事而不是度假.
1.in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
例句:
In any case you must arrive there on time.
无论如何你必须按时到达那里。
2.in case of 防备,假如,如果发生
例句:
In case of emergency, break the glass and press the button.
遇到紧急情况时,击碎玻璃罩并摁下按钮。
3.in case 假使,以防万一
例句:
Write the telephone number down in case you forget.
把电话号码写下来以免忘了。
4.in no case adv. 决不
例句:
In no case have I noticed that he left early. 我根本没有注意到他早退了。
5.by chance 偶然,碰巧
例句:
I met her quite by chance.
我遇见她完全是偶然的.
1.in charge (of) 负责,主管
例句:
The woman in charge of the accounts department is an
absolute dragon!
会计科那个女科长是个十足的母夜叉!
2.around the clock 昼夜不停地
例句:
The processing factory operated around the clock until the
order was filled. 那加工厂昼夜不停地赶工,直到把定的货物赶出来为止。
3.in common 共用,共有,共同
例句:
I have nothing in common with Jane.
我和简毫无共同之处.
4.in conclusion 最后,总之
例句:
In conclusion, I'd like to say how much I've enjoyed staying
here.
最后我想要说我在这里过得有多愉快。
5.on condition that 在……条件下
例句:
I will go abroad on condition that my husband goes with me.
如果我丈夫能和我一起去, 我就出国。
1.in connection with/to关于
例句: His name was mentioned in connection with the invention.
他的名字连同这项发明一起被提及。
2.in consequence 因此,结果
例句:
In consequence of its rise in temperature the gas expands.
由于温度升高,气体膨胀了。
3.in consequence of 由于……的缘故
例句:
In consequence of its rise in temperature the gas expands.
由于温度升高,气体膨胀了。
4.in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间
例句:
Of course, there will surely be setbacks and mistakes in the
course of development.
当然,在发展进程中不会没有曲折,没有缺点。
5.out of danger 脱离危险
例句:
The patient was out of danger.
病人已经脱离危险了。
1.out of date 过期(时)的
例句:
His passport is out of date.
他的护照过期了。
2.up to date 时新的
例句:
Please bring me up to date.
把最近的情形告诉我。
3.in debt 欠债
例句:
He is deeply in debt 他负债累累。
4.in detail 详细地
例句:
Please write us in detail.
请详细写信告知。
5.in the distance 在远处
例句:
The thunder rumbled in the distance
远处雷声隆隆。
1.off duty 下班
例句:
Only one doctor is on duty today the other doctor is off duty.
今天只有一个医生值班,另一位下班了。
2.on earth 究竟,到底
例句:
Who on earth beat him?
究竟是谁击败了他?
3.at all events 无论如何
例句:
At all events you had better try.
你无论如何最好试一试。
4.in any event 无论如何
例句:
In any event, the economy has developed rapidly in the last
few years. 不管怎么说,这几年经济发展是快的。
5.in effect 有效;实际上
例句:
The two systems are, in effect, identical.
这两种制度实际上一模一样。
1.in the event of 万一,如果发生 例句:
In the event of emergency we may make off.
万一发生紧急情况,我们可以逃的。
2.with the exception of除……之外
例句:
All proposals were passed with the exception of three.
除三件提案外,其他都通过了。
3.in the face of 面对,不顾,即使
例句:
He is dumb in the face of the fact.
他在事实面前哑口无言。
4.in force 有效;实施中
例句:
They attacked us in force.
他们大举进攻我们。
5.in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持
例句:
Are you in favor of his opinion?
你会赞成他的意见吗?
1.on guard 警惕,防范
例句:
The sentry is on guard.
那哨兵在担任警戒。
2.in general 通常,大体上
例句:
In general, people like her.
一般说来,人们都喜欢她。
3.in half 成两半
例句:
She folded the letter in half.