浅谈雅思大作文的审题
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8.28雅思大作文高分范文及解析:毕业后GAP的利弊8.28雅思大作文Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages for their studies?一些学生高中毕业后选择出去旅游或工作一段时间而不是直接上大学。
这样做对他们的学业有什么好处和坏处?思路解析这是一道利弊类的大作文,讨论的是高中毕业后gap一段时间对学生学业的利弊影响。
这个话题2020年8月曾考过一道同类型的题目,因此同学们一定要认真准备。
审题的时候要注意限定对象:高中毕业即将升入大学的学生,讨论的点可以分别围绕旅游和工作来展开,利弊一定要针对学业来说。
同学们在回应写作任务的时候利弊都要展开写,然后阐述自己的立场。
我们一起来归纳下GAP的好处和坏处。
我们先来看坏处:出去旅游或工作延缓了大学的学习时间,这样会在学业上给学生带来一定的挑战,比如被同龄人超过,重新熟悉知识点有困难等。
刚毕业的高中生出去工作或旅游很容易分散精力,对他们之后的大学学习是有不利影响的。
最后我们再来看下好处:出去工作对一个高中毕业生来说是一个好机会,可以学习到课本以外的知识,有助于开阔学生的眼界,进而更好地理解这个世界。
高中毕业出去旅游可以趁机放松心情,在放松的同时思考未来的学业方向,为之后更好地学习做足准备。
高分范文It is true these days that many high school leavers choose to start their work or take a trip before going to university. While a gap year can bring some immediate drawbacks, I am convinced that it is more likely to have long-term benefits for their lives.On the one hand, young students are very likely to encounter several difficulties when delaying their university study. One of these problems is the delay in academic progress caused by spending one year off school. It is understandably almost impossible for young people to enjoy their experiences in doing a job or travelling to a new place but still arrange a certain amount of time for revision. As a result, gap-year takers may have to face the challenge of becoming familiar with the knowledge at school again, receiving more pressure of catching up with their peers. Besides, the life outside the university campus may prove to be mentally and physically overwhelming for inexperienced school leavers. They, for instance, may be at risk of being exploited in an exhausting job or face potential dangers on their trips to a new country. If not well prepared for such possible obstacles, young high school graduates can suffer from unintended consequences.On the other hand, I would argue that these disadvantages are outweighed by the positive effects. A gap year is an ideal opportunity for students to learn about what is not taught at university. Working with other people who are experts in a particular field can give these newcomers not only an understanding of the job but also valuable practical lessons to help thembecome more mature. When it comes to applying for a position in a company, employers tend to favourably consider applicants who possess extensive experience in life and the occupation. Furthermore, in terms of recreation, having a year to relax can be advantageous as students can have a chance to relieve stress in study. With a comfortable and willing attitude, undergraduates can acquire knowledge more effectively in comparison with those who go to university right away.In conclusion, despite some negative aspects, it seems to me that the benefits of a gap year are more significant for the reasons mentioned.相关词汇high school leavers 高中毕业生start their work 开始工作take a trip 旅游long-term benefits 长期益处encounter several difficulties 遇到一些困难academic progress 学术进步become familiar with 对……熟悉catch up with 赶上;追上overwhelming adj. 势不可挡的, 压倒一切的; 巨大的inexperienced adj. 经验不足的,不熟练的potential dangers 潜在的危险outweighed vt. 比…重(在重量上);比…重要;比…有价值applying for a position 申请职位extensive experience 丰富的经验advantageous adj. 有利的。
英语考试作文雅思写作真题范文之:大城市生活影响人们健康考鸭们都知道,2018年的雅思作文真题都来自于历史题库。
本文就为大家梳理历年雅思写作真题范文——教育类话题:Some people think living in big cities is bad for people’s health. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2014年3月1日)题目讲解题型类别:议论文审题要点:大城市的生活是否会对人们的健康造成破坏思路分析:文章架构可以选择单边倒,倾向一边或中立,城市发展和健康类的很多素材稍作改动都可以很好地支持论点。
同意:1.整个自然环境遭到严重破坏,如空气污染,导致人们的健康遭到威胁;2.生活节奏快,在大城市生活的人们往往精神压力大,心理不健康不同意(让步段):城市健身设施完备,很多人也积极参加锻炼,但尽管如此,只要人们生活的自然环境没有得到改善,生活节奏过快,人们还是很难维持健康。
雅思写作大作文范文In many countries today, big cities seem to be stubbornly appealing to the mass population, along with which there arises the question as for whether living in a city will damage people’s health. For me, the answer is definitely yes.在今天的许多国家,大城市似乎一直在顽固地吸引着大量人口,同时也出现了一个问题,那就是居住在城市是否会损害人们的健康。
对我来说,答案是肯定的。
On one hand, the environment of most major cities, especially those in developing and underdeveloped countries, has been severely destroyed due to the overly quick industrialization. Take air pollution as an example, the speed of vehicles’s injecting tail gas and erect chimneys’ vomiting forth clouds of smoke is so fast and the volume so considerable that the atmosphere long before has failed to degrade the pollutants. Consequently, haze become a new natural hazard in many metropolises in the long run, with the PM 2.5 density insome reaching several times the national limit.一方面,大多数主要城市的环境,特别是发展中国家和欠发达国家的环境,由于过度的工业化而遭到严重破坏。
1.2014.11∙22Online shopping is now replacing shopping in store. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?2.2015∙ll∙14The best way to teach children to cooperate with others is through team sports at school.To what extent do you agree or disagree?3.2015.11.07For schoolchildren, their teachers have more influence on their intelligence and social development than parents.To what extent do you agree or disagree?4.2009.05.16It has been believed that people who read for pleasure have developed imagination and languageskills better than people who prefer to watch TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree?5.2015.10.10Some people think that governments should focus on reducing environmental pollution and housing problems to help people prevent illness and diseases. To what extent do you agree or disagree?6.2015.05.16Some people say that many schools encourage students to evaluate and criticize their teachers in order to improve the quality of education while others say that this will lead to the loss of respect for teachers and disrupt class.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.7.2009.01.10Some people think that the range of technology available to individuals makes the increasing gap between the rich and the poor.To what extent do you agree or disagree?8∙ 2009∙01.15Students in schools and universities learn far more from lessons with teachers than from other sources (such as the Internet and television).To what extent do you agree or disagree?9.2009.04.25Some people think that computer and the Internet are important in children's study, but others think that students can learn effectively with teachers in schools.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.10.2009.02.07Rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not solve the poverty, so rich countries should give other types of help to the poor countries rather than the financial aid.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Some people think that the developing countries require financial aid from international organization, but others argue that they should need practical aid and advice.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.12.2009.02.21Today most of people understand the importance of protecting the environment, while some people think individuals are too weak to take actions and make a difference.Discuss why someone holds such an opinion.What should be done to deal with this problem?13.2009.07.11Some people think that companies and individuals, rather than governments, should pay to clean up pollution that they have caused.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?The environmental problem in the world cannot be solved by ordinary people, but governments and large companies should be responsible for this problem.To what extent do you agree or disagree?15∙ 2009∙02∙28Concerning the public health problems, some people think the government should increase the sport facilities; others think it should take other measures to help resolve this problem.Discuss and give your own opinion.16.2009∙04∙04Nowadays people live in the society where consumer goods aιe ιelatively cheaper to buy.Do you think its advantages outweigh its disadvantages?17.2009.10.10An increase in production of consumer goods results in the damage of the natural environment.What are the causes and possible solutions?18.2009.12.05Nowadays, people always throw old things away when they buy new things, whereas in the past, old things were repaired and used again.What factors may cause this phenomenon?What effects could the phenomenon lead to?19.2009.04.18If a product is good or it meets people ,s needs, people will buy it. Thus, advertising is unnecessary and no more than entertainment.To what extent do you agree or disagree?20. 2009.05.21A hundred years ago, people think that human race was steadily improving in every area of life. Now it seems that this is not sure in that situation.In which areas do you think we have made important progress nowadays?In which areas do you think we still need to make progress?21.2009.07.23Many people are optimistic about the 21st century and see it as an opportunity to make positive changes to the world.To what extent do you agree or disagree with their optimism?What changes would you like to see in the new century?22.2015.07.23Some people say that the government should give the healthcare the first priority, while others believe that there are more important priorities to spend the taxpayers, money.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.23.2009∙08∙29Nowadays a growing number of international tripsmake the maj ority of different regions of the world much more similar than ever before.What are the reasons for this? ______________Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?24.2009.11.19Some people think that introducing new technology can improve people,s quality of life in developing countries. However, others believe that free education should be offered.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.25.2009.07.04Money for postgraduate research is limited. Some people, therefore, think that financial support from government should be only provided for scientific research rather than research for less useful subjects. To what extent do you agree or disagree?26.2009.11.14Some people say that professional workers suchas doctors, nurses and teachers make greater contributions should be paid more than those sportsmen and entertainers.To what extent do you agree?27.2009.09.05Some people think that a large proportion of people should go to university, while others think that they should work as car mechanics and builders, etc. to satisfy the national demand.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.28.2015.11.21Too much emphasis has been put on going to university for academic study. We should encourage people to have vocational education since there are not enough qualified tradespeople, electricians and plumbers.To what extent do you agree or disagree?29.2010.05.08Schools should concentrate on teaching students the academic subjects that will be useful for their future careers. Subjects such as music and sports are not useful.To what extent do you agree or disagree?30.2010.01.14In today,s world, it is private companies rather than governments who pay for and carry out scientific research. ______________________________Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?31.2009.08.13The subjects and lesson contents are decided by the authorities such as the government. Some people argue that teachers should make the choice.To what extent do vou asree or disagree?32.2009.10.24Some people think the function of university education should be to prepare students for employment, but others believe university educationcan offer many other functions.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.33.2009.04.30Some people think that museums should be an enjoyable place, but others think that the purpose of museums should be to educate. ____________ Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.34.2009.05.09Some people think that teenagers should concentrate on all the school subjects, while others think that teenagers should learn the subjects they are best at or they are interested in. ___________________ Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.35∙ 2009.09.26In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people.36∙ 2009.11∙07The rate of crime committed by teenagers is increasing throughout the world.Discuss the possible reasons and give suggestions on how to solve the problem.37. 2009.06.13Research report suggests that the majority of35∙ 2009.09.26In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people.36∙ 2009.11∙07The rate of crime committed by teenagers is increasing throughout the world.Discuss the possible reasons and give suggestions on how to solve the problem.37. 2009.06.13Research report suggests that the majority of。
雅思作文审题(四):“在何种程度上同意”类作者:唐老雅来源:《英语世界》2019年第11期我们先来看看以下一组雅思考试真题:1. Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children into good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?;(2011/8/3)2. Some people think reading stories in books is better than watching TV or playing computer games for children. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2015/12/12)3. Nowadays, there is a large amount of advertising aimed at children. Some people think they have negative effects on children and should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2016/2/20)4. New parents should attend parenting courses to bring up their children well. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2016/5/28)5. Some people think that technology makes life complex, so we should make our life simpler without using the technology. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2017/2/18)6. Nowadays, many employers think that social skills are as important as good qualifications for employing people. To what extent do you agree or disagree?; (2018/11/10)以上这些题目的共同点是:命题人先给出一个观点,然后问考生“在何种程度上同意或者不同意”这个观点。
雅思写作书信写作格式和审题解说雅思培训类写作之书信写作格式和审题解说一文告知我们雅思G类考试的书信作文的写作格式和审题的方法。
今日我给大家带来了雅思培训类写作之书信写作格式和审题解说,盼望能够关心到大家,一起来学习吧。
雅思培训类写作之书信写作格式和审题解说一般说来雅思G类小作文task1要求烤鸭们写一封不少于150词的信件。
信件的类型共有9类,下面为大家一一分析。
9大类信件:投诉信、赔礼信、感谢信、求职信、询问信、建议信、求助信、邀请信、挂失信。
建议写作时间20分钟。
雅思书信备考三大方面:熟识书信格式、辨别书信类别、熟记书信常用表达。
一、雅思书信写作4大块雅思书信写作可分为4部分:salutation 称呼、body主体、closing结束语、signature署名。
二、G类task1的评分标准在答题纸的下方考官阅卷栏可以看到四个符号:TA, CC, LR, GRA,分别代表四大评分标准。
Task Achievement 考生是否清楚表达了信件的目的,全部要点是否全部涵盖。
Coherence and cohesion考生对信息和观点是否进行了很好地组织、表达和连接。
Lexical Resource 使用词汇的范围、精确性以及恰当性。
Grammatical Range and Accuracy 所用语法结构的范围、精确性和恰当性。
是否可以精确恰当使用多种语法结构和句式,使表达多样化。
写作留意事项:1、审题把握把握好G类书信语气的第一步,就是要弄清写信的要求和背景。
雅思书信写作题目就是由背景信息和写作任务两个部分构成的,我们可以将其分成私人信件和事务性信件两种类型。
写给亲朋好友的信可以归为前者,如友情信,由于对方是挚友,写信的语气可以比较轻松和随便,在说明具体内容时,措辞不必讲究但要礼貌。
2、信头称呼所谓称呼是指写信人对收信人的称呼用语,一般用“dear”开头,在称呼后可以用逗号(英式)或是冒号“美式”。
雅思写作第一部分满分攻略雅思写作第一部分满分攻略TASK 1写作三大步骤(1)审题:找出主要信息点,具体为两个任务:A: 辨别所要写图表的类型,是线状(line ),柱状(bar ),还是饼状(pie)等B: 找图表的主要内容,是人口变化,交通工具,受教育水平,或者是一项工艺的制作流程。
(2)构思:审题是对文章主要内容的一个大概认识,而构思就是对自己认识的进一步深化。
构思的主要任务为:分析图表的主要特征,弄清写作重点并选用适当的分析方法。
图表的主要特征是指其所描述现象或者问题的规律,并找出描述重点,不是图表上所出现的所有信息都要写出来,之后就是分析方法的选择,主要的分析方法有:数据分类,数据比较,平铺直叙法等,具体选哪种,需要根据图表的内容来确定。
(3)写作:写作是对前两个步骤的确认。
考生把自己的想法准确而详细的落实下来。
一般来说,这个部分的写作可以采用三或四段式:1)引言段(用简短的语言来描述图表的主要内容)。
一把来说,写作命题会给出的主要信息,如,The line chart below shows thegrowth of households with personal computers in the U.S.通过这句话,我们可以了解图表的主要信息,“美国每个家庭所拥有计算机量的增长变化。
”在这种情况下,考生可以重现组织一下这个具体,在中间加入一些具体的数字和变化年限等,使得阅卷老师一下就明白图表的主要内容。
引言段通用句式如下:This is a table / chart / (line线状 bar柱状pie饼状)graph whichdemonstrate / illustrate / reveal /depict/privide informationabout.............2)图表具体信息描述段:这个段落主要描写体现图表主要特征或总体变化规律的数据或信息,并用恰当的连接词语,如,on contrast , on theotherhand, however, like wise 等,把文章内容紧密的衔接起来。
雅思真题大作文高分范文雅思大作文高分范文,今日我就给大家带来了雅思大作文高分范文,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
2021年4月21日雅思大作文高分范文原题:People today can shop, work and communicate with others via the Internet. They do not need to do these face-to-face. Is it a positive or negative development?雅思写作思路解析:A 使用网络(而不是面对面) 去沟通和做其他事情B 增加效率C 给生活带来便利A 使用网络(而不是面对面) 去沟通和做其他事情B 削减公司运营成本C 利润增加A 使用网络(而不是面对面) 去沟通和做其他事情B 人的社会技能下降C 人觉得疏远,家庭和社区不再有团结的感觉这个题目确定A。
只是A有点简单“使用网络,而不是面对面去沟通、购物和工作”。
假如你只写使用网络的好坏处(而没有不断消失面对面沟通的字眼),就是跑题。
雅思写作高分范文:Nowadays, many daily tasks can be accomplished without us meeting other face to face. Generally, I tend to believe it leads to many desirable resuits.It is evident that fulfilling some tasks over modern technologies such as the Internet and other computer networks is highly efficient. In the past, if people had the need to do shopping, they had to go to the shopping mall; but today, all can be done with the click of a mouse and the goods will be delivered home, even at a lower price. Also, we used to need to go to the bank and wait for a desperately long line if we wanted to make a transaction from one bank account to another: instead, now we may comfortably make use of the self-service banking at home. Actually, almost all banks and financial organizations are well-connected to the Internet, which promotes the development of international trade and world economy dramatically.Thus, obviously, the efficiency of life has been improved significantly due to the technological advances.However, that is not to say that lack of face-to-face communication brings about no problems. One of the biggest concerns is safety. With the increasing virus threats and well-trained hackers, online deals are well exposed to all kinds of risks and losses, for example, the wide-spread problem of identity theft. Therefore, when making the most of the desirable changes brought about by technology, we should be aware of its potential downsides and find a way to minimize the negative impacts.Overall, there are both favorable and unfavorable effects onindividuals and society if everyday tasks are performed without the need of seeing each other. But I am quite optimistic about its future, and I think people and countries alike will benefit from it on a new level soon.雅思真题作文7分范文:网络取代面对面沟通原题People today can shop, work and communicate with others via the Internet. They dont need to do these face to face. Is it a positive or negative development?雅思写作大作文解析与审题连续几周新题后,本周雅思作文回到了旧题模式,重现了2021年7月18日的作文题目。
雅思作文考题审题误区分析雅思作文考题审题误区分析下面雅思为大家整理了雅思大作文审题误区分析,供考生们参考,以下是详细内容。
雅思大作文审题误区题目的题干主次不分一个完整的雅思考题,一般是由题干部分和提问部分组成。
题干部分通常是一到二个句子,这二个句子之间的逻辑关系一般为因果,转折或者并列。
若是并列关系的话,前后这二个句子意思的重要性是一致的,但是若题干部分是因果或者转折关系时,意思的重点就放在了表示结果的和表示转折的这个句子上了,于是另外一个句子就变成了次要意思。
而很多考生在考试或者平时训练时,往往会很想当然地把题干中一些比较熟悉的单词当作题目的重心,然后马上就提笔展开写作。
其实这是很不对的。
下面我们来看一个考题:Scientificand technological advances bring benefits to our daily life. However,mostscientists are no longer able to find solutions to the problems they havecreated. To what extent do you agree or disagree?可能读了这个题目后很多考生会觉得接下来的'作文里至少有一段是要去论证一下科技进步给生活带来的哪些好处或者便利。
其实如果你写了这个内容的话那么就大错特错了。
题干的逻辑关系是转折,这就意味着转折词以后的部分是题干的主要意思,前面那个句子只是用来进行背景铺垫或者对比的作用。
因此,我们在对这篇作文进行段落布局的时候一个方面是要去论述一下为什么科学家很难找到解决科技进步所造成问题的解决方案,而另外一个方面则需说明一下科学家们已经或者可以或者有能力找到所有或一些解决办法。
这样的双边论证从思路上才是正确的。
下载全文。
雅思大作文真题解析:食用异地食品有好处吗对于雅思作文,想提升自己的写作能力的同学,可以参考一下雅思真题的优秀范文,那么接下来就和来看看雅思大作文真题解析:食用异地食品有好处吗?“In many countries, people can eat a wide variety of food grown in other areas today. As a result, they eat more food from other regions than local food. Do you think the advantages of the development outweigh disadvantages?”解析&审题本题是2016年8月13日的原题重现,与2017年5月13日的真题也基本相同。
当今是全球化时代,我们的日常生活中充满了外来的元素,只不过我们很少去关注:我们穿的衣服,吃的食品,乘坐的汽车或者飞机,几乎没有什么东西没有外来的痕迹。
那么,在这个大背景下,我们该如何讨论本次雅思写作话题呢?关于食用更多外来食品,而不是本地食品,就如使用其他产品一样,肯定是利弊参半。
好的地方,无非是丰富了我们的食物选择,改善了我们的营养结构,这是从消费者个人而言的。
那么,对于整个食品产业,无疑会增加产业的竞争,从而提升服务质量,但是坏处也由此而产生:如果消费者大量食用外来食品,这无疑会挫伤国内食品产业的发展。
谈及个人观点,我们可以这样认为,虽然在短期内国内食品产业可能受损,但是从长远看,竞争导致提高,从而可以促进国内食品产业走向世界,因此反而变成一件好事,由此得出结论:消费者食用外来食品,无论对个人还是对整个食品产业,都是一件好事。
[批判性思维提示] 本题的核心是:食用外来食品(而非本地食品)到底是好还是坏?唐老师的思路是分两种情况来讨论:对消费者而言,这是增加了食品选择,改善了营养结构,当然是好事;对本地食品业而言,则可能产生负面的影响。
剑桥雅思写作大作文题型分析在题目类型方面,剑13的四篇大作文中2篇同意与否大作文,1篇双边观点讨论大作文以及1篇报告类大作文(原因和解决办法)。
从题型数量上来看,同意与否类型无疑是剑13的贴心小棉袄,然鹅剑13却未曾出现利弊分析(Advantages and Disadvantages)和利弊分析姊妹版(Positive or Negative)的题目,这需要引起“烤鸭们”的注意。
纵观2018年上半年的雅思写作考试,同意与否(Agree or Disagree)类型的大作文占比较高,而其他题型的占比相对处于弱势状态。
并且剑13再次强调了同意与否类型大作文的重视,“烤鸭们”需要在备考阶段注意强化同意与否类型大作文的审清题目、寻找立场、提出分论点、展开思路和深入论证等。
剑桥雅思写作大作文话题分析从话题大类上来看,Test 1、2、4均为社会问题,Test 3为学校教育问题,并未出现极其冷门或偏门的话题类型,这也是2018年雅思官方已经举办的考试同样突显出来的趋势和特点,社会类问题和教育类话题依旧是大作文考察的主要方向。
从题目审题难度上来看,雅思官方逐渐加大对题目本身审题题眼的设置与限定,进一步考察“烤鸭们”的逻辑论证和思辨能力,除了Test 3学校教育问题题目中的广大“烤鸭们”较为熟悉的绝对化表达(比如:one of the most important),还增设了have to, as well as, too many, in spite of等单词的修饰,这从一个侧面反应了雅思写作考试的审题难度日渐加大,如何准确找准立场并深入展开论证是今后备考的重中之重。
剑桥雅思写作大作文逐题分析Test1从内容归类上来看,Test 1主要围绕语言及其可能导致的社会问题和实际问题,其实,在剑桥雅思真题中对语言话题的考察频率还不算低,比如剑9中两次提到了对语言的考察,一篇大作文询问的是语言逐渐消亡与生活难易程度的关系,一篇大作文落脚点是在小学比在中学学外语更好。
考场第一环—审题雅思写作的审题很重要,在平时重要,在时间宝贵的1小时考场中更为重要。
你是愿意思考 10 分钟,然后写 30 分钟,还是愿意写 5 分钟,思考 5 分钟,再写 5 分钟,又思考 5 分钟呢?动笔之前,预设好整个行动图,你将最快从雅思写作的 5 分深渊里逃出生天。
来看审题的 3 大死穴。
对于雅思写作 Task 2 而言,审题贯穿四大评分标准,其重要性也是可见一斑。
其中影响最大的就是 Task Response 这一部分。
审题重要性要写出高分作文就必须 sufficiently addresses all parts of the task 即充分回应写作任务的各个部分。
如果审题错误,那么文章大部分篇幅都没有在回答问题,或者只是回答了部分问题,如果分论点错误,那么也就不可能 presents a well-developed response to the question with relevant, extended and supported ideas 就写作任务中的问题进行较为充分的回应,并提出相关的、得以延伸的以及含有论据的论点。
其次会影响的就是Coherence and Cohesion,虽然审题错误并不怎么影响 manage all aspects of cohesion well 各种衔接手段运用得当,以及 uses paragraphing sufficiently and appropriately 充分且合理地使用分段,但是 sequences information and ideas logically 将信息与论点进行有逻辑的排序会,就会出现问题。
最后影响到的是Lexical Resource,所有词汇的使用可能并不扣题,也是达到高分的阻碍之一,而对于Grammatical Range and Accuracy,也就是语法部分的影响比较小。
审题中常见错误1. 偏题在雅思大作文中,如果审题不清很容易出现文不对题,即偏题。
雅思高分作文:产品应该更便宜还是更耐用雅思大作文题目:Some people think products should be made to last as long as possible, while others think making products cheap is more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.有些人认为产品应该尽可能的耐用,而有些人认为使产品便宜更重要。
讨论一下双方观点并给出自己的看法。
【思路解析】这是一道双边类大作文,聊的是产品应该更便宜还是更耐用。
双边类的题目,需要对每个观点分别表达同意或反对,最终的结论就是我的立场,可以是中立(双方都同意或都反对),也可以是单边支持某一方立场。
审题时注意两点,一是“last”在这里意为持久/耐用,如果理解错了基本上整个文章也就跑偏了。
二是“more important”有一个比较关系存在,论证中要体现为什么比另一方更加重要。
今天给大家分享一篇8分的范文,同学们可以重点学习下作者的行文思路和表达。
【参考范文】According to some people, companies should focus on producing goods that are durable. Others insist that the emphasis should be on manufacturing cheap/affordable products. In this essay, I am going to examine this question from both points of view and give my own opinion on the topic.解析:首段使用同义转换的方式改写作文题目,比如last=durable, ...is more important=the emphasis should be on..., cheap=affordable等。
写作Task 2Some groups, such as poor people or people from rural areas find it is difficult to access the university education. University should make it especially easy for the students come from the rural areas get an access to the university.To what extent do you agree or disagree?审题:大学应不应该给贫困地区的学生录取优惠政策?确定观点:进行双方论点头脑风暴Brainstorming......应该不应该1.(社会方面):有利于贫困,农村地区的经济发展1.(学生个人方面):学业,同学竞争的压力2.(社会方面):不利于社会和科学持续发展“不应该”一方我们能想出两个分论,“应该”一方只有一个,因此我们的观点选择是“不应该”。
(有其它双方不同论点的同学可以写留言回复进行讨论)文章结构提纲I.开头段(背景引入+转述话题+自己的观点)II.立论1段:peer pressure, academic challengeIII.立论2段:depress social and scientific developmentIV.驳论段:boost the economy in rural and underdeveloped areasV.结尾:重申观点,概括驳论立论段例文:立论1段To begin with, students from rural areas will suffer form huge peer pressure and academic challenge after they are admitted by universities who give them easier access to higher education. Universities, especially those of international reputation, are full of talented students in every field, and academic achievement is a crucial evaluation criteria of a student. So, a mediocre student from rural regions will find it hard to compete with their outstanding classmates with better education background in urban areas, and some of them may even have difficulty to graduate. For example, in China, some high school students form underdeveloped provinces can get “bonus scores” in the College Entrance Examinations. Unfortunately, most of these “unqualified students” have to drop out university because their poor academic performance.驳论段例文Admittedly, affording students in poor areas easier access to university may help develop the local economy, as some of these students who are benefited from this policy may be willing to devote themselves to the development of their underdeveloped hometowns. Thus, the gap between rural and urban areas may be narrowed to some extent. However, the advantage of this policy is quite limited, since most of the university graduates will choose to stay in big cities for a more promising career development.。
雅思写作高分六大要点确定文章的框架和结构是雅思议论文写作的前提,熟练的掌握大量的词汇是雅思议论文写作的基础也是大家拿到高分的重要保障。
今天文都国际教育小编就给大家介绍下雅思写作高分六大要点。
雅思写作高分六大要点1.审题真的太重要了,你作文写的再好,跑题了也是根本没有什么用。
所以首要的就是学会如何审题,能够快速有效的把握重点。
怎样做到有效的读题:我们可以先通读题目,了解文章大意,再细读题目,分析句子中的逻辑关系,最后再辨别关键词,区分主题词和限定词。
雅思写作高分六大要点2.对于考官来说,考生的雅思写作思路是否清晰真的很重要。
我们备考时除了说做相关的题目练习之外,最好还要多阅读一些英文报刊之类的文章,这样有助于打开我们的写作思路。
如果实在没有办法那么广泛的阅读,可以多阅读专门为考试编写的思路拓展书。
雅思写作高分六大要点3.确定文章的框架和结构是雅思议论文写作的前提文章的framework(结构)是决定一篇作文是否达到要求的标准,一篇作文好与否,首先不是看他的句型,词汇,段落之间的衔接一定要非常清楚,我们跟小学生写记叙文一样,开头经过结尾。
我们可以多使用像firstly,secondly,moreover,last but not least这样的连接词。
加上多分自然段,一目了然,清清楚楚,考官就容易给高分。
雅思写作高分六大要点4.论点详实,论证充分。
不要老写一些抽象的大道理,看了真的很烦呢!其实跟写中文作文一样,举几个例子可以让你的作文更生动,还能充实文章字数,何乐而不为呢?雅思议论文的重要技巧可就是for example哦~雅思写作高分六大要点5、熟练的掌握大量的词汇是雅思议论文写作的基础也是大家拿到高分的重要保障。
说实话做到这点真的很难,首先你要有庞大的词汇量,第二你要用的恰当,不出错误。
当然大家可以累计一些固定搭配的词汇,列如:激烈的竞争fierce competition等。
这个就要平时多看地道英语,积累句型和词汇搭配,熟悉英语的习惯表达方法。
雅思写作之大作文思路角度分析
1.重视以人为本的理念:无论什么样的作文题目,都离不开人的需求和利益。
因此,在分析问题时,需要从人的角度出发,考虑问题对人们的生活、工作、学习等方面的影响。
2.分类讨论:对于一些涉及多种观点或因素的题目,可以采取分类讨论的方法。
根据题目要求,将观点或因素进行分类,然后逐一分析。
3.找到核心词汇:在阅读题目时,要特别注意题目中的核心词汇。
这些词汇通常代表着重要的概念或问题,需要对其进行深入分析。
4.分析因果关系:在分析问题时,需要关注问题产生的原因和影响。
对于原因,可以从不同角度出发,分析可能导致问题的各种因素;对于影响,需要分析问题对个人、社会、国家等方面的影响。
5.给出合理建议:在分析问题后,需要给出合理的建议。
建议应该具有可操作性和针对性,能够有效地解决问题。
6.重视批判性思维:在分析问题时,需要具备批判性思维,能够对问题进行深入思考和分析。
同时,也需要尊重他人的观点,包容不同的声音。
通过以上几个方面的思路角度分析,可以更好地应对雅思大作文的各种题型,提高自己的写作水平和成绩。
雅思作文审题(一):因果关系类作者:唐老雅来源:《英语世界》2019年第07期我们先来看看以下一组雅思考试真题:1. Some people think that technology makes life complex, so we should make our life simpler without using the technology. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2017/2/8)2. Most of the world’s problems are caused by over-population. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2019/5/11)3. The increasing use of technology in the workplace has made it easier for young people to find jobs and harder for older people to do so. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2019/5/4)4. Art classes like painting and drawing are important to students’ development and should be made compulsory in high school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2017/1/7)5. Some people believe that children can learn effectively by watching TV and they should be encouraged to watch TV at home and school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2017/3/18)6. Some people think everyone should be a vegetarian, because they do not need to eat meat to stay healthy. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2015/9/19)7. The use of mobile phone in certain places is just as antisocial as smoking. Do you think mobile should be banned like smoking?(2015/2/14)仔細阅读这些真题,我们会发现它们有一个共同特点,那就是这些题目中都蕴含了一个因果关系,详细分析请看下表。
雅思写作审题中的十字交叉法最近看视频发现一个很有趣的方法,并且个人觉得非常实用有效的写作方法,所以今天想跟大家一起来分享一下写作中的这种方法。
在数学、化学中都有十字交叉法,举个例子:这个方法在理科教学中用的非常多,那么在写作中该如何运用这种方法呢?首先我们来看一下十字交叉法的公式:下面我们来用这个公式来分析一下2017年1月14日雅思大作文。
TASK2:Some people say job satisfaction is more important than job security, others think people cannot always enjoy their jobs. So having a permanent job is more important. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.按照十字交叉法,我们在审题的时候应该首先找到公式当中所包含的四个要素:第一个观点、第二个观点、背景及关键字。
第一个观点:job satisfaction is more important than job security第二个观点:job securityis more important than job satisfaction背景词:无关键字:job satisfaction/ job security在写作中这四点应该是写作始终围绕的点,这样可以避免跑题。
比如,在第一段:背景+两个观点+个人观点。
第二段:第一个观点。
第三段:第二个观点。
第四段:个人观点在写作中要紧扣job satisfaction/ job security这两个关键字,这样写出来的文章就会切题合理。
如果同学们能够提升一下自己的语言和语法,这篇文章就完美了。
这就是十字交叉法在大作文审题中的应用,希望能够对大家有帮助。
浅谈雅思大作文的审题很多考生在拿到雅思写作分数后都会很疑惑:明明我的观点陈述都已经达到了不错的水平,为什么最终结果还是没能达到自己的理想呢?今天文都国际教育老师将就如何审题,以及如何扣题讨论,帮助大家杜绝跑题偏题的现象。
一、大作文的题目结构以及注意点雅思大作文的题目通常由两部分构成:In many countries, the proportion of older people is steadily increasing.Does this trend have positive or negative effect on society?以上这道题目的句话首先给出了一个事实,接着是一个问句,问你觉得这是好事还是坏事;有的时候题目会假定一个观点,问你是否同意。
需注意这类题目问法较为多变,常见有以下几种形式:Is this a positive or negative development?Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?To what extent do you agree or disagree?/Do you agree or disagree?Does it have positive or negative effects?这里出现个注意点:当问题问我们是好还是坏,或问我们是否同意时,我们的立场可否为中立?答案是:可以!我们在说一个事物的好坏的时候可以说它全是坏处或全是好处;也可以说它有好有坏。
很多学生可能会顾虑,如果我采取中立是否会显得我立场不坚定呢?答案是:否。
这个世界上大多数的事物都不可能是非黑即白的。
中立并非立场不坚定,而是体现你思考的批判性和客观性。
而这两点也正是西方文化中非常器重的品质。
此外,我们也要求学生能尽可能写足事物的两面性,这样才能凑足观点,不至于无话可说。
但在一种情况下,我们的立场绝对无法中立。
如题:Some people who have been in prison become good citizens later, and it is often argued that these are the best people to talk to teenagers about the dangers of committing a crime.To what extent do you agree or disagree?当题目中出现类似“best”、“only”、“never”这些词的时候我们的立场还能中立么?当然不能。
试想一样东西要么就是最好,要么就是不是最好,有所谓的“中间状态”存在的可能么?所以碰到这类题目,我们一定要在一开始就明确立场表面自己的态度。
但请注意,虽然我们的立场是一边倒的,比如我支持手机是目前最好的通讯工具,但这并不影响我在论述中提到手机的缺点。
因为一样东西是best, 并不意味着它不存在缺点,而只是相较于其他东西它优势更大。
所以在具体论述中,我们依然要做到客观与批判性。
另外一类题目要求如下:Some people think children with different abilities should be taught together to benefit everyone, while others argue that talented children should be treated separately. Discuss both views and give your own opinions.这类题目要求我们讨论两方观点,并给出自己的看法。
在此我们需注意两点:1. 讨论不代表认同。
很多学生觉得既然题目要求讨论某一观点我们就要顺着这个观点的思路展开说下去,其实不然。
我们在具体讨论过程中可以同意这一观点,也可以反对这一观点。
2. 没有必要单独用一段来表达你自己的看法。
因为当你在讨论双方观点的时候,你必然会融入自己的看法进去,不然何为讨论呢?若你再另起一段罗列自己看法的时候,这段一般就是全文的conclusion了,不然就会出现观点的重复而使文章显得啰嗦。
二、大作文题目中的限定范围雅思大作文中存在很多类似的话题,如果我们不对其进行具体分析可能会觉得每道题目的写法都差不多,而事实上能否找出这些看上去大同小异的题目中的细微区别直接影响我们的写作是否扣题。
让我们来试着对比两题:题1:Some people believe children should be encouraged to watch TV both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?题2:Some people believe that children can learn effectively by watching TV and they should be encouraged to watch TV both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?如果不仔细看,肯定有些同学会觉得这两题都是在问看电视对孩子的好处跟坏处,但我们如果仔细分析会发现,第二题的论述范围是“learn effectively”, 所以要求我们所有的观点都要围绕是否对孩子的“学习有利”这一点去说,如果你在其中说了别的就有跑题的嫌疑。
比如有的同学会写“长期看电视会让孩子视力下降并影响身体健康”就不是一个特别切合的观点了,因为这与是否有利于学习无关。
就算你要写这一点也要提到视力跟身体健康跟学习有何关系,如你应该进一步提到“如果视力下降了就会影响正常学习”这才能把观点拉回题目的正轨上来。
再举个例子:题1:Nowadays, distance-learning programmes have gained in popularity, but some people argue that courses can never be taken as good as those by attending a college or university. To what extend do you agree or disagree?题2:Nowadays, distance-learning programmes have gained in popularity, but some people argue college and university has more advantages for students. To what extend do you agree or disagree?同样这两道题乍看之下都是在讨论远程教育和传统教育的优缺点,但事实上它们讨论的范围是不同的。
题强调的范围是”courses can never be taken as go od as those by attending a college or university.”, 也就是说它仅仅讨论在上课这点上两种方法谁优谁劣,所以如果你在论述中提到如“学生在大学中能交到更多朋友,有利于扩大交际圈,提升社交能力,为将来事业提供人脉”这类观点就不合适,真正扣题的观点应该是“学生在大学中会碰到同学间的合作及竞争,从而更有效地提高学习成绩”。
三、如何在行文中做到扣题那么我们如何能在遣词造句中时刻体现我们扣题的意识呢?一种常见的方法是不断出现与题目关键词相关的词或句。
来具体看两道题目:题1:Since science and technology are becoming more and more important in modern society,school should spend more time on teaching these subjects rather than on arts and humanities.To what extent do you agree or disagree?题2:Many people think that painting and music do not directly improve the quality of people;therefore, government should not spend too much money on artistic projects. Do you agree ordisagree with the statement?虽然两道题都是就是否需要艺术进行讨论,不同点在于一个是从政府角度而一个是从学校角度。
虽然这两道问题都可以采用某些通用的论点,比如:Arts can provide people with life-long skills, enhance people’s creativity and broaden their horizons.(艺术能够使人们受益终身,提升人们的创造力,开阔人们的眼界。
)虽然这样写未尝不可,但还是没有充分做到“扣题”。
所以我们要做的是在这个观点中加入题目中的元素。
比如个问题是在说学校,那我们则可以改写成School’s mission is to provide students with life-long skills, enhance creativity and broaden their horizons, and such qualities can be developed through subjects of arts and humanities.以上就是老师分享的浅谈雅思大作文的审题详细内容,希望对同学们的备考有帮助。
最后,预祝大家考出满意的成绩。
文章来源于文都国际教育:/kaopei/ielts/writing_ielts/11880.shtml。