六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习修订稿

六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习

内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）

一般过去时讲解与练习

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?

特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？

如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？

如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played,cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．小学常用不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat

一．用be动词的适当形式填空

1.We__________studentsfiveyearsago.

2.PattiandI__________goodfriends.

3.Today__________Tuesday,Yesterday__________Monday.

4.Sue__________ontheslideamomentago.

5.Whereismyhat?It_______onthedeskjustnow.

二．单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

()1．Myfather＿＿＿＿＿＿illyesterday．A．isn'tB．aren'tC．wasn'tD．weren't

()2．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourparentsathomelastweek？A．IsB．WasC．AreD．Were

( )3．Thetwins＿＿＿＿＿＿inDalianlastyear．They＿＿＿＿＿＿herenow．

A．are;wereB．were;areC．was;areD．were;was

()4．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourfatheratworktheday＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）

A．Was;beforeB．Is;beforeC．Was;afterD．Is;after

()5．—WhowasondutylastFriday？—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．IamB．IwasC．Yes,IwasD．No,Iwasn't

四．写出下列动词的过去式

is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________

dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________

五、请用正确动词形式填空。

1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.

2.---_________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?---No,she_________.

3.---What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?---He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.

4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.

5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.

She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.

六．句型转换1.Itwasexciting.

否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.

否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3.Theywereinhispocket.

否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

4.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.

否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

5.Nancywenttoschoolearly.

否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

6.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.

否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

七、翻译下列句子

1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

I______________________________________excitingweekend.

2.Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。

Jennylikes___________________.She_________anEnglish

booklastnight.

3.Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。

Emma__________TVeveryday.Buthe_________________________yesterday.

4.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。What________they__________________Saturday?They__________________homeworkand______________.

5.今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。

ThismorningFangfang________________becausehisfather______________yesterday.

八．改写句子：

1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_______________herhomeworkathome.

2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)___________he_____________________meatinthefridge?

3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_______there_______orangeinthecup?

4.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.（一般疑问句）_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory?

5.Whynotgooutforawalk?（同义句）_______________________outforawalk?

九．改错题

1．HowisJaneyesterday?_____________________

2．Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.________________________

3．Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.___________________

4．Icanflykitessevenyearsago.__________________________

5．Didyousawhimjustnow._____________________________

十．句型转换和连词成句.

1.Shewasangryyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

___________________________________________________.

2.Theywereintheparkjustnow.(对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________