六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习
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普通过去时讲解与练习之杨若古兰创作
1．普通过去时暗示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的形态，常和暗示过去的时间状语连用.普通过去时也暗示过去经常或反复发生的动作.
2．Be动词在普通过去时中的变更：
⑴am 和is在普通过去时中变成was.（was not=wasn’t）
⑵are在普通过去时中变成were.（were not=weren’t）
⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变更和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，普通疑问句把was或were调到句首.
3．句中没有be动词的普通过去时的句子
否定句：didn’t +动词本相，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 普通疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回本相.
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词本相？
如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？
如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变更规则：
1．普通在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked
2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3．末尾只要一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．小学经常使用不规则动词过去式：
am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
一．用be动词的适当方式填空
1. We __________ students five years ago.
2. Patti and I __________ good friends.
3. Today __________ Tuesday, Yesterday __________ Monday.
4. Sue __________ on the slide a moment ago.
5. Where is my hat? It _______ on the desk just now.
二．单项选择： 从以下各题后所给的四个选项当选择最好答案填空.
( )1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday． A． isn't B． aren't C． wasn't D． weren't
( )2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week？ A． Is B． Was C．
Are D． Were
( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．
A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were; was
( )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday (前天）？
A．Was; before B．Is; before C．Was; after D．Is; after
( )5． —Who was on duty last Friday？—＿＿＿＿＿＿． A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't
四．写出以下动词的过去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________
dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
五、请用准确动词方式填空.
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? ---No, she _________.
3. ---What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? ---He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
六．句型转换 1. It was exciting.
否定句：_____________________________________________ 普通疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句：_____________________________________________ 普通疑问句：__________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句：_____________________________________________ 普通疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句：_____________________________________________ 普通疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
5. Nancy went to school early.
否定句：_____________________________________________ 普通疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
6. We sang some English songs.
否定句：_____________________________________________ 普通疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
七、翻译以下句子
1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末.
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny爱好看书.昨晚她看了一本英语书.
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English
book last night.
3. Emma每天都看电视.可是昨天他没有看.
Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday.
4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做功课和购物了. What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday? They _________ _________ homework and ________ ______.
5. 今天早上方方得做饭，由于他父亲不在家.
This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father
_____ _____ ____ yesterday.
八．改写句子：
1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变普通疑问句) ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?
3、There was some orange in the cup.（变普通疑问句) _______ there _______ orange in the cup?
4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （普通疑问句） _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?
