译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案

译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案

译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案

8B Unit 1 Past and present

单元重点知识点总览

1. past和present的用法

past作名词、形容和介词的用法

present作形容词和名词的用法

2. just的用法

just与现在完成时连用

just和just now的用法区别

3. used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”

be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”

be used to do/for sth. “被用来做某事”

4. share 的用法：share sth. with sb.“与某人共享某物”。

5. take+a/the+交通工具，by+交通工具，in/on+交通工具

6. too many, too much, much too的用法比较

7. take表示“花费”的用法：It takes/took (sb). some time to do sth.

8. wait for sb./sth. “等待某人/某物”

wait to do sth.“等待做某事”

can’t wait to do sth. “迫不及待做某事”

9. interview sb. “采访某人”；have an interview with sb. “采访某人”

10. since的用法

现在完成时+since+一般过去时

It has been/is+时间段+since+一般过去时”

11. move to some place“搬往某地”。

12.表示东西南北的方位名词加上“ern”构成形容词。

13. marry的用法

marry sb.

get married

be married

be/get married to sb.

14.turn……into“把……变成……”，turn into“变成”。

turn的用法拓展

① turn表示“转动、翻转”

② turn作系动词

③ turn表示“轮流，依次”，take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。

15. put……into“把……放进……”

put构成的相关短语：

put up

put out

put off

put away

put down

put on 译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案

put back

16. take action“采取行动”。take action to do sth. “采取行动做某事”。

17.常见的修饰比较级的程度副词有much, even, any, a lot, far, rather, a little, a bit等。

18. in some ways “在某种程度上，在某些方面”。

way的相关短语总结

on the way

in the way

by the way

on the/one’s way to

in this/that way

lose one’s way

19.形式主语it和形式宾语it的用法。

20.形容词的否定前缀有un-，in-, im-, ir-, dis-等。

21. as……as before “和以前一样……”，as...as“和……一样”和not as/so...as...“不如……”。

22. a bit和a little的用法区别

23. lonely和alone的区别

24.because of和because的用法

25. take place和happen的用法。

26.What’s sb./sth. like?

What does sb./sth. look like?

27.次数的表达

28. already和yet的用法区别

29. hear about

hear of

hear from

30.plan to do sth.

make a plan for

语法：现在完成时（1）

一、现在完成时的构成:have/has+done

二、现在完成时的用法

① 表过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

② 表示从过去开始一直持续到现在, 也许还会继续下去的动作或状态。

三、常和现在完成时连用的时间状语

already，yet，ever，never，just, before, up to now, so far, until now, in the past few

years，for+一段时间，since+时间点。

31. borrow sth. from sb. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.

32. return to some place；return sth. to sb.

33. keep in touch with sb.; get in touch with sb.

34. communicate with sb.; communication, have communication with sb.

35. have fun; have fun (in)doing sth.

36. through和across的用法

37. spend+时间或金钱+(in )doing sth./on sth. 译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案

38. on both sides of the road；on each/either side of the road

单元重点短语归纳

1. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物

2. by underground 乘地铁

3. be kind to... 对……友好

4. wait for 等待

5. be born 出生

6. all one’s life 一生

7. get married结婚

8. since then 自从那时候

9. turn……into 把……变成……

10. in some ways 在某种程度上，在某些方面

11. from time to time 有时，偶尔

12. because of 因为

13. hear about 听说

14. in the past 在过去

15. keep in touch with 和某人保持联系

16. each other 互相，彼此

17. go abroad 出国

18. communicate with sb. 和某人交流

19. take place 发生

20. have fun 玩得开心

21. run through 流经

22. play cards 打牌

23. in the northern part of 在……南方

24. live a.......life 过着……的生活

25. on one’s own 单独，独自地

26. move house 搬家

27. move away 搬走

28. living conditions 居住条件

29. in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间

30. on both sides 在两边

31. over the years 在这几年间

句型归纳

1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

2. It is +adj.+to do sth. 做某事是……的

3. take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事

4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事

5. as+形容词/副词 原级+as 和……一样……

6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事

7. hope+that从句 希望……

8. too many+可数名词复数 太多

9. spend...on sth. 在某方面花费……

10. be/get used to（doing）sth. 习惯做某事 译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案

8B Unit 1单元测试（A）卷

一、 短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）

1、过去常常做某事 2、发生

3、结婚 4、在某些方面

5、和某人保持联系 6、习惯做某事

7、把…变成…… 8、采取行动

9、互相 10、有时候、偶尔

二、 单项选择（每题1分，共15分）

( ) 1.---Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days.

---He _____ to Hong Kong .

A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone

( ) 2.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?

－He _________ be here, but he has moved.

A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to

( ) 3.---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?

---____, but I have a plan for it.

A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on

( ) 4. ---Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?

---Because I _______ it.

A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen

( ) 5. ---______ he______ at this school last term?---Yes, I think so.

A. Did, study B. Has, studied C. Was, study D. Did, studied

( )6.The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.

A. alone, alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely, alone

C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone

( ) 7. great fun it is to fly in a balloon!

A. What B. What a C. How a D. How

( ) 8. I can’t buy this coat, because it is_____ expensive.

A. much B. a few C. few D. a bit