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语法知识—被动语态的综合练习

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一、选择题1．This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A．sells; sells B．is sold; sells C．sells; is sold D．is sold; is sold 2．Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered 3．—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 4．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced5．I won't leave my office until my work___________.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing 6．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 7．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented8．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 9．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 10．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read11．—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A．is built B．was built C．build D．built 12．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use 13．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 14．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 16．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A．are used B．used C．will use17．Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 18．Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build19．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited20．（2017 • 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites 21．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 22．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped23．— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds 24．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held25．I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A．didn’t invite B．won’t invite C．isn’t invited D．won’t be invited 26．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted27．The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A．completes B．will completeC．is completed D．will be completed28．My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A．are sent B．is sent C．will be sent D．will send【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：这种iPad在我们店里卖。

它卖得很好，许多年轻人喜欢它。

考查sell 一词用主动表示被动的用法。

sell卖，当 read, wash, clean, cook, cut, wear, carry, sell 等用作不及物动词且表示主语的某种属性时，通常要用主动形式表示被动意义，第一空指的是“被卖”，用被动语态 be+done，排除A和C，第二空指的是“销量很好（很好卖）”，用主动形式表示被动，排除D，故选B。

2．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：银行提供给尼克一份工作，但是出人意料的是，他没有接受。

考查被动语态和时态。

offer“提供”。

A.is offered现在时的被动语态；B.offered过去式；C. was offered过去式的被动语态；D.has offered现在完成时。

offer与主语Nick之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，根据下半句didn’t可知是过去式。

故选C。

3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——请看右边的标志！——哦，吸烟在这儿是不被允许的。

考查一般现在时态被动语态。

isn’t allowed被允许，一般现在时态的被动语态；doesn’t allow不允许，一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数；didn’t allow不允许，wasn’t allowed 不被允许，一般过去时态的被动语态。

这里是说吸烟是不被允许的，这里用一般现在时态的被动语态。

根据题意，故选A。

4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：去年，第一批国产圆珠笔笔尖由太钢生产出来。

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初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）一般过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）一般将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）一般过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。

英语语法——被动语态专项练习完美版资料

英语语法——被动语态专项练习完美版资料

2. I saw the girl drawing in class. The girl _w_a_s _s_e_e_n_ _d_ra_w__in_g_ in class.
3. He often lends me a pen. I _a_m_ often_le_n_t a pen by him. A pen _i_s often _le_n_t _t_o_ me by him.
day.
4.DWidaysouthcelecalnastshreocolmassc
被动语态加上‘to’
1.They heard him say good-bye to his teacher after class.
He w__a_s_ h_e__a_r_d_ t_o_ s__a_y good-bye to his teacher after class.
练习 自动变被动
1.They use a recorder in class.
A recorder is used by them in class.
2.He writes some letters to his classmate.
Some letters are written by him to his classmate.
2.They made him do the work just now.
He w__a_s_ m__a__d_e_ _t_o_ _d_o_ the work just now.
3.His teacher notices him play a computer.
He i_s__ n_o_t_i_c_e__d _t_o_ p_l_a_y_ a computer.
带双宾语〔复合宾语〕的被动语态
(必考题)初中七年级英语常用语法知识——被动语态经典练习(答案解析)

(必考题)初中七年级英语常用语法知识——被动语态经典练习(答案解析)

一、选择题1．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：康康通常在晚上做作业直到很晚。

考查连词。

until直到……为止、到……时；when当……时候；before在……以前；after在……之后。

结合句意可知，表示某一动作延续到某一时间，应用连词until直到…为止，故选A。

2．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们最好一次性完成工作，不要把它推迟到下次。

考查介词辨析。

in在……里；to给；on在……上；for为了，根据固定搭配in one go“一次性，一口气”，故选A。

3．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——布朗先生在哪里？——我想他在音乐厅。

考查介词辨析。

on在……上；in在……里；over越过；from来自；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“在音乐厅里”，英语是in the music hall，故选B。

4．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——杰瑞看起来很累。

他工作太努力了。

高中英语语法被动语态练习题

高中英语语法被动语态练习题

高中英语语法被动语态练习题1. 下列句子中，哪一个句子使用了被动语态？- A. Tom is eating an apple.- B. The window was broken by John.- C. She writes a letter.- D. They were playing football.正确答案：B2. 把下列主动语态的句子改写成被动语态：- A. They are building a house.- B. The teacher punished the students.- C. Mark will wash the car later.- D. She cooks dinner every day.正确答案：- A. A house is being built by them.- B. The students were punished by the teacher.- C. The car will be washed by Mark later.- D. Dinner is cooked by her every day.3. 下列句子中，哪一个句子的被动语态形式是错误的？- A. English is spoken by many people around the world. - B. The cake was eaten by me at the party.- C. The book was written by Shakespeare.- D. The letter was send by my friend.正确答案：D4. 选择适当的被动语态形式填空：- The car ______ (steal) last night.- A. is being stolen- B. was stolen- C. stole- D. has been stolen正确答案：B5. 将下列句子改写为被动语态：- They canceled the meeting due to bad weather.正确答案：The meeting was canceled due to bad weather.总结：被动语态用于强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。