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中英文翻译

The really interesting question, by the way, is not, “Why did

the Roman Empire fall?” It is, “Why did the Roman Republic

fall?” （顺便说一下，真正有趣的问题不是“罗马帝国为什么会衰落?”而是“罗马政体为什么会衰落？”）The fall from Republic through

Empire to Dark Ages is sharply downward and continued for

centuries.（从政体通过帝国到黑暗时期的衰落，急速下滑并持续了几个世纪。）The Renaissance was a conscious rejection of the myth

of progress. （文艺复兴是进步的神话有意识的反驳。）The writers,

painters, and leaders of the Renaissance looked backward in time

to men who were more accomplished than themselves. （文艺复兴的作家，画家和领导者及时回顾过去那些比他们自己更有成就的人。）They wanted to reverse the trends of history and return to

a better age. （他们想要扭转历史的趋势，回到一个更好的时代。）They strove to revive the Roman republic, Roman and Greek art,（他们努力恢复罗马政体以及罗马和希腊的艺术，） and in a

surprisingly parallel movement（在一个极为相似的运动中）, the

Reformers wanted to revive and return to the New Testament

church（革新者想要恢复并重建新约教会）. The revival of the

ancient world in the Renaissance continued for quite some time,

and there is some truth in the assertion that the political thinkers

of the 17th and 18th century (including the American founding

fathers) were continuing the Renaissance and consciously trying

to recreate the Roman republic. （文艺复兴中的对古代世界的恢复持续了相当一段时间，17、18世纪的政治思想家【包括美国的发现之父】维持着文艺复兴并且有意识地尝试重现罗马政体，在这个主张中也存在着一些真理。）The famous statue of George Washington in

the US Capitol garbed in the toga of a Roman senator is no accident. （在美国国会里的著名的华盛顿雕像，身着罗马参议员的外袍，也并不意外。）The artist is making a deep and reflective

comment on Washington’s goals, aims, and understanding of

history.（艺术家们正对华盛顿的目标、目的和他对历史的理解做出一个深刻成熟的评论。）

One of the questions worth pondering in our own day is，has there been progress or decay in our own civilization since the

founders? （在我们现今的时代，值得思考的问题之一是，在我们自己的文明创建以来是否出现过进步或是衰退。）Have we improved

the republic or has it deteriorated and decayed?（我们是否使共和国进步，或者说它有没有衰退？）The answer to this question has

far-reaching implications. （这个问题的答案涉及广泛。）If it has

deteriorated, then we need to reverse directions and try to return

to ideals of the founders, shedding the mistakes of later, lesser

men. （如果它衰退了，那么我们需

要扭转方向，设法回到创建者的理想上去，消除后来的人们所犯的错误。）If we have progressed, why then, of course we need to

continue correcting and eliminating the mistakes and omissions

of the founders. （如果我们进步了，那么，我们当然需要继续改正消除创建者的错误和疏忽。）Is our generation really more noble,

admirable, and politically sophisticated than Washington,

Madison, and Jefferson? （我们这一代真的比华盛顿、麦迪逊和杰弗逊更崇高，更值得称道，在政治上更高度发展吗？）That is a

question we should reflect on and answer.（这是一个我们需要反思和回答的问题。）

The trick is to move beyond the simple models and to think

critically about whatever time period they are studying.（关键是跳出简单的模型去发展，并且批判地思考所研究的时代。）Was this a

period of achievement or decay?（这是一个成就时期还是衰退时期？） If we learn to step back and ask this question about the facts (and also about the views of the historians who are

supplying the facts), we will have achieved a much more

sophisticated understanding of our age. （如果我们学会退一步去问这个关于真相的问题【也是关于那些提供事实的历史学家的观点】，我们就会对我们的时代得出一个更为完善的理解。）We will also

have the ability to begin discerning what God may be doing in

our day and how we should be praying, preparing, and

participating in the great debates and movements of our time.（我们也将有能力开始领悟上帝可能在我们这个时代做什么以及我们应该怎样祈祷、准备和参与到我们这个时代的大讨论以及运动中去。）

The Unforgettable Hong Kong

The plane arcs softly into its final descent at Hong Kong

International Airport. Below, Victoria Harbour, and the silent

rhythms of countless ships. Beyond, sloping mountains fence in

a breathtaking city view that seems to stretch forever. (飞机的柔和的弧线最终降落到了香港国际机场。下方是维多利亚港，无数的船只演奏着无声的旋律。远处，环绕着山体斜坡令人叹为观止的城市景色仿佛一直延伸到无际无边。)

This is no ordinary airport. This is no ordinary city.（这不是一个普通的机场。这是一座非凡的城市。）

An elderly man passes by wearing pyjamas, bearing a

brightly feathered bird singing merrily in its cage.（一位穿着睡衣的老人经过，手上提着一个鸟笼，一只颜色鲜艳的鸟儿在里面欢快地歌唱。）

Professionals gather at a roadside kitchen for noodles,

congee and shrimp. （上班族聚在路边的餐馆里吃面条，喝粥，吃小虾。）

Incense from a tiny Taoist temple drifts into the pounding beat of rock music pouring out of a discotheque.（一个小道观里飘出来的檀香混杂着从迪斯科厅里流出的摇滚乐有力的节奏，浑

然一体。）

A ferry travels on the nearby water regularly, taking

passengers to an isolated island 40 minutes away, where

Buddhist temples and tiny fishing villages dot the landscape. （一只渡船时常穿梭在附近的水面上，把乘客们带到离此处40分钟里程的一个孤岛上，在那里，佛寺和小渔村点缀着迷人的风景。）

Hong Kong. Here, 161 km. south of the Tropic of Cancer,

beats the pulse of Southeast Asia’s heart. Where East greets

West, and past colours present. （香港，北回归线以南161千米，东南亚心脏的起搏器，这里东西交融，呈现着昔日的色彩。）

Where does one start? （从何开始呢？）

The streets are exciting with the sheer force of so many lives,

and so many contrasts, moving in so many different directions.（街道上挤满了熙熙攘攘的人群，但他们又都形形色色，奔着不同的方向。）

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英文翻译

英文翻译

河南理工大学毕业设计说明书

1

本科毕业设计

外文文献及译文

文献资料题目：Over voltages Line Insulation

Lightning and Grounding

河南理工大学毕业设计说明书

2 英文原文

Over voltages

Over voltages on power systems are traceable to three basic causes:

lightning switching. And contact with circuits of higher voltage rating. The

power system designer seeks to minimize the number of these occurrences, to

limit the magnitude of the voltages Produced, and to control their effects on

operating equipment.

Part 1 Over voltage Due to Lightning

Lightning results from the presence of clouds which have become

charged by the action of fal1lng ra1n and vert1cal air currents, a condition

commonly found in cumulus clouds. Voltages may be set up on overhead lines

due to direct strokes (Fig. 10-1a) and due to indirect strokes (Fig. 10-1b). In a

direct stroke, the lightning current path is directly from the cloud to the subject

中英文翻译

中英文翻译

Machinability Of Steels

Because steels are among the most important engineering materials,

their machinability has been studied extensively. The machinability of

steels has been mainly improved by adding lead and sulfur to obtain

so-called free-machining steels.

Resulfurized and Rephosphorized steels. Sulfur in steels forms

manganese sulfide inclusions (second-phase particles), which act as

stress raisers in the primary shear zone. As a result, the chips produced

break up easily and are small; this improves machinability. The size,

shape, distribution, and concentration of these inclusions significantly

influence machinability. Elements such as tellurium and selenium, which

are both chemically similar to sulfur, act as inclusion modifiers in

resulfurized steels.

Phosphorus in steels has two major effects. It strengthens the ferrite,

《大学》中英文对照

《大学》中英文对照

大学(THE GREAT LEARNING)

(A prose in classical Chinese on Confucianism's thought of self-cultivation and

governing the country and the world)

大学之道，在明明德，在亲民，在止于至善。

What the Great Learning teaches, is to illustrate illustrious virtue; to renovate the

people; and to rest in the highest excellence.

知止而后有定，定而后能静，静而后能安，安而后能虑，虑而后能得。

The point where to rest being known, the object of pursuit is then determined;

and, that being determined, a calm unperturbedness may be attained to. To that

calmness there will succeed a tranquil repose. In that repose there may be careful

deliberation, and that deliberation will be followed by the attainment of the desired

end.

物有本末，事有终始。知所先后，则近道矣。

Things have their root and their branches. Affairs have their end and their

beginning. To know what is first and what is last will lead near to what is taught in the

高中汉译英句子翻译中英文58句

高中汉译英句子翻译中英文58句

高中汉译英句子翻译中英文58句

2.I was_reading attentively in my own room when suddenly

he knocked atthe door.

我正在聚精会神地在我自己的房间里读书，这时他突然敲

门。

3.The cute girl’s job as an accountant issatisfying。in her

mother’s n.

在她妈妈看来，这个漂亮姑娘的会计工作很令人满意。n/n,_yo

u have been admitted by a key university.

令我非常满意的是，你被一所重点大学录取了。

5.A policeman stood in the middle of the road,directingthe

traffic.

一名警察站在路中央指挥交通。

6.He was so kind that he directed me to the museum.他太好了，给我指了去博物馆的路。

7.I sometimes have no sense of n (direct) when I

arrive at the crossroads.

当我到达十字路口时，我有时没有方向感。

8.The husband rushed to the hospital directly (direct) he heard that his wife was injured.

丈夫一听到他的妻子受伤了就匆忙赶往医院。

9.Her husband was always there and she justtookhimfor

granted.

她丈夫随时都在身旁，她只是以为他理应云云。

10.Chatting on the。mayhave a bad effect onyour

study.

网上谈天大概会对你的进修发生不良影响。

11.It’s said that the son will take over the company after